McDChapter 16: The Reproductive System

Female Reproductive Systemp. 513

cÿYt(l ligamentendometriumIabium majoraOVal7

A. Figure 16.8 a is sagiÿal view- of the female reproductive organs. Identify thefollowing organs on the figure by writing each term on the appropriate leader iine.

cervix clitorisfimbriae hymenlabium minora myomeÿiumperimetrium uterine tube vagina

Sacrum ÿ- )) :'::',ÿ'ÿ{'ÿ:'ÿ:, ÿ.' ' ,. :':-i: rO "

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B. Figure 16.8 b is a posterior view of the fenÿale reproductive organs. Identify thefollowing organs on the figure by writing each term on the appropriate leader line.

body of uterusfimbriaovary

cervix endometriumfundus of uterus myometrium

perimetriurn uterine tube (fallopian). vagina

Broad Fÿligamenl ÿ Mesovatium

Ovarian hgamÿnt

tsIhmus

tnlundibulumt

Ulennetube

Round ligament ol uterus

Intem&I osI,ÿJerosacral ligament

Lateral,(cardinal) ligament External os

--" Cervical canal

C. Match each term with the appropriate description,

a. broad ligaments b. cervix (2)c. clitoris(2)d. endometrium e. fimbriae f. fundus

g. hymen h. labia majora i. labia minoraj. mons pubis (2)1<. myometrium 1. perimetrium

(2)m. ovary (2)n. uterine tube o, uterusp. vagina

) 1.--?-2.

lq 3.

7.

VYXs._f5_9.

chamber that houses the developing fetus 'vx-ÿv ÿ-(ÿ5canal that receives the penis during sexual intercourse vd dÿgÿCÿL.usual site of fertilization ÿ%1 (Ahÿ ÿ.)erects during sexual stimulation ÿ<ÿY,i)ÿVDmembrane that partially doses the vaginal canal ÿ %,x'vÿ-ÿduct through which the ovum travels to reach the uterus v,v.ÿv ÿ_ÿ v <ÿ ÿ ÿ3Couter most layer of the wall of the uterus iDÿ'ÿVÿ ,ÿav£ vv,ÿ.ÿ'/ÿ

primary female reproductive organ OV ÿLÿmoves to.. create fluid currents to draw the ovulated egÿ into the uterinetube MWÿ%¢ ÿ.ÿ-.-

_10. lining ofthe uterus that is involved in menstruation ÿL fXuÿ'PÿXgÿ-ÿvLklÿ

_ÿ__1!. muscular layer of the uterus ÿtOÿlÿ_ÿcÿt'vL\y). , .,. •__12. ligaments suspending the reproductive organs %> 90o-ÿ \ lÿcM'ÿ%iÿ'ÿ-ÿ-o

1.JLL13.ÿ structure forming female hormones and gametes OÿJ cxÿL_14. two elongated hair-covered skin folds \Ct_ÿ)ÿi %ÿ'X¢l.ÿ(7. ;Y J- ._!5. layer of the uterus that contracts during childbirth 0Cvv{C.ÿ" ÿtÿ-ÿ,ÿfi

L.ÿ2_16. narrow neck of uterus which projects into the vagina ÿ" ÿ kK]ÿ__17. if fertilization occurs, the embryo implants and resides in this layer of the

uterus ÿ.VÿcÿDf<veÿ"ÿ ÿv_\ÿ

_ÿ___18. superior rounded region above the entrance of the uterine tubes <Lÿ ÿ%ÿtd.5.,ÿ__19, two thin, delicate hair4ree folds ÿ_X_ÿ_>vct ÿ(\'WX'dt-

._3___20. fatty, rounded area overlying the pubic symphysis; after pube _rty this area iscovered with hair ÿ 0ÿ.5 ÿ t_5 ,

-.___21. homologue to the male penis ÿkÿ-o(v,'-)

D. p, 512 Explain why women are at risk for infections spreading into the peritonealcavity from other parts of the reproductive tract. Be sure to discuss PID. . " .

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L, , . -, ' ,- . . -- ¢, • -

E. Figure 16.8 p. 521 Identify the following organs on the figure by writing each termon the appropriate leader line.

alveolar glands areola lactiferous duct Iactiferous sinus nipple

C\ ()

Pecÿoralis majormuscle

Q 9€..g\cÿ

l, wÿJch sÿcÿes produce ÿlk? Q\U3 .

2. Which tubes transport milk to the Outside of the breast? LCK.Q9ÿ-%'ÿÿ", Oÿ.ÿ

3. Where does milk accumulate during Iactation? (tÿnk question)\(_\C,ÿQ,Lÿ ÿ1.ÿ ÿLflL[ÿ.9

F. p. 520 Name the six main secondary sex characteristics of femÿes.

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