maritime spatial planning and offshore wind development at the the 2nd baltic maritime spatial...
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MARITIME SPATIAL PLANNING AND OFFSHORE WIND DEVELOPMENT
2nd Baltic Maritime Spatial Planning Forum 201623 – 24 November 2016 in Riga, Latvia
Per Hjelmsted, HJELMSTED CONSULTING in cooperation with NIRAS
Maritime spatial planning and offshore wind development Per Hjelmsted, HJELMSTED CONSULTING in cooperation with NIRAS 2
MARITIME SPATIAL PLANNING AND OFFSHORE WIND DEVELOPMENT
Reduction of cost of electricity from offshore wind is essential for development of the offshore wind industry.
Is MSP an obstacle for continous cost reductions – or is MSP the tool ?
* Price excludes transmission costs
3
ELECTRICITY PRICESOffshore Wind Farms
0,0
20,0
40,0
60,0
80,0
100,0
120,0
140,0
160,0
2009 2010 2013 2019 2020 2020 2021
Price over time
Euro/MWh*
Maritime spatial planning and offshore wind development Per Hjelmsted, HJELMSTED CONSULTING in cooperation with NIRAS
Maritime spatial planning and offshore wind development Per Hjelmsted, HJELMSTED CONSULTING in cooperation with NIRAS 4
MARITIME SPATIAL PLANNING AND OFFSHORE WIND DEVELOPMENT IN THE BALTIC SEA
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MEAN WIND SPEEDSBaltic Sea
Maritime spatial planning and offshore wind development Per Hjelmsted, HJELMSTED CONSULTING in cooperation with NIRAS
6
WATER DEPTHSBaltic Sea
Maritime spatial planning and offshore wind development Per Hjelmsted, HJELMSTED CONSULTING in cooperation with NIRAS
* Price excludes transmission costs
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ELECTRICITY PRICESOffshore Wind Farms
Offshore Wind FarmStart of
operationCapacity MW Euro/MWh*
Horns Rev II 2009 209 69,1
Rødsand II 2010 200 83,9
Anholt 2013 400 140,1
Horns Rev III 2019 400 102,7
Borssele I + II (NL) 2020 <760 96,9
Danish Nearshore 2020 350 63,3
Kriegers Flak 2021 600 49,6
Maritime spatial planning and offshore wind development Per Hjelmsted, HJELMSTED CONSULTING in cooperation with NIRAS
* Price excludes transmission costs
8
ELECTRICITY PRICESOffshore Wind Farms
0,0
20,0
40,0
60,0
80,0
100,0
120,0
140,0
160,0
2009 2010 2013 2019 2020 2020 2021
Price over time
Euro/MWh*
Maritime spatial planning and offshore wind development Per Hjelmsted, HJELMSTED CONSULTING in cooperation with NIRAS
Maritime spatial planning and offshore wind development Per Hjelmsted, HJELMSTED CONSULTING in cooperation with NIRAS 9
MARITIME SPATIAL PLANNING AND OFFSHORE WIND DEVELOPMENT IN THE BALTIC SEA
Where are the best locations – i.e. most cost effective – for OFW in The Baltic Sea?- Regarding sea bed, water depth, wind
speed and access to grid- Disregarding national borders and
political and regulatory obstacles
How should MSP be used?