mimics innovation suitedk.kisti.re.kr/files/notice-11.pdf · 2012-10-26 · 법의인류학db...
TRANSCRIPT
Mimics® Innovation Suitefor
Engineering on Anatomy
From CT/ MRI to 3D models of Human and Applications to bio-medical engineering
Discovery of X-ray (1895)
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W.C. Roentgen
The hand of Roentgen – The first X-ray image (1895)(Anatomical projection image)
CT vs MRI
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CT ; slice images created using X-rayMRI ; slice images created using magnetic field
MRI
CT & MRI scan for 2D slice images
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CT Image( Bone)
MRI Image(Soft Tissue)
2-D Cross Sections
or
CT/MRI/MicroCT/CBCT & etc. Anatomical slice images / industrial sectional images
What to be needed..
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3 Core Competences
Medical image-based engineering
Additive manufacturing
Digital computer
aided design
Engineering on Anatomy
• Mimics® Innovation Suite• Mimics®
• From CT/MRI to 3D modelling• Link to 3D printer• Link to FEA• Link to Virtual OP simulation• Link to 3D CAD• Etc.
• 3-matic®
• Meshing and modelling• 3D desing for patient-specific prosthesis
• Services
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Software is what we develop,solutions are what we provide
“ “
Mimics and 3-matic basics
• Engineering on anatomy• Mimics extracts 3D information from image stacks• 3-matic allows further manipulation and design on 3D data
Medical Image Technology for Head
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Advanced Visualization
CT & MRI
Facial Texture Mapping & Soft
Tissue Simulation
Dental Implant Planning
CMF Surgery Simulation
Digital Bridge Design
Medical Image Technology for Head
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Individualized Cranioplasty Design
(Mimics & 3-matic)
FEA and CFD Modeling(Mimics &
ABAQUS/Fluent etc.)
Individualized Hearing Aid Design and Rapid
Manufacturing(RSM)
Meet Wang Na
11Case courtesy by Prof. Liu Yanpu; Dr. Bai Shizhu; Prof. Zhao Yimin; School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China
Giving a young woman a reason to smile
Giving a young woman a reason to smile
12Case courtesy by Prof. Liu Yanpu; Dr. Bai Shizhu; Prof. Zhao Yimin; School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China
Giving a young woman a reason to smile
13Case courtesy by Prof. Liu Yanpu; Dr. Bai Shizhu; Prof. Zhao Yimin; School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China
Personal touch
• Multidisciplinary team
• UCL Institute of Cardiovascular Science• Cardiorespiratory Unit at Great Ormond Street Hospital
Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children
NHS Trust
NHSUniversity College London HospitalsNHS Foundation Trust
NHS
Personal touch
• EXAMINING pulmonary outflow tract & arteries
UCL Institute for Cardiovascular Sciences
Personal touch
• MODELING of device & anatomy using FEA• Device customization with Medtronic
UCL Institute for Cardiovascular Sciences
Personal touch
• DESIGNING and 3D printing anatomical replica
UCL Institute for Cardiovascular Sciences
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Engineering on Anatomy
MeasurePopulation analysis
Device fit Validation
Surgical simulation
DesignCustom implants &
guides Medical models
Benchtop modelsModeling FEA/CFD/MSM
Meshing Info extraction (materials, ...)
AccurateAnatomy
Segmentation
Segmentation
• To extract 3D information• Threshold based methods
• Contour based methods
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Mimics®
3D Anatomy for fracture inspection
법의학관련 ; 추락사망시뼈의골절상태의 3D 모델
-Non-invasive Inspection possible in using CT/MRI & Mimics without further damage
- 3D Replica model to be created from RP system
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Engineering on Anatomy
MeasurePopulation analysis
Device fit Validation
Surgical simulation
DesignCustom implants &
guides Medical models
Benchtop modelsModeling FEA/CFD/MSM
Meshing Info extraction (materials, ...)
AccurateAnatomy
Segmentation
Anatomical Analysis
• Measurements• Distance, angle, volume• Anatomical landmarks• Export for analysis, Export to Matlab
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Mimics®
Anatomical Analysis
• Fit primitives• Sphere, line, cylinder, centerline,...• Statistics• Parameters for device design
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Mimics®
Anatomical Analysis
• Analyze...• Part Comparison• Thickness• Curvature
• ... and visualize as colormap
35Comparison ThicknessCurvature
3-matic ®
• Wall thickness analysis• Bone thick enough for screw?
• Part comparison• Pre- vs post-operative• CAD Design vs scan (TechCT)
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Anatomical Analysis
법의인류학 DB 구축사업 (가톨릭대학교의과대학응용해부연구소)
- Mimics를이용- 연령대별 CT 영상수집- 모델제작 (머리뼈, 얼굴)- Mimics project file format (.mcs) & .stl 로 저장
Courtesy of Catholic University Medicine College
Measuring and Verification인체정보를이용한신원확인
- 머리뼈모델의계측템플릿제작- 표지점표지후 계측값자동출력
법의인류학 DB 구축사업(가톨릭대학교의과대학응용해부연구소)
Measuring and Verification인체정보를이용한신원확인
What if you cannot go patient specific?
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People come in all shapes and sizes!• Anatomical differences based on size, gender, ethnicity,…..
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
Femur neck angle as a function of size
Statistical modeling
40Statistical model of Chinese Femur
Services
Segmentation and Measurement Services
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Neck angle Medial offset
Femur Head diameter
AP dimension
ML dimension
Services
population based variation
• The AP vs. ML dimension of a Korean population
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Ref: 1. Resected femoral anthropometry ... Korean Population (Anat Cell Biol. 2010 September; 43(3): 252–259. )
AP dimension
ML dimension
Creation of sub-population averages
• For analysis, optimization, simulation, design, bench top testing
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…
Virtual testing on population
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Virtual Surgery Implant Placement Fitment analysis onspecific population
Competition comparisonand analysis
The advantages
• Optimized product line• Lower inventory costs
• New market growth• Faster design cycle
• Competitive advantage• Market better fit
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The only implant that comes close!
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Engineering on Anatomy
MeasureAnatomy analysis
Population analysis Validation
DesignCustom implants &
guides Benchtop models
Modeling FEA/CFD/MSM
Meshing Info extraction (materials, ...)
Accurate Anatomy
Segmentation
Engineering on Anatomy-Custom Implant Design
• 3-matic: Design and meshing software dedicated for anatomical data
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Custom cranial plate
3-matic ®
Engineering on Anatomy-Custom Implant Design
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• Design and meshing software dedicated for anatomical data
Acetabular cup with custom flanges
3-matic ®
Use ‘statistical average’ as a starting point
49Population Average -3σ (Population extreme)
Services
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Engineering on Anatomy-Custom Implant Design
Contoured anatomical plates Custom surgical guides
3-matic ®
Custom guide design
• Surgical planning in Mimics• Cutting planes for osteotomies• Reposition bone parts
• How to transfer to OR? Surgical guides!• E.g. Knee guides Biomet and Zimmer
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Custom guide design benefits
• Accurately transfer surgical plan to OR• Less invasive, fast and accurate surgery
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Link to Tradtional CAD packages
• 3-matic is CAD on STLs• Reverse Engineering to use traditional CAD
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One continuous flow from CT to C0
“ “3-matic ®
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Engineering on Anatomy
MeasureAnatomy analysis
Population analysis Validation
DesignCustom implants &
guides Benchtop models
Modeling FEA/CFD/MSM
Meshing Info extraction (materials, ...)
Accurate Anatomy
Segmentation
FEA Preprocessing
• Prepare anatomical 3D mesh for FEA• Smooth/reduce/remesh surface
• Create and optimize volume mesh• Material properties derived from CT gray values
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Image based applications
Other applicationsIntervention Simulation
Follow-up & comparisonAnatomy analysisSegmentation Physical models
FEA / CFDDevice analysis
Image based applications
Other applicationsIntervention Simulation
Follow-up & comparisonAnatomy analysisSegmentation Physical models
FEA / CFDDevice analysis
Visualization vs Engineering
• Diagnostics vs anatomical selection• Anatomical selection/segmentation allows engineering on
anatomy• Triangulated surface models
Segmentation
• Advanced tools to select the anatomy you need• Image filters• Thresholding• (Dynamic) Region Growing• Flood fill• 2D/3D editing• Multiple slice editing• Interpolation• Livewire• …
3D visualization
• Visualizing the invisible• Transparency• Clipping• Volume rendering• Image registration• Movie generation
Helmholtz Institute Aachen, AME, Germany
4D visualization
• Visualizing the invisible dynamics
UCL Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences & Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK
Image based applications
Other applicationsIntervention Simulation
Follow-up & comparisonAnatomy analysisSegmentation Physical models
FEA / CFDDevice analysis
Anatomy analysis
• Wide range of measurements• E.g. calculate an accurate centerline
• User selects the structures of interest• Entire 3D tree is calculated automatically
• Centerline branches• Automated calculations• Measurements
• Output as text file• Cut endings
• In/outlets for CFD• Export as IGES or STEP
Anatomy analysis
Image based applications
Other applicationsIntervention Simulation
Follow-up & comparisonAnatomy analysisSegmentation Physical models
FEA / CFDDevice analysis
Follow-up & comparison
• Segment data at different time points in the cardiac cycle• Use part comparison to analyze deformation
Follow-up & comparison
• Follow up on aneurysm evolution and pre- versus post-intervention comparison + statistics
Pre Post Comparison
Universitätsklinikum Mannheim – Institut für Klinische Radiologie und Nuklearmedizin
Image based applications
Other applicationsIntervention Simulation
Follow-up & comparisonAnatomy analysisSegmentation Physical models
FEA / CFDDevice analysis
• Clinically relevant test models• Test guidewires/stents in realistic (flexible) model• Check the fit of ventricular assist devices (for children)• Realistic flow experiments
3D printing of physical models
Angela Noecker, Lemer Research Institute, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Gabriele Wurm, Medical School Hannover, Germany
• Clinically relevant models• Congenital malformations• Allows for physiscal pre-intervention study• Communication with parents/patients• Medical training
3D printing of physical models
UCL Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, & Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK
3D printing of physical models
• Bench testing• Design based on patient-specific data• Create realistic bench top testing models• Cyclic testing, fit/function testing, mock loops, etc.
Image based applications
Other applicationsIntervention Simulation
Follow-up & comparisonAnatomy analysisSegmentation Physical models
FEA / CFDDevice analysis
• Device prototype analysis• Analyze true geometry• Simulate expansion• Virtual implantation• Flow analysis• Design modification
Device design analysis
• Quantification for regulatory approval process• Animal testing & first in man image analysis
• Pre-intervention planning & simulation• Sizing• Fit
• Post-intervention image analysis• Fit validation• Device/anatomy deformation• Motion over cardiac cycle
Device design analysis
• Send 3D anatomical data to CAD• Algorithm geared to anatomy• Use your own CAD environment to insert your device• Fit your device into real patient data• Export as IGES
Device design analysis
Image based applications
Other applicationsIntervention Simulation
Follow-up & comparisonAnatomy analysisSegmentation Physical models
FEA / CFDDevice analysis
Intervention simulation
• Artificial heart• Abiomed verifies implantation of their artificial heart with Mimics
Source: www.abiomed.com ©
Data courtesy of Abiomed Inc.
• Analyze the position of the heart valve• Virtual implantation
Intervention simulation
Markus Bongert, University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Dortmund, Germany
Image based applications
Other applicationsIntervention Simulation
Follow-up & comparisonAnatomy analysisSegmentation Physical models
FEA / CFDDevice analysis
Virtual analysis – FEA & CFD
Markus Bongert, University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Dortmund, Germany
• Analyse blood flow• Velocity• Pressure• Shear stress
• Validated with MR
Virtual analysis – FEA & CFD
• Patient specific CFD analysis of aneurysm• Result: wall stresses, flow patterns, particle velocity• Base intervention decision on rupture risk rather than on
diameter
Images courtesy of Dilana Hazer, University of Karlsruhe, Germany
• Advanced mesh generation control• Surface – & volume meshing• Mesh quality control• Non-manifold meshing• Separation of surfaces for boundary conditions
Virtual analysis – FEA & CFD
Image based applications
Other applicationsIntervention Simulation
Follow-up & comparisonAnatomy analysisSegmentation Physical models
FEA / CFDDevice analysis
Other applications
Jules Poukens et al.Academic Hospital Maastricht, The Netherlands
Custom implant design Micro-CTFEA/CFD meshing
• The Mimics Innovation Suite is used in a wide variety of image based engineering
…and so much more…
Other applications - Services
• Biomedical engineering services• Let our engineers put their expertise to your use
• Segmentation• Population analysis• Functional medical models• Pre-clinical analysis using micro-CT
Cardiovascular
Research areas
91Prosthetics & Orthotics
Food processingOrthopedic
Pulmonary
Brain
Archeology
AnthropologyBiology
Astronomy
MusicPaper
Wood
Geology
Forensics
Speech Anatomy
Dental
Craniomaxillofacial
Paleontology
AutomotiveMaterials science
A wide variety of innovative research is using Materialise technology
for a better and healthier world
Thank you, any questions?
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“Engineering on
Anatomy”Analysis, design
and meshing on patient data
FDA and CEmarket
clearances
김인명 (In-Myung Kim)/ 퓨전테크 (FusionTech Co.)
Authorized Distributor of Materialisefor MIS (Mimics Innovation Suite)