mars
TRANSCRIPT
MARSQUICK
FACTS
THE RED PLANET
• Roman God of WAR
• 4th planet from the Sun
• RED? Iron Oxide
Earth & Mars Comparisons
Popular Culture Mars
• Suspicious omen• Symbol for war & aggression
Mars in our Daily Life
Tuesday s are Mars Day!
Mars Day is Still Tuesday, 5000 years later
English French Italian SpanishTuesday Mardi Martedi Martes
“Tuesday” may not seem like it’s related to Mars, but it is!“Tews” was the English name for the god of War.
MOONS
Phobos & Deimos
SmallestEscape velocity of
5.6 m/s
Olympus Mountain-Highest mountain in the solar system (27km height)
Canyon- Largest known canyon in the solar system (4000km long)
TOPOGRAPHY
Borealis BasinNorthern hemispherecovers 40% of the planet
TOPOGRAPHY
Water In mars
Water was speculated to be once present in Mars, but today, water cannot exist due to low atmospheric pressure (except in low areas).
Water In MARS
Signs of water once existing in the planet include:– Its two permanent polar ice caps seem to be
made of water. – Geographical features that show water run-off
or erosion.– Detection of specific minerals that are only
present in water.
EXPLORATION
Active Martian probes as of 2011:– Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter
(2006)– Mars Express (2003)– Mars Odyssey (2001)– Opportunity Rover (2004)
TERRAIN
Mars has a rocky, dry terrain with huge volcanoesand deep valleys
Mars is self-sterilizing. They believe the combination of solar ultraviolet radiation that saturates the surface, the extreme dryness of the soil and the oxidizing nature of the soil chemistry prevent the formation of living organisms in the Martian soil. The question of life on Mars at some time in the distant past remains open
What Do Scientists SAY??
MARS ROVER
• Automated Motor Vehicle
• Searching for evidence of ancient life
Though no concrete plans are underway for a manned Mars visit, several studies have been launched to investigate possibilities for such visits following possible unmanned missions
Future Explorations of MARS