marketing effectiveness culture’- how is it working in practice? · 2018. 10. 8. · driven...
TRANSCRIPT
‘Marketing Effectiveness Culture’-How is it working in practice?
Libby Child, Greengrass
#EffWeek
Building on the ‘Culture First’ Report: The 2018 quantitative surveyObjectives
• To broaden and deepen industry knowledge and understanding of the current levels of ‘Effectiveness Culture’
• To establish an industry baseline against which progress can be measured
• To determine current practices around the behaviours identified in the 2017 study, exploring those which are helping and hindering the creation of an ‘Effectiveness Culture’
• To investigate the interdependencies between stakeholders
#EffWeek
Agency
113 Agency Participants, 61 Agencies
100 Brand owner participants from 61 companies
57%
20%
10%
9%
4%
Department
29%
27%
20%
24%
Job Title/Responsibility
27%
12%8% 7% 7% 7% 6% 5% 5%
3% 3% 2%
8%
Company Type
Pac
kage
d go
ods
Fina
ncia
l
Ret
ail
Med
ia/
publ
ishi
ng
Tele
com
s
Util
ities
Pub
lic
sect
or
Insu
ranc
e
Tech
nolo
g y
Aut
om
otiv e
Trav
el
Cha
rity
Oth
er
Marketing
Research/Insight
Finance
Analytics
Other
Director
Research/Insight/Analyst
Manager
Other
48%
33%
9%
11%
Agency Type
42%
22%14%
5% 5% 4% 3% 4%
Department
Pla
nnin
g
Gen
eral
Man
age-
men
t
Fina
nce
Ana
lytic
s
Med
ia
Buy
ing
Med
ia-
inve
stm
ent
Res
earc
h/I
nsig
ht
Oth
er
29%
33%
11%
17%
10%
Job Title/ResponsibilityCEO/Managing
DirectorDepartmental
Director
Strategy & Planning
Head of Department
Other
Creative
Media
Digital
Other
Marketing company
#EffWeek
‘Marketing Effectiveness’ is on many a management ‘To Do’ list
Marketing
Energised focus on becoming a data/insight
driven marketing organisation.
We are at the start ofa more co-ordinated effort (to create an Effectiveness
Culture).
It’s a top down focus at
group/board level.
Senior leaders/CEO embracing it.
Senior management is valuing it more and
demanding more data driven campaigns.
We have recruited specific skill sets- investing in
people capability.
Agency
Our clients are very committed to
effectiveness as part of the process of achieving
better work.
Our own effectiveness drive is led by the perception that we,
as an agency, are bad at it!
It’s a major focus, sales
tool and aim of our business-
our CEO is research driven
so it is foremost inour thinking.
Driving an agency wide culture of testing and learning, - not just something the analytics team
does , but relevant to everyone.
Good subject, great idea to have survey-we all have to aim towards a
sustainable future.
#EffWeek
Over half rate their current Marketing Effectiveness Culture, at 6 or below
By 2020 75% expect it to be 8 or above, and a third a 9 or 10. 0% 1% 3%
6% 7%10%
29% 29%
11%
4%0%0% 0% 0% 1% 2% 4% 5%
13%
44%
28%
3%
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Now 2020
Very Poor Excellent
Average Rating
(out of 10)
Now 2020
6.0 7.9
Marketing company
#EffWeek
Findings: (What, Why, How)3 Themes
Prevailing ‘Marketing Effectiveness Culture’ is now clearly short term in its focus.
It is not yet the norm for marketing’s success criteria/KPIs/objectives to be aligned formally, upfront, across departments, channels, stakeholders.
Marketing Effectiveness is increasingly a shared responsibility, yet internal ways of working can remain challenging.
1
2
3
#EffWeek
Findings: 3 Themes
Prevailing ‘Marketing Effectiveness Culture’ is now clearly short term in its focus.
It is not yet the norm for marketing’s success criteria/KPIs/objectives to be aligned formally, upfront, across departments, channels, stakeholders.
Marketing Effectiveness is increasingly a shared responsibility, yet internal ways of working can remain challenging.
1
2
3
#EffWeek
Only 14% of marketers strongly agree long term, 1-3 year plans in place…
We have agreed (signed off) marketing plans and objectives in place for the...
Marketing company
3% 5%22% 20%3% 8% 8% 8%
32%50%
5% 8% 10% 8%
7%
10%
30%33%
34% 41%
25%
20%
59% 50% 43% 42%14%
Marketing Finance Marketing Finance Marketing Finance
Short term (1-6 months) Medium term (6-12 months) Long term (1-3 years)
Strongly agree
Somewhat agree
Neither
Somewhat disagree
Strongly disagree
89% 83% 77% 83% 39% 20%
#EffWeek
Agencies agree…
Agency
There are agreed (signed off) marketing plansand objectives in place for the…
5%
14%
60%
7%
22%
21%
19%
27%
14%
35%
20%
1%
34%
17%
4%
Short term (1-6months)
Medium term (6-12months)
Long term (1-3years)
0-20% 21-40% 41-60% 61-80% 81-100%Only 5% of agency respondents see the majority of their clients having long term 1-3 year, plans.
5%
#EffWeek
3%
12%
4%
14%
15%
31%
36%
31%
42%
12%
0-20% 21-40% 41-60% 61-80% 81-100%AGENCY PERSPECTIVE
2%
2%
7%
11%
20%
25%
14%
19%
16%
42%
40%
39%
31%
18%
14%
Strongly disagree Somewhat disagree Neither Somewhat agree Strongly agree
Short term needs take priority
% AGREE
73%
58%
53%
Our short term, tactical needs often take priority over longer term (12 month +) objectives
We change our marketing direction regularly to meet the demands of the marketplace
Our long term strategic plan consistently influences and guides our short term tactical decisions
Their short term, tactical needs frequently take priority over longer term (12 month +) objectives
The marketing direction changes regularly tomeet the demands of their marketplace
78%
#EffWeek
3%
1%
3%
2%
18%
11%
16%
18%
14%
18%
27%
10%
12%
10%
17%
27%
12%
35%
47%
44%
55%
45%
24%
41%
23%
24%
12%
9%
18%
Strongly disagree Somewhat disagree Neither Somewhat agree Strongly agree
Channel/campaign specific focus
Marketing company
% AGREE
76%
70%
68%
67%
54%
42%
We place great importance on being able to demonstrate the ROI/payback of all of our marketing activity
Our focus is on reviewing and reporting on individual campaign/activity/channel effectiveness
Our measurement approach is fragmented, as we analyse separate pockets of activity (M)
We have an ad-hoc approach to cross data analysis, responding to specific requests or challenges (M)
I am not satisfied with our approach to measuring the effectiveness of our marketing activity (F)
We have not been able to quantify the business impact of our long term brand building marketing activity
#EffWeek
Marketing company
It is much easier to look at short term metrics, but
without the long term impact being incorporated it won’t
give an accurate picture.
We are a low margin business and comms is one
lever to pull to deliver revenue…The challenge is to keep the business honest to
the long term plan.
We can’t/haven’t measured success of brand building at the same time as tactical.
Over 90% of budget dedicated to performance
channels and the pressure for the remaining 10% is to deliver sales not brand. Too difficult to quantify long term
business value of a strong brand.
Largely driven by achieving short term objectives with resource allocation according to very
flawed attribution models in the absence of anything better.
Our hearts and minds want to have this (long
term planning) and this is longed for in our team.
We do have the right things in place from the perspective of
the business. But we systematically ignore these things in favour of tactical
wins and short term thinking.
Short termism comes from senior
management who are not engaged in how marketing can help
drive the business but see it as a cost.
Reactive market & sales campaign
messaging taking priority over
marketing planning & strategy.
We have a long term strategy and plan but given the nature of our markets and audience behaviour changes, we need an underlying flexibility i.e. the market and the
audience comes first and the strategy or a plan will change to meet a market opportunity.
The power dynamics within the business mean the long term is not understood at all and long term brand effects
are not factored into any decision making.
#EffWeek
Agency
Short term planning is the norm.
Marketing people tend to demand 5 year visions from agencies in pitches but then revert to short term planning in practice.
This creates an imbalance between agency and marketing very quickly as
agencies are usually more excited by long-term brand building.
Generally strategies and objectives are set for 1 to 3 years but budgets only set
annually which means there can be some change.
Annual planning has been one of the biggest blockers to
long-term planning, clients appear to reset annually losing sight of that long
term/vision set out by the CEO a year or two ago.
Econometrics do show effectiveness but primarily on a campaign rather than
on longer term so not showing cumulative effect.
Marketing people don't last very long in their jobs so they're after
results, quickly.
Short term focus is killing strategic planning and long term brand development/health. The obsession with what happened in a 5 minute window/last week and continual course changes undermines strategy at time
Short term attribution has become the key focus- possibly
to the detriment of long term brand health.
Tenures of Marketing Directors and C-Suites seem to be shorter than ever driving focus
short term.
#EffWeek
Findings : 3 Themes
Prevailing ‘Marketing Effectiveness Culture’ is now clearly short term in its focus.
It is not yet the norm for marketing’s success criteria/KPIs/objectives to be aligned formally, upfront, across departments, channels, stakeholders.
Marketing Effectiveness is increasingly a shared responsibility, yet internal ways of working can remain challenging.
1
2
3
#EffWeek
Wide range of Data Sources available for Measuring EffectivenessSales data and brand tracking most actively used to assess marketing impact.
Marketing company
91% 89% 87%
74%70%
60% 59%
47%
21%
11%
28%
55%
63%
16%
30%
23%27%
23%
6%1%
Qualitat iveresearch
Brandtracking
Sales data ‘Test & learn’ Customerdata tracking
(eg NPS,loyalty)
Onlineattribution
Econometricmodell ing
MMM (mediamix
modell ing)
Our ownbespokesystem
AI/ machinelearning
Used to assess marketing impact Most actively used (Marketing only)
#EffWeek
85%
77%
89%
64%
58%
72%
56%
46%
19%
8%
19%
79%75%
63% 65%69%
46%
58%
47%
35%
21%
15%
Used by Clients Agency has Access
Agencies confirm data sources
But have variable access
Alignment on brand tracking.
Gap most evident on sales data and customer tracking data
Agency
Brand tracking
Qualitative research
Sales data
Online attribution
‘Test & learn’ Customer data tracking
Econometric modelling
Media Mix Modelling
Our own bespoke system
AI/machine learning
Have little knowledge
of tools used
#EffWeek
Only 14% strongly agree success criteria established internally
Marketing company
#EffWeek
3%
1%
6%
4%
6%
8%
17%
19%
25%
25%
34%
23%
32%
23%
8%
15%
11%
8%
21%
11%
13%
44%
35%
41%
38%
37%
34%
30%
25%
24%
16%
16%
13%
14%
16%
Strongly disagree Somewhat disagree Neither Somewhat agree Strongly agree
Only 14% strongly agree success criteria established internally
Marketing company
% AGREE
69%
59%
57%F=18%
54%
48%
46%
50%
Our marketing/customer data is both trusted and used within the business - from the Board down
We systematically draw together our broad range of tools and measures, in order to develop insights & learnings (M)
We make the relevant data accessible to the right people at the right time, to facilitate informed planning & decision making
We consistently integrate the varied sources of performance measures (financial, brand health, customer, commercials)
in order to track overall performance (M)We have appropriate marketing metrics and measures which
are aligned across all our relevant business areas (markets, brands, business areas)
We agree our marketing success criteria across all relevant stakeholders & business areas e.g.: marketing, strategic
planning, finance, research & insight
We have integrated modelling data which we use to help predict our future performance (M)
#EffWeek
Only 20% receive briefs with clear success criteria, from ‘most’ clients
Agency
7%
12%
14%
14%
26%
57%
16%
16%
22%
25%
25%
18%
20%
26%
23%
29%
29%
8%
38%
29%
30%
25%
16%
10%
19%
17%
11%
7%
4%
8%
0-20% 21-40% 41-60% 61-80% 81-100%
They share performance (brand and customer) tracking data with us so that we can assess the impact of our activity
They see us as strategic business partners and give us access to the data we need to be ‘effectiveness’ advisors
We jointly agree upfront the appropriate effectiveness measures for our activity
They provide the agency with written communication briefs which include clear objectives and deliverables
Their briefs/briefing articulate how success will be measured, and what metrics will be used
The achievement of effectiveness metrics is used as part of our remuneration
20%
#EffWeek
Marketing company
Having enough internal resource to access data (is a barrier)
There are challenges with holistic measurement; how to balance the abundance of lower quality high volume signals from activation
activity to the slower moving but more impactful measures.
Joining the dots between different data
sources/agencies.
There is a relative lack of readiness by marketing to accept the
increased structure, visibility and quant approach to a spend area that
historically did not submit to such an approach (finance).
Major issue on resource- we have increasing amounts of data from a wider variety of courses but not the
resource to fully leverage it.
Securing clever marketing analytics at the right time.
Challenge to get correct data centrally, speedily.
#EffWeek
Agency
Access in theory, but client process often
means access within a practical timeframe
isn’t possible.
Lack of experience in brand building- a nervousness about making meaningful statements.
Non transparency with aims, objectives and drivers,
whether internal or external.
Lack of understanding on what the measures should be.
Performance measurement often siloed within the organisation making it hard for
clients to readily access data.
Clients are protective of sensitive business data.
The key barrier we encounter (even today) is that "there are so many factors
influencing the outcome, how can you separate them?". We have developed ways to explain how multivariate analysis works in common-sense, real-world terms that the layman can relate to and understand
at an intuitive level.
Not having genuinely shared objectives.
#EffWeek
Findings:3 Themes
Prevailing ‘Marketing Effectiveness Culture’ is now clearly short term in its focus.
It is not yet the norm for marketing’s success criteria/KPIs/objectives to be aligned formally, upfront, across departments, channels, stakeholders.
Marketing Effectiveness is increasingly a shared responsibility, yet internal ways of working can remain challenging.
1
2
3
#EffWeek
‘Marketing effectiveness’ is becoming a shared responsibility
Marketing company
25%
24%
22%
14%
9%
2%
4%
Insight and Analytics
Marketing/group Marketing
No single area/department, the responsibility is shared
Marketing Communication teams
An Effectiveness or Performance unit
The Commercial/ Finance department
Other
#EffWeek
Very variable ‘Marketing Effectiveness Cultures’ evident
#EffWeek
A mixed perspective
Marketing company
3%
7%
10%
12%
20%
35%
32%
30%
10%
10%
12%
17%
52%
30%
32%
31%
15%
18%
13%
9%
Strongly disagree Somewhat disagree Neither Somewhat agree Strongly agree % AGREE
67%
48%
45%
40%
We have widely understood marketing terminology (a shared language) for reviewing marketing
performance
Our internal capability and resource is insufficient to answer our marketing effectiveness analysis &
needs
We have successfully developed new structures and processes which break down legacy silos
The company has prioritised having the correct mix of resources (people, capability, systems and
structures) to support ‘Marketing Effectiveness’
#EffWeek
What are the accelerators and barriers?
+ There’s a greater focus on results of campaigns from the company leadership
+ CEO sponsorship is key
+ Change of leadership
- Marketing has traditional been viewed by our CEO as an unnecessary expense
- Our Marketing Investment team is currently a team of one
- Marketing Effectiveness is a capability which requires significant investment & experienced resource
+ Creating a culture of collaboration
+ Our new structure
+ Can’t underestimate the organisational complexity and level of change required to ensure right mix of marketing , finance and analytics
- Siloed business units with own, specific targets
- Politics, politics, politics- individual targets and fiefdoms
+ Communication of marketing performance metrics to the wider business
+ We need more than one number for marketing effectiveness- should have a consistent dashboard
+ We are investing in data analytics
- Our finance team are sceptical of our econometrics work
- The old and bad econometrics have caused distrust
- I don’t think the industry really knows the drivers of brand success in a meaningful way
A company wide, board level endorsed (CEO down) commitment
and investment in capability
Active restructure of legacy siloes & minimisation of internal politics
Integrated, credible marketing measures, understood and bought into across the company, upfront
#EffWeek
Findings: (What, Why) 3 Themes
Prevailing ‘Marketing Effectiveness Culture’ is now clearly short term in its focus.
It is not yet the norm for marketing’s success criteria/KPIs/objectives to be aligned formally, upfront, across departments, channels, stakeholders.
Marketing Effectiveness is increasingly a shared responsibility, yet internal ways of working can remain challenging.
1
2
3
#EffWeek
Discussion: How do we-
Bring together the seemingly ‘tough to reconcile’ short/long term objectives
Agree upfront, with all stakeholders, which marketing measures matter
1
2
3Develop initiatives/ways of working which will support ‘Marketing Effectiveness’ day to day
#EffWeek
#EffWeek
On one level a rosy picture (marking own homework?)
Marketing company
2%
2%
3%
3%
2%
16%
8%
17%
14%
19%
30%
33%
5%
7%
10%
8%
16%
11%
36%
42%
43%
44%
35%
27%
49%
31%
30%
25%
17%
13%
Strongly disagree Somewhat disagree Neither Somewhat agree Strongly agree % AGREE
85%
74%
73%
69%
52%
40%F=58%
The Marketing function and their outputs are seen as a key driver of business value
Senior company management (Board level or equivalent) formally review the impact of marketing activity
We consistently operate an evidence based approach to marketing decision taking
Our marketing/customer data is both trusted and used within the business - from the Board down
Our marketing effectiveness processes are used to help the organisation learn, rather than to justify our marketing activity
Marketing spend is seen as a cost, rather than as value creation