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MAN.HELW1A4080N0A1-xx LW1A4080N0A1-xx Manual for Installation Use and Maintenance LW1A4080N0A1-xx Manual_LW1A4080N0A1-xx_GB.odt Release 1.6 Build 00 Page 1 - 44 The clever drive

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Page 1: Manual LW1A4080N0A1-xx GB - CMP ForniMAN.HELW1A4080N0A1-xx LW1A4080N0A1-xx Manual for Installation Use and Maintenance LW1A4080N0A1-xx Manual_LW1A4080N0A1-xx_GB.odt Release 1.6 Build

MAN.HELW1A4080N0A1-xx

LW1A4080N0A1-xxManual for InstallationUse and Maintenance

LW1A4080N0A1-xx

Manual_LW1A4080N0A1-xx_GB.odt Release 1.6 Build 00 Page 1 - 44

The clever drive

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IMPORTANT

This document is registered by EVER and may not be copied or reproduced completelyor partially without the written permission of EVER .EVER have the right to modify the manual and their products to improve the reliabilityand performances without being obliged to update th e previously released products andmanuals, or to inform the user about the concerning alterations. EVER doesn't takeresponsibility for any product use which deviates f rom the instructions given in thismanual.

EVER Elettronica Via del Commercio 2/4, Loc. San Grato Z.I. 26900 – LODI – ITALY Phone: ++39(0)371412318 Fax: ++39(0)371412367

e-mail : [email protected] URL : www.everelettronica.it

Rev. Name FA Action Date

0.0 Pavesi HD First release 03/12/2009

1.0 Sonzogni HD Translation and update 02/05/2012

1.1 Sonzogni HD Update the RMA procedure 04/09/2012

1.2 Sonzogni HD Update 01/02/2012

1.3 Sonzogni HD Update 22/02/2012

1.4 Sonzogni HD Reviwe of power supply range 13/06/2013

1.5 Sonzogni HD Review of temperature and humidity ranges 15/07/2013

1.5 Sonzogni HD Fuse replacement procedures 27/04/2015

Printed in LODI – ITALY 27/04/15

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_INDEX_1 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................4

_1.1 Guarantee.......................................................................................................................4_1.2 In this manual..................................................................................................................4_1.3 General drive description.................................................................................................5

_2 SPECIFICATIONS.........................................................................................6_2.1 Mechanical and environmental........................................................................................6_2.2 Electronics......................................................................................................................8

_2.2.1 Power supply.........................................................................................................8_2.2.2 Digital Inputs........................................................................................................11_2.2.3 Digital FAULT output............................................................................................19

_2.3 Standards.....................................................................................................................20

_3 DRIVE INSTALLATION.............................. ................................................21_3.1 Safe installation and use of the unit...............................................................................22_3.2 Power supply of system.................................................................................................24_3.3 Choosing the stepper motor..........................................................................................27_3.4 Assembling of the drive.................................................................................................28_3.5 Connectors, User Setting, Display.................................................................................30

_3.5.1 Drive connections.................................................................................................30_3.5.1.1 LW1A4080N0A1 pin out..............................................................................30_3.5.1.2 Mating connectors LW1A4080N0A1............................................................31_3.5.1.3 Cables section LW1D4080N0A1.................................................................31_3.5.1.4 Guideline for wiring.....................................................................................31

_3.5.2 User configurations..............................................................................................32_3.5.2.1 Phase Current.............................................................................................33_3.5.2.2 Step angle setting.......................................................................................34_3.5.2.3 Reduction of the phase current (RWC)........................................................35_3.5.2.4 Selection active front STEP and DIR inputs.................................................35_3.5.2.5 Step/DIR or CLK_UP/CLK_DWN mode.......................................................35_3.5.2.6 EN input mode............................................................................................36

_3.6 First start up procedure.................................................................................................36_3.7 Operational statuses and their signals...........................................................................37

_3.7.1 Operational statuses............................................................................................37_3.7.2 Analysis of not reported malfunctions...................................................................39

_3.8 Return procedure..........................................................................................................40_3.9 Replacing the on board fuse..........................................................................................40

_APPENDICES.................................................................................................41_A.1 BASIC CONNECTIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS.............................................................41

_A.1.1 Step / Direction – Basic connections....................................................................41_A.1.2 CLK_UP / CLK_DWN – Basic connections...........................................................42

_A.2 OTHER VERSIONS......................................................................................................43_A.2.1 LW1A4080N0A1-01.............................................................................................43

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_1 INTRODUCTION

_1.1 Guarantee

Ever Elettronica guarantee that their motors and drives supplied to the client (end user,machine builder or distributor), are free of defects caused by materials, shipmentoperations and packaging and to meet the guarantee in accordance with the client'sspecifications who has accepted the written terms defined by Ever.

The product guarantee is valid for the duration of one (1) year from the date ofconstruction, which is indicated by the code on the label present on the system.During the guarantee period of the product, Ever is in no case responsible for damages tothe product caused by improper storage or installation, negligent maintenance orunauthorized modifications or repairs to the product.

The responsibility of EVER is limited to the reparation (or replacement at their insight) ofany manufactured product, or part of it, which is defect due to defect materials or amanufacturing defect, in accordance with the guarantee conditions of EVER.

The content of this manual is updated until the date of printing. With the continuousdevelopment and introduction of product improvements, EVER have the right to changethe technical specifications of their products and to alter the content of this manual withoutthe obligation to announce it.

EVER dissuades the use of its products in applications that support vital functions wherein the damaging or failure of its products can directly threaten the life or safety of persons,other living beings and things. The user that applies the EVER products to applicationsthat support vital functions is responsible for all risks during the use and the indemnify ofEVER from all caused damage.

_1.2 In this manual

The symbols used in this manual have the following meaning:

Danger Used for circumstances in which the life or health of the user areWarning exposed to danger or where in serious damage to the materialsCaution may occur.

Attention ! Special instructions for a safe use and an effective installation.

Information Used to stress important additional information.

EMC An essential element to stay within the limits specified by the EMC directives is, in addition to the use of filters, the installation in accordance with the EMC requirements.

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EMC

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_1.3 General drive description

The information in this manual refers to the standard versions of the drives LW1A4080N0A1-00. Where there is a general indication LW1A4080N0A1, informations have to be considered applicable to all version. In appendix _A.2 OTHER VERSIONS are listed variations to the standard version.

The drives LW1A4080N0A1 have been designed to drive 2 phase stepper motors with bipolar chopper technology with a step angle resolution until 1/256, to realize fluid movements and precise positioning. The motor can have 4, 6 or 8 leads.Thanks to the characters of the voltage and current output of the power stage, a wide range of motors can be driven by this unit, with windings current up to 8ARMS (11.28APK).

Motor features must be compatible with the output ratings of the drive.

The drives LW1A4080N0A1 can control motors with DC power supply voltage from 34 to 100 Vac.The drive is provided with:

� Micro-stepping for high resolution and smooth movement;� Sinusoidal waveforms of winding current for optimization of motor performances;� A set of protection and monitoring. Protections to prevent the electronics from possible damage :

� Over/Under voltage;� Thermal;� Over Current;� Open motor phase;

The diagram shows the functional blocks composing the drives LW1A4080N0A1.

As shown in the block diagram, the functions of the LW1A4080N0A1 drive are controlledby 4 digital opto-isolated inputs.A digital output communicates to the external world the protection intervention (FAULT).

This manual contains main information and procedures for installation, set-up andtroubleshoot of the driver. Many functions depend on the driver’s version.

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_2 SPECIFICATIONS

_2.1 Mechanical and environmental

LW1A4080N0A1 Unit Note

Dimensions 165 x 97.5 x 62.3(L x D x H)

mm Excluding the footprint of the mating connectors. (For details check the followingmechanical design).

Weight 750 gr Excluding the mating connectors.

IP protection class IP20

Working temperature 5°C ÷ 40°C °C

Storagetemperature

-25°C ÷ 55°C °C

Humidity 5% ÷ 85% % Without condensation

The next page shows the mechanical dimensions of the drive LW1A4080N0A1-00.

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_2.2 Electronics

_2.2.1 Power supply

For the functioning of the LW1A4080N0A1 drives a AC power supply is required. For thetechnical specifications, limitations and connections related to the power supply, refer tothe chapters_3.2 Power supply of system and _3.3 Choosing the stepper motor.

LW1A4080N0A1 Unit Note

MIN. TYP. MAX.

Power SupplyAC

NominalVoltage

34 100 Vac Nominal range

Voltagelimit

30 110 Vac Including the ripple and network fluctuations.

Minimalcurrent

0.23 ARMS @ Motor current absent, V+=minimal allowed, no load to the shaft.

Maximal current

- ARMS @ Maximal motor current, V+=minimal allowed, full step, maximal load to the shaft (1).

Power - VA @ Maximal motor current, V+=maximal allowed, full step, maximal load to the shaft (1).

Fuse 10A T (Time Lag = ritardato) (2)Motor Current 1 8 ARMS Dip-Switches setting

1.41 11.28 APK

PWMFrequency

Ultrasonic33KHz (an event every 33µsec)

KHz

Step angle Full step, ½, ¼, 1/8, 1/16, 1/32,1/64, 1/128, 1/256, 1/5, 1/10,

1/25, 1/50, 1/125, 1/250

Dip-Switches setting

Rotationspeed

2400 RPM (3)

Drive status Display 7 segments+dot

User setting 8+4 switches Dip-Switches

Phase current, step angle, reduction RWC, edge inputs selection, STEP/DIR or UP/DOWN mode, EN input enable mode

(1) The current and maximal power absorption from th e power supply dependon the motor, the load on the shaft and the configu red movementparameters.

(2) The drive is equipped with a safety fuse accessi ble from outside. In case ofmalfunction or faulty connections it may burn, pres erving the electronicsand installation. To proceed with the fuse substitution please refer tosection _3.9 Replacing the on board fuse.

(3) Theoretical rotation limit controlled by the drive, depending on the physical parameters where under: power supply voltage, phase current, dynamic characteristics of the motor, load to the shaft.

Beyond this limits, the drive is unable to guarantee a correct control of the sequences.

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Protections :

Protection Trigger Effect RestoreOver Current Quick electronics protection on the motor outputs against short circuits between the motor phases and between the phases and ground.

Short circuit or excessive current absorption.

- opening of the power stages of the drive.

- Reporting on the display of the LW1D4080

- FAULT output open

It's necessary to switch off the power supply to the drive toremove the cause of the protection.

Over Temperature Detects an over temperature of the heat sink.

Temperature of the heat sink>75°C

- Opening of the power stages of the drive.

- Reporting on the displayof the LW1D4080

- FAULT output open

Automatically when the temperature drops to a value within the correct range.

Over/Under Voltage Detects a power supply voltage out of the functioning range.

(1)Low power supply tension, to high, extra voltage due to BEMF generatedby the motor dragged by the load.

- Opening of the power stages of the drive.

- Reporting on the displayof the LW1D4080

- FAULT output open

Automatically when the voltage returns to values within the correct range.

(1)Note : the voltage value is measured on base of the power supply tension

Depending on protection type, the drive functions depends on the typology of the protection. When the protection accomplishes the interruption of the power supply to the motor, maintenance torque (holding torque) will not be supplied and the load can drag themotor shaft. The user needs to foresee devices to ensure to protection of the load.

Factory setting (all Dip-Switches=OFF) or with DIP2 SW4 and DIP1 SW1-2-3=OFF(phase current setting) and/or with the DIP1 SW5-6-7-8=OFF (step angle setting), FAULToutput is open to signal the drive can not work.

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A detailed description of the protections and the related visualizations is given inparagraph _3.7 Operational statuses and their signals

Functional diagram of the protections:

Note :

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_2.2.2 Digital Inputs

The drives LW1A4080N0A1 are equipped with 4 digital inputs for the control of thefunctions:

• Boost current BOOST• Enabling of the power stage EN• Step (or CLK_UP) STEP• Direction (or CLK_DWN) DIR

The functionality of the inputs depends on the settings of dip-switches DIP2Refer to paragraph _3.5.2 User configurations for details.

BOOST : increase the phase current of 20%.BOOST input closed, the drive increases the phase current of 20% from phase current setting.BOOST input open, the phase current is the nominal phase current setting.The BOOST current function is useful during the acceleration and deceleration time and while the load on the motor is variable.

The phase current in the motor, can NOT exceed the max current value of the drive(8ARMS/11,28APK). If the nominal current is greater then 6.5ARMS,, the boost current value isalways 8ARMS.Choose the motor type depending on BOOST current function.

EN – ENABLE : enable or disable the current in the motor in function of the status of DIP2 SW3

DIP2 SW3=OFF disable mode = dis ables the motor current.The current in the motor is disabled when input ENABLE is closed.

DIP2 SW3=ON enable mode = enables the motor current.The motor current is enabled when the ENABLE input is closed.

When the current in the motor windings is zero, no maintenance torque is supplied(Holding Torque) and the load can drag the motor shaft.In applications where in a maintenance torque is necessary at stand still of the motor,keep the winding current at motor stand still or provide a braking system

STEP – Step or CLK_UP : the motor executes a step f or each switch of this input. The function depends on the status of DIP2 S W1-2

DIP2 SW1=OFF Rising Edge = STEP and DIR inputs active on the ris ing edge. The motor executes a movement of one step when the STEP input is engaged.

DIP2 SW1=ON Falling Edge = STEP and DIR inputs active on t he falling edge. The motor executes a movement of a step when the STEP input is opened.

DIP2 SW2=OFF STEP&DIRECTION: input STEP=STEP, input DIR = Direct ion. The motor executes a movement in steps equal to the number of pulses applied to the STEP input. To change the motion direction, it's necessary to change the DIR input status.

DIP2SW2=ON Clock_UP&Clock_DOWN: input STEP=CLK_UP, input DIR = CLK_DWN.

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The motor executes a movement in a direction when the step pulses are applied to the STEP (CLK_UP) input and in the opposite direction when they are applied to the DIR (CLK_DWN) input.

For more information on the operating mode, refer to paragraph _3.5.2 User configurations.

NOTE: the clockwise or anti-clockwise rotation direction of the motor depends, besides onthe inputs statuses, also on the connection of the motor windings. To avoid wrongmovements and possible damages, the rotation direction must be checked before fixatingthe motor to the load.

Steps per Rotation TableThe type of step angle defines the angular resolution of the motor and it is usually set toachieve the desired positioning accuracy and smoother motion, vibration-free with a lowerstep angle and a higher frequency.In a 2-phase motor with 50 pole pairs, each step pulse corresponds to a rotation of 1.8°full step, 0.9° half step, and so on.Choosing the Full Step will get the highest value of RMS current in the windings of themotor with maximum torque achievable, but at certain step frequencies is possible thatthere are torque falls, due to resonances depend on the motor or load characteristics.

The rotation measured in degrees of the motor shaft, for every single step pulse dependson the settings of DIP1 SW5-6-7-8 (refer to paragraph _3.5.2.2 Step angle setting).The following table shows the number of necessary step pulses to let the motor shaftexecute a full rotation (360°) and the rotation in degrees executed by the motor shaft atevery step pulse (the table refers to 50 poles motors, 1.8° per full step).The following formula defines the step frequency F(Hz) depending on motor speed (RPM)F = (RPM / 60) x ((360° / Full Step Degrees / Step Setting))

For example, the step frequency to obtain speed rotation of 150 RPM, with a motor of 1.8°driven with 1/8 step is:

F = ( 150 / 60 ) x ( ( 360° / 1.8° ) / 1/8 ) ) = 4000 Hz

Step type Steps per rotation Step degree

Full Step 200 1,8°

1/2 step 400 0,9°

1/4 step 800 0,45°

1/8 step 1600 0,225°

1/16 step 3200 0,1125°

1/32 step 6400 0,05625°

1/64 step 12800 0,028125°

1/128 step 25600 0,0140625°

1/256 step 51200 0,00703125°

1/5 step 1000 0,36°

1/10 step 2000 0,18°

1/25 step 5000 0,072°

1/50 step 10000 0,036°

1/125 step 25000 0,0144°

1/250 step 50000 0,0072°

DIR – Direction or CLK_DWN : rotation direction of t he motor. The function depends on the status of DIP2 SW1-2

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See notes about DIP2 SW1-2 related to the STEP input.

NOTE: the clockwise or anti-clockwise rotation direction of the motor depends, besides onthe DIR input status, also on the connection of the motor windings. To avoid wrongmovements and possible damages, the rotation direction must be checked before fixatingthe motor to the load.

The 4 digital inputs of the drive are optoisolated with bandwidth to 200KHz and they canbe used with 5VDC±10% PNP, NPN, Push-pull or Line Driver and 24VDC±25% PNP/Push-Pull only changing the connector connection.

Digital inputsschematic:

For input at 5VDC, you must connect between +INn vs -INn ;For input at 24VDC PNP o Push-Pull, you must connect to +INn by linking COM_IN withVSS (reference of +24V); this precludes the possibility of using other inputs at 5V NPN.For inputs with voltage between 5VDC÷24VDC or 24VDC NPN inputs, you must connect between +INn vs -INn by inserting a limiting resistance in series as show in the table:

VINPUT REXT

5VDC 0 Ω12VDC 470 Ω 0.25W15VDC 680 Ω 0.5W20÷24VDC 1200 Ω 0.5W

For different input voltages, use the next formulas to calculate the resistive value andpower of the resistances to insert in series: REXT = ((VINPUT - 1.25) / 0.017) – 220 PR_EXT = ((VINPUT – 1.25) / (REXT + 220)) ² * REXT

Example for VINPUT =36V :REXT =((36-1.25) / 0.017)–220 = 1824 Ω => approximate the commercial value of 1K8PR_EXT = ((36 – 1.25) / (1800 + 220)) ² * 1800 = 0.533W => approximate the commercialvalue of 1 W.

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220R1

3

6

4

53K3

4148

220R1

3

6

4

53K3

4148

220R1

3

6

4

53K3

4148

220R1

3

6

4

53K3

4148+BO O ST

-BO O ST

+EN

+STEP

-STEP

-EN

+DIR

-DIR

2K2

2K2

2K2

2K2

COM _ IN

4148

4148

4148

4148

CN2.1

CN2.2

CN2.3

CN2.4

CN2.5

CN2.6

CN2.7

CN2.8

CN2.9

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Electrical Specifications

Input type CHARACTERISTICS MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit

Input frequency 200 KHz

Pulse (TON) 2 µs

Pulse (TOFF) 2 µs

+24Vdcdigital input

Hi-Freq

Voltage supply 19 24 30 V

Threshold voltage 9,8 / 15,8 V

Input current 1.3 15.5 19.7 mA

+5Vdcdigital input

Hi-Freq

Voltage supply 4,5 5 5,5 Vdc

Threshold voltage 2,5 Vdc

Input current 5,5 16 18 mA

The following diagrams show the threshold, voltage and current, for digital 5Vdc and 24Vdc input.

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0mA

5mA

10mA

15mA

20mA

0V

1V

2V

3V

4V

Fas

t +5V

PN

P/N

PN

Inpu

ts

Inpu

t Cur

rent

Inpu

t Vol

tage

2.52V

5,5mA

16mA18mA

5V5.5V

ThresholdVoltage

NominalVoltage

MaximumVoltage

0mA

5mA

10mA

15mA

20mA

0V

10V

20V

30V

5V

Fas

t +24

V P

NP

/NP

N In

puts

Inpu

t Cur

rent

Inpu

t Vol

tage

9,8V

5,5mA

15.4mA

19.7mA

24V30V

ThresholdVoltage

NominalVoltage

MaximumVoltage

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The following figures supply some examples of possible connections to the digital inputs:

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1A1

1Z3

1Y2

:1

A M26LS31

Connection

External Control LogicLine Driver +5V

External Control Logic

Rext

NPN Connection

PNP +5V

External Control Logic

89

74HC14

External Control Logic

NPN +5V

PNP Connection

89

74HC 14

External Control Logic

Push-Pull

External Control Logic

Connection

+5

+5

+V_ input

LW1x4080N0A1

LW1x4080N0A1

LW1x4080N0A1

+V_ input

+V_ input

Rext

Rext

+EN

-EN

LW1x4080N0A1

LW1x4080N0A1

LW1x4080N0A1

Connection

Connection

5V INPUTS > 5V INPUTS

+STEP

-STEP

+DIR

-DIR

+EN

-EN

+STEP

-STEP

+DIR

-DIR

+EN

-EN

+STEP

-STEP

+DIR

-DIR

+EN

-EN

+STEP

-STEP

+DIR

-DIR

+EN

-EN

+STEP

-STEP

+DIR

-DIR

+EN

-EN

+STEP

-STEP

+DIR

-DIR

N.C. COM _ IN

N.C. COM _ IN

N.C. COM _ INN.C. C OM _ IN

N.C. C OM _ IN

N.C. C OM _ IN

+BO O ST

-BO O ST

+BO O ST

-BO O ST

+BO O ST

-BO O ST

+BO O ST

-BO O ST

+BO O ST

-BO O ST

+BO O ST

-BO O ST

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For a proper use, the Hi-Freq Digital inputs must be wired using shielded cables. Theconnection of the screen has to be valued for every application; depending on the lay-outof the machine. Generally, it's more utile to connect the screen from both sides to theground. It's important that the cables of the Hi-Freq Digital inputs are not exposed todisturbing sources. Therefore it's important to follow the instructions of paragraph _3.5.1.4Guideline for wiring

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External Control Logic

Rext

1K2 1W

NPN +24V Connection(need an external Resistor)

PNP +24V Connection

N.C.

External Control Logic

(no external components N.C.

Push-Pull +24V

External Control Logic

(no external

N.C.

needed)

components needed)

Connection

C OM _ IN

C OM _ IN

C OM _ IN

+24V

+24V

+24V

LW1x4080N0A1

LW1x4080N0A1

LW1x4080N0A1

+EN

-EN

+STEP

-STEP

+DIR

-DIR

+EN

-EN

+STEP

-STEP

+DIR

-DIR

+EN

-EN

+STEP

-STEP

+DIR

-DIR

24V INPUTS

+BO O ST

-BO O ST

+BO O ST

-BO O ST

+BO O ST

-BO O ST

i

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Timing specifications

Input type Characteristic Symbol LW1x4080N0A1 Unit

MIN. MAX.

NPN/PNP Fast inputSTEP, DIR

(2)

Min time duration tfastH 2 µs

tfastL 2 µs

Max frequency Ffast 200 KHz

Standardinput

BOOST,EN

Min time duration tstdH 150 µs

tstdL 150 µs

Max frequency Fstd 2 KHz

ENABLE vs. IPHASE Delay time t1 (1) µs

t2 (1) µs

ENABLE vs. first STEP pulse t3 500 µs

STEP = DIR Delay Time t4 1 µs

t5 1 µs

RWC vs. IPHASE Delay time t6 1 s

CLK_UP vs. CLKDWN (2,3) t7 3 ms

t8 3 ms

Note : refer to timing diagram

(1)Depending on the inductance of the motor windings, the power supply voltage and the current level which have to be reached. The winding starts after 500µS from the input engagement.

(2) When a clock is applied to the STEP and/or DIR i nputs, the initial frequency must be lower then 8 KHz (T>125µsec). Nex t, the frequency can be increased until the maximum value.

(3) The minimum time between the last active front of a movement and the first active front of the following movement (in the same direction or in the contrary direction) must not be shorter then 3mS.

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_2.2.3 Digital FAULT output

Through this digital output you can check the operational status of the LW1A4080N0A1drives.

FAULT output Meaning Output Visualization

1 Not engaged(Transistor open)

Not ready – FAULTOne or more active protections.

Error code on display

2 Output engagedTransistor closed

System ready and operational “S” on display

The FAULT output is dimensioned to function at VOUTmax=24Vdc, IOUTmax=100mA

Note : FAULT output is forcing to positive (+24 V) and not forcing to ground (VSS).

Schematic of the digital FAULT output for example of the connections.

Electrical specifications

Tipo CARATTERISTICHE MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit

PNPTransistor

Output

Output supply voltage 19 24 30 V

Drop out 0,3 V

Output current 100 mA

Output frequency 40 KHz

Pulse time level on (TON) 10 µs

Pulse time level off (TOFF) 10 µs

Rise time (TRISE) 1 µs

Fall time (TFALL) (1)(1) depending on load

Attention : the FAULT output is not protected.Provide an external current limitation device (IOUTmax = 100mA).The protective device may be placed on the output power conductor +24VDC (CN3.1).

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i

+24V

FAU L T

V SS

+24V PNP

Control Logic

P ullD own

CN3.1

CN3.3

CN3.2

LW1x4080N0A1

(Optional)

+24V

prote c tionFuse

VCC8

6

VEE7

5

3

2

n.c.4

n.c.1

External

digital Input

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_2.3 Standards

The EVER LW1A4080N0A1 drives have been designed and manufactured following thenext Directives and Standards :

Directives : 73/23/CE Low Voltage Material 89/392/CE Machinery

89/336/CE Electromagnetic compatibility

Standards : EN 61800-3 Drives of variable speed – Electromagnetic compatibility and specific testing methods.

EN 61800-5-1 Drives of variable speed – Security requirements.EN 60204-1 Safety of machinery – Electrical equipment of

machines.

The compliance of the EVER products with the Directives of Electromagnetic compatibilitycan only be checked if the complete machine, from which the drive is a device, has beendesigned and realized in compliance with the requirements for ElectromagneticCompatibility.

The installation of the drive has to be executed in accordance with the guidelines outlinedin chapter _3 DRIVE INSTALLATION

Note :

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_3 DRIVE INSTALLATION

In this section are given some guidelines for the safe installation of the LW1A4080N0A1 drives and the stepper motor.

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CN3Digital Outputs

CN3.1 = +24CN3.2 = VSSCN3.3 = FAULTCN3.4 = n.c.

CN3Digital Outputs

CN3.1 = +24CN3.2 = VSSCN3.3 = FAULTCN3.4 = n.c.

CN2Digital Inputs

CN2.1 = +BOOSTCN2.2 = -BOOSTCN2.3 = +ENCN2.4 = -ENCN2.5 = +STEPCN2.6 = -STEPCN2.7 = +DIRCN2.8 = -DIRCN2.9 = COM_IN

CN2Digital Inputs

CN2.1 = +BOOSTCN2.2 = -BOOSTCN2.3 = +ENCN2.4 = -ENCN2.5 = +STEPCN2.6 = -STEPCN2.7 = +DIRCN2.8 = -DIRCN2.9 = COM_IN

CN1DCin & Step MotorCN1.1 = ACN1.2 = A/CN1.3 = BCN1.4 = B/

CN1DCin & Step MotorCN1.1 = ACN1.2 = A/CN1.3 = BCN1.4 = B/

STATUS DisplaySTATUS Display

1

1

1

1

CN10Power ACin

CN10.1 = ACinCN10.2 = ACinCN10.3 = PECN10.4 = ACin

CN10Power ACin

CN10.1 = ACinCN10.2 = ACinCN10.3 = PECN10.4 = ACin

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_3.1 Safe installation and use of the unit

Only qualified staff is allowed to install the LW1A4080N0A1 drives, after having readand understood the information in this manual. The installation instructions have to befollowed and approved. Eventual doubts need to be clarified with the supplier of theequipment before using.

EVER will not take any responsibility for indirect damage due to negligence, wronginstallation, modifications to the product without approval or wrong connections of theequipment to the wiring.

SECURITYIn particular, the user must:

• Remove the power supply before realizing or removing a connection:

• Not work on the drive without that has been realized a ground connection for thedrive and the motor. The Protective Earth connection (PE) has to comply with thelocal requirements in force.

• Not establish connections to the internal circuit of the drive;

• Wait until the green LED light of POWER_ON is switched off before manipulating orexecuting maintenance to the drive;

• Not use the digital ENABLE input as safety stop. Always remove the power supplyvoltage from the drive to establish a safe switching off;

• Pay attention to the heat loss of some parts of the drive: using the drive in extremeapplications, some surfaces reach high temperatures. Before disconnecting thedevice, wait until it has cooled down;

• In case of missing voltage the motor is not able to keep the load: it's thus forbidden touse the motor if the condition of missing holding torque of the motor can create adangerous situation, unless the user provides special devices to block the load.

The negative pole of the power supply is NOT connected to the ground through aninternal connection to the drive. If this default connection doesn't suit the requirementsof the application, the user needs to refer to [email protected] for thenecessary technical information.

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i i

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ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITYTake all precautions and requirements which are necessary for the compliance with theelectromagnetic compatibility.

Some disturbances generated by other insufficiently filtered and/or shielded equipment,can cause malfunctions in the drive which can result into uncontrolled movements.

When making the connections, take into account the requirement of paragraph _3.5.1.4Guideline for wiring.

When the emissions generated by the working drive are not adequately filtered, the correctfunctioning of other devices can be disturbed.

The final user, taking into account the requirements of your application, will consider theinstallation of an adequate filtration system (network filter).

Note :

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EMC

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_3.2 Power supply of system

LW1A4080N0A1 drive, regarding the motor power supply, need to be powered by single or three phase AC source.The 24Vdc power supply for digital output (FAULT) must be provided in DC.Example of single phase power supply :

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Tran

sfor

mer

Prot

ectio

ns

A C L i n e

Prim

ary

AC

V

olta

ge

sect

ionin

g

PE

Surg

e Su

ppre

ssor

sEM

I Fi

lter

CN

10.3

CN

10.2

CN

10.4

AC

_IN

AC

_IN

PE

LW

1A40

80

Ear

th G

roun

d

Prot

ectio

ns

CN

10.1

C3

~ ~-+

A C L i n e

PE

+24

VSS

DP

3

Ear

th G

roun

d

T1

T2

AC

_IN

CN

3.1

CN

3.2

Seco

ndar

y A

CV

olta

ge

sect

ionin

g S1

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Example of three phase power supply (for simplicity is the power supply +24Vdc is not specified) :

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Tran

sfor

mer

Prot

ectio

ns

A C L i n e

Prim

ary

AC

V

olta

ge

sect

ioni

ng

PE

Surg

e Su

ppre

ssor

sEM

I Fi

lter

CN

10.3

CN

10.2

CN

10.4

AC

_IN

AC

_IN

PE

LW

1A40

80

Ear

th G

roun

d

Prot

ectio

ns

CN

10.1

T1

AC

_IN

Seco

ndar

y A

CV

olta

ge

sect

ioni

ng

S1

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Example of multi-axes (for simplicity is the power supply +24Vdc is not specified ) :

AC IN : input for the AC power supply of the power part (motor) It can be single or three phase AC power supply.

PE : Environmental Protective Earth.

+24 – VSS : power supply for the digital outputs and Std inputs.For applications where in no digital outputs and Std inputs are used, this power supply section can be left out.

B0_COM_IN : reference for the digital inputs. Generally associated with VSS of the digital outputs. If they are not used, inputs of 24V, BO_COM_IN have to remain disconnected.

Main characteristics of the drive power supply:

AC network is a recommended safety device.Switch:

Primary use fuses on the AC bus or an equivalent safety switch.protections:

Surge on the primary circuit, they protect the drive against Surges coming from suppressors: the primary network power supply.

EMC Filter: is generally necessary to satisfy the EMC compatibility requirementsrelated to the emissions. An EMC filter is recommended in case ofsensible circuits powered by an AC line. If a commercial line filter ischosen, one needs to take into account the total RMS current of thepowered system.

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Transformer Protections

PE

CN10.3

CN10.2

CN10.4

AC_IN

AC_IN

PE

LW1A4080 #1

Earth Ground

CN10.1

AC_IN

Secondary ACVoltage

sectioning

S1

CN10.3

CN10.2

CN10.4

AC_IN

AC_IN

PE

LW1A4080 #2

CN10.1

AC_IN

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The AC line filter needs to be installed following the builder's directives.Generally, the filter needs to be inserted between the principal AC line andthe transformer, if the last one is positioned near the drive or to theelectrical cabinet, between the transformer and the rectifier bridge in theother cases, keeping the bridge near the drive, and keeping theconnection between the filter and the transformer as short as possible.

Transformer: The primary circuit of the transformer must be dimensioned in function ofthe characteristics of the AC power supply line. The voltage peaks on thesecondary circuit of the transformer are equal to 1.41*secondary RMSvoltage. The AC power supply voltage must not exceed the Vac powersupply voltage of the drive.

DON'T use an Auto-transformer to interface with the electricnetwork. Only a transformer guarantees the galvanic isolationnecessary for electrical safety.

The power of the transformer depends on the power required by themotor: to define the motion characteristics under control (dimensioning ofthe power supply and the motor), it's possible to contact our supportdepartment by the e-mail address: [email protected]. Alternatively the following procedure can be used to define approximatelythe power supply characteristics:1. Power to the motor shaft for every axle in watts:

Wn =π*Nn[RPM]*Tn[Nm]/30 2. Power to the total load in watts :

WS = sum of the Wn of the axles moving simultaneously;3. Power of the transformer in watts:

TW = 2 * WS (efficiency = 0.5)4. power of the transformer in VA:

TVA=TW / 0,7 (single phase) or TVA= TW / 0,8 (three phase);5. Take into account a voltage drop of about 8% for the transformer

during the application of the load (the secondary voltage must notexceed a voltage value of 108% of the nominal value when the loadis zero).

A simple and fast alternative method to calculate the power in VA of the transformer is: TVA(VA) = √2*VdcBUS*ImaxPHASE(RMS)

Secondary Must be placed before the rectifier bridge and must be calibratedprotections: depending on the set phase current. Instead of the secondary protections

can be used an automatic safety switch.

Secondary used to cut only a few voltages (such as power supply, leaving the otherSwitch : side of the transformer connected).

_3.3 Choosing the stepper motor

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EMC

i

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The LW1A4080N0A1 drive have been designed to function with 2 phase stepper motorswith the following characteristics:

• The nominal winding current for the drive

LW1A4080N0A1 Unit Note

MIN. TYP. MAX.

Motore corrente 1.0 8.0 ARMS Dip-Switches setting

1.41 11.28 APK

• With connection of the Bipolar Parallel windings: the motor is supplied by the drivewith a winding current equal to 1.41 times the unipolar nominal current (IPHASE * 1.41).

• With connection of the Bipolar Series windings: the motor is powered by the drivewith a winding current equal to 0.7 times the unipolar nominal current (IPHASE * 0.70).

The stepper motor is chosen on base of a series of variables that depend on theapplication: torque required by the shaft, speed, dimension of the motor, current,inductance etc.

The dynamic performance of the motors depends on the voltage: at higher voltage performance increases.

_3.4 Assembling of the drive

For wall mounting, refer to figures listed at paragraph_2.1 Mechanical and environmentalUse the M4 screws to fix the drive to a wall of the electric cabinet.

The environment in which the drive will be installed needs to be free of impurities,corrosive vapour, gases or liquids. Avoid environments where in vapour and humiditywill condensate.

When installing the drive in an electrical switchboard, make sure that the opening of the air stream or the cooling system of the switchboard doesn't make the internal temperature rise above the maximum allowed working temperature.

Every local security aspect concerning the installa tion of the drive has to beconsidered a project standard for the electrical sw itchboard.

Assembling Guide The installation has to meet at least the following requirements:

� maintain the vertical orientation of the drive;� avoid excessive vibrations or shocks;� Foresee free space for the air stream above and under the drive;� Respect the minimal distances indicated in the following figure;

The cooling of the drives LW1A4080N0A1 occurs mainly through radiation of the heat sink fins and secondary, by means of contact through the clamping surface of the electrical switchboard.An insufficient heat exchange can increase the drive temperature until the threshold of the heat protection, including a system block reported by the display. In the installation project, this two dissipation channels need to be optimized.

The next page shows the minimum distances to be respected in the project instrallation.

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_3.5 Con nectors, User Setting , Display

Refer to section _3 DRIVE INSTALLATION for Connectors, Dip-Switches and displayposition.

_3.5.1 Drive connections

_3.5.1.1 LW1A4080N0A1 pin out

Connectors of the drive and input/output characteristics tables.

CN1 : Step Motor - 4 position, pitch 5.08mm., PCB header connector

Pos Nome Characteristics

1 A PWR Output Phase A motor

2 A/ PWR Output Phase A/ motor

3 B PWR Output Phase B motor

4 B/ PWR Output Phase B/ motor

CN10 : AC Input – Power - 4 position, pitch 5mm, PCB header connector

Pos Nome Characteristics

1 ACIN PWR Input AC input power supply Motor

2 ACIN PWR Input AC input power supply Motor

3 PE EARTH Input Environmental earthing

4 ACIN PWR Input AC input power supply Motor

CN2 : Digital Inputs - 9 position, pitch 2.5mm., PCB header connector

Pos Nome Characteristics

1 +BOOST Digital Input Positive terminal digital input BOOST

2 -BOOST Digital Input Negative terminal digital input BOOST

3 +EN Digital Input Positive terminal digital input EN (Enable)

4 -EN Digital Input Negative terminal digital input EN (Enable)

5 +STEP Digital Input Positive terminal digital input STEP (STEP or CLK_UP)

6 -STEP Digital Input Negative terminal digital input STEP (STEP or CLK_UP)

7 +DIR Digital Input Positive terminal digital input DIR (Direction or CLK_DWN)

8 -DIR Digital Input Negative terminal digital input DIR (Direction or CLK_DWN)

9 COM_IN PWR Input Reference common inputs (for use at 24VDC)

CN3 : Digital Outputs - 4 position, pitch 2.5mm., PCB header connector

Pos Nome Characteristics

1 +24V PWR Input Positive power supply digital outputs.

2 VSS PWR Input Negative reference power supply digital outputs

3 FAULT Digital Output Open Emitter Output (Source Current) FAULT

4 N.C. n.c. --

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_3.5.1.2 Mating connectors LW1A4080N0A1

The mating connectors are supplied with the LW1A4080N0A1 drive. In case it is necessary to purchase more mating connectors, they can be bought from third parties with the codes:

CN1 4 position, pitch 5.08mm., plug connector PHOENIX CONTACT p# MSTB 2,5/4-ST-5,08 order cod.1757035

CN10 4 position, pitch 5mm., plug connector WAGO - Cage Clamp series order cod.721-104/026-045

CN2 9 position, pitch 2.5mm., plug connector PHOENIX CONTACT p# FK MC0,5/9-ST-2,5 order cod.1881396

CN3 4 position, pitch 2.5mm., plug connector PHOENIX CONTACT p# FK MC0,5/4-ST-2,5 order cod.1881341

_3.5.1.3 Cables section LW1D4080N0A1Power supply Min 0.5mm2 (AWG20)

Max 2.5mm2 (AWG12)

Motor output Min 0.5mm2 (AWG20)Max 2.5mm2 (AWG12)

Digital inputs Min 0.14mm2 (AWG25)Digital outputs Max 0.5mm2 (AWG20)

_3.5.1.4 Guideline for wiring

Guideline for wiring Effect

Connect the earthing terminal of CN10.3 to the main terminal of Protective Earthing (PE) of the installation.

Connection necessary for electrical safety.Increases the resistance for: irradiated disturbances and electrostatic flushes (ESD).

Use shielded cables for the command signals.(digital and analog inputs and communication interfaces)

Increases the resistance against disturbances and reduces the irradiated and conducted emissions.

Connect the shields of the signal cables from both ends to the ground.

Increases the resistance against disturbances and reduces the irradiated and conducted emissions. In some applications, depending on the lay-out of the machine, it can be more effective to connect the screen from one side.

The use of shielded cables is also recommended for theconnection of the motor. When a shielded cable is used for the motor, connect the screen to terminal CN10.3 and not to the body of the motor.

Increases the resistance against disturbances and reduces the irradiated and conducted emissions.

Connect the body of the motor to the ground with a special cable. The body of the motor and the shield of the cable have to be connected to the ground terminal with 2 separated cables.

Necessary connection for the electric security. Reduce the conducted emissions.

Powering different drives with a single power supply, create a star connection to each drive to the terminals ofthe capacitor of the power supply filter (in the centre of the star).

Reduces the disturbances due to pulse current.

Maintain the connections (cables) as short as possible and avoid ground loops.

Increases the resistance against disturbances and reduces irradiated and conducted emissions.

The paths of the signal cables and controls must be separated and/or shielded from motor cables and powersupply to avoid that the inductive coupling can cause incorrect operations.

Increases the resistance against disturbances.

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_3.5.2 User configurations

The LW1A4080N0A1 drives are equipped with a series of Dip-Switches through which is possible to operate the adjustments and set to obtain the best performance.

The factory setting is all DIP-Switches OFF .This condition is chosen so as to prevent any movement of the engine until the user hasvoluntarily set a pattern of dip-switches.

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i

DIP24 pos.DIP2

4 pos.CN1

Step Motor

CN1Step Motor

1

1

DIP18 pos.DIP1

8 pos.

1

CN10AC supply

CN10AC supply

1

Power SafetyFuse

Power SafetyFuse

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_3.5.2.1 Phase Current

The phase current has up to 15 different levels through DIP1 SW1-2-3 and on DIP2 SW4.The DIP2 SW4 setting defines the phase current range 1.0 ÷ 4.5 ARMS or 5.0 ÷ 8.0 ARMS while DIP1 SW1-2-3 define phase current value.

Factory setting = phase current null (DIP1 SW1-2-3=OFF and DIP2 SW4=OFF).

NOTE : the drive sets RMS (ARMS) phase current value. The peak phase current (APK) is defined by form factor (FF=1.41 for any step angle but it is FF=1 for Full Step).About Full Step: the peak phase current is the same of RMS (ARMS).

DIP2 DIP1# SW4 SW1 SW2 SW3 ARMS APK Default Function0 OFF OFF OFF OFF No current No current X Motor Phase

Current Selection1 OFF ON OFF OFF 8.0 11.28

2 OFF OFF ON OFF 7.5 10.58

3 OFF ON ON OFF 7.0 9.87

4 OFF OFF OFF ON 6.5 9.17

5 OFF ON OFF ON 6.0 8.46

6 OFF OFF ON ON 5.5 7.76

7 OFF ON ON ON 5.0 7.05

8 ON OFF OFF OFF 4.5 6.35

9 ON ON OFF OFF 4.0 5.64

10 ON OFF ON OFF 3.5 4.94

11 ON ON ON OFF 3.0 4.23

12 ON OFF OFF ON 2.5 3.53

13 ON ON OFF ON 2.0 2.82

14 ON OFF ON ON 1.5 2.12

15 ON ON ON ON 1.0 1.41

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_3.5.2.2 Step angle setting

Set the step angle through Dip-Switches DIP1 SW5-6-7-8.Setting angle base “2” :

½, ¼ ,1/8, 1/16, 1/32, 1/64, 1/128, 1/256

Setting angle base “5” :1/5, 1/10, 1/25, 1/50, 1/125, 1/250

In addition the full step motion.

The factory setting is DIP1 SW5-6-7-8 = OFF (RESERVED) : this condition is chosen asdefault because it prevents any movement to the motor until the user has voluntarily setan operative configuration.

DIP1# SW5 SW6 SW7 SW8 Step Angle Default Function0 OFF OFF OFF OFF Reserved X Motor Phase

Current Selection1 OFF ON OFF OFF Full Step (1)

2 OFF OFF ON OFF 1/250

3 OFF ON ON OFF 1/125

4 OFF OFF OFF ON 1/50

5 OFF ON OFF ON 1/25

6 OFF OFF ON ON 1/10

7 OFF ON ON ON 1/5

8 ON OFF OFF OFF 1/256

9 ON ON OFF OFF 1/128

10 ON OFF ON OFF 1/64

11 ON ON ON OFF 1/32

12 ON OFF OFF ON 1/16

13 ON ON OFF ON 1/8

14 ON OFF ON ON 1/4

15 ON ON ON ON 1/2

NOTE: The drive controls the current RMS (ARMS). The peak current (APK) is the result of the shape factor (FF = 1.41 for all angles of step, except the Full Step, for which FF = 1) and of the ripple adjustment that varies in function of the motor type used and from the supply voltage.

(1) = when using the Full Step, the form factor is 1 and the peak current (APK) is equal to the current RMS (ARMS). In Full Step, an indication of the peak current should not be considered.

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_3.5.2.3 Reduction of the phase current (RWC)

It reduces the current consumption and motor heating and drive, when the motor is standstill. The motor keep an reduced holding torque

DIP1 Default FunctionSW4OFF X RWC ON : the motor phase current will be reduced to 60% of the nominal

value 1 second after the last step pulse. The current in the motor returnsautomatically to the nominal value after the first pulse of the external step hasbeen sent to the drive.

ON RWC OFF : if the motor stand still, the phase current is at nominal current.

Check if the reduce holding torque is enough for specific application

_3.5.2.4 Selection active front STEP and DIR inputs

It's possible to choose the active front of the STEP and DIR and to choose if the step execution is executed at the engagement of the input or at its disengagement :

DIP2 Default FunctionSW1OFF X Rising Edge : step execution when input becomes close

ON Falling Edge : step execution when input becomes open

_3.5.2.5 Step/DIR or CLK_UP/CLK_DWN mode

Defines the digital inputs STEP e DIR functions:

DIP2 Default FunctionSW2OFF X STEP/DIR : step sequence must be supplied to the STEP input, while the

rotation direction of the motor depends on the DIR status (Direction).

ON CLK_UP/CLK_DWN : STEP input is CLK_UP function and DIR input isCLK_DWN function. Step sequence on STEP input the motor run in a direction,step sequence on DIR input the motor run in the opposite direction.

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_3.5.2.6 EN input mode

Defines the EN (ENABLE) input mode:

DIP2 Default FunctionSW3OFF X DISABLE : the motor is energized by opening the EN input (ENABLE). It's

possible to leave the EN input disconnected to have the functioning of theDrive.

ON ENABLE : engage the EN input to enable to power stage of the Drive.

_3.6 First start up procedure

• Check all connections: power supply, motor and control logic.

• Make sure that the application settings are correct.

• The factory setting (all Dip-Switches “OFF”), disab le any type of motor run untilthe suer sets the correct setting The display shows “S” lblinking and FAULT output is open.

• Make sure that the AC power supply characteristics of the motor are suitable for the drive.

• Make sure that the DC power supply characteristics of the I/O are suitable for the drive.

• If possible, remove the load from the motor shaft to avoid that wrong movements cause damage.

• Power and make sure that the display is switched on.If the display remain off, turn down the system immediately and verify if all connections are present and if they are correct.

• Enable the current to the motor and verify if the torque is present.

• Execute a movement of some steps and verify if the rotation direction is the desired one. To reverse the rotation direction of the motor shaft, reverse the connection of one of the motor phases, for example A with A/, after having removed the power supply.

• Remove the power supply, fixate the motor to the load and check the full functionality.

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_3.7 Operational statuses and their signals

The drive has different signalling systems of the operational statuses. The following paragraphs describe the different modes.

_3.7.1 Operational statuses

Status The working conditions of drive are displayed by means of signalling the 7 segments display.

The following statuses can be displayed:

“ ” Execution of the Boot program: as soon as it is powered it indicates that the boot program has been executed correctly.

“ ” Initialization: the drive executes the start-up procedure (a few seconds after the start-up procedure has begun).

“ ” Firmware execution statuses:

- “ ” Correct functioning;

- “ ”+“ ” Alternated characters:Attention : Inominal not allocatedLimits : see the limits in the currents table.Action : configure the motor current;Restart: automatically after the configuration of the current;

- “ ”+“ ” Alternated characters:Attention: Voltage of the DC bus near the maximal value (1);Limits : nnnVdc ≤ Vbus ≤ nnnVdc;Action : correct the DC power supply voltage to guarantee nnnVdc ≤ Vbus ≤

nnnVdc;Restart: automatically if nnnVdc ≤ Vbus ≤ nnnVdc;Note : nnn depends on the version;

- “ ”+“ ” Alternated characters:Attention : drive temperature is near to the maximum value;Limits : 70°C ≤ Tsink ≤ 76°CAction : establish the cooling of the drive;Restart: automatically if Tsink ≤ 70°C;

- “ ” flashing: Enable OFF, current zero;

“ ” Missing Operating System: no software application stored on drive;

“ ” Firmware update: update the new software in progress

“ ” Protection statuses: the drive has detected a protection;

- “ ”+“ ”alternated characters:Alarm : over/under voltage (1);Limits : DC bus<nnnVdc and DC bus>nnnVdc;Note : nnn depends on the version:

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- “ ”+“ ”alternated characters:Protection : over current on the motor output;Limits : ;Action: check the cable and the motor on short circuits between the

connection wires or to the motor body. Verify that the motor cable hasn't been disconnected from the active current in the phases.

Restart : shut down to exit the memorized protection status or activate the RESET input;

- “ ”+“ ” alternated characters:Protection : over temperature of the drive;Limits : heat sink temperature >75°C;Action : establish the cooling of the drive;Restart: automatically when the drive temperature is ≤ 75°C;

“ ” error : an internal Software Error occurred in the drive;

- “ ”+ “ ” alternated characters:Error : Security intervention of watchdog;Action : shut down to exit the memorized protection status or activate the

RESET input;

- “ ”+ “ ” alternated characters:Error : Internal Software Error;Action : contact EVER;

- “ ”+ “ ” alternated characters:Error : missing calibration values;Action : contact EVER;

- “ ”+ “ ” alternated characters:Error : management EEPROM;Action : contact EVER;

The following start up sequences are displayed by the 7 segments display:

“ ” → “ ” → “ ” : correct start up sequence.

→ “ “+“ ” “ ” “ ” “ ”: alarm condition.

“ ” → “ ” → “ ”+ “ ” “ ” “ ” “ ” “ ” “ ” : start up followed by aprotection intervention

“ ” → “ ” → “ ”+“ ” “ ” “ ” “ ” “ ”: start up as a result of an internalsoftware error.

“ ” → “ ” : start up with missing operating system.

(1) Note : the voltage value is measured on base of the power supply voltage for themotor V+. Any voltages out of Range of VLOG and/or 24 VDC are not detected.

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_3.7.2 Analysis of not reported malfunctions

When one of the situations occur as mentioned here below, the drive doesn't function correctly and some error codes will not be shown on the display or by the LED's.

DEFECT The external fuse to the drive burns. CAUSE It may be caused as a result of a wrong connection to the power supply.ACTION Correct the connection and substitute the fuse. Use exclusively fuses with

characteristics described in paragraph _3.2 Power supply of system.

DEFECT Powering the system with the AC voltage for the motor, the voltage is applied correctly, but the display remains off, the motor does not move.

CAUSE The “Power Safety Fuse” is burned.ACTION Check all connections and try to replace the fuse with same type

described in paragraphs _2.2 Electronics and _3.2 Power supply ofsystem

DEFECT Noisy motor movement with vibrations.CAUSE Can be caused due to a state of resonance. ACTION Increase the step angle resolution and/or change the velocity of the motor

to exit from the resonance region.

DEFECT At high speed, the motor hasn't sufficient torqueCAUSE May be caused due to the automatic limitation of the motor currents.

ACTION Try to reduce the fractionation of the step angle, increase the current in the motor (always remaining into the specifications of the drive and the motor), increase the power supply voltage, change the connection of the motor from “series” to “parallel”.

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_3.8 Return procedure

In case it's not possible to solve the problem, and thinking that the system isn't damaged, contactthe EVER technical support dpt providing the following information:

The system version (LW1A4080N0A1-__) and serial number printed on thesystem label.

The complete problem description and the conditions where in the problemoccurs.

The description of the drive configuration in the application (Current, step type,functioning type, etc.)

The value of the power supply voltage and the characteristics (single phase, threephase,ripple....).

The description of the power feeding and the control signals cabling and thepresence of other components in the installation.

The description of the application (motor movements, loads, velocity, etc.).

Return To return a damaged drive to EVER please fill the RMA form procedure available at www.everelettronica.it or through this direct link : http://www.support-everelettronica.com/en/rma.asp

An email including the RMA number and the return procedure will be send byEVER to the customer.

_3.9 Replacing the on board fuse

Replacing of the on board fuse must be done by qualified personnel.

ATTENTION: the burned fuse must be replace necessary with another fuse of the sametype speciefid in section _2.2.1 Power supply .

To replace the on board fuse is not necessary to open the cover because it's reachable from the side of the drive.

Before extraction make sure that power and logic connector are disconnected to the drive.

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_APPENDICES

_A.1 BASIC CONNECTIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS

The following figures show examples of typical connections.Put attention on different 5Vdc – 24Vdc connections.

_A.1.1 Step / Direction – Basic connections

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_A.1.2 CLK_UP / CLK_DWN – Basic connections

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_A.2 OTHER VERSIONS

_A.2.1 LW1A4080N0A1-01

The version LW1A4080N0A1-01 has all mechanical and electrical characteristics of LW1A4080N0A1-00 version but the digital inputs configuration is different.The differences are:

• 4 input 24V line driver usable individually with different connections;• COM_IN connection on CN2.9 not used;• it is not possible use 5Vdc digital inputs;

24Vdc digital inputs diagram:

CN2 pin out connector:

CN2 : Digital Inputs - 9 position, pitch 2.5mm., PCB header connector

Pos Nome Characteristics

1 +BOOST Digital Input Positive terminal digital input BOOST

2 -BOOST Digital Input Negative terminal digital input BOOST

3 +EN Digital Input Positive terminal digital input EN (Enable)

4 -EN Digital Input Negative terminal digital input EN (Enable)

5 +STEP Digital Input Positive terminal digital input STEP (STEP o CLK_UP)

6 -STEP Digital Input Negative terminal digital input STEP (STEP o CLK_UP)

7 +DIR Digital Input Positive terminal digital input DIR (Direction or CLK_DWN)

8 -DIR Digital Input Negative terminal digital input DIR (Direction or CLK_DWN)

9 N.C. Non Connected

Note : CN2 connector type doesn't change but CN2.9 is not connected.

Refer to section _2.2.2 Digital Inputs for timing and electrical specification

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2K21

3

6

4

510K

4148

2K21

3

6

4

510K

4148

2K21

3

6

4

510K

4148

2K21

3

6

4

510K

4148+BOOST

-BOOST

+EN

+STEP

-STEP

-EN

+DIR

-DIR

n.c .

CN2.1

CN2.2

CN2.3

CN2.4

CN2.5

CN2.6

CN2.7

CN2.8

CN2.9

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External Control Logic

NPN +24V Connection

PNP +24V Connection

External Control Logic

Push-Pull +24V

External Control Logic

(no external components needed)

Connection

+24V

+24V

+24V

LW1x4080N0A1

LW1x4080N0A1

LW1x4080N0A1

+EN

-EN

+STEP

-STEP

+DIR

-DIR

+EN

-EN

+STEP

-STEP

+DIR

-DIR

+EN

-EN

+STEP

-STEP

+DIR

-DIR

24V INPUTS

+BOOST

-BOOST

+BOOST

-BOOST

+BOOST

-BOOST

1A1

1Z3

1Y2

:1

Connection

External Control Logic

Line Driver +24V

+24

LW1x4080N0A1

+EN

-EN

+STEP

-STEP

+DIR

-DIR

+BOOST

-BOOST

(no external components needed)

(no external components needed)

(no external components needed)

Some type of connections to LW1A4080N0A1-01 drive :

For proper use, the digital inputs must be wired using shielded cables. The shieldconnection must be evaluated for each application, depending on the layout of themachine. Generally, it is better connect the shield from both sides to the earthenvironment.It 'important that the cables related to the digital inputs are not exposed to noise sources.For this purpose, it is required to adopt the specifications in paragraph _3.5.1.4 Guidelinefor wiring

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