measuring job creation in the value chain martin webber

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Page 1: Measuring Job Creation in the Value Chain Martin Webber

J.E. AUSTIN ASSOCIATES, INC.

EVENT NAME J.E. Austin Associates, Inc. J.E. Austin Associates, Inc.

Measuring Job Creation in the

Value Chain

Martin Webber

J.E. Austin Associates

Assessing Private Sector Contributions to Job

Creation and Poverty Reduction

Page 2: Measuring Job Creation in the Value Chain Martin Webber

J.E. AUSTIN ASSOCIATES, INC.

EVENT NAME J.E. Austin Associates, Inc. J.E. Austin Associates, Inc.

Pran, OCL, Mriya, Ecogreen: Many suppliers and upstream

jobs

Safal, Mriya: Many distributors and downstream jobs

Supply Processing Distribution

Page 3: Measuring Job Creation in the Value Chain Martin Webber

J.E. AUSTIN ASSOCIATES, INC.

EVENT NAME J.E. Austin Associates, Inc. J.E. Austin Associates, Inc.

Supply Processing Distribution

Supply Processing Distribution

Companies vary in the “width” of their supply

and distribution chains

Page 4: Measuring Job Creation in the Value Chain Martin Webber

J.E. AUSTIN ASSOCIATES, INC.

EVENT NAME J.E. Austin Associates, Inc. J.E. Austin Associates, Inc.

Pran, Mriya: Substantial Vertical Integration in Supply

OCL, Mriya: Substantial Vertical Integration in Distribution

Supply Processing Distribution

Supply Processing Distribution

Page 5: Measuring Job Creation in the Value Chain Martin Webber

J.E. AUSTIN ASSOCIATES, INC.

EVENT NAME J.E. Austin Associates, Inc. J.E. Austin Associates, Inc.

Market pull

Production push

Processing capacity

push

Supply Processing Distribution

Supply Processing Distribution

Page 6: Measuring Job Creation in the Value Chain Martin Webber

J.E. AUSTIN ASSOCIATES, INC.

EVENT NAME J.E. Austin Associates, Inc.

With good enablers: 10 changes that we should

see in business decision-making

1. More sophisticated business and marketing strategies

2. Longer term strategies

3. More B2B collaboration

4. Improved value chain linkages

5. More start-up activity

6. Increased investment

7. Longer-term investment

8. New hiring

9. More investment in employee productivity

10. Increased use of formalized finance for expansion

Page 7: Measuring Job Creation in the Value Chain Martin Webber

J.E. AUSTIN ASSOCIATES, INC.

EVENT NAME J.E. Austin Associates, Inc.

Enterprise Development Diagnostic Framework

Knowledge,

Technology &

Access to Services

Access to

Finance

Legal, Regulatory

& Competitive

Environment

Workforce & Skills

Development

Enterprise

Development

Page 8: Measuring Job Creation in the Value Chain Martin Webber

J.E. AUSTIN ASSOCIATES, INC.

EVENT NAME J.E. Austin Associates, Inc.

Elements of Enterprise Development

• Enterprise performance

• Structure of the enterprise landscape

Enterprise sophistication, including

enterprise strategy and decision

making.

Enterprise

Development

Page 9: Measuring Job Creation in the Value Chain Martin Webber

J.E. AUSTIN ASSOCIATES, INC.

EVENT NAME J.E. Austin Associates, Inc.

MEASURE:

Understanding how and whether business

decision-making and actions are changing in

response to improvements in an economy’s

business environment.

Enterprise

Development

Page 10: Measuring Job Creation in the Value Chain Martin Webber

J.E. AUSTIN ASSOCIATES, INC.

EVENT NAME J.E. Austin Associates, Inc.

How to use MEASURE’s information

• Inform program design and implementation: How best

to achieve sustainable enterprise-level results.

• Baseline measurements and impact assessment.

• Comparisons among countries.

• Test assumptions about impact and effectiveness of

approaches.

Enterprise

Development

Page 11: Measuring Job Creation in the Value Chain Martin Webber

J.E. AUSTIN ASSOCIATES, INC.

EVENT NAME J.E. Austin Associates, Inc.

Relevance of the Value Chain

Perspective for IFC

• For development impact, jobs are important as a decision

criterion.

• Job impact needs to be understood in a value chain context.

• For any investment, IFC will need to understand the company’s VC strategy as it pertains to supply and distribution.

• Company strategy and investment decisions are affected by the VC’s enabling environment and relationships.

• Linking IFC operations with initiatives to improve the enabling environment will maximize impact …

… in terms of availability of deals, and of identifying deals that will have large job impacts.

Enterprise

Development

Page 12: Measuring Job Creation in the Value Chain Martin Webber

J.E. AUSTIN ASSOCIATES, INC.

EVENT NAME J.E. Austin Associates, Inc. J.E. Austin Associates, Inc.

THANK YOU!

Martin Webber Executive Vice President

J.E. Austin Associates, Inc.

+1-703-841-2631

[email protected]