malaybalay city.ppt
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Malaybalay, ofcially City o Malaybalay (Cebuano: Dakbayan sa Malaybalay;
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Nickname(s): South Summer Capital of the Philippines; The City in the ForestMotto: "Cool Place, arm People"
Ofcial Seal
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Map o ukidnon !it" Malaybalay City "ig"lig"ted
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Malaybalay, officially City of Malaybalay (Ce
: Dakbayan sa Malaybalay ; Filipino: Lungso
Malaybalay ), is a first income class component citcapital and administrative center of the provin
Bukidnon, Philippines. he city, dubbed as the
"ummer Capital of the Philippines!, is bordered
#mpasu$on$; %est by &antapan; south by 'alen and "an Fernando; and east by Caban$lasan
$usan del "ur . ccordin$ to the *+* census, t
inhabited by +-,* residents.
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/alaybalay City is the venue of the 0aamulan
Festival, held annually from mid1February to
/arch +*.234
#t %as formerly part of the province of /isamis 5r
municipal district in the late +6th century. 7hen th
province of $usan (no% $usan del 8orte
$usan del "ur ) and its sub1province (Bukidnocreated in +6*9, /alaybalay %as desi$nated as t
of Bukidnon. #t %as then formally established
municipality on 5ctober +6, +6*9 and %as creat
city on February ++, +66 by virtue of Republic A
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EtymologyFolk etymolo$y has it that %hen "panish eplorers
to the central portion of the province in the late +t
century, they met children playin$ at the lo%er part
"a%a$a. he soldiers asked in "panish %hat is th
of the place. he children, %ho did not understand
"panish, thou$ht that they %ere asked %hat they %
doin$. "o they replied !Tagbalaybalay kay ! (%e arhouse). he soldiers misheard and thou$ht that th
of the place %as /alaybalay. "o in the "panish re
name /alaybalay stuck approimately +*+<*
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Historyhe ori$inal inhabitants of /alaybalay com
seashores of 8orthern /indanao (/isamis 5rient
%ere driven to%ard the mountains because of piraarrival of "panish coloni=ers. Before the final con>
central part of /indanao (Bukidnon area), "umi
/aila$ and "ilae has been established
missionaries (?ominicans and @esuits). #n +*,
(an old settlement site in /alaybalay), %as burned d"paniards durin$ their final battle %ith the lumads,
male adults %ere killed and the %omen and ch
taken as hosta$es. his battle is the last recorded
by the ori$inal inhabitants a$ainst the "panish c
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#eog$ap"y
/ l b l Cit th it l it f B kid i i th
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/alaybalay City, the capital city of Bukidnon, is in the
of the province. #t is bounded in the east by the mu
Caban$lasan and the Pantaron Aan$e, %hic
Bukidnon from the provinces of $usan
?avao del 8orte; on the %est by the municipality and /ount 0itan$lad; on the north by the mu
#mpasu$on$; and on the south by 'alencia
municipality of "a
he %hole eastern and southeastern border adoindel "ur and ?avao del 8orte is elevated and dens
mountains, %hich is one of the fe% remainin$ fores
/indanao.
he nearest seaports and airports are in Ca$ayan d
%hich is 6+ kilometers a%ay.
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Climate
he climate classification of /alaybalay City falls
Fourth ype or intermediate B typeFourth ype or intermediate B type, %hich is chara
the absence of a pronounced maimum period and
he period from /ay to 5ctober /ay to 5ctober is %here heavy
Aain falls at a yearly avera$e of ,** millimeters (
occurs throu$hout the year, thou$h it is more intens
countrys rainy season from @une to 5ctober @une to 5ctober . 5
hand, 8ovember to pril8ovember to pril are the dry months. Comparest of the country, the climate in /alaybalay is rela
the %hole year round and the area is not on the typh
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Land area
L d
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Land areahe total land area of the city is 63,6+6 hectares (-6,<6* a
about +-D of the total area of Bukidnon. n estimated of
classified as forestlandEtimberland and the remainin$ -
and disposable areas: lands %hich could be used for purposea$riculture or
he city plays a strate$ic role in the protection of the head%
the Pulan$i and the a$oloan rivers because of its loca
portion of both %atershed areas. he Pulan$i Aiver then e
the Cotabato provinces as the Aio rande de /inCotabato City, %here it empties into #llana Bay. he a$o
the other hand, traverses north%es
a$oloan, /isamis 5riental, %here it oins the /acaala
%atershed areas provided potable %ater , irri$ation, hydro1e
and recreation and tou
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Topography and soil ty
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%opog$ap"ic &ap o Malaybalay City
Soil &ap o Malaybalay
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Soil &ap o Malaybalay
he avera$e elevation of the city is 3 meters above sea level ( *<* 3 fee
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he avera$e elevation of the city is 3 meters above sea level (,*<*.3 fee
the citys area has above -*D slope, characteri=ed by steep hills, mountains
stream side. bout D are level, $ently slopin$, and undulatin$. he rest ar
5ne of prominent $eo$raphical structure in the city is the 0itan$lad /ountain
in the %estern frontier, on its border %ith &antapan and #mpasu$on$.
"ome baran$ays (?al%an$an, Capitan Bayon$, #mbayao and /ampaya$) ar
of this mountain ran$e. "teep hills are found in the central portion of the city
/analo$ and Can1ayan), %here the a$oloan Aiver head%ater can be found.
/indanao Cordillera (Pantaron /ountain Aan$e), is on the eastern side of th
boundaries %ith $usan del "ur province. he Pulan$i Aiver cuts across the
hills in the central part and the Central Cordillera in the eastern part, creatin$
Gpper Pulan$i river valley. he southern portion of the city is made up of levearea, a river valley created by the "a%a$a Aiver and the /anupali Aiver , %h
tributaries of the Pulan$i Aiver.
bout 33D of the citys soil is identified as undifferentiated mountain soil and
he predominant types of clay are 0idapa%an, limodian and dtuyon, %hic
$ood for a$riculture.
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!istorical ro#th of population of Malay$alay City, %&%'**+
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/alaybalay is ori$inally the home of the
Bukidnon "lumads" or natives, but there has be
influ of settlers and immi$rants from the 'isaya&u=on for the last four decades contributin$ to
$ro%th of the population. he ori$inal inhabitan
Bukidnons, have retreated to the hinterlands a
mi$rants continued to occupy and dominate
population centers in the city. /alaybalay City
second most populous political subdivision in
province, after 'alencia City.
he city is predominantly rural, %ith only +3D of the popula
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y p y , y p pareas, <*D in urbani=in$ baran$ays and <3D in rural areas.
evenly distributed in the urban and rural areas. he urban
$enerally found on the confines of the "ayre Hi$h%ay that t
city. he main urban population is found in the Poblacion1Ca
"econdary population centers includes baran$ays $layan, 0alasun$ay.
/alaybalay has one of the lo%est avera$e population d
province, second only to #mpasu$1on$ %ith only +<3 perso
kilometer althou$h there are baran$ays, especially in the Po
%ith hi$h population density.Cebuano and Binukid are prevailin$ mediums of communicat
/ore than half of the citys population are native1spe
lan$ua$e. 5ther lan$ua$es such as /aranao are spoken by
people. Boholano (a dialect of Cebuano from Bohol) and #lo
spoken by its native speakers livin$ in this city.