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Page 1: Meeting with States & UTs on SDGs - NITI Aayogniti.gov.in/writereaddata/files/NITI-Aayog-SDG-Presentation-to... · Meeting with States & UTs on SDGs 2 Orienting to SDGs Converging

1

Page 2: Meeting with States & UTs on SDGs - NITI Aayogniti.gov.in/writereaddata/files/NITI-Aayog-SDG-Presentation-to... · Meeting with States & UTs on SDGs 2 Orienting to SDGs Converging

Meeting with States & UTs on SDGs

2

Orienting to SDGs

Converging implementat

ion perspectives

Working out Priority Indicators

Understanding States’/UTs’ Roadmaps

§ Transition & shifts from the MDGs to SDGs

§ Structure & salience of SDGs

§ Alignment with National Development Agenda

§ Linking SDGs to programmes/ schemes

§ Collaborating at National & State/UT levels

§ Exploring capacity development

§ National SDG Indicator Framework

§ Clarifying Priority Indicators

§ Discussing States’/UTs’ performance on various Indicators

§ Localizing SDGs § Integrating SDGs into

development planning & implementation

§ Roadmap & Timeline for Achieving SDGs

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3

An Overview of SDGs in India

Ashok Kumar Jain,Adviser, RD & SDGsNITI Aayog, Govt. of India,New Delhi.

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SDGs: The New Goals for Humanity

Succeeding the MDGs, the SDGs are the new universal goals, adopted by 193 countries including India.

SDGs comprise 17 Goals and 169 targets: Implementation Span: 2016-2030.

Several SDG targets are to be achieved before 2030;Some of them even by 2020.

SDGs integrate economic, social and environmental dimensions;Goals & targets interconnected as never before.

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Social

§ SDG 1 - No Poverty§ SDG 2 - Zero Hunger§ SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-Being§ SDG 4 - Quality Education§ SDG 5 - Gender Equality§ SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation

Environmental

§ SDG 12- Sustainable Consumption andProduction

§ SDG 13- Climate Action§ SDG 14- Life Below Water§ SDG 15- Life on Land

Economic

§ SDG 7- Affordable and Clean Energy§ SDG 8- Decent Work and Economic Growth§ SDG 9- Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure§ SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities§ SDG 11- Sustainable Cities and Communities

Fostering Peace and Partnership

§ SDG16- Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions§ SDG 17- Partnerships for the Goals

6

SDGs: Cross-cutting & Multi-dimensional

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MDGs to SDGs: Strategic Shifts

• Conclusiveness – Focus on the Finish line: Zero Poverty, Hunger, preventable Child Deaths, Gender Discrimination & Violence, etc.

• Comprehensiveness - The SDGs are more comprehensive with fuller array of targets, better focus on causality and strategic issues.

• Universality – Applicable to all countries, with greater emphasis on the responsibility of the developed countries,

• Inclusiveness – Clear focus on ‘leaving no one behind and reaching the furthest behind first

7

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MDGs to SDGs: Strategic Shifts…

• Hunger distinct from Poverty – deeper analysis of structural and social factors separates poverty from food and nutrition security.

• Peace Building – Addressing conflict resolution and peace building as enablers of growth and development

• Resourcing –– Focus on sustainable economic development in a country to meet financial

resource requirement for achieving SDGs; – Holistic approach to international financing of SDGs – Stronger focus on ODA,

international resource flows, technology transfer and trade• Measurability – Clear emphasis on monitoring, evaluation and accountability,

and the metrics - high-quality, up-to-date and reliable data

8

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NationalStrategy for Achieving

SDGs

Mapping of Ministries & Programmes

Identification of Indicators

Consultations with

stakeholders

Dovetailing the National

Development Agenda with

SDGs

Meticulous Implementation

of Schemes aligned with SDG targets

Rigorous outcome based

monitoring

9

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National Programmes/Initiatives aligned with SDGs

10

State Schemes/

Programmes

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11

Integration in Implementing SDGsNITI Aayog has mapped out SDGs & related targets, and Outcome Indicators on Central Ministries,Centrally Sponsored/Central Sector Schemes & other government initiatives.

Several States have conducted similar mapping of their departments and schemes/programmes.

Nodal Ministries at Central level and Nodal departments in some States have been identified.

Several States have set up SDG Cells or Centres of Excellence for coordinating SDG implementation.

NITI Aayog has constituted a Task Force with participation by Central Ministries & States for regular review of SDG implementation in the country.

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Centrally Sponsored/Cent

ral Sector Schemes

Other Central Ministries

Nodal Ministries

SDGs & Targets

1212niti.gov.in/writereaddata/files/SDGs%20V22-Mapping_August%202017.pdf

Mapping of SDGs & related Targets

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Sensitisation & Awareness Development: Consultations on SDGs

• NITI Aayog has conducted a series of National and Regional Consultations in collaborationwith UN and other partner organizations to deepen dialogue on the SDGs.

• A Consultation on ‘SDGs and Integral Humanism was organized in collaboration with RIS. ANational Conclave on SDGs with States as well as Civil Society was organized last month.

• Regional Consultations on various specific issues relating to SDGs have been organized atHyderabad, Guwahati and Kochi. More such consultations will follow.

• Central Government Ministries, States/UTs, local governments and stakeholders includingexperts, academia, institutions, CSOs and international organizations participated in theConsultations.

13

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Towards Capacity Building

14

• NITI Aayog has published a volume of such Best Practices showcasing achievementsand innovations by States .

• E-Learning Modules and Mobile Apps are being developed by line Ministries onSDGs.

• Mapping of best practices according to SDGs is being initiated with variousstakeholders and National/International organizations.

• Engagement with business/industrial sector to apprise them of different waysthrough which they can contribute to the SDGs.

• To promote systematic and regular access to knowledge and expertise, NITI Aayogis developing a national network of resource institutions called SAMAVESH.

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Monitoring Implementation:Priority Indicators

15

NITI Aayog has selected 63 indicators for regular monitoring.

Scheme-wise mapping for the 63 indicators completed.

Schematic indicators for these interventions have also been drafted.

Meetings held with Ministries for State wise data on these indicators.

An SDG index being developed to measure State’s performance on these indicators.

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SDGs and The Priority IndicatorsSDGs No. of

IndicatorsFocus Areas of Indicators

1 No Poverty 5 • population below poverty line & poverty gap ratio, • employment under MGNREGA, • Access to safe drinking water & Sanitation

2 Zero Hunger 5 • Access to food grains at subsidised prices• Stunting & wasting in under-5 children• Agricultural productivity & Gross Value Added per worker

3 Good Health and Well-Being

9 • Maternal Mortality Ratio; Neo-natal & Under-5 Mortality Rates• Immunisation of under-2 children• Incidence of HIV/AIDS, malaria & TB• Medical personnel per 10,000 people

4 Quality Education

4 • Net Enrolment Ratio & Out of School Ratio • Enrolment Ratio of Children with disabilities• Pupil Teacher Ratio

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SDGs and The Priority Indicators…SDGs No. of

IndicatorsFocus Areas of Indicators

5 Gender Equality 3 • Crime against women • Women’s representation in Parliament, State Assembly & local bodies • Use of family planning methods

6 Clean Water and Sanitation

2 • Access to potable water & sanitary toilet (Urban/Rural)

7 Affordable and Clean Energy

3 • Access to electricity & clean cooking fuel• Share of renewable energy in total energy

8 Decent Work and Economic Growth

7 • Annual Growth Rate of GDP (PPP Per Capita)• Annual Growth Rate of Manufacturing, Agriculture & MSME sector• Unemployment & Work Force Participation Rate (M/F)• Access to bank accounts & banking outlets

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SDGs and The Priority Indicators…SDGs No. of

IndicatorsFocus Areas of Indicators

9 Industry,

Innovation and

Infrastructure

6 • % of rural population living within 2 km of an all-season road

• Share of manufacturing sector employment in total employment

• CO2 emission per unit of value added

• R&D expenditure as % of GDP & No. of patents/IPRs filed

• Access to mobile phones.

10 Reduced

Inequalities

2 • Income growth among the bottom 40% of People

• Representation of vulnerable groups in elected bodies

11 Sustainable Cities

and Communities

3 • Slums/EWS settlements covered by formal housing

• Proportion of cities with efficient public transport & mobility

• Annual Mean levels of PM 2.5 & PM 10 in cities

12 Sustainable

Consumption and

Production

2 • Post harvest storage & distribution losses

• Adoption of Waste Management measures

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SDGs and The Priority Indicators…SDGs No. of

IndicatorsFocus Areas of Indicators

13 Climate Action 2 • Number of states taking climate adaptive measures

• Achievement of Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC)

Goals

14 Life Below Water 2 • No of sewage treatment plants and toilets constructed

• % Change in area under mangroves

15 Life on Land 4 • Proportion of forest area to total land area

• Total tree cover outside forest area

• Increase in Tree/ Forest cover in degraded areas

• % Increase in Net Sown Area

16 Peace, Justice and

Strong Institutions

4 • % of people subjected to violence

• No. of human trafficking victims per 1,00,000 people

• No. of government online services provided

• Population covered under Aadhaar

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Chan

diga

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est B

enga

lTe

lang

ana

Chha

ttisg

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Raja

stha

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mil

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hal P

rade

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and

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iAn

dam

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nd N

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Indi

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mm

u an

d Ka

shm

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Oris

saGu

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dar a

nd N

agar

Hav

eli

Jhar

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sam

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Man

ipur

%ag

e of

mar

ried

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en a

ged

15-4

9

States/UTs

Married women (15-49 years) who use modern methods of family planning

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70.91

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Gu

jara

t

Go

a

Ma

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a P

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Utt

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sh

Ha

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gh

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ya

An

da

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nd

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mu

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ash

mir

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De

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e of

Pop

ulat

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States/UTs

%of Rural population having safe and adequate drinking water

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77.15

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Aru

nach

al P

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sh

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garh

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Har

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and

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States/UTs

Percentage of Rural Household covered with Toilet facility

SBM (R)

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78.31

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20

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ndhr

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% o

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States/UTs

% of Households electrified

data.gov.in as on 31.1.2018

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43.8

0

20

40

60

80

100

120De

lhi

Chan

diga

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and

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mm

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and

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e of

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lds

States/UTs

Proportion of household using clean cooking fuel

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553

253

563

155

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

Andr

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mm

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and

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abRa

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mil

Nad

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and

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deep

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a

Labo

ur Fo

ce p

er 1

000

States/UTs

Labour Force participation Rate per 1000

Rural Male

Rural Female

Urban Male

Urban FemaleSource: NSSO(2011-12)

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Update from the States/UTs

• In most States/UTs, Planning Department is the nodal department forimplementation of SDGs.

• Around 26 States/UTs have mapped the departments and interventions againstthe SDG targets.

• 15 States/UTs have drafted their Vision/Action Plan on SDGs. For 9 others it isunder process.

• 12 States/UTs have initiated the process of setting up a monitoring framework onSDGs; 4 States already have a system in place.

• Around 19 States/UTs have had held some form of consultation on SDGs.

35

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State Unit/Cell/Centre on

SDGs

Dept./Schemes Mapped

Vision/Roadmap/Strategy

on SDGs

Budget aligned with

SDGs

MonitoringFramework

Consultations (Orientations/T

raining)

Andhra Pradesh

√ √ √ X √ √

Mizoram √ √ X X X √

Bihar √ √ √ X X X

Chhattisgarh

√ √ √ X X X

Sikkim √ X X X X X

Haryana √ √ √ X X √

Goa X X X X X X

Puducherry X X X X X X

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State Unit/Cell/Centre on

SDGs

Dept./Schemes Mapped

Vision/Roadmap/Strategy

on SDGs

Budget aligned

with SDGs

MonitoringFramework

Consultations (Orientations/Tr

aining)

Jammu & Kashmir

√ X X X X X

Arunachal Pradesh

√ √ √ X X X

Tripura √ √ √ X X X

Odisha √ √ X X X √

Uttar Pradesh √ √ √ X X √

Maharashtra √ √ √ X X √

Chandigarh X X X X X X

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State Unit/Cell/Centre on

SDGs

Dept./Schemes Mapped

Vision/Roadmap/Strategy on

SDGs

Budget aligned with

SDGs

MonitoringFramework

Consultations (Orientations/T

raining)

Nagaland √ X X X X X

Assam √ √ √ √ √ √

Madhya Pradesh

√ √ X X X √

Jharkhand √ √ √ X X √

Karnataka √ √ X X √ √

Andaman & NicobarIslands

√ √ √ X X X

Punjab √ √ X X X X

West Bengal √ √ X X X √

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State Unit/Cell/Centre on

SDGs

Dept./Schemes Mapped

Vision/Roadmap/Strategy

on SDGs

Budget aligned with

SDGs

MonitoringFramework

Consultations (Orientations/

Training)

Gujarat √ √ √ X X √

Rajasthan √ √ X X X √

Delhi √ √ √ √ X √

Meghalaya X X X X X X

Telangana √ √ √ X X √

Kerala √ √ X X X √

Lakshadweep To be designated

X X X X X

39

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State/UT Unit/Cell/Centre on

SDGs

Dept./Schemes Mapped

Vision/Roadmap/Strategy

on SDGs

Budget aligned with

SDGs

MonitoringFramework

Consultations (Orientations/

Training)

Uttarakhand √ √ √ X X √

Manipur √ X X X X X

Tamil Nadu √ √ X X √ √

Dadra & Nagar Haveli

X X X X X X

Daman & Diu √ X √ X X √

Himachal Pradesh

√ √ X X X √

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Ways ForwardSDG Baseline (keeping 2016 as the base year) prepared at State and

National levels

Establishment of the monitoring system and

dashboard at the national & State levels

Regular Reporting system at national & State levels

on SDG status

Localization of SDG Implementation: State/District level implementation

with involvement of multiple stakeholders

Regular Capacity Development of identified stakeholders at

State and district levels

Functioning knowledge hub with regular documentation

and dissemination of best practices SDG wise

41

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Action Points for the States/UTs• SDG wise mapping of schemes, departments and budgets for all the goals and targets

• Identifying indicators for schemes wherever needed

• Identifying data sources & nodal officials for collecting/managing data

• Analysing adequacy of current interventions, identifying critical gaps & devising suitableinterventions.

• Convergence of all departments & stakeholders in planning at Panchayat, Block & districtlevels

• Training/Capacity Building (State, District, Block & Panchayat) for implementation &monitoring.

• Reviewing the performance of districts on the priority indicators.

• Regular update to NITI Aayog on the progress under priority indicators as well as therelated schemes.

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43