mexico bbelt memories tomsarney exploring authentic materials
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Exploring authentic materials
By Tom Sarney
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What exactly do we mean by
authentic materials? In EFL we mean.
Any unedited text which was originally
designed for native speakers and not for use
in the classroom with language learners
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Types of authentic texts
Reading texts
Listening texts
Audio visual texts
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Examples of authentic texts
Newspapers
Magazines
Brochures/pamphlets/catalogues/menus
Internet articles
Literature
Reference books
Poetry
Advertisements
Movies
Radio and TV programmes Songs
TV/radio advertisements
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Why were reluctant to use them
Too much preparation time
Too difficult for students and de-motivating if the task is inappropriate
Some texts are impossible to use with very low levels
Sometimes authentic material doesnt provide a good enough modelfor language learners
Syllabus restrictions
Teachers lack necessary skills to exploit texts
Lack of access to resources
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Why we love using them
Really motivating for the learner
Interesting, topical and relevant for your specific learners(excellent for EAP classes)
Empowers learners. Makes them feel more autonomous
Exposes learners to how language is, not how languageshould be
Promotes a deeper cultural understanding
The course book is outdated, irrelevant or very dry
It is a very creative process and gives the teacherprofessional confidence and a new lease of life in the classroom
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The context of British Council New
Advanced Aims and objectives of the course ..
help bridge the gap between the class room and the real
world
The course is .
based on real needs and interests of the students
based on can do statements based on the ALTEframework
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What is an advanced learner?
Can understand a wide range of demanding,
longer texts, and recognise implicit meaning. Can
express him/herself fluently and spontaneously
without much obvious searching for expressions.Can use language flexibly and effectively for
social, academic and professional purposes. Can
produce clear, well-structured, detailed text on
complex subjects, showing controlled use oforganisational patterns, connectors and cohesive
devices
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Topics
The media
Education
Varieties of English The cinema
The future
Politics Gender issues
The UK
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Feedback from students and
teachers
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How do we exploit texts?
Consider the following...
The studentsThe syllabus
The text
The task
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Look at some ideas for exploiting texts using
pre tasks
during tasks
post tasks
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Main task
How could you exploit these two pieces of
material considering all the factors so far.
A reading text
A listening text ( with a tape script)
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Top tips for exploring authentic texts
Choose a text that the students would find interesting orone which fits in well with your syllabus
Read the text and think about how you could help themcomprehend the text. You need to think about how native
speakers would approach the text naturally Notice language features within the text that you can focus
on with your learners
Design activities
Do the lesson
Adapt and develop it
Start a bank of material that you can share with colleagues
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Good sources of authentic texts
bbc.co.uk
youtube.com
podcast.org
ananova.com
empireonline.com