media bias

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Media bias From nattering nabobs of negativism to Fox News, MSNBC and beyond

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From nattering nabobs of negativism to Fox News, MSNBC and beyond — a brief history of an endless battle.

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Page 1: Media Bias

Media bias

From nattering nabobs of negativism to Fox News, MSNBC and beyond

Page 2: Media Bias

Nonpartisan data, partisan battle

• CBO reports that ACA means some people will cut back on working

Page 3: Media Bias

Nonpartisan data, partisan battle

• CBO reports that ACA means some people will cut back on working

• John Boehner tweets Obamacare “expected to destroy 2.3m jobs”

Page 4: Media Bias

Nonpartisan data, partisan battle

• CBO reports that ACA means some people will cut back on working

• John Boehner tweets Obamacare “expected to destroy 2.3m jobs”

• Chris Cillizza defends media focus on attacks rather than accuracy

Page 5: Media Bias

How did we get to the pointat which passing along and

amplifying partisan spinare seen as legitimate

functions of journalism?

Page 6: Media Bias

A brief historyof media bias

Page 7: Media Bias

The McCarthy era

• Coverage of McCarthy’s accusations exposed the limits of objectivity

Page 8: Media Bias

The McCarthy era

• Coverage of McCarthy’s accusations exposed the limits of objectivity

• Murrow was accused by some of making rather than reporting the news

Page 9: Media Bias

The McCarthy era

• Coverage of McCarthy’s accusations exposed the limits of objectivity

• Murrow was accused by some of making rather than reporting the news

• McCarthy supporters like Buckley launched their own media

Page 10: Media Bias

The media consensus fractures

• Press portrayed the civil-rights movement in a sympathetic light

Page 11: Media Bias

The media consensus fractures

• Press portrayed the civil-rights movement in a sympathetic light

• Vietnam War further cast the media as a bastion of liberalism

Page 12: Media Bias

The media consensus fractures

• Press portrayed the civil-rights movement in a sympathetic light

• Vietnam War further cast the media as a bastion of liberalism

• The media’s embraceof youth culture alienated conservatives

Page 13: Media Bias

Nixon and the media

• Spoke up on behalf of the conservative“Silent Majority”

Page 14: Media Bias

Nixon and the media

• Spoke up on behalf of the conservative“Silent Majority”

• VP Spiro Agnew denounced “nattering nabobs of negativism”

Page 15: Media Bias

Nixon and the media

• Spoke up on behalf of the conservative“Silent Majority”

• VP Spiro Agnew denounced “nattering nabobs of negativism”

• Pentagon Papers and Watergate ignited an all-out war with media

Page 16: Media Bias

Are journalists biased?

Page 17: Media Bias

Does bias affect coverage?

• Despite scandal,Ronald Reagan was treated with deference

Page 18: Media Bias

Does bias affect coverage?

• Despite scandal,Ronald Reagan was treated with deference

• Media tormented Bill Clinton over his personal pecadillos

Page 19: Media Bias

Does bias affect coverage?

• Despite scandal,Ronald Reagan was treated with deference

• Media tormented Bill Clinton over his personal pecadillos

• Media’s failures inrun-up to war in Iraq are well documented

Page 20: Media Bias

“Working the refs”

“I admit it — the liberal media were never that powerful, and the whole thing was often used as an excuse by conservatives for conservative failures.”

— William Kristol

Page 21: Media Bias

The big picture in 2004

• Traditional media were culturally liberal but pursued the truth

Page 22: Media Bias

The big picture in 2004

• Traditional media were culturally liberal but pursued the truth

• Conservative media were partisan and attacked mainstream

Page 23: Media Bias

The big picture in 2004

• Traditional media were culturally liberal but pursued the truth

• Conservative media were partisan and attacked mainstream

• Talk radio was a conservative medium liberals couldn’t match

Page 24: Media Bias

The big picture in 2014

• New liberal outlets like HuffPost and MSNBC battle conservatives

Page 25: Media Bias

The big picture in 2014

• New liberal outlets like HuffPost and MSNBC battle conservatives

• Lies are now a well-established part of political discourse

Page 26: Media Bias

The big picture in 2014

• New liberal outlets like HuffPost and MSNBC battle conservatives

• Lies are now a well-established part of political discourse

• What is journalism’s responsibility in holding politicians to account?