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SREELEKSHMI S. L.Social Science169/13376033

NAME OF THE TEACHER : SREELEKSHMI S. L. STANDARD : VIIINAME OF THE SCHOOL : DIVISION :NAME OF THE SUBJECT : SOCIAL SCIENCE STREENGTH :NAME OF THE UNIT : PEOPLE & STATE GOVERNMENT DURATION : 45 MTSNAME OF THE SUB UNIT : ELECTION DATE :

CURRICULAR STATEMENT : Evaluate election process & the role of political parties with construction of a powerful state.LEARNING OUTCOME : ♦ To compare different types of political - parties.

♦ To find out the features of election commission. ♦ To know how the election is conducted. ♦ To know various features of Himalayas

CONTENT ANALYSISTERMS : Adult Franchise - Political Parties - Democratic System - Election Manifest - Commission - Citizen -

Nomination - Electoral SymbolsPLACE : IndiaYEAR : 2001FACTS : ♦ In all places in our country the voter can’t cast his/her vote freely.

♦ In many regions, obstacles in the form of violence, threat bogus votes, booth, capturing, influencing, the voters by givingb them money etc. take place these. ♦ These undemocratic activities prevent many of the people from exercising prevent many of the people from exercising prevent many of the people from exercising their right to vote. ♦ Election is an inevitrable process in any democratic country. ♦ The people of a democratic country elect their own representatives directly. ♦ People’s representatives are elected for a period of five year.

TEACHING MANUAL

♦ Elections will be conducted every five years. ♦ Any Indian citizen who has completed 18 years of age can exercise vote in the election regardless of his/her caste, creed, religion, race, community, language & region. ♦ Political parties from a inevitable factor in a democratic system. ♦ . The election commission grants electoral symbols to all the recognised political parties. ♦ Candidates who contest under their banner use the symbols during election. ♦ Any Indian citizen who has completed the age of 25 years can contest in an election.

CONCEPT : Election is an inevitable process in any democratic country.PRE REQUISTE : Student have previous knoledge about the election process.TEACHING LEARNING : ♦ Flash card representing different types of election symbols.RESOURCES ♦ A chart deseribes the duties of election commission.

Classroom Interation Proceedure Pupil Response

Introduction1. Who is your class leader?2. What is the name of your MLA?3. How will you elect our represnetatives?

Yes now we are going discuss about election After B.B.“Election”

PresentationActivity 1

Teacher asks the student have you heared about election? Then the teacher disuccesabout election with the help of showing slide.

Election is an inevitable process in any democratic country.The people of a democratic country elects their ownreprentatives directly.

Activity - 2Then teacher presents another slide, explaining the factors of Election

Election commission.Electoral SymbolsPolitical partiesMembers/Candidates

Then teacher and students dicuss about the process of election.Activity 3

Voter’s Identity card is must in the voting process. Then the teacher & Studentdicuss about the data of voters identity card with the help of showing slide.

Voter ID CardName & address of the voterSignature of the Electrol officer

Activity 4For dicussing about Adult Franchise teacher presents the next slide,

Adult FranbchiseAny Indian citizen who has completed is year of agecan exercise vote in the elction regardless of his/hercaste, creed. Religion, race, community language and region.

The teacher explains the examples and other features of adut francise & voting process.Acitivy 5Teacher expalings about duties of election commission with the help of showing slide

Duties of Election Commission♦ Announcing the elction♦ Receiving the nomination♦ Declaring the Result

Then teacher explains the other important duties & responsibility for the elction commission.Activity - 6

Teacher present the somany election symbols with the help of the slide.

Activity - 7Teacher & Students dicuss “The duties & Responsibilities of Election Commission

Review1. What you mean by election?2. What is adut franchise?3. Namer of the present election commissioner in Inda?4. What are the duties of election commission?5. What are the important factors of elction?Follow up Activity

Collect the pictures of electoral symbols & political parties and fix on a chart then hang on your classroom wall.