master plan for agricultural development in southern delta of bangladesh

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  • 8/6/2019 Master Plan for Agricultural Development in Southern Delta of Bangladesh

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    TowardsTowardsTowardsTowardsaaaa

    Master Plan for AgriculturalMaster Plan for AgriculturalMaster Plan for AgriculturalMaster Plan for AgriculturalDevelopment in Southern DeltaDevelopment in Southern DeltaDevelopment in Southern DeltaDevelopment in Southern Delta

    Ministry of Agriculture&

    Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

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    Advance planning GOB/DP forimplementation, in line with JCS (2010), 6th

    5YP (2012-2016) & Country Investment Plan

    Sharing

    Information with GoB/DPs

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    MoA seeks FAO support in preparing a Master

    Plan

    FAO prepared Concept Note & arranged a

    ac y

    A national team liaising with agencies in the Delta

    and in Dhaka and facilitating implementation under

    guidance of MoA

    Backstopping from FAO Technical Divisions

    (Bangkok & Rome) and support from IRRI

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    Southern Delta of

    Bangladesh

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    Salient FeaturesAreaAreaAreaArea 47,201 Sq km (32% of country total)47,201 Sq km (32% of country total)47,201 Sq km (32% of country total)47,201 Sq km (32% of country total)

    Number of Districts

    (Zilas)

    19 (in parts or in full)

    12 in exposed coastal zone that meets the coast;

    Number of Upazilas

    (sub-districts)

    147 (48 in exposed coastal zone)

    Population (S-SW) Total 41.3 million (2010);

    Poor: 24.7 million (60%) Extreme poor: 18.2million (44%)

    60.8 million (2050)

    Main Agro

    Ecological Zones(AEZ)

    13 (GTF): Satkhira, Khulna, Bagerhat, Barisal, Pirojpur, Jhalakati;

    Patuakhali, Barguna;

    18 (YMEF): Bhola, Lakshmipur, Noakhali, Feni, part of Barisal.

    The AEZ region 23 (CCP) Chittagong, Coxs Bazar is

    excluded; but additionally Gopalganj, Kushtia, Jessore and other

    adjacent areas are considered as relevant and interlinked

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    Water and

    Soil Salinity

    Line of equal salinity (5 ppt)

    0 SLR

    32 cm

    SLR

    88 cm

    SLR

    Affects choice of crops, varieties,aquaculture species and breeds

    Source: CEGIS & SRDI

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    4%

    54%

    42%

    Hazards of the Southern Delta

    Major EnvironmentalThreats

    Cyclone

    Coastal Tidal Surge

    Flood

    Erosion

    Storm surges

    Salinity Intrusion

    River Bank Erosion

    Unsettled Char Lands

    High incidence of poverty

    and malnutrition

    Source: BARC-AEZ/GIS

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    Extreme environmental events and highvulnerability to climate change

    Low agricultural productivity, poor land use andlow cropping intensity

    Low productivity of Rabi crops and little high valuecrops cultivation

    Predominance of small and landless farmers

    Intrusion of saline water, water logging andoccasional breaches of embankment

    Higher rates of poverty and malnutrition

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    Enabling local preparedness and floodprotection works and modeling under

    extreme climatic events Major opportunities exist for boosting

    , ,

    and homestead agro-forestry

    Opportunities to expand market linkages andagribusiness with construction of the Padmabridge

    Development of alternative income

    generation program

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    to provide a road maproad maproad maproad map for an

    integrated development effort inBangladeshs coastal zone aiming

    a Increased agricultural productivityIncreased agricultural productivityIncreased agricultural productivityIncreased agricultural productivityand sustainable food security,and sustainable food security,and sustainable food security,and sustainable food security,

    Poverty reduction andPoverty reduction andPoverty reduction andPoverty reduction and Alternate livelihood development forAlternate livelihood development forAlternate livelihood development forAlternate livelihood development for

    the poorthe poorthe poorthe poor

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    Increasing production and productivity ofIncreasing production and productivity ofIncreasing production and productivity ofIncreasing production and productivity of

    crops, fisheries, livestock andcrops, fisheries, livestock andcrops, fisheries, livestock andcrops, fisheries, livestock and agroforestryagroforestryagroforestryagroforestry Identifying niches for quick agriculturalIdentifying niches for quick agriculturalIdentifying niches for quick agriculturalIdentifying niches for quick agricultural

    transformation towards sustainabletransformation towards sustainabletransformation towards sustainabletransformation towards sustainable

    diversificationdiversificationdiversificationdiversification

    Improving water managementImproving water managementImproving water managementImproving water management

    Suggesting climate change adaptation planSuggesting climate change adaptation planSuggesting climate change adaptation planSuggesting climate change adaptation planfor the region on agriculture and foodfor the region on agriculture and foodfor the region on agriculture and foodfor the region on agriculture and foodsecurity in line with BCCSAPsecurity in line with BCCSAPsecurity in line with BCCSAPsecurity in line with BCCSAP----2009200920092009

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    Reducing postReducing postReducing postReducing post----harvest losses and promotion ofharvest losses and promotion ofharvest losses and promotion ofharvest losses and promotion ofagroprocessingagroprocessingagroprocessingagroprocessing and value chain managementand value chain managementand value chain managementand value chain management

    Identifying PPPIdentifying PPPIdentifying PPPIdentifying PPP in agribusinessin agribusinessin agribusinessin agribusiness development,development,development,development,creating of employment and alternate incomecreating of employment and alternate incomecreating of employment and alternate incomecreating of employment and alternate income

    Cont..

    generating economic growt in rura areasgenerating economic growt in rura areasgenerating economic growt in rura areasgenerating economic growt in rura areas

    Creating alternate development scenariosCreating alternate development scenariosCreating alternate development scenariosCreating alternate development scenariostowards investment plan of the regiontowards investment plan of the regiontowards investment plan of the regiontowards investment plan of the region

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    Inter-ministrial Committee (IMC)

    GoB Technical Group (TG) at local level FAO Expert Team to work with TG under

    Backstopping from FAO TechnicalDivisions (Bangkok and Rome) and

    support from IRRI Continuous consultations with all relevantagencies in the Delta and in Dhaka

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    Review of performances of existing programs/projects

    Sharing experiences of similar planninginitiatives (Mekong delta, Water Mondials, etc)

    Compilation of sectoral technological inventoriesfrom NARS, CGIAR institutes & farmersinnovations

    Involvement of development partners NGOs, civilsociety; knowledge institution & private sector.

    Finalization of Master Plan with consensus of

    stakeholders

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    Activities Description Time line

    1.Team formation - Formation of Inter-Ministerial Committee and

    GOB Technical Group with TORs.

    - Selection of FAO Consultants

    March-April

    2011

    2. Inception

    activities

    Detailing the concept of the Southern Delta Master

    Plan, and clarification of the responsibilities of the

    team members with respect to various components

    and activities

    April

    3. Fielding team for PRA and FGD TG and FAO consultants will May - July

    and data collection

    .

    delineating areas (TG and FAO consultants willparticipate)

    4. Regional

    consultation

    One regional consultation with participants from

    different depts., academia, CSOs, NGOs and Private

    sector and DPs.

    May- August

    4. Brainstormingsession

    TG and FAO consultants will participate May-July

    5. Preparation of

    technology

    inventory

    Consultations and visit of NARS institutes and CGIAR

    centers working in Bangladesh

    June - July

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    5. Back stopping

    mission

    From RAP, HQ May, July,

    Sept. and Oct.

    6. Analysis and

    synthesis of

    information

    FAO consultants will do this activities in

    consultation with TG members

    July- August

    7. Drafting of the FAO consultants will do this activities August-Sept.

    10. Validationworkshop

    A national workshop at Dhaka November,

    9. Fine tuning of the

    master plan

    TG and FAO consultants will participate November

    11. Finalization of

    the report

    Finalization of the report by incorporating the feed

    back from the validation workshop

    November-

    December,

    12. Submission of

    report

    Submission in the IC December,

    2011

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    A comprehensive Ten Year

    Development of the SouthernDevelopment of the SouthernDevelopment of the SouthernDevelopment of the SouthernDeltaDeltaDeltaDelta

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    Soil, land and water resource mapping & zoning

    Special mapping for land and water suitabilityto crops/cropping based on seasonal variability

    suggested adaptation measures Alternative development options by sectors for

    boosting sustainable production

    Identification of investment opportunities

    Linkage with Country Investment Plan (CIP),Sixth 5 Year Plan

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