cultural

The Guelaguetza - palenque - chichen izta- natural paradices in Chiapas-

Mexican food - how prepare a suitcase - and more ...

Page. 8Have you ever

been in the

Guelaguetza?

Chichen-Itzá

Palenque

cenote azul

5

Have you ever been in the

Guelaguetza?

Would you like to visit a

natural Paradise? ¡Visit Chiapas!

how do you prepare your

suitcase?

are you hungry?

Notes

As happened more than 1,000 years, the equinox in the temple of kuku

can at Chichen Itza, still touching the hearts of the spectators. In these

times of year, the play of light and shadow in the temple creates this

optical illusion: that of a snake that moves. Thousands of enthusiasts

gather at Chichen Itza to experience the magic of Maya to observe the

snake down the temple.

Palenque is considered one of the most important of Chiapas, as

averitable explosion of adventure is a place to discover and

appreciate ancient archeological treasures of the Mayan culture,

where there are many facilities for transportation from one place

to another, knowing beautiful scenery and surprised with the

customs and traditions of Chiapas.

Palenque is one of the most interesting archaeological sites of

Mexico, to know is to discover the soul of the Mayan world, is

to understand myths, rituals, and beliefs and admire the majestic

architecture of our ancestors.

It is a little out of range for diving, because even without a spectacular

visibility, offers intricate maze of roots and trunks intertwined and

overlapping, gaps of various sizes and rock formations on the walls

with inclinations between vertical and negative, with a background is

hidden in the distance (more than 90m deep), has to be inviting caves

penetrated, provided they have expert guides and the right training.

The cenote is a destination that can be visited many times, because if

one takes the precaution of listing each route or area visited, different

routes can be planned and different areas on each dive. At first, our

experience was limited to practices novice with shallow dives of 40 to

60 ft. (12 to 18 m.), today; the dives are made in ranges from 100 to 130

ft. (30 to 40 m.), and navigate to the most remote point of entry

The Guelaguetza is a music, dance and songs performedduring the Festival of the Hill on Mondays in Oaxaca City, for

over 500 years. It is a living testimony of many characteristicsof the natives who occupied this land before the Spanishconquest. It is a unique event, cheerful, colorful and full of

meaning.

Guelaguetza means giving andsharing. Is part of the popular cults ofthe Virgin del Carmen.The Guelaguetza is celebrated everyyear on the two Mondays after July16th , except when the first Mondayfalls on July 18th Anniversary of thedeath of Benito Juarez (national hero).The Guelaguetza takes place in allOaxaca city, but mainly in “El Cerrodel Fortín”, a hill that dominatesdowntown.

During these celebrations, gatherrepresentative groups of the seventraditional regions. Each delegationcomes to town presents a sample oftheir cultural heritage through dance,music and songs typical of their placeof origin.One of the most interesting featuresof the Guelaguetza is publicparticipation: at the end of the artistic,each group delivers the audience someitems characteristic of theirregions. This gift also isnamed "Guelaguetza" and is a way ofinvolving the audience of the riteand the happiness that means this rite.

Is the parade of the delegationsthat are on Saturdays.The parade is headed bythe Calenda "woodchuck" a largelantern covered of cloth, "giants" and"Oaxaca Chinese" women of thecity with flower baskets accompaniedby her band.

The same Saturday of “The Calenda”takes place the choice of therepresentative of the GoddessCentéotl.But is not a typical beauty contest:the women chosen will be the most

representative and expert on the traditions of her people.

On the same Saturday nightfeatures the “Bani Stui Gulal”(repetition of old) that is arepresentation of the history ofthe Mondays of the Hill in theirdifferent times.

On Sunday night, in the sameauditorium, a group of actorsplay the legend of thePrincess Donají, daughter ofKing Zapotec.

Donají Princess, is the heroine ofthe Zapotec people and, by extension,representation of women in Oaxaca.She sacrificed herself for herpeople and was decapitated by theSpanish who had been captured likea maneuver war with the Zapotecs.

On Monday at five o'clock, meet ”TheChirimiteros" of the Central Valley.While people begin to arrive at thehill, they play the "Mañanitas"with drums and maracas,instruments typical of the region. Inthe hill offers a delicious lunch fromOaxaca and then, at teno'clock, the Guelaguetza begins.

The Chirimiteros

Bani Stuil Gulal

In the two weeks of the Guelaguetza,there are samples gastronomic,crafts, folkloric representations of thestate's communities, exhibitions,concerts and all kinds of eventsthroughout Oaxaca city.

July 23 and July 30: The Calenda onDowntown.July 23 and July 30: Bani Stuil GulalJuly 24 and July 30: The Legend ofDonajiJuly 25 and August 1st : Dances in theHill.

Dates: July 18 to July 25 Locations: Oaxaca city. Events with Children: All events are apt for the children. Mobility: Most celebrations take place at the Auditorium Guelaguetza,near the historic city center, which is easily accessible. We recommendgoing by taxi or public transport because to lack of parking aroundthe auditorium. Tickets: The price of the events in the auditorium is 400 Mexicanpesos (5200 dollars) Visas and passports: Visitors form U.S and Canada do not need a passport because you only need a tourist card, which is issued at a cost of $195.00 and is valid for 30, 60 or 90 days. Guelaguetza Information: For more information about this festival visit: http://www.aoaxaca.com/guelaguetza/ Tourist Offices: For guidance on tourist attractions and services you can go to the Tourist Information Modules located in Oaxaca city and inside the Oaxaca International Airport.Hosting: There are many hotels in Oaxaca city..

One most amazing and beautiful places in Mexico.Chiapas is certainly a destination to visit.

In Chiapas you can find many naturals paradises , like this:

High walls of many meters high,exuberant vegetation, abundantrunoffs are some elements of theone of the most impressivelandscapes of Mexico.It was declared "National Park" in1980.

The lakes are ancient cenotes thatcorrosion of the limestone andlandslides have been joined acrosstime. They are famous for the colorof its waters andthe beauty of the place alsoinspired Dr. Atl, whoproposed creating Olinca there, thecity of the arts

The Chiflón is a chain ofwaterfalls forms by the river SanVicente, which is precipitates inseveral falls, the largest 70m inheight. The natural pools areformed deep waters are turquoise

blue.

The indigo blue water, greenvegetation, the constant breeze andthe sound of endless water contributeto making this place, located 133 kmfrom San Cristobal de las Casas,one of the most spectacular andunforgettable in Mexico.

This spectacular waterfall of 30mhigh, is 38 miles from Agua Azul, andworks as a tourist park with basicservices in the middle of junglevegetation with large trees such aschicozapotes, canshanes, mahoganyand water sticks.In the large pool that the river is fallingit is possible to do with prudence,swimming.

You see, Chiapas is full of natural wonders. Only we've shown a littlewhat Chiapas to offer, for more information visit:

http://visitchiapas.com/

When your trips are one week, take always the fair that nothing is

missing and mos importantly, not leftover things.

Normally wear a shirt/polo shirt or a day, a set of underwear per

day, a sweater pair every couple of days (never less), two pairs of

shoes in total and an occasional piece of seasion as a swimsuit.

A Simple Rule

Do not ForgetIf you’re planning to attend one

recepcion or a party you should

carry a piece adequate for the

situation. Also be in mind that

most casino requiere carrying

American and some others a tie.

If you are cruising, there are

some gala dinners , forcing you

to incorporate in yout suitcase

clothes for the occasion.

Make a List

Before you pack, make a list of all the things that you will

take, including the less important as underwear, socks, hair

brush, etc It should also have objects on a bed or chair, so

you have a full view., Then you will know with certainly which

things are really over.

The Golden Rule

All the travelers experts know it ’s better carry coats and

heavy objects on top. For example, if we bring coat, you’d

carry it in hand (when we arrive we will grateful) that in the

suitcase. This tip reduce the volume in the suitcase.

Laundry

In 99% of tourist destinations

will find a laundry. Avoids

carrying tons of clothes when

you can carry only 2 or 3

and washing them. Although

it is more expensive, is a

saving of weight and an

extra comfort.

SouvenirsIf you’re of those who can not stop making gift, we recommend

to buy regional food like candy, canned whatever you have

drawn your attention. In return, you can invite your friends to try

the food.

Little ThingsThe small and insignificant things are responsible for much of

the weight of our suitcase. It is absurd to bring a bottle of

colony or a liter of shampoo or gel. Buy smaller versions of

these products and remember, these should always be

billed.

Maps, Guides and Magazines

Everything is paper (believe or not) ends

up being the heaviest. One solution is to

take the plane and write in a notebook

or on an email all the information you

need.

Our last AdvicesReduce the weight of the suitcase gives you more freedom of

motion, so you can do whatever you want without depending

on your bags. Even if you go by car, remove heavy elements

makes sure extra place to bring more fun things like books, tennis

rackets, and things that make a pleasant trip.

If the problemn is the weight of the suitcase hurts you when you

go from one side to another and you can’t do anything to

make your suitcase lighter. You can fix it. There are carts

lagguage carrier with wheels and practical system to hold your

suitcases and bring them wherever you want.

Mexico has a remarkable variety of dishes with delicious

recipes, some of them ancienti, for all this, has been named

patrimony of humanity. It’s dificult for us to decide on a list of 10

delicious meals, but anyway … here we offer the top 10 of most

Mexican dishes.

10: Cochinita Pibil

This delicious Yucatecan

manjar is a delight to the taste

buds for a very long time, just

delicious with freshly made

tortillas and onion sauce with

habanero chili!

Zarandear is a verb that implies

movement … it shakes when it is

agitated, wiggles or anything, so

there is no word that can

express better this dish from

Sinaloa. It ’s just delicious.

9: Fish Zarandeado

No matter the style, all in

Mexico are just delicious!

8: Barbecue lam

7: Oaxacan Tlayuda

Very popular in many parts of the

country, large tortillas with beans,

oaxacan cheese and others

ingredients, simply delicious!

6: Michoacan Corundas

When you travel to Michoacan

is forced to eat this delicious

dish!

5: Tacos of fish and

seafood Ensenada style

A general consensus said: the

best of Mexico

Another manjar of Michoacan,

you must prove this soup that is

very similar to the Aztec soup with

the difference that the chowder is

beans

4: Tarasca soup

3: Veracruzana red snapper

This recipe brought directly from

the Gulf of Mexico is certainly a

delicious!

2: Chilis in Walnut Sauce

This dish with unique history,

created especially for Agustin de

Iturbide is one of the dishes

emblem of Puebla and Mexico.

1: Mole

Any kind is delicious, Poblano,

Black, Almond, Coloradito in any

form and any flavor is just

delicious. The champion of

Mexican food.

By: Valeria Ramos Real (IBAS 307)