mdia-food-150613
TRANSCRIPT
MULTI DIMENSION IMPACT ACCOUNTING
File: MDIA-p3-05-FOOD-150420.odp Peter Burgess (c) All rights reserved
MDIAFOOD
MULTI DIMENSION IMPACT ACCOUNTING
WORK-IN-PROGRESS.SLIDESET STILL IN DEVELOPMENT.UPDATES WILL BE POSTED OVER
THE NEXT SEVERAL WEEKS
FOOD is a very large part of the global economy … important for society and with a substantial environmental footprint.
MULTI DIMENSION IMPACT ACCOUNTING
The PURPOSE of FOOD
FOOD is essential for people to live. Without FOOD people starve to death.
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MULTI DIMENSION IMPACT ACCOUNTING
FOOD ISSUES – FOOD SHORTAGE
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But too much food … and the wrong food results in obesity.
Especially when it is coupled with a sedentary life style.
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MULTI DIMENSION IMPACT ACCOUNTING
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FOOD ISSUES – FOOD ABUNDANCE
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FOOD ISSUES – FOOD ABUNDANCE
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WELLNESS – LIFESTYLE - EXERCISE
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WELLNESS – LIFESTYLE – EXERCISEespecially for children
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MULTI DIMENSION IMPACT ACCOUNTING
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WELLNESS – LIFESTYLE – EXERCISEespecially for children
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MULTI DIMENSION IMPACT ACCOUNTING
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FOOD ISSUES
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FEED LOT BEEF
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FOOD ISSUES
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FEED LOT BEEF
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FOOD ISSUES
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BATTERY CHICKEN
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FOOD ISSUES
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BATTERY CHICKEN
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FOOD ISSUES
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IRRIGATION
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FOOD ISSUES
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IRRIGATION
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FOOD ISSUES
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IRRIGATION
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FOOD ISSUES
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PALM OIL PLANTATION
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FOOD ISSUES
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PALM OIL DEFORESTATION
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FOOD CYCLE
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FOOD CYCLE
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FOOD CYCLE
FOOD is a PRODUCT Used by people to live their lives;Made by companies;Inputs to economic activities;Outputs from economic activities;Flows through a supply chain;Has impact during use;Has impact post use in the waste chain;Product links everything.
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A lot of FOOD is wasted:● It is wasted on farms;● It is wasted during post harvest transport, storage and processing;
● It is wasted in supermarkets and shops;● It is wasted in restaurants; ● It is wasted in household kitchens, and on the dining room table.
According to UNEP in 2010, about 1/3 of all food produced for human consumption is wasted … some 1.3 billion tons a year
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The FOOD industry● A growing number of very large food companies;
● Agriculture increasingly dominated by corporate farms;
● Technology supported monoculture a big part of modern food production;
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FOOD industry pollution● River pollution from farmland runoff containing residues of pesticides, fertilizer and other chemicals;
● Chemical residues on and in the crops; ●
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FOOD industry and WATER● There is a growing shortage of water, and the agriculture sector is the world's largest user of water;
● Without water for irrigation, food crop production would be much smaller;
● In recent decades water for irrigation has been 'mined' to enable agriculture … examples are Israel, Libya and California
● Water pollution is being caused by farm runoff containing agricultural chemicals.
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GOOD FOODS for wellness● Food is an important part of living, but the impact of different foods on
wellness varies a lot;
● Freshly cooked vegetables tend to be very good;
● Processed foods containing ingredients like sugar and sugar substitutes tend to be bad;
● Variety is good;● Nutrition density is an emerging metric.
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FOOD impacts on HEALTH● Food provides nutrition that is essential to life;● Foods that contain sugar in all of its forms contribute to many bad health outcomes;
● There is an understanding that micronutrients are important for good health. Similarly microtoxins detract from good health;
● Fresh food is usually better than processed food;
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MEAT versus VEGETABLES● The money cost of meat is much higher than most vegetables simply because the rearing of livestock takes longer and requires more inputs.
● There may be a taste advantage with meat, but the nutrition and wellness benefit of vegetables is just as high, or higher.
● The environmental impact of meat production is much greater than for vegetables
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FISH and SEAFOOD● Fish and seafood are healthy foods;● The environmental impact of eating fish or seafood depends on the specie and where it came from;
● Many resources are over-exploited;● Many fish farms are located in places which result in environmental damage.
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MULTI DIMENSION IMPACT ACCOUNTING
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The IMPACT of FOOD
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MULTI DIMENSION IMPACT ACCOUNTING
Credit: Daniel Hood, Project Director, Agritech Media - Nexasphere Platform
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FOODActivities
IndividualQoL
IndividualQoL
Use of Pesticides
Use of Land
The IMPACT of FOOD
Use of Water
Use of Fertilizers
Air Pollution
Use of Growth Hormonesand Antibiotics
Use of Energy
Use of Equipment
Use of Labor Inputs
Money Price
Money Profit
Money Cost
True Value
Value Add
True Cost
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MULTI DIMENSION IMPACT ACCOUNTING
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FOODActivities
IndividualQoL
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What FOOD to BUY or NOT-TO-BUY
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Money Price
Money Profit
Money Cost
True Value
Total Value Add
True Cost
Perceived Value
User Value Add
Money PriceThe USER or CONSUMER
PERSPECTIVE
The SOCIAL orTOTAL TRUE
PERSPECTIVE
The BUSINESS or CORPORATEPERSPECTIVE