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Metasys Wireless Overview Johnson Controls Wireless ZFR System Overview

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Metasys Wireless OverviewJohnson Controls Wireless ZFR System Overview

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Customer BenefitsInstallation Savings and Flexibility

Economical installations

Reduced installation costs, particularly in retrofit projects

Superior alternative to conventional hardwiring for cost prohibitive applications

Better architectural compatibility in some situations

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Customer BenefitsInstallation Savings and Flexibility

Provides application flexibility and mobility for initial installation and ongoing maintenance

Offers quick expansion of control capabilities in existing installations

Simplifies adds, moves, and changes while minimizing disruption to building occupants

Bottom Line … Building owners, especially those looking for a LEED-certified building, want the most energy efficient and occupant friendly building at the lowest costs

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Customer BenefitsWired Communication Headaches … A Thing of the Past

Wired RS485 networks can be difficult to diagnose & troubleshoot Short detection

Ground loops

Lightening Strikes, Transients

EOL location determination

Locating problematic nodes

Wireless systems minimize wired hassles Quicker installs with fewer punch list items

No software tools required for initial installation

Each node displays it’s own bus health using a single LED

ZCT tool available to installing contractors, pinpoints problematic nodes in a single scan

No special training required for ZCT tool, easier long term support

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Target ApplicationsWhere to Use

Structures with excessive brick or concrete walls

– Schools, correctional facilities

Buildings with decorative surfaces such as marble, granite, glass, wood, mirrors

– Museums, convention centers

Locations with large, open spaces

– Atriums, stadiums, arenas, gymnasiums, convention centers, airports, auditoriums

Buildings with frequent tenant turnover or changes in use

– Office buildings, malls, retail stores

Historic buildings and sites requiring the preservation of architectural details

Retrofits, converting pneumatic HVAC controls to digital

Regions with high labor costs

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Target ApplicationsWhere to Avoid

Validated Environments

UL864 Smoke Control applications

Applications that cannot tolerate intermittent interference in wireless conditions, including applications in which:

Critical control features would impact life safety or result in large monetary loss

Data centers, production lines, or critical areas would be shut down

Operation of exhaust fans or AHUs would impair a purge or pressurization mode

Security points are monitored

Applications that would restrict use of cellular telephones or WiFi

For example, avoid operating rooms, radiation therapy rooms

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ZigBee Wireless Technology The BAS Market Place is Readily Adopting ZigBee as the Primary Wireless Technology

ZigBee is the name of a specification for a suite of high level communication protocols using small, low-power digital radios

ZigBee technology is intended to be simpler and cheaper than other Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) such as Bluetooth

ZigBee is targeted at radio-frequency (RF) applications that require a low data rate, long battery life, low cost, and secure networking

ZigBee utilizes the IEEE 802.15.4 physical layer

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Why ZigBee?Standards Based, Reliability, Low Cost

ZigBee is a standards based, committee regulated, international protocol“The ZigBee Alliance is a global ecosystem of companies creating wireless solutions for use in home, commercial and industrial applications. It is the only global wireless communications standard enabling the development of easily deployable, low-cost, low-power monitoring, and control products.”

Membership: The Power of ManyZigBee Alliance members come from a broad spectrum of industries

Alliance has more than 200 member companies.

Standards-BasedThe ZigBee Alliance standardized its specification on top of the Physical (PHY) and Medium Access Control (MAC) layers of the IEEE 802.15.4 global standard; adding the application profile layers, security and network layers to create ZigBee. The intent is that vendor-independent product solutions will be interoperable. Not there yet…Stack is continually evolving just as BACnet implementation was in the 90s.

Mesh Network FeaturesThe continuous flow of communication exacted by a mesh network topology provides the reliability required for wireless-based connectivity of remote monitoring and sensing controls.

Served MarketsZigBee is designed to address the unique needs of low-cost, low-power, wireless sensor networks for remote monitoring, home control, and building automation network applications.

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Why ZigBee?Rapidly Adopting Customer Base, Multi-sourced Chip Providers

Quickly becoming industry standard for wireless peripheral communication

Southern California Edison will have in place 5 million ZigBee wireless nodes for electric, gas, and water utility meter reading in homes, 2009-2012

ZigBee radios and integrated microprocessors are available from multiplevendors

Texas Instruments™

Oki™ Semiconductor

Ember™

Freescale™ Semiconductor

Processor Radio

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ZigBee and BACnetThe Partnership Solidifies ZigBee in the Commercial Building Industry

“BACnet is partnering with ZigBee because we see a number of strengths by working together and creating a mutually beneficial relationship by marrying our technologies. Our teams are dedicated to working very closely to deliver long-term value for the commercial building industry.”

Bill Swan, BACnet Committee chair

Just this year, BACnet added ZigBee as it’s FIRST wireless data link!

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Overview of ZigBee TechnologyOrigin Of ZigBee Name

The name ZigBee comes from the domestic honeybee, which uses a zig-zag type of dance to communicate important information to other hive members. This communications dance (the "ZigBee Principle") is what engineers are trying to emulate with this protocol -- a bunch of separate, simple organisms that join to together to tackle complex tasks.

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Overview of ZigBee TechnologyBased Upon IEEE 802.15.4 Physical Layer

Up to 16 different channels on the 2.4 GHz band to secure non-interferencewith other wireless devices.

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Overview of ZigBee TechnologySecure - DSSS and Last But NOT Least, MESH

Multi-frequency Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum technology - DSSS

“Chipping” of communication data to filter out competing RF signals…equates to more reliable RF transmissions

Turns data into white noise…making it indecipherable for non 802.15.4 radios, aka WiFi

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Overview of ZigBee TechnologyZigBee Mesh – Node Types

ZigBee Mesh Networks Have 3 Types of Nodes

Coordinator

Starts the network

ZFR1810, TEC Coordinator, WRZ7860

Routers

Creates the Mesh by routing data ..i.e BACnet messages

ZFR1811s, Wireless TECs

End Devices

Sleeping nodes

WRZ series Sensors

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Overview of ZigBee TechnologyWireless PANs

Wait a second…

PANs solve this dilemma

A Personnel Area Network is a local area network identifier that supports up to 64,000 unique addresses

PANs are similar to LANs and WANs in wired IP based networks

Each Coordinator Owns the PAN

What if you have multiple Coordinators in close proximity

operating on the same radio channel?

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Overview of ZigBee TechnologyWireless PANs Behave Similar to Ethernet Subnet Mask

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Field Bus Wireless Access Point (WAP)

Overview of ZigBee TechnologyZigBee – The Power of Mesh

ZigBee Mesh Networks provide Redundant wireless transmission paths and are Self Forming

Can you guess the node types here?

Sensor

Wireless Enabled Field Controller

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Overview of ZigBee TechnologyMesh Network Topology

ZigBee nodes in a mesh network seek the BEST path from source to destination

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Overview of ZigBee TechnologyMesh Network Topology

ZigBee Meshes Self Heal if a path is blocked

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Facility Explorer ZFR Wireless SolutionZFR Wireless Field Bus System Components

The ZFR wireless system extends ZigBee wireless capability to the Facility Explorer BACnet Field Bus

ZFR1810 Coordinator with Supervisory Engine Interface Provides a wireless interface between any model FX

Supervisor and PCGs or PCVs

The Facility Explorer Field Bus supports simultaneous wired and wireless operation

ZFR1811 Router with Field Controller Interface Provides a wireless interface between PCGs or PCVs

and FX20/60/70

Provides a wireless interface between PCGs or PCVs and WRZ Wireless Mesh Sensors

Also serves as a Repeater to extend the range of a Wireless Field Bus network and fill in gaps within the mesh network

FX Supervisory Controller

Ethernet

Wireless Sensor A

FX PCV Controller

Router A

BACnet Field BusMS/TP

FX PCGController

FX PCV Controller

FX ZFR Coordinator

Wireless Sensor B2

Router B

Wireless Sensor B33

Wireless Sensor B4

Wireless Sensor B1

FX PCGController

Repeater

IO Point Expansion

Sensor/Actuator Bus

WRZ-7860 WirelessSensor C

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Facility Explorer ZFR Wireless ComponentsMaximum Flexibility / Minimal Hardware

ZFR1810 Coordinator provides MS/TP wireless interface between:• supervisory and field controllers

ZFR1811 Router provides MS/TP wireless interface between:• field and supervisory controllers• field controllers and sensors

WRZ Series Wireless Mesh Room Temperature Sensors• battery powered

WRZ-7860 Coordinator provides MS/TP wireless to WRZ sensors on Sensor Bus Only

Optional:

Repeaters (ZFR1811 Router & ZFRPT accessory)• serves as an intermediate wireless node to

extend the overall transmission distance within the mesh network

WRZ-7860 Coordinator

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Router RouterRouterRouter

Router

Router

RouterRouter

Router

Router

Router

Router

RouterRouter

RouterRouter

Router

Repeater

Repeater rRepeater

Repeater

Router

Mesh Network In Action!

Repeater

Repeater

Start

Hop 2

Home

Hop 1

Communications Path [Sample]

Comm

Loss!New

Path!

Hop 3

CoordinatorRouter for

each device

Repeater to fill in the gaps

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TEC ProductWireless Fan Coil / Heat Pump / RTU Controllers

TEC wireless system can be used to extend wireless capability to BACnet over Ethernet!

TEC Coordinator with Automation Engine Interface Provides wireless WAP between Network Automation Engine and Field Equipment Controllers

BACnet over Ethernet provides WAP to Automation Engine over IP.

TEC Fan Coil Controllers With Built in ZigBee Router Provides a wireless interface between Field Equipment Controllers and Network Automation Engines

Provides a wireless mesh between Field Equipment controllers

Controllers can also be used as wireless repeaters

BACnet MS/TP Field Bus

IP Coordinator & Gateway(WAP)

Wireless Controllers Used as Repeaters

Wireless Mesh EnabledControllers

FX SupervisorFX20/60/70

Ethernet

Wireless Mesh EnabledControllers

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Metasys Wireless System CapabilitiesGetting Down to Practicalities

Wireless Transmission Distance

Indoor line of site: 300 ft max, 50 ft practical average (taking into consideration RF signal absorption within the environment)

Routers can also be used as Repeaters to extend a system’s overall transmission distance or to fill in gaps within the mesh network

Systems can communicate between floors, which extends application flexibility(typical installations recommend using at least one coordinator per floor)

Integral diagnostic LED on every Wireless Enabled product is typical

Facilitates easy installation

Simplifies troubleshooting

Battery-powered Sensors feature an extensive 5 year typical battery life

Off the shelf USB ZigBee dongles available for

Configuration and commissioning tools

VAV box balancers no longer tethered to VAV Controllers or Zone Stats

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Metasys Wireless ReviewYour Turn

Questions?