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Michigan’s Freight Michigan’s Freight System System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

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Page 1: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Michigan’s Freight SystemMichigan’s Freight System

MAASTOCommittee on Highway Transport

October 16, 2012

Larry Karnes

Michigan Department of Transportation

Page 2: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Today’s Topics

Trunkline System Rail System Cargo Ports Public Airports Major Freight Projects

Page 3: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Michigan’s State Trunkline System

Page 4: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Commercial ADT Map

Page 5: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

International Border Crossings

Highway Crossings

● Detroit-Windsor (Ambassador Bridge)

● Detroit-Windsor (Detroit Windsor Tunnel)

● Port Huron-Sarnia (Blue Water Bridge)

● Sault Ste. Marie (International Bridge)

Page 6: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Michigan’s Rail System

Page 7: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

State-Owned Rail Lines

Page 8: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Major Railroad Commodities

Originating in Michigan

● iron ore

● motor vehicles & parts

● farm products Terminating in Michigan

● coal

● metallic ores & metal products

● chemicals & petroleum products

Page 9: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

International Border Crossings

Rail Crossings

● Detroit-Windsor (Detroit River Tunnel)

● Port Huron-Sarnia (St. Clair Tunnel)

● Sault Ste. Marie (International Bridge)

Page 10: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Michigan’s Cargo Ports

Page 11: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Michigan’s Cargo Ports

36 cargo ports 120 marine cargo terminals average annual tonnage: 80-90 million major commodities:

● stone / sand (44%)

● iron ore (23%)

● coal (20%)

● cement (7%)

Page 12: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

International Border Crossings

Ferry Crossings

● Detroit-Windsor (trucks only)

● Algonac-Walpole Island (autos/passengers

● Marine City-Sombra

(trucks/autos/passengers)

Page 13: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Michigan’s Public Airports

Page 14: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Major Freight Projects

Detroit Intermodal Freight Terminal Ambassador Bridge Gateway (complete) NITC / DRIC New Detroit River Rail Tunnel New Soo Lock

Page 15: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Detroit Intermodal FreightTerminal (DIFT) Project

Detroit is one of the top intermodal markets in the nation

Capacity of terminals and

coordination of rail lines is inadequate

Addresses needs of intermodal transportation in southeast Michigan

Page 16: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Detroit Area IntermodalFreight Terminals

Page 17: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Detroit Intermodal FreightTerminal (DIFT) Project

Purpose

To support the economic competitiveness of southeast Michigan and the state by improving freight transportation opportunities and efficiencies for business and industry.

Page 18: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Needs Addressed by DIFT

Additional intermodal terminal capacity

Better connectivity between railroads

Better connectivity between highways and rail terminals

Efficiency of business & industry

Better coordination of rail terminals

Page 19: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Projected 2025 Intermodal Demand

Demand (lifts/year) Current

Capacity (lifts/year)

Deficiency (lifts/year)

Low High

Total 495,000 776,000 345,000

150,000

to

431,000

Page 20: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

DIFT CostsA Public / Private Partnership Terminals $248 million Rail connections $ 99 million Highway connections $ 92 million Land acquisition $100 million

Total $539 million Approximately 60% public / 40% private

Page 21: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

DIFT Benefits

More efficient transportation system Jobs gained (permanent & construction) Fewer long haul trucks on I-94 & I-75 Elimination of two at-grade rail crossings Elimination of controversial terminal gate More direct access to freeways Government revenue gain

Page 22: Michigans Freight System Michigans Freight System MAASTO Committee on Highway Transport October 16, 2012 Larry Karnes Michigan Department of Transportation

Questions?Questions?

Larry KarnesLarry KarnesFreight Policy SpecialistFreight Policy Specialist

[email protected]