mcp1633 automotive tail light reference design
TRANSCRIPT
2020 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002920A
MCP1633Automotive Tail Light
Reference Design
DS50002920A-page 2 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
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MCP1633AUTOMOTIVE TAIL LIGHT
REFERENCE DESIGN
Table of Contents
Preface ........................................................................................................................... 5
Chapter 1. Product Overview1.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... 9
1.2 MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design Overview ....................... 9
1.3 MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design Features ...................... 10
1.4 Device Summary .......................................................................................... 10
1.5 Technical Specifications ............................................................................... 11
1.6 Functional Description .................................................................................. 12
1.7 What the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design Kit Contains ............................................................................................ 13
Chapter 2. Installation and Operation2.1 Getting Started ............................................................................................. 15
2.1.1 Necessary Instruments and Tools ............................................................. 15
2.1.2 Setup Procedure ....................................................................................... 15
2.1.3 Board Testing ............................................................................................ 16
2.2 Evaluating the Application ............................................................................ 172.3 Firmware Description ................................................................................... 17
Chapter 3. Connectivity via Bluetooth3.1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 193.2 Installing the Android Application ................................................................. 193.3 Application Interface ..................................................................................... 19
3.3.1 Starting the Application ............................................................................. 19
3.3.2 Connecting to a Bluetooth Device ............................................................. 20
3.3.3 Using the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design Android Application ................................................................................ 21
Appendix A. Schematics and LayoutsA.1 Introduction .................................................................................................. 23
A.2 Schematic – REVERSE Block ..................................................................... 24
A.3 Schematic – FOG Block ............................................................................... 25
A.4 Schematic – TURN Block ............................................................................ 26
A.5 Schematic – BRAKE/POS Block .................................................................. 27
A.6 Schematic – MCU ........................................................................................ 28
A.7 Schematic – Bluetooth Connectivity ............................................................ 29
A.8 Board – Top Silk ......................................................................................... 29
A.9 Board – Top Copper .................................................................................... 30
A.10 Board – Top Copper and Silk ..................................................................... 30
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MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
A.11 Board – Bottom Copper ............................................................................. 31
A.12 Board - Bottom Silk .................................................................................... 31
A.13 Board - Bottom Copper and Silk ................................................................ 32
Appendix B. Bill of Materials (BOM) ...........................................................................33
Appendix C. Typical Performance Data, Curves and WaveformsC.1 Introduction .................................................................................................. 37
C.2 Brake IOUT Dimming ................................................................................... 37
C.3 Brake IOUT Ripple ....................................................................................... 37
C.4 Fog - Minimum Level of Dimming ................................................................ 38
C.5 Fog IOUT Ripple .......................................................................................... 38
C.6 Position IOUT Ripple ................................................................................... 39
C.7 Turn IOUT Ripple ......................................................................................... 39
C.8 Turn VOUT and IOUT .................................................................................. 40
C.9 Turn All Steps Period of Time ...................................................................... 40
Worldwide Sales and Service .....................................................................................41
DS50002920A-page 4 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP1633AUTOMOTIVE TAIL LIGHT
REFERENCE DESIGN
Preface
INTRODUCTIONThis chapter contains general information that will be useful to know before using the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design. Items discussed in this chapter include:
• Document Layout• Conventions Used in this Guide• Recommended Reading• The Microchip Website• Customer Support• Document Revision History
DOCUMENT LAYOUTThis document describes how to use the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design as a development tool to emulate and debug firmware on a target board. The manual layout is as follows:
• Chapter 1. “Product Overview” – Important information about the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design.
• Chapter 2. “Installation and Operation” – Includes instructions on installing and operating the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design.
• Chapter 3. “Connectivity via Bluetooth” – Contains instructions on how to con-nect to the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design via Bluetooth and how to use the Android application.
• Appendix A. “Schematics and Layouts” – Shows the schematic and layout diagrams for the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design.
• Appendix B. “Bill of Materials (BOM)” – Lists the parts used to build the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design.
• Appendix C. “Typical Performance Data, Curves and Waveforms” - Contains typical performance curves and waveforms for the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design.
NOTICE TO CUSTOMERS
All documentation becomes dated, and this manual is no exception. Microchip tools and documentation are constantly evolving to meet customer needs, so some actual dialogs and/or tool descriptions may differ from those in this document. Please refer to our website (www.microchip.com) to obtain the latest documentation available.
Documents are identified with a “DS” number. This number is located on the bottom of each page, in front of the page number. The numbering convention for the DS number is “DSXXXXXXXXA”, where “XXXXXXXX” is the document number and “A” is the revision level of the document.
For the most up-to-date information on development tools, see the MPLAB® IDE online help. Select the Help menu, and then Topics, to open a list of available online help files.
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MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
CONVENTIONS USED IN THIS GUIDE
This manual uses the following documentation conventions:
DOCUMENTATION CONVENTIONS
Description Represents Examples
Arial font:
Italic characters Referenced books MPLAB® IDE User’s Guide
Emphasized text ...is the only compiler...
Initial caps A window the Output window
A dialog the Settings dialog
A menu selection select Enable Programmer
Quotes A field name in a window or dialog
“Save project before build”
Underlined, italic text with right angle bracket
A menu path File>Save
Bold characters A dialog button Click OK
A tab Click the Power tab
N‘Rnnnn A number in verilog format, where N is the total number of digits, R is the radix and n is a digit.
4‘b0010, 2‘hF1
Text in angle brackets < > A key on the keyboard Press <Enter>, <F1>
Courier New font:
Plain Courier New Sample source code #define START
Filenames autoexec.bat
File paths c:\mcc18\h
Keywords _asm, _endasm, static
Command-line options -Opa+, -Opa-
Bit values 0, 1
Constants 0xFF, ‘A’
Italic Courier New A variable argument file.o, where file can be any valid filename
Square brackets [ ] Optional arguments mcc18 [options] file [options]
Curly brackets and pipe character: { | }
Choice of mutually exclusive arguments; an OR selection
errorlevel {0|1}
Ellipses... Replaces repeated text var_name [, var_name...]
Represents code supplied by user
void main (void){ ...}
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Preface
RECOMMENDED READING
This user’s guide describes how to use the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design. Another useful document is listed below. The following Microchip document is available and recommended as a supplemental reference resource:
• MCP1633 Data Sheet – “ “Low-Side PWM Controller with LED Dimming Capability” (DS20006289)
THE MICROCHIP WEBSITE
Microchip provides online support via our website at www.microchip.com. This website is used as a means to make files and information easily available to customers. Accessible by using your favorite Internet browser, the website contains the following information:
• Product Support – Data sheets and errata, application notes and sample programs, design resources, user’s guides and hardware support documents, latest software releases and archived software
• General Technical Support – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs), technical support requests, online discussion groups, Microchip consultant program member listing
• Business of Microchip – Product selector and ordering guides, latest Microchip press releases, listing of seminars and events, listings of Microchip sales offices, distributors and factory representatives
CUSTOMER SUPPORT
Users of Microchip products can receive assistance through several channels:
• Distributor or Representative
• Local Sales Office
• Field Application Engineer (FAE)
• Technical Support
Customers should contact their distributor, representative or field application engineer (FAE) for support. Local sales offices are also available to help customers. A listing of sales offices and locations is included in the back of this document.
Technical support is available through the website at: http://www.microchip.com/support.
DOCUMENT REVISION HISTORY
Revision A (April 2020)
• Initial release of this document.
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MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
NOTES:
DS50002920A-page 8 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP1633AUTOMOTIVE TAIL LIGHT
REFERENCE DESIGN
Chapter 1. Product Overview
1.1 INTRODUCTIONThis chapter provides an overview of the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design and covers the following topics:
• MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design Overview
• MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design Features
• A summary of the primary devices used on the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design board
• MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design technical specifications and functional description
• What the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design Kit contains.
1.2 MCP1633 AUTOMOTIVE TAIL LIGHT REFERENCE DESIGN OVERVIEWThe MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design uses a step-up/step-down, switch-mode, DC/DC converter for LED driver applications. The board demonstrates several applications that simulate a tail light. It can be controlled either directly in stand-alone mode or from a phone, tablet or other mobile device by using an Android application. MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design features Microchip's MCP1633 high-speed Pulse-Width Modulator (PWM). The MCP1633 comes in a small 16-pin QFN package and contains all the analog components necessary for a peak current mode control loop including specialized LED driver blocks. A 28-pin PIC16F15355 microcontroller is used to implement all the functions on the board.
FIGURE 1-1: MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design - Top View.
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MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
1.3 MCP1633 AUTOMOTIVE TAIL LIGHT REFERENCE DESIGN FEATURES
• The MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design has the following features:
• Can operate in Buck (step-down) or Boost (step-up) mode
• Factory-programmed source code provider
• Additional application functions can be implemented in the firmware
• Typical current of 200 mA; can be adjusted via hardware
• Sustain voltage stresses typically found in automotive products: 42V input for 180 ms
• High output power
1.4 DEVICE SUMMARY
The MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design uses the following primary devices on the board:
• Four MCP1633 High-Speed PWM Controllers
When used in conjunction with the microcontroller, the MCP1633 devices will control the power system duty cycle to provide output current and/or voltage regulation.
• PIC16F15355 microcontroller (8-bit MCU)
Used to implement the dimming function, manage faults and protect the on-board load from overheating.
• MCP1790 Low-Dropout Regulator (LDO)
Used to supply regulated voltage (+5V) to the PIC16F15355 microcontroller, the four MCP1633 PWM Controllers and the four MCP9700 Temperature Sensors.
• Four MCP9700 Low-Power Voltage Output Temperature Sensor
Used to measure the temperature of the LED strings.
• MCP1703 Low-Dropout Regulator (LDO)
Used to supply regulated voltage (+3.3V) to the RN4871 Bluetooth Module.
• RN4871 Low-Energy Bluetooth Module
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Product Overview
1.5 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
• Input voltage: +8V to +16V (surge voltage of 42V for max. 180 ms, 30 seconds repetition rate
• Configurable undervoltage lock-out circuit software (8V and 16V default thresholds)
• Overvoltage protection, hardware configurable for each block. The overvoltage threshold values are:
- 27V for the BRAKE/POS block
- 27V for the TURN block
- 16V for the FOG block
- 16V for the REVERSE block
• Typical output current set at 200 mA for all blocks (with hardware adjustments)
• Fully protected against Short-Circuit and No-Load conditions
Figure 1-2 shows a simplified block diagram of the application.
FIGURE 1-2: MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design Simplified Block Diagram.
DC-DC converterTURN
DC-DC converterFOG
PIC Microcontroller
……
…
DC-DC converter REVERSE …
Bluetooth Module
DC-DC converterBRAKE/POS …
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MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
1.6 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The MCP1633 Low-Side PWM Controller provides all the analog functions necessary to implement a stand-alone LED driver. When combined with an external microcontrol-ler, the MCP1633 can be used to implement various smart converters, such as those necessary for LED drivers.
The MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design board uses four MCP1633, configured independently in each of the four blocks that describe the different functions served by an automotive tail light: "BRAKE/POS", "FOG", "REVERSE" and "TURN". The power trains use the Single-Ended Primary Inductor Converter (SEPIC) topology. The converters provide constant currents with limited voltage at the output, necessary for LED driver applications. The average current in the L1B inductor, which is also the output current of the converter, is sensed using a 0.1 shunt resistor (RS). As the volt-age across the shunt resistor is negative, the internal amplifier is set to -10x gain and the output is connected to the FB pin.
The conversion gain of this circuit is 1V/A.
The output current is set by RVREF.
Output current can be calculated with equation 1:
EQUATION 1-1:
The BRAKE/POS, FOG and REVERSE blocks use simple LED string and function in continuous mode.
The TURN block has a variable LED string and uses MOSFETs to control the turn-on and turn-off sequences from the PWM signal generated by the microcontroller. The TURN block also has an NMOS used for discharging from high voltage to low voltage when the light cycle starts and stops. This ensures that the LEDs are protected. The period for the dynamic light is 860 ms and the period for each step is 40 ms (see Figure 1-3). The resulting 1.16 Hz frequency is optimal for automotive specifications.
FIGURE 1-3: VOUT TURN Block Time Voltage.
IOUT
VREF
RS
R2
R1------
-------------------=
The resulting values for the application are:
VREF IOUT RS
R2
R1------ 200 mV= =
RVREF
VREF
50 A--------------- 4 k= =
40 m
s
40 m
s
40 m
s
40 m
sVOUT TURN
860 ms
DS50002920A-page 12 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
Product Overview
1.7 WHAT THE MCP1633 AUTOMOTIVE TAIL LIGHT REFERENCE DESIGN KIT CONTAINS
The MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design includes the following items:
• MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design Board (ARD01038)
• Important Information Sheet
• Link to installing the Android application to connect from a phone or tablet.
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MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
NOTES:
DS50002920A-page 14 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP1633AUTOMOTIVE TAIL LIGHT
REFERENCE DESIGN
Chapter 2. Installation and Operation
2.1 GETTING STARTED
The MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design is fully assembled and tested. The board requires an external input voltage source (+8V to +16V).
2.1.1 Necessary Instruments and Tools
The following instruments and tools are necessary to install and operate the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design:
• Adjustable DC power supply with 0V-24V/3 ADC range output capability
• Digital oscilloscope with a minimum bandwidth of 50 MHz
• Signal generator
• Digital voltmeter/ammeter
• Wires for connections
2.1.2 Setup Procedure
Follow these steps prior to using the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design:
1. Connect a power supply to the input connector J, the “Positive” (+) and “Negative” (-) connector pins are marked on the board’s silk screen.
2. Connect the jumper on the Load Connectors to connect the LED's.
3. The DC voltage supplied by the Adjustable DC Power Supply must be between 6V and 16V.
4. Turn on the power supply.
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MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
2.1.3 Board Testing
The typical testing setup is depicted in Figure 2-1.
FIGURE 2-1: Typical Test Setup.
DS50002920A-page 16 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
2.2 EVALUATING THE APPLICATION
The best way to evaluate the MCP1633 SEPIC LED Driver is to examine the circuit and measure voltages and currents with a digital voltage meter and probe the board with an oscilloscope.
Additional tools are necessary to evaluate some technical parameters of the board (temperature of power components, ability to withstand surge voltage pulse on input, EMI).
The firmware program in the PIC16F15355 can also be edited to modify the operation of the application.
2.3 FIRMWARE DESCRIPTION
The program starts with the initialization routine. Pins RC0, RC1 and RC2 are config-ured to output the PWM dimming for three of the four MCP1633 devices. Pin RC3 is set as the output pin for the fourth MCP1633. The LED intensity is adjusted by changing the duty cycle of the PWM. The frequency is 244 Hz (4.096 ms). The SYNC/EN clock signal is generated by pin RC5 with a frequency of 500 kHz.
The Capture/Compare/PWM (CCP) is configured for PWM mode operation and used for PWM dimming the LEDs. The PWM period can be calculated by writing to the PR2 register of the PIC16F15355. The PWM duty cycle is specified by writing to the CCPR1L register and to the CCP1CON[5:4] bits. Up to 10-bit resolution is available. The CCPR1L register contains the eight MSbs. The CCP1CON[5:4] bits contain the two LSbs. This 10-bit value is represented by CCPR1L:CCP1CON[5:4].
The analog inputs are used to measure the input voltage and the temperature of each of the LED strings. If the voltage is lower than 9V or higher than 16V the microcontroller will enter a voltage protection routine. If the temperature on one string is higher than +90°C the PWM for that string will be disabled and the DIMM pin will be set to zero and it will remain there until the temperature drops to +70°C.
The “No-Load condition” protection is provided by the FAULT pin of the MCP1633 and handled by the microcontroller. If the output voltage is too high and the overvoltage threshold is reached, the FAULT pin goes low and an interrupt occurs. The PWM is dis-abled and the DIMM pin is set “zero”. A timer starts and if no Fault conditions exists for a period of 1 s, the converter will resume normal operation.
For the turning light on the dimming pin no PWM is used. Four I/O pins control the LED segments using a timer to increment the number of segments lit. When the last segment is lit a MOSFET is used to discharge the output capacitor.
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MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
FIGURE 2-2: MCP1633 LED Driver Block Diagram.
Start
Initialization
Check UART
Check Voltage
Shut down light
OK voltage
Check Temperature
on every module
Shut down the hot module OK temperature
Set module on/off according to the UART
command
DS50002920A-page 18 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP1633AUTOMOTIVE TAIL LIGHT
REFERENCE DESIGN
Chapter 3. Connectivity via Bluetooth
3.1 INTRODUCTION
This chapter contains information on how to take advantage of the Bluetooth connectivity capabilities of the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design and on the accompanying Android application.
3.2 INSTALLING THE ANDROID APPLICATION
The application can be found on the product page and is designed exclusively for the Android OS.
3.3 APPLICATION INTERFACE
3.3.1 Starting the Application
Figure 3-1 shows the Application’s interface at start-up. Notice the menu icon highlighted in red in the top-left corner of the interface.
FIGURE 3-1: Android Application – First Look.
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MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
3.3.2 Connecting to a Bluetooth Device
Access the menu for Bluetooth devices (see Figure 3-2). Tap the Refresh button at the bottom of the menu and then wait for the list of Bluetooth devices to populate. Tap on the list item that corresponds to the desired device and then wait for the Bluetooth device to sync with the board. The application will display a text message that says “Connection is successful” after the connection has been established, as shown in Figure 3-3.
FIGURE 3-2: Android Application – Connect to Board Bluetooth Module.
FIGURE 3-3: Android Application – Connection is Successful.
DS50002920A-page 20 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
Connectivity via Bluetooth
3.3.3 Using the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design Android Application
Figure 3-4 shows the application’s control interface for the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design.
FIGURE 3-4: Android Application – Control Interface.
The control interface, depicted in Figure 3-4, features eight buttons that can be tapped to access the various functionalities provided by the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design:
1. Two buttons for the TURN function. Tap these buttons to activate the turning lights sequence on the board.
2. POSITION function – tap here to activate the position lights.
3. The FOG function button activates the board’s fog lights functionality.
4. REVERSE function: press this button to activate the REVERSE lights.
5. The BRAKE function can be activated via two buttons: one customized as a brake pedal in the bottom-left side of the interface and one ‘BRAKE’ button placed towards the middle-right side.
6. A START/STOP button. Must be pressed first to start the application.
7. The FOG block can be activated by the “PWM Fog Lights” slider. Move the slider to change the intensity of the fog lights.
11
2
3
4
5
6
7
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MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
NOTES:
DS50002920A-page 22 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP1633AUTOMOTIVE TAIL LIGHT
REFERENCE DESIGN
Appendix A. Schematics and Layouts
A.1 INTRODUCTION
This Appendix contains the following schematics and layouts for the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design - ARD01038:
• Schematic – REVERSE Block
• Schematic – FOG Block
• Schematic – TURN Block
• Schematic – BRAKE/POS Block
• Schematic – MCU
• Schematic – Bluetooth Connectivity
• Board – Top Silk
• Board – Top Copper
• Board – Top Copper and Silk
• Board – Bottom Copper
• Board - Bottom Silk
• Board - Bottom Copper and Silk
2020 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002920A-page 23
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12
J8
27k603%
69
5V
10 F50V1210
C6310 F50V1210
C64
0k603%
74
GND
0.1uF16V0603
C72
GNDGND
TP33
NVTFS5C478NLWFTAG4
1,2,3
5,6,7,8Q2
10R06031%
R85SDRV4
GND
LD1
LD2
LD3
LD4
A.2 SCHEMATIC – REVERSE BLOCK
VCC
10 F50V1210
C6010 F50V1210
C61
TP28ReverseGND GND10 H
13
L4A5V
5V
5V
10 F50V1210
C62
RBR2LAM60BTF
D31TP29
MCP1633MCP1633
Vcc
12
Fsw1
SS/REF3
COMP4
FB5
IPO9
DIMM14
Vext 11
SDRV 13
ISN- 8
ISN+ 7
IOUT6 OVP 15A
GN
D17
FAULT2
CS 10
EN16
U12
GND
4.7 F25V0805
C58
SI4850EY4
1,2,3
5,6,7,8Q12
100k06031%
R67
FAULT4
EN/SYNC
4.7R
R68TP31
5V
101
R10 H
24
L4B
DIMM4
1k06031%
R70
MCP9700A
GN
D3
VD
D1
VO
UT
2
U13
OVP4ISN4-
100k06031%
R71
GND
101
RSDRV4
100k06031%
R7810000 pF50V0603
C65
ISN4+
C66 0.1R12061%
R7251k06031%
R731kR75
10000pF1kR76
TP32ISN4+
GNDGND GNDGND
33 pF50V0603
C670.680R12061%
R38
10000pF50V0603
C684.02k06031%
R79
GND GNDGND
5V
GND GND
in_temp4
OVP4ISN4-
220R06031%
R80
1kR81
1kR82
GND GND
47 pF50V0603
C69
100pFC73
GNDGND
0.1 F16V0603
C7010000 pFC71
GND
20k06031%
R83
GND
20k06031%
R84
FAULT4
in_temp4
EN/SYNCDIMM4
Sch
ematics an
d L
ayo
uts
2
02
0 M
icroch
ip T
ech
no
log
y Inc.
D
S5
00
02
92
0A
-pa
ge
25
A.
TP21
HDR-2.54 Male 1x2
12
J7
D27 TP24
D28
D29
10 F50V1210
C48
D30
GND
NVTFS5C478NLWFTAG4
1,2,3
5,6,7,8Q11
10R06031%
R66SDRV3
GND
3 SCHEMATIC – FOG BLOCK
VCC
TP19
10 F50V1210
C4310 F50V1210
C44
TP20
GNDFog
GND10 H
13
L3A5V
5V 5V
10 F50V1210
C46
RBR2LAM60BTF
D26TP22
Vcc
12
Fsw1
SS/REF3
COMP4
FB5
IPO9
DIMM14
Vext 11
SDRV 13
ISN- 8
ISN+ 7
IOUT6 OVP 15
AG
ND
17
FAULT2
CS 10
EN16
U10
GND
4.7 F25V0805
C45
SI4850EY4
1,2,3
5,6,7,8Q10
100k06031%
R48
FAULT3
5V
EN/SYNC
4.7R
R49TP23
GN
D3
VD
D1
VO
UT
2
U11
105k06031%
R5010 H
24
L3B
DIMM3
1k06031%
R51OVP3
ISN3-
100k06031%
R52
GND
10 F50V1210
C47
0.1 F16V0603
C56
10k06031%
R55SDRV3
100k06031%
R5910000 pF50V0603
C49
ISN3+
C50
in_temp3
0.1R12061%
R5351k06031%
R541kR56
10000p kR57
TP25ISN3+
GNDGND GNDGND GND
33 pF50V0603
C510.680R12061%
R58
10000 pF50V0603
C524.02k06031%
R60
GNDGND GND GND GND
OVP3ISN3-
220R06031%
R61
1kR62
1kR63
GND
GNDGND
100pFC57
47 pF50V0603
C53
GNDGND
0.1 F16V0603
C5410000 pFC55
GND
20k06031%
R64
GND
20k06031%
R65
EN/SYNC
in_temp3
FAULT3DIMM3
5V
MC
P1633 A
uto
mo
tive Tail L
igh
t Referen
ce De
sign
DS
50
00
29
20
A-p
ag
e 2
6
2
02
0 M
icroch
ip T
ech
no
log
y Inc.
TP13
D16HDR-2.54 Male 1x2
J6
4.7uF50V1206
C31
TP16
D17
D18
SI2318DS-T1-GE3
Q4
10k08055%
R45
D19
Step1
Drain_MOS
D20SI2318DS-T1-GE3Q5
SI2318DS-T1-GE3
Q6_fade
D21Step2
Drain_MOS
D22
SI2318DS-T1-GE3
Q7
D23Step3
Drain_MOS
D24
SI2318DS-T1-GE3
Q8D25Step4
Drain_MOS
NVTFS5C478NLWFTAG
1,2,3
5,6,7,8 Q13
SDRV2
Step4
Step3
Step2
Step1
10R06031%
R77
A.4 SCHEMATIC – TURN BLOCK
10uF50V1210
C2710uF50V
1210
C28
TP124.7uF25V0805
C29
10uH
1
L2A
Turn 10uF50V
1210
C30
RBR2LAM60BTF
D15TP14
MCP163312
Fsw
SS/REF
COMP
FB
IPO
DIMM
11
13
8
7
IOUT 15
AG
ND
FAULT
10
EN
U8
SI4850EY1,2,3
5,6,7,8Q14
100k06031%
R28
FAULT2
EN/SYNC
4.7R
R29TP15
220k06031%
R3010uH
4
L2B
DIMM2
1k06031%
R31OVP2
ISN2-
100k06031%
R32
10k06031%
R35SDRV2
100k06031%
R3910000pF
50V0603
C33
ISN2+10000pFC34 0.1R
12061%
R3351k
06031%
R341k
R361k
R37
TP17ISN2+
33pF50V0603
C350.22R12061%
R41
10000pF50V0603
C364.02k06031%
R40
OVP2ISN2- Turn
1kR42
1kR43
2.7k06031%
R47
47pF50V
0603
C37
1uF50v0603
C2610000pF
C3920k06031%
R44
20k06031%
R46
MCP9700A
GN
D1
VO
UT
U9 0.1uF16V0603
C40
in_temp2
100pFC41
EN/SYNC
in_temp2
FAULT2DIMM2
Turn_fade
Sch
ematics an
d L
ayo
uts
2
02
0 M
icroch
ip T
ech
no
log
y Inc.
D
S5
00
02
92
0A
-pa
ge
27
A.
TP3
D4HDR-2.54 Male 1x2
12
J5
10 F50V1210
C910 F50V1210
C10
TP6
D5
GND GND
D7
D8
GN D9
D10
D11
D12
D13
D14
NVTFS5C478NLWFTAG4
1,2,3
5,6,7,8Q9
10R06031%
R27SDRV1
GND
5 SCHEMATIC – BRAKE/POS BLOCK
VCC
5V
10 F50V1210
C510 F50V1210
C6
TP2
GNDGND GND
4.7 F25V0805
C7
10 H
13
L1A
Br k /Pos
5V
5V
5V
10uF50V1210
C8
RBR2LAM60BTF
D3TP4
Vcc
12
Fsw1
SS/REF3
COMP4
FB5
IPO9
DIMM14
Vext 11
SDRV 13
ISN- 8
ISN+ 7
IOUT6 OVP 15
AG
ND
17
FAULT2
CS 10
EN16
U3
SI4850EY4
1,2,3
5,6,7,8Q1
100k06031%
R5
FAULT1
100k06031%
R6
EN/SYNC
4.7R
R7TP5
210k06031%
R810 H
24
L1B
DIMM1
1k06031%
R9
5V
OVP1ISN1-
100k06031%
R11
GND
10k06031%
R14
GN
D3
VD
D1
VO
UT
2
U6
SDRV1
100k06031%
R8610000 pF50V0603
C14
ISN1+
C15 0.1R12061%
R1251k06031%
R131kR15
10000pF kR16
TP7ISN1+
GNDGND GND GND
33 pF50V0603
C160.22R12061%
R17
10000pF50V0603
C174.02k06031%
R19
GND GNDGND
5V
D GND
OVP1ISN1-
220R06031%
R20
1kR21
1kR22
5V
in_temp1
47 pF50V0603
C18
GNDGND
0.1 F16V0603
C1910000 pFC20
GNDGND
GND
GND
0.1 F16V0603
C21
100pFC22
20k06031%
R23
GND
20k06031%
R24
in_temp1
FAULT1
DIMM1
EN/SYNC
MC
P1633 A
uto
mo
tive Tail L
igh
t Referen
ce De
sign
DS
50
00
29
20
A-p
ag
e 2
8
2
02
0 M
icroch
ip T
ech
no
log
y Inc.
GND
VCC5V
GND GND
1 F25V0805
C21 F50V0805
C3
MCLR
GND
PICKIT HEADER
ICSPCLKICSPDAT
HDR-2.54 Male 1x6
123456
J1
5V
/5VVOUT 3VIN1
GND2
VOUTVINGND
U1
2N7002,215
3
12
Q15
2N7002,215
3
12
Q16
10k06031%
R8710k06031%
R88
RX
TX
5V
A.6 SCHEMATIC – MCU
4.7k06031%
R2
24k06031%
R1
GND
VCC
DATEN/SYNC
DAT
RA027
RA128
RA21
RA32
RA43
RA54
RA67
RA76
RB018
RB119
RB220
RB321
RB422
RB523
RB6/ICSPCLK24
RB7/ICSPDAT25
RC0 8
RC1 9
RC2 10
RC3 11
RC4 12
RC5 13
RC6 14
RC7 15
RE3/MCLR/VPP 26
VDD17
VSS5
VSS16
EP29
U25V
GND
5V
GND
0.1 F50V0805
C1
MCLR
ICSPDATICSPCLK
RXTX
12k0603
R3
GreenD1
GND
4.7k0603
R26
1 F16V0603
C23
GND
147873-1SW1
GND
5V
1 F25V0805
C75
GND
10k06031%
R9010k06031%
R89
3V3
RX_Bluetooth
TX_Bluetooth
DIMM1
DIMM2DIMM3DIMM4
in_temp1
Step1Step2Step3Step4
in_temp2in_temp3in_temp4
FAULT1FAULT2FAULT3
FAULT4
Turn_fadeEN/SYNC
Schematics and Layouts
A.7 SCHEMATIC – BLUETOOTH CONNECTIVITY
A.8 BOARD – TOP SILK
GND GND GND
3V3.3V
GND1
VIN3 VOUT 2
U7
1 F16V0603
C241 F16V0603
C25
RN4871
P0_0 11RST10
P2_7 15
GND13GND2
P1_2 3
UART_TX 8
P1_6 6
P2_0 16
UART_RX 7
P1_7 5
P1_3 4
P3_6 9
BT_RF1
VBAT14
P0_2 12
U4
BLUE
D6
12k0603
R10
GND
GND
10 F10V0805
C11
4.7k0603
R4
GND
1 F16V0603
C74
RST_N
147873-1SW2
AD14
TP9TP8
CONNECTOR
GND GNDJ3 RESET
BLUETOOTH MODULE AND CONFIGURATION CIRCUITS
3V3 LDO FROM DN2470
PWM0
0.1 F16V0603
C12
GND
4.7k0603
R25
TX
RX_BluetoothTX_Bluetooth
P2_0
RX
RST_N
U5/1.9V
VDD3 VOUT 1
VSS2
0.1 F16V0603
C13
GND GND
RST_N
Bluetooth Module Reset Circuit
3V33V3
3V3
3V3
3V3
5V
5V
HDR-2.54 Male 1x6
123456
J3
2020 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002920A-page 29
MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
A.9 BOARD – TOP COPPER
A.10 BOARD – TOP COPPER AND SILK
DS50002920A-page 30 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
Schematics and Layouts
A.11 BOARD – BOTTOM COPPER
A.12 BOARD - BOTTOM SILK
2020 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002920A-page 31
MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
A.13 BOARD - BOTTOM COPPER AND SILK
DS50002920A-page 32 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP1633AUTOMOTIVE TAIL LIGHT
REFERENCE DESIGN
Appendix B. Bill of Materials (BOM)
TABLE B-1: BILL OF MATERIALS (BOM)
Qty. Reference Description Manufacturer Manufacturer Part Number
1 C1 Capacitor, ceramic, 0.1 µF, 50V, 10%, X7R, surface mount, 0805
KEMET C0805C104K5RACTU
2 C2, C75 Capacitor, ceramic, 1 µF, 25V, 10%, X7R, surface mount, 0805
AVX Corporation 08053C105K4Z2A
1 C3 Capacitor, ceramic, 1 µF, 50V, 20%, Y5V, surface mount, 0805
SamsungElectro-Mechanics America, Inc.
CL21F105ZBFNNNE
18 C5, C6, C8, C9, C10, C27, C28, C30, C43, C44, C46, C47, C48, C60, C61, C62, C63, C64
Capacitor, ceramic, 10 µF, 50V, 20%, X7S, surface mount, 1210
TDK Corporation C3225X7S1H106M250AB
4 C7, C29, C45, C58 Capacitor, ceramic, 4.7 µF, 25V, 10%, X7R, surface mount, 0805
TDK Corporation C2012X7R1E475K125AB
1 C11 Capacitor, ceramic, 10 µF, 10V, 10%, X5R, surface mount, 0805
Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. LMK212BJ106KG-T
9 C12, C13, C19, C21, C40, C54, C56, C70, C72
Capacitor, ceramic, 0.1 µF, 16V, 10%, X7R, surface mount, 0603
Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. EMK107B7104KA-T
16 C14, C15, C17, C20, C33, C34, C36, C39, C49, C50, C52, C55, C65, C66, C68, C71
Capacitor, ceramic, 10000 pF, 50V, 20%, X7R, surface mount, 0603
AVX Corporation 06035C103KAT2A
4 C16, C35, C51, C67 Capacitor, ceramic, 33 pF, 50V, 5%, C0G, surface mount, 0603
Murata Electronics North America, Inc.
GRM1885C1H330JA01D
4 C18, C37, C53, C69 Capacitor, ceramic, 47 pF, 50V, 5%, NP0, surface mount, 0603
KEMET C0603C470J5GACTU
4 C22, C41, C57, C73 Capacitor, ceramic, 100 pF, 50V, 5%, NP0, surface mount, 0603
Cal-Chip Electronics Inc. GMC10CG101J50NTLF
4 C23, C24, C25, C74 Capacitor, ceramic, 1 µF, 16V, 20%, Y5V, surface mount, 0603
TDK Corporation C1608Y5V1C105Z
1 C26 Capacitor, Ceramic, 1 µF, 50V, 10%, X7R, surface mount, 0603
Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. UMK107AB7105KA-T
Note: The components listed in this Bill of Materials are representative of the PCB assembly. The released BOM used in manufacturing uses all RoHS-compliant components.
2020 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002920A-page 33
MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
1 C31 Capacitor, ceramic, 4.7 µF, 50V, 10%, X7R, surface mount, 1206
TDK Corporation C3216X7R1H475K160AC
1 D1 Diode, LED, green, 2.05V, 10 mA, clear, surface mount, 0603
Panasonic® - ECG LNJ326W83RA
4 D3, D15, D26, D31 Diode, Schottky, 60V, 2A, surface mount, SOD-128, AEC-Q101
ROHM Semiconductor RBR2LAM60BTFTR
14 D4, D5, D7, D8, D9, D10, D11, D12, D13, D14, D27, D28, D29, D30
Diode, LED, red, 2.32V, 350 mA, 621 nm, clear, surface mount, 1108
OSRAM OptoSemiconductors GmbH.
KRDM-LQ31.23-HYKY-26-J3T3-Z
1 D6 Diode, LED, blue, 2.8V 20 mA, 15 mcd, clear, surface mount, 0603
Lite-On®, Inc. LTST-C193TBKT-5A
10 D16, D17, D18, D19, D20, D21, D22, D23, D24, D25
Diode, LED, yellow, 2.37V, 350 mA, 590 nm, clear, surface mount, 1108
OSRAM OptoSemiconductors GmbH.
KYDM-LQ31.23-HYKX-46-J3T3-Z
1 J1 Connector, HDR-2.54, male, 1x6, gold, 5.84MH, through hole, right angle
Amphenol Commercial 68016-106HLF
1 J2 Connector, power, 2 mm × 5.5 mm, switch, through hole, right angle
CUI Inc. PJ-002A
1 J3 Connector, HDR-2.54, male, 1x6, tin, 5.84 MH, through hole, vertical
Sullins ConnectorSolutions
PEC06SAAN
4 J5, J6, J7, J8 Connector, HDR-2.54, male, 1x2, gold, 5.84 MH, through hole, vertical
Amphenol Commercial 77311-118-02LF
4 L1, L2, L3, L4 Inductor, 10 µH, 2.45A, 20%, surface mount, L12.3W12.3H6
Coilcraft MSD1260-103MLB
4 LD1, LD2, LD3, LD4 Diode, LED, white, 2.95V, 350 mA, 70 lm, clear, surface mount, 1108
OSRAM OptoSemiconductors GmbH.
KW DMLQ33.SG-Z8KF7-EBVFFCBB46-8E8G
1 PCB1 Printed Circuit Board - MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
Microchip Technology Inc.
04-01038
4 Q1, Q10, Q12, Q14 Transistor, FET, N-Channel, 60V, 6A, 1.7W, SOIC-8
Vishay Siliconix SI4850EY-T1-E3
4 Q2, Q9, Q11, Q13 Transistor, FET, N-Channel, 40V, 26A, 20W, WDFN-8
ON Semiconductor® NVTFS5C478NLWFTAG
5 Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7, Q8 Transistor, FET, N-Channel, 40V, 3A, 750 mW, SOT-23-3
Vishay Siliconix SI2318DS-T1-GE3
2 Q15, Q16 Transistor, FET, N-Channel, 60V, 300 mA, 830 mW, SOT-23-3
NXP Semiconductors 2N7002,215
TABLE B-1: BILL OF MATERIALS (BOM) (CONTINUED)
Qty. Reference Description Manufacturer Manufacturer Part Number
Note: The components listed in this Bill of Materials are representative of the PCB assembly. The released BOM used in manufacturing uses all RoHS-compliant components.
DS50002920A-page 34 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
Bill of Materials (BOM)
1 R1 Resistor, thick film, 24 k 1%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Panasonic - ECG ERJ-3EKF2402V
1 R2 Resistor, thick fIlm, 4.7 k, 1%, 1/16W, surface mount, 0603
Multicomp Inc. MC0063W060314K7
2 R3, R10 Resistor, thick film, 12 k, 1%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Yageo Corporation RC0603FR-0712KL
3 R4, R25, R26 Resistor, thick film, 4.7 k, 5%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Panasonic - ECG ERJ-3GEYJ472V
13 R5, R6, R11, R28, R32, R39, R48, R52, R59, R67, R71, R78, R86
Resistor, thin film, 100 k, 1%, 1/8W, surface mount, 0603
Vishay Beyschlag MCT06030C1003FP500
4 R7, R29, R49, R68 Resistor, thick film, 4.7R, 1%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Panasonic - ECG ERJ-3RQF4R7V
1 R8 Resistor, thick film, 210 k, 1%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Panasonic - ECG ERJ-3EKF2103V
20 R9, R15, R16, R21, R22, R31, R36, R37, R42, R43, R51, R56, R57, R62, R63, R70, R75, R76, R81, R82
Resistor, thick film, 1 k, 1%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Panasonic - ECG ERJ3EKF1001V
4 R12, R33, R53, R72 Resistor, thick film, 0.1R, 1%, 1W, surface mount, 1206
Panasonic - ECG ERJ-8BWFR100V
4 R13, R34, R54, R73 Resistor, thick film, 51 k, 1%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Panasonic - ECG ERJ-3EKF5102V
8 R14, R35, R55, R74, R87, R88, R89, R90
Resistor, thick film, 10 k, 1%, 1/16W, surface mount, 0603
TE Connectivity, Ltd. CPF0603F10KC1
2 R17, R41 Resistor, thick film, 0.22R, 1%, 1/2W, surface mount, 1206
Vishay/Dale RCWE1206R220FKEA
4 R19, R40, R60, R79 Resistor, thick film, 4.02 k, 1%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Stackpole Electronics, Inc.
RMCF0603FT4K02
3 R20, R61, R80 Resistor, thick film, 220R, 1%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Yageo Corporation RC0603FR-07220RL
8 R23, R24, R44, R46, R64, R65, R83, R84
Resistor, thick film, 20 k, 1%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Panasonic - ECG ERJ3EKF2002V
4 R27, R66, R77, R85 Resistor, thick film, 10R, 1%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Panasonic - ECG ERJ3EKF10R0V
1 R30 Resistor, thick film, 220 k, 1%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Panasonic - ECG ERJ-3EKF2203V
2 R38, R58 Resistor, thick film, 0.680R, 1%, 1/4W, surface mount, 1206
TE Connectivity, Ltd. 1-1622824-3
TABLE B-1: BILL OF MATERIALS (BOM) (CONTINUED)
Qty. Reference Description Manufacturer Manufacturer Part Number
Note: The components listed in this Bill of Materials are representative of the PCB assembly. The released BOM used in manufacturing uses all RoHS-compliant components.
2020 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002920A-page 35
MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
1 R45 Resistor, thick film, 10 k, 5%, 1/2W, surface mount, 0805
Panasonic - ECG ERJ-P06J103V
1 R47 Resistor, thick film, 2.7 k, 1%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Panasonic - ECG ERJ-3EKF2701V
1 R50 Resistor, thick film, 105 k, 1%, 1/16W, surface mount, 0603
Panasonic - ECG ERJ-3EKF1053V
1 R69 Resistor, thick film, 127 k, 1%, 1/10W, surface mount, 0603
Panasonic - ECG ERJ-3EKF1273V
2 SW1, SW2 Switch, tactile, SPST, 24V, 50 mA, surface mount
TE Connectivity Alcoswitch
147873-1
13 TP2, TP3, TP6, TP12, TP13, TP16, TP19, TP20, TP21, TP24, TP28, TP30, TP33
Misc., test point multi-purpose mini black
Keystone® Electronics Corp.
5001
1 U1 Microchip Analog LDO, 5V MCP1790, SOT-223-3
Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP1790T-5002E/DB
1 U2 Microchip MCU 8-BIT, 32 MHz, 14K, 1K, PIC16F15355, 6 mm × 6 mm UQFN-28
Microchip Technology Inc.
PIC16F15355-E/MX
4 U3, U8, U10, U12 Microchip Analog PWM Controller, 2.2 MHz, MCP1633, QFN-16
Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP1633-E/MG
1 U4 Microchip RF Bluetooth, RN4871, Module-16
Microchip Technology Inc.
RN4871-V/RM118
1 U5 Microchip Analog voltage detector, 1.9V, MCP112, SOT-23-3
Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP112T-195I/TT
4 U6, U9, U11, U13 Microchip Analog temperature sensor, -40°C to +150°C, MCP9700, SOT-23-3
Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP9700AT-E/TT
1 U7 Microchip Analog LDO, 3.3V, MCP1703, SOT-23A-3
Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP1703AT-3302E/CB
TABLE B-2: BILL OF MATERIALS (BOM) - MECHANICAL PARTS
Qty.1 Reference Description Manufacturer Manufacturer Part Number
4 PAD1, PAD2, PAD3, PAD4
Mechanical H.W. rubber pad, cylindrical, D7.9, H5.3, black
3M 70006431483
Note: The components listed in this Bill of Materials are representative of the PCB assembly. The released BOM used in manufacturing uses all RoHS-compliant components.
TABLE B-1: BILL OF MATERIALS (BOM) (CONTINUED)
Qty. Reference Description Manufacturer Manufacturer Part Number
Note: The components listed in this Bill of Materials are representative of the PCB assembly. The released BOM used in manufacturing uses all RoHS-compliant components.
DS50002920A-page 36 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
MCP1633AUTOMOTIVE TAIL LIGHT
REFERENCE DESIGN
Appendix C. Typical Performance Data, Curvesand Waveforms
C.1 INTRODUCTION
This chapter shows some of the typical performance parameters and curves of the MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design.
C.2 BRAKE IOUT DIMMING
C.3 BRAKE IOUT RIPPLE
IOUT50 mA/div1 m20 MHz
4 ms/div
IOUT20 mA/div1 M20 MHz
2 µs/div
2020 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002920A-page 37
MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
C.4 FOG - MINIMUM LEVEL OF DIMMING
C.5 FOG IOUT RIPPLE
IOUT100 mA/div1 M10 MHz
IOUT20 mA/div1 M20 MHz
2 µs/div
DS50002920A-page 38 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
C.6 POSITION IOUT RIPPLE
C.7 TURN IOUT RIPPLE
IOUT20 mA/div1 M20 MHz
2 µs/div
IOUT10 mA/div1 M20 MHz
2 µs/div
2020 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002920A-page 39
MCP1633 Automotive Tail Light Reference Design
C.8 TURN VOUT AND IOUT
C.9 TURN ALL STEPS PERIOD OF TIME
IOUT200 mA/div1 M20 MHz
200 ms/div
VOUT10V/div20 MHz
IOUT200 mA/div1 M20 MHz
100 ms/div
VOUT10V/div20 MHz
t: 162.473 ms, 1/t: 6.15 Hzi: 203.248 mA, i/t: 1.25A/s
t: -67.757 µsi: -2.020 mA t: 162.405 ms
i: 201.228 mA
DS50002920A-page 40 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS50002920A-page 41 2020 Microchip Technology Inc.
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