medicare 101: the a,b,c, and d\’s of medicare
DESCRIPTION
A overview of the basic components of Medicare, how they work, and what financial exposure exists under Basic Medicare coverage. Highlights supplemental or alternative coverage options within the Medicare framework.TRANSCRIPT
- 1. Mark Lane A B C and Ds of Medicare
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- GarityAdvantage Agencies
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- National FMO
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- Focused on the Senior Market
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- Medicare Advantage
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- Medicare Supplement
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- Group Retiree Medical
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- PDP
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- Hospital Indemnity
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- Dental
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- Final Expense
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- Funeral Trust
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- Life
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- GarityAdvantage Agencies offers
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- Competitive Nationally recognized products
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- Comprehensive Training
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- Market Expertise
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- Ask us about our Lead Programs for Medicare Products!
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- www.garityadvantage.com
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- 800-234-9488
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- Medicare Background
- Original Medicare Parts A & B
- Medicare Part C Options to Original Medicare
- Medicare Supplements
- Medicare Part D
- Coverage Options
- Questions???
- 6. What is Medicare? A health insurance program for people: age 65 or older under 65 with certain disabilities any age with End Stage Renal Disease Administered by the Federal Government through the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Medicare currently provides coverage for 45-46 million People 77 million people aging into Medicare over the next 20 years
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- Covers:
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- Inpatient Hospital
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- $0 co-pay for days 1-60 after the deductible has been met
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- $283 co-pay for days 61-90
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- $566 co-pay for days 91-150 (Lifetime Reserve Days)
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- Home Healthcare
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- Medically necessary care ordered by a doctor and provided by a Medicare-certified home health agency (VNA)
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- Hospice Care
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- Terminally ill with life expectancy of less than 6 months
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- Home or Medicare approved facility
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- Skilled Nursing Facility up to 100 days
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- Only after a 3 day hospital stay
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- Co-pays for days 21-100 are $141.50 per day
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- 8.
- The deductible for Part A is $1,132 in 2011
- Benefit period
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- Starts the day you go into a hospital
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- Ends when you go 60 days without hospital or skilled nursing care
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- NO LIMIT
- No premium for those with 40 quarters of work
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- $ 248 per month for those with more than 30 quarters
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- $ 450 per month for those with less than 30 quarters
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- Covers:
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- Doctors Services
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- Emergency Room Services
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- Outpatient care
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- In hospital or ambulatory surgical center if not admitted
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- Laboratory Tests
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- Certain blood tests (diabetes screening for those with risk factors)
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- Urinalysis
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- Some Diagnostic Screenings
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- Bone Density Screenings
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- Cardiovascular Screenings
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- Colorectal Cancer Screenings
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- X-rays, MRIs, CT scans, EKGs
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- 10.
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- Certain Drugs not covered under Part D
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- Oral cancer drugs, some types of injected drugs
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- Durable Medical Equipment
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- Oxygen equipment, Wheelchairs, Walkers, etc
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- Flu Shots, Hep B shots
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- Mammograms and Pap tests
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- Once every 12 months
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- Mental Health Care
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- Diabetic Supplies
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- Some supplies may be covered under Part D
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- Welcome to Medicare physical exam
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- Yearly Wellness Exam after 12 months on Part B
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- Part B deductible does not apply
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- 11.
- Part B premium for 2011 is $115.40 for those new to Medicare.
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- Higher premiums for those earning more than $85,000 filing single or $170,000 filing joint with spouse
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- Penalties for late enrollment
- Part B deductible for 2011 is $162
- Part B generally pays 80% of the cost after the deductible
- You pay the remaining 20% (co-insurance) in some instances co-pays may apply for certain services
- There is no Out of Pocket Limit for the Part B co-insurance!!!
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- Neither Part A or Part B cover the following:
- Acupuncture
- Chiropractic (few exceptions)
- Cosmetic Surgery
- Dental Care
- Routine Eye Exams
- Routine Foot Care
- Hearing Aids or Tests unless order by your doctor
- Orthopedic Shoes
- Service from non-Medicare Providers
- Services incurred outside of the U.S.
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- Original Medicare
- No Part A premium for most
- Part B premium for all, varies for higher income
- Deductibles apply
- Co-pays may apply under Part A for long hospital stays
- Co-insurance applies for Part B services
- There is no Out of Pocket Maximum for either Parts A or B
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- Provide Supplemental coverage to Original Medicare
- Approved by the individual states
- Generally cover expenses that Medicare does not such as Part A & B deductible, Part B co-insurance, First 3 pints of blood, etc
- Usually do not go beyond what Original Medicare covers
- Do not include Part D coverage
- More comprehensive coverage than Part C plans but, also more expensive
- Require Part A & B coverage
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- Part C - Medicare Advantage (MA)
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- Must be enrolled in both Part A & B to participate
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- Coverage provided by private insurers
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- Medicare pays a fixed amount to the company
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- Plans must be filed and approved each year by CMS
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- Must offer benefits at least as good as Original Medicare
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- May offer benefits above and beyond what Medicare provides, such as dental, hearing and vision benefits
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- Must include an Out of Pocket Maximum
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- Providers bill private insurers, not Medicare
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- Premiums are usually lower than Medicare Supplement plans
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- Part B premium must still be paid
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- Includes HMOs, PPOs, PFFS, & Medicare M SAs
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- 17.
- Part D - Prescription Drug Plan (PDP)
- Provides Medicare Beneficiaries with assistance in paying prescription drug costs
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- Coverage provided by private insurers
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- Requires minimum coverage level - Creditable Coverage
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- Beneficiary is subject to penalty if they dont have or maintain creditable coverage
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- May be purchased stand alone
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- Sometimes imbedded in a Medicare Advantage Plan (MAPD)
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- Formulary - list of drugs covered under the plan
- Creditable Coverage - coverage that is at least as good as the Medicare Standard Requirement
- Coverage Gap - prescription costs not covered by the plan (also referred to as the Donut Hole)
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- Drugs already covered by Medicare Part A or Part B
- Drugs used for anorexia, weight loss, weight gain, fertility, cosmetic purposes, hair growth, or symptomatic relief of cough and cold
- Prescription vitamins and mineral products
- Non-prescription drugs
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- Employer Sponsored
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- Voluntary Plans
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- Retirees from Group Coverage
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- Part-time employees
- Medicare Supplemental Coverage
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- Flexibility in coverage choices
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- Optional Benefit additions
- Creditable coverage Part D options
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- Includes coverage for all drugs through the Coverage Gap
- Available at any time during the year
- 21.
- Original Medicare only with a stand-alone Part D plan
- Original Medicare with a Medicare Supplement Plan and a stand-alone Part D Plan
- Medicare Advantage Plan that includes Part D coverage
- Group Retiree Plan (if available) with a Part D plan included
- 22.
- Want to know more about the Senior Market?
- Call us at 800-234-9488
- www.garityadvantage.com
- We provide the path to your success!