meet ed asner knights in combat - · pdf fileworn by viking warriors. they can paint heraldry,...

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© 2009 Universal Press Syndicate release dates: July 4-10 27-1 (09) from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate Go dot to dot and color. Please include all of the appropriate registered trademark symbols and copyright lines in any publication of The Mini Page ® . Have you ever dreamed of living in the time of knights, lords and ladies? This time is known as the Middle Ages. Renaissance (reh-nuh-SAHNTS) fairs and tournaments give modern people a taste of life in the Middle Ages and Renaissance. To learn more about Renaissance fairs, The Mini Page talked to an expert from the Society for Creative Anachronism* (uh-NA-kruh-ni-zum), or SCA. *An anachronism is something out of its proper time or place. For example, if you were watching a movie about American pioneers and somebody pulled out a cell phone, the phone would be an anachronism. SCA brings something from the past into the present. It calls itself “creative” because certain modern conveniences, such as modern plumbing, can be at their events. Renaissance fairs (sometimes spelled “faires”) are re-enactments of town festivals that would have occurred during the Middle Ages, usually to celebrate a holy day or the harvest. The Middle Ages Experts disagree about the exact dates of the Middle Ages. This era, or time period, lasted about 1,000 years. It is the time in European history stretching from about the fall of the Roman Empire, around A.D. 400, to the end of the reign of England’s Queen Elizabeth I, in 1601. During the Middle Ages, people lived under a feudal (FYOO-duhl) system of government. This meant kings, and sometimes queens, had the most power. Lords and ladies, or nobles, were under the royal rulers. They owned large areas of land. The people who worked the land were under the rule of the lord of the land, or the landlord. The Renaissance The Renaissance arrived at the end of the Middle Ages. It began in about the 1300s in Italy, and in about the 1500s in France and England. After the fall of the Roman Empire, trade between countries shrank. People weren’t well educated, and they grew poorer. During the Renaissance, things got better again.“Renaissance” means “rebirth.” People began trading more, which allowed them to learn from other cultures. Scientific study and art grew important again. More people began living in cities. Business people, artists and educated people gained more power and respect. Step Into the Middle Ages Come Ye to the Faire! photos by Ron Lutz, courtesy Society for Creative Anachronism, Inc. Knights engage in team combat in a battle at an SCA Renaissance festival. For most of the Middle Ages, knights promised to serve in the king’s army for a certain number of days each year. In the late Middle Ages, knights paid a tax to get out of military service. This was better for the king because knights were around only during wars. With the money paid by unwilling knights, the king could keep an army of trained fighters all the time. A queen walks a greyhound during a tournament. Mini Spy . . . from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate Mini Spy and Basset Brown enjoy dressing up for the Renaissance fair. See if you can find: • letter C • dog • snake • tooth • sock • pig’s face • bell • word MINI • number 7 • letter A from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate TM Knights During parts of the early Middle Ages, knights were regular soldiers. They stopped being knights as soon as they left the wars. Later, knights kept their rank even after the wars were over. They began to gain their own castles and land. Often they earned this land by their deeds on the battlefield. Slowly, they began pulling themselves out of the peasantry, or lower class. They became part of the aristocracy (ah-ruh-STAH-kruh-see), or ruling class. Although most knights were men, women could be knights too. In the 1300s, the Order of the Garter in England accepted women and men as knights. In Spain, the Order of the Hatchet was founded just for women going into battle. Jousting A joust (jowst) is a competition between two knights with long lances, or spears. At the beginning of the Middle Ages, jousting was basically war with rules. There were many deaths. By the late Middle Ages, it had become more of a sport. If someone got killed during a match, the king’s officials investigated it as if it were a murder. Knights in Combat Tournaments There are two types of Renaissance fairs. In one kind, actors perform for the public. The knights already know who will win the tournaments. They may charge each other on horseback. Because the combat is being staged, the actors can make sure that no horses or people will be hurt. In SCA festivals, people act as if they were in the Middle Ages. Knights engage in real matches. No one knows who will win ahead of time. Knights engage only in hand-to-hand combat so no horses could accidentally be hurt. Words that remind us of Renaissance fairs are hidden in the block below. Some words are hidden backward or diagonally, and some letters are used twice. See if you can find: MIDDLE, AGES, RENAISSANCE, KNIGHTS, LADY, LORD, WAR, JOUST, HORSE, ARMOR, KING, QUEEN, FEAST, JUGGLER, EAT, FESTIVAL, SAFE, TOURNAMENT, EUROPE, MERCHANTS, ART, LITERACY. Renaissance Fair TRY ’N FIND COME ALL YE LORDS AND LADIES! K F E S T I V A L F F E A S T E I K N I G H T S K E S R OH U L N J OU S T L R OMR AM R A O G YD A LMN E E U Q I OWG R T A E R E L GG U J D PQ A E DS T N A H C R E MD E K K R SN Y C A R E T I L L K T N E MA N RU O T T R A E E F A S EC N A S S I A N E R from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate Basset Brown The News Hound’s TM photos by Ron Lutz, courtesy Society for Creative Anachronism Two polearmsmen battle at a tournament. A female knight engages in hand-to- hand combat with another knight at a Renaissance tournament. Rookie Cookie’s Recipe Broccoli Bake from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate Meet Ed Asner Ed Asner is the voice of Carl in the Disney/Pixar movie “Up.” He has been in many TV shows and movies. He is best known for his role as Lou Grant in the TV series “The Mary Tyler Moore Show.” He is also known for his role as Capt. Thomas Davies in the TV miniseries “Roots.” Ed has won seven Emmy awards and five Golden Globe awards for his acting on TV. He has appeared in several Hallmark movies, including “The Christmas Card.” He also acted as Santa Claus in the movie “Elf.” Ed, 79, was born in Kansas City, Kan., as Yitzhak Edward Asner. He has worked for many charitable causes, including the environment, human rights, good treatment of workers, and freedom and peace throughout the world. You’ll need: • 2 (10-ounce) packages frozen chopped broccoli • 1 cup baking mix • 1 cup reduced-fat milk • 2 eggs 1 /2 teaspoon salt • dash of pepper • 1 cup shredded low-fat cheese What to do: 1. Cook broccoli according to directions. 2. Blend together baking mix, milk, eggs, salt and pepper. 3. Stir in cooked broccoli and cheese. 4.Coat a medium-sized baking dish with cooking spray.Pour mixture into dish. 5. Bake at 325 degrees for 50 to 55 minutes until set. 6. Cut into squares and serve. Serves 6 to 8. You will need an adult’s help with this recipe. from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate All the following jokes have something in common. Can you guess the common theme or category? Ginger: Why do we sometimes call the Middle Ages the Dark Ages? Gustav: Because there were so many knights! Geoff: What did Sir Lancelot wear to bed? Greg: A knightgown! Giselle: What happens when you put a light bulb in a suit of armor? Gigi: You have a knightlight! TM TM photo © Disney/Pixar from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate Jousting events During jousting tournaments at Renaissance fairs, the moves are planned in advance so no person or horse gets hurt. Fair-goers might get to see knights jousting on horseback. In SCA tournaments, knights joust on foot. Because their tournaments are not planned out, they don’t take a chance of hurting each other or the horses. Jousting on foot was common during the Middle Ages, especially if a match was in the middle of the town. It was hard to find enough space in cities for two knights to run at each other on horses. Staying safe Modern SCA knights use wooden weapons just as knights did when training for battle. Modern knights must wear protective clothing or armor. Modern knights can make their armor out of anything, including sports equipment, which is often safer than what the real knights had. For example, knights of the Middle Ages wrapped felt around their elbows for protection during combat. Modern high-tech elbow pads are much safer. Fun for kids Kids are encouraged to take part in SCA events. They can learn to fight with padded swords. They might make necklaces with colored beads that resemble decorations worn by Viking warriors. They can paint heraldry, or coats of arms. These are the personal signs on knights’ armor. Fun at the Festival A taste of the Middle Ages Renaissance event chefs often take pride in cooking up authentic (ah- THEN-tik), or true-to-life, dishes from the Middle Ages. There is often a big feast. People in the Middle Ages ate with their fingers. At SCA events, it can be fun to dig into the food with your hands. As in the Middle Ages, diners at SCA feasts scoop up food from the same dishes. People might even share the same plate. Many hands might be digging into the same food. It was not OK to come to the table with dirty hands! SCA chefs like to end the feast as chefs did in the Middle Ages, with a dish that was more for fun than for food. This was called a subtlety (SUH-tuhl-TEE). Subtleties might be huge sculptures made out of food. For example, cooks might build a copy of the lord’s castle or a dragon. It wouldn’t matter if it tasted good, as long as it looked good. The nursery rhyme line, “Four and 20 blackbirds baked into a pie,” describes a famous subtlety. The cook put live birds into a pan and put a pie crust over those birds. The birds weren’t actually baked. When the pie was brought to the table, the birds all flew out. The Mini Page Staff Betty Debnam - Founding Editor and Editor at Large Lisa Tarry - Managing Editor Lucy Lien - Associate Editor Wendy Daley - Artist Archers take their positions on the lines at a Renaissance tournament. The SCA has classes in archery for kids as well. photos by Ron Lutz, courtesy Society for Creative Anachronism, Inc. These modern women are dressed as German shoppers at a town festival. As in the past, merchants bring out their wares, or goods, to sell. Bakers and cooks prepare fancy local dishes and pastries to sell. The Mini Page thanks Scott Farrell, Society for Creative Anachronism, for help with this issue. Site to see: www.sca.org Look through your newspaper for stories about festivals and fairs in your area. Next week, The Mini Page is all about synchronized swimming. There was often music or juggling to entertain guests at feasts. from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate Supersport: Hannah Nielsen Height: 5-5 Hometown: Adelaide, Australia Hannah Nielsen didn’t major in drama at Northwestern University. She doesn’t plan to become the next Hannah Montana. But she did put on quite a show on the lacrosse field. One of the college women’s premier players, Nielsen completed her sparkling career by helping the Wildcats win a fifth straight national title and post a perfect 23-0 record this spring. The 5-5 midfielder set NCAA Division I records for assists in a game (10), a season (83) and a career (224), and won her second straight Tewaaraton Trophy as the nation’s top player.In the 21-7 championship game victory over North Carolina, she dished out six assists. Neilsen also is Northwestern’s all-time scoring leader,with 398 points. Academically, she succeeded as well, earning a joint degree in human development and psychological services. Maybe an honorary degree in drama would also be fitting, considering her performances in lacrosse. TM

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Page 1: Meet Ed Asner Knights in Combat - · PDF fileworn by Viking warriors. They can paint heraldry, or coats of arms. These are the personal signs on knights’ armor. Fun at the Festival

© 2009 Universal Press Syndicate

release dates: July 4-10 27-1 (09)

from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate

from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate

Go dot to dot and color.

Please include all of the appropriate registered trademark symbols and copyright lines in any publication of The Mini Page®.

Have you ever dreamed of living in thetime of knights, lords and ladies? Thistime is known as the Middle Ages.

Renaissance (reh-nuh-SAHNTS) fairsand tournaments give modern people ataste of life in the Middle Ages andRenaissance.

To learn more about Renaissance fairs,The Mini Page talked to an expert fromthe Society for Creative Anachronism*(uh-NA-kruh-ni-zum), or SCA.*An anachronism is something out of its propertime or place. For example, if you were watching amovie about American pioneers and somebodypulled out a cell phone, the phone would be ananachronism.

SCA brings something from the pastinto the present. It calls itself “creative”because certain modern conveniences,such as modern plumbing, can be at theirevents.

Renaissance fairs (sometimes spelled“faires”) are re-enactments of townfestivals that would have occurred duringthe Middle Ages, usually to celebrate aholy day or the harvest.

The Middle AgesExperts disagree about the exact dates

of the Middle Ages. This era, or timeperiod, lasted about 1,000 years.

It is the time in European historystretching from about the fall of theRoman Empire, around A.D. 400, to theend of the reign of England’s QueenElizabeth I, in 1601.

During the MiddleAges, people lived undera feudal (FYOO-duhl)system of government.This meant kings, andsometimes queens, had the most power.

Lords and ladies, or nobles, wereunder the royal rulers. They owned largeareas of land. The people who worked theland were under the rule of the lord ofthe land, or the landlord.

The RenaissanceThe Renaissance arrived at the end

of the Middle Ages. It began in about the1300s in Italy, and in about the 1500s inFrance and England.

After the fall of the Roman Empire, tradebetween countries shrank. People weren’twell educated, and they grew poorer.

During the Renaissance, things gotbetter again. “Renaissance” means “rebirth.”

People began trading more, whichallowed them to learn from othercultures. Scientific study and art grewimportant again.

More people beganliving in cities.Business people,artists and educatedpeople gained morepower and respect.

Step Into the Middle Ages

Come Ye to the Faire!

phot

os b

y R

on L

utz,

cou

rtes

y S

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or C

reat

ive

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, Inc

.

Knights engage in teamcombat in a battle at an SCARenaissance festival.For most of the Middle Ages,knights promised to serve inthe king’s army for a certainnumber of days each year. Inthe late Middle Ages, knightspaid a tax to get out of militaryservice.This was better for the kingbecause knights were aroundonly during wars. With themoney paid by unwillingknights, the king could keepan army of trained fighters allthe time.

A queenwalks agreyhoundduring atournament.

Mini Spy . . .from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate

Mini Spy and Basset Brown enjoy dressing up for theRenaissance fair. See if you can find:

• letter C• dog• snake• tooth• sock• pig’s face• bell• word MINI• number 7• letter A

from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate

TM

KnightsDuring parts of the early Middle

Ages, knights were regular soldiers.They stopped being knights as soon asthey left the wars.

Later, knights kept their rank evenafter the wars were over. They began togain their own castles and land. Oftenthey earned this land by their deeds onthe battlefield.

Slowly, they began pulling themselvesout of the peasantry, or lower class.They became part of the aristocracy(ah-ruh-STAH-kruh-see), or ruling class.

Although most knights were men,women could be knights too. In the 1300s,the Order of the Garter in Englandaccepted women and men as knights. InSpain, the Order of the Hatchet wasfounded just for women going into battle.

JoustingA joust (jowst) is a competition

between two knights with long lances,or spears. At the beginning of theMiddle Ages, jousting was basically war

with rules.There weremanydeaths.

By thelate Middle

Ages, it had become more of a sport. Ifsomeone got killed during a match, theking’s officials investigated it as if itwere a murder.

Knights in Combat

TournamentsThere are two types of Renaissance

fairs. In one kind, actors perform for thepublic. The knights already know whowill win the tournaments.

They may charge each other onhorseback. Because the combat is beingstaged, the actors can make sure thatno horses or people will be hurt.

In SCA festivals, people act as if theywere in the Middle Ages. Knightsengage in real matches. No one knowswho will win ahead of time. Knightsengage only in hand-to-hand combat sono horses could accidentally be hurt.

Words that remind us of Renaissance fairs are hidden in the block below.Some words are hidden backward or diagonally, and some letters are usedtwice. See if you can find: MIDDLE, AGES, RENAISSANCE, KNIGHTS,LADY, LORD, WAR, JOUST, HORSE, ARMOR, KING, QUEEN, FEAST,JUGGLER, EAT, FESTIVAL, SAFE, TOURNAMENT, EUROPE, MERCHANTS,ART, LITERACY.

Renaissance Fair TRY ’NFIND

COME ALL YELORDS AND

LADIES!

K F E S T I V A L F F E A S TE I K N I G H T S K E S R O HU L N J O U S T L R O M R A MR A O G Y D A L M N E E U Q IO W G R T A E R E L G G U J DP Q A E D S T N A H C R E M DE K K R S N Y C A R E T I L LK T N E M A N R U O T T R A EE F A S E C N A S S I A N E R

from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate

Basset Brown

The News

Hound’s

TM

phot

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Two polearmsmenbattle at atournament.

A femaleknightengages inhand-to-handcombat withanotherknight at aRenaissancetournament.

Rookie Cookie’s RecipeBroccoli Bake

from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate

from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate

Meet Ed AsnerEd Asner is the voice of Carl in the

Disney/Pixar movie “Up.” He has been inmany TV shows and movies. He is bestknown for his role as Lou Grant in the TVseries “The Mary Tyler Moore Show.” He isalso known for his role as Capt. ThomasDavies in the TV miniseries “Roots.”

Ed has won seven Emmy awards and fiveGolden Globe awards for his acting on TV.

He has appeared in several Hallmarkmovies, including “The Christmas Card.” He also acted as SantaClaus in the movie “Elf.”

Ed, 79, was born in Kansas City, Kan., as Yitzhak EdwardAsner. He has worked for many charitable causes, including theenvironment, human rights, good treatment of workers, andfreedom and peace throughout the world.

You’ll need:• 2 (10-ounce) packages frozen chopped broccoli• 1 cup baking mix• 1 cup reduced-fat milk• 2 eggs• 1/2 teaspoon salt• dash of pepper• 1 cup shredded low-fat cheeseWhat to do:1. Cook broccoli according to directions.2. Blend together baking mix, milk, eggs, salt and pepper.3. Stir in cooked broccoli and cheese.4. Coat a medium-sized baking dish with cooking spray. Pour mixture into dish.5. Bake at 325 degrees for 50 to 55 minutes until set.6. Cut into squares and serve. Serves 6 to 8.You will need an adult’s help with this recipe.

from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate

All the following jokes have something in common.Can you guess the common theme or category?

Ginger: Why do we sometimes call the MiddleAges the Dark Ages?

Gustav: Because there were so many knights!

Geoff: What did Sir Lancelot wear to bed?Greg: A knightgown!

Giselle: What happens when you put a lightbulb in a suit of armor?

Gigi: You have a knightlight!

TM

TM

phot

o ©

Dis

ney/

Pix

ar

from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate

Jousting eventsDuring jousting tournaments at

Renaissance fairs, the moves areplanned in advance so no person orhorse gets hurt. Fair-goers might get tosee knights jousting on horseback.

In SCA tournaments, knights joust onfoot. Because their tournaments are notplanned out, they don’t take a chance ofhurting each other or the horses.

Jousting on foot was common duringthe Middle Ages, especially if a matchwas in the middle of thetown. It was hard to findenough space in citiesfor two knights to run ateach other on horses.Staying safe

Modern SCA knightsuse wooden weaponsjust as knights did when training forbattle. Modern knights must wearprotective clothing or armor.

Modern knights can make theirarmor out of anything, including sportsequipment, which is often safer thanwhat the real knights had. For example,knights of the Middle Ages wrapped feltaround their elbows for protectionduring combat. Modern high-tech elbowpads are much safer.

Fun for kidsKids are encouraged to take part in

SCA events. They can learn to fightwith padded swords.

They might make necklaces withcolored beads that resemble decorationsworn by Viking warriors. They can paintheraldry, or coats of arms. These arethe personal signs on knights’ armor.

Fun at the FestivalA taste of the Middle Ages

Renaissance event chefs often takepride in cooking up authentic (ah-THEN-tik), or true-to-life, dishes fromthe Middle Ages.There is often abig feast.

People in theMiddle Ages atewith their fingers.At SCA events, itcan be fun to diginto the food withyour hands.

As in the MiddleAges, diners atSCA feasts scoopup food from thesame dishes.People might even share the sameplate. Many hands might be digginginto the same food. It was not OK tocome to the table with dirty hands!

SCA chefs like to end the feast aschefs did in the Middle Ages, with adish that was more for fun than forfood. This was called a subtlety(SUH-tuhl-TEE).

Subtleties might be huge sculpturesmade out of food. For example, cooksmight build a copy of the lord’s castle ora dragon. It wouldn’t matter if it tastedgood, as long as it looked good.

The nursery rhyme line, “Four and 20blackbirds bakedinto a pie,”describes afamous subtlety.The cook put livebirds into a panand put a pie

crust over those birds. The birds weren’tactually baked. When the pie was broughtto the table, the birds all flew out.

The Mini Page StaffBetty Debnam - Founding Editor and Editor at Large Lisa Tarry - Managing Editor Lucy Lien - Associate Editor Wendy Daley - Artist

Archers take their positions on the lines at aRenaissance tournament. The SCA hasclasses in archery for kids as well.

phot

os b

y R

on L

utz,

cou

rtes

y S

ocie

ty f

or C

reat

ive

Ana

chro

nism

, Inc

.

These modern women are dressed asGerman shoppers at a town festival. As inthe past, merchants bring out their wares,or goods, to sell. Bakers and cooksprepare fancy local dishes and pastriesto sell.

The Mini Page thanks Scott Farrell, Societyfor Creative Anachronism, for help with thisissue.

Site to see: www.sca.org

Look through your newspaper for storiesabout festivals and fairs in your area.

Next week, The Mini Page is all aboutsynchronized swimming.

There was oftenmusic or juggling toentertain guests atfeasts.

from The Mini Page © 2009 Universal Press Syndicate

Supersport: Hannah NielsenHeight: 5-5 Hometown: Adelaide, Australia

Hannah Nielsen didn’t major in drama at NorthwesternUniversity. She doesn’t plan to become the next HannahMontana. But she did put on quite a show on the lacrosse field.

One of the college women’s premier players, Nielsencompleted her sparkling career by helping the Wildcats win afifth straight national title and post a perfect 23-0 record thisspring.

The 5-5 midfielder set NCAA Division I records for assists in a game (10), aseason (83) and a career (224), and won her second straight TewaaratonTrophy as the nation’s top player. In the 21-7 championship game victory overNorth Carolina, she dished out six assists.

Neilsen also is Northwestern’s all-time scoring leader, with 398 points.Academically, she succeeded as well, earning a joint degree in human

development and psychological services. Maybe an honorary degree in dramawould also be fitting, considering her performances in lacrosse.

TM