mahindra cie automotive (mahaut) |...
TRANSCRIPT
July 20, 2018
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research
Result Update
Strong overall performance!
Mahindra CIE’s consolidated revenues grew 29.4% YoY to | 1973 crore
vs. estimate of | 1773 crore. Its operating margin expanded 125 bps
YoY to 14.7% post margin expansion in India & European operations
Revenues from India [standalone + Bill Forge (BFL) + gears business]
grew 26% YoY to | 802 crore. The growth mix is at - 15% from its
existing customers, 6% from higher realisation (passed on higher steel
prices) and 5% from business of new clients. EBITDA margin expanded
189 bps YoY to 15.7% due to cost and operational efficiency
Revenue from Europe grew 32.1% YoY to | 1182 crore mainly due to
1) positive exchange rate impact of 15% and 2) constant currency
growth of 17%. EBITDA margin at 14% expanded 76 bps YoY after MCI
had a positive impact of 100 bps on steel price increase agreement
with customers applied retrospectively from January 2018
Standalone topline grew 45% YoY to | 650 crore. EBITDA margin was
up 300bps YoY to 12.5%. Reported PAT grew 148% YoY to | 44 crore
CIE Automotive acquired an additional 5% stake in Mahindra CIE for
~| 478 crore (average of | 252/share), increasing its stake to ~56%
Revenue growth will drive its performance
Mahindra CIE (MCI) embarked on its Phase 2 (2017-20) strategy that focuses
on growth & profitability. The strategy can be broadly divided into two with
a) focus on business development and growth (including organic growth,
new acquisitions (like Bill Forge – BFL), entry into new products & customer
development in India & optimising its utilisation & b) focus on profitability
(through transfer of technology, better efficiency & increase exports). The
current revenue mix, India/Europe is at 40:60 and is expected to reverse,
mainly due to the strong ongoing domestic demand. MCI continues to
focus on adding more content per vehicle in addition to diversifying its
customer mix (via acquiring new customers). Its European operation will
register above industry growth with 1) execution of Caterpillar order and
supply of crankshaft from its forging division & 2) consolidation of relatively
small regional vendors. Thus, we expect company to register revenue
CAGR of 12% in CY17-19E.
EBITDA margin continues to expand
In the past, MCI had taken several initiatives of cost rationalisation, which
have started to yield positive results. Its targeted turnaround candidates
(viz. Mahindra Forging Europe reported PAT of | 20 crore in CY17 vs. loss
of | 88.6 crore in CY16 & Metalcastello reported PAT of | 31.5 crore vs.
| 25.2 crore in CY16) has started to contribute in overall profitability. The
integration of high margin (>20%) BFL business is also lifting its overall
profitability. For Q2CY18, MCI reported a strong operational performance,
with EBITDA margin up 125 bps YoY to 14.7% driven by Indian & European
operations. This was mainly due to higher operating leverage & positive
impact of higher input cost that was passed on, with retrospective effect.
The management expects cost cutting exercise & operating leverage to
expand margins by 300-400 bps in the next three to four years.
Turnaround story intact; reiterate BUY!
MCI is a multi-locational & multi-technology business with engineering
capabilities & manufacturing facilities of its own & its subsidiaries globally.
Its consistent focus on cost rationalisation would improve EBIT margins
>10% & RoCE to ~16% in CY19E. We value MCI at 9x CY19E EV/EBITDA
multiple and maintain our target price of | 280 with BUY rating. Key risk will
be pace of electric vehicle (EV) adoption (as 19% of its revenue is exposed
to EV risk) and ongoing trade war that may impact its performance.
Rating matrix
Rating : Buy
Target : | 280
Target Period : 12 months
Potential Upside : 11%
What’s Changed?
Target Unchanged
EPS CY18E Changed from | 12.8 to | 13.4
EPS CY19E Chnaged from |15.3 to |16.5
Rating Unchanged
Standalone Quarterly Performance
(| Crore) Q2CY18 Q2CY17 YoY Q1CY18 QoQ
Revenues 650.0 449.5 44.6 612.0 6.2
EBITDA 81.5 42.7 90.9 73.9 10.3
EBITDA (%) 12.5 9.5 304 bps 12.1 46 bps
Reported PAT 43.9 17.7 148.4 38.6 13.7
Key Financials
| Crore CY16 CY17 CY18E CY19E
Revenue 5,320 6,520 7,604 8,225
EBITDA 531.1 814.6 1,018.9 1,184.5
Net Profit 169.0 358.4 505.9 624.2
EPS (|) 4.5 9.5 13.4 16.5
All financial numbers incorporate merger assumption completed
Valuation summary
CY16 CY17E CY18E CY19E
P/E (x) 56.4 26.6 18.8 15.3
EV/EBITDA (x) 20.2 13.0 10.1 8.2
P/BV (x) 2.9 2.6 2.3 2.0
RoNW (%) 5.4 9.8 12.0 13.0
RoCE (%) 6.9 11.2 13.9 16.1
All financial numbers incorporate merger assumption completed
Stock data
Particular Amount
Market Capitalization (| Crore) | 9524.3
Total Debt (CY17) | 1196.87 Crore
Cash & Investments (CY17) | 126.7 Crore
EV | 10594.4 Crore
52 week H/L (|) 277/199
Equity capital (| crore) | 378.4 Crore
Face value (|) | 10
All financial numbers incorporate merger assumption completed
Price performance (%)
1M 3M 6M 12M
Mahindra CIE Automotive Ltd 0.0 19.1 8.9 7.6
Motherson Sumi Systems -6.1 -17.0 -25.1 -10.5
Bharat Forge Ltd -6.8 -19.2 -17.4 4.1
Mahindra CIE Automotive (MAHAUT) | 252
Research Analyst
Nishit Zota
Vidrum Mehta
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 2
Variance analysis- Standalone
Q2CY18 Q2CY18E Q2CY17 YoY(%) Q1CY18 QoQ(%) Comments
Total Operating Income 650.0 564.2 449.5 44.6 612.0 6.2
Standalone revenue growth was largely driven by higher production
volumes of its top three customers, which account for >50% of its
revenue
Raw Material Expenses 358.7 307.5 229.6 56.2 336.2 6.7
Employee Expenses 71.9 62.1 56.6 27.0 67.4 6.7
Other expenses 137.8 126.9 120.6 14.3 134.5 2.4
Operating Profit (EBITDA) 81.5 67.7 42.7 90.9 73.9 10.3
EBITDA Margin (%) 12.5 12.0 9.5 304 bps 12.1 46 bps
Margins expanded 304 bps YoY & 46 bps QoQ; aided by lower employee
and other expense
Other Income 5.2 1.0 1.0 419.0 1.0 419.0
Depreciation 18.4 18.8 18.2 1.0 18.8 -2.3
Interest 0.8 1.0 1.8 -57.1 1.5 -48.0
PAT 43.9 35.3 17.7 148.4 38.6 13.7
Strong revenue growth and margin expansion resulted in robust
profitability for the company
EPS 0.3 0.9 0.5 -27.3 1.0 -66.7
Key Metrics (| crore)*
MCIE India 802.4 635.6 26.2 775.6 3.5
MCI's India business grew 26.2% YoY of which 1) 15% YoY is from its
existing customers; 2) 6% from higher realisation (passed on higher steel
prices); 3) 5% from business from new customer
EBITDA Margins % 15.7 13.8 189 bps 15.1 50 bps
EBITDA margin expanded on a YoY & QoQ basis mainly due to internal
efficiency & due to higher operating leverage
MCIE Europe 1,181.6 894.3 32.1 1,141.6 3.5
MCI's European business grew 32.1% YoY; mainly driven by positive
exchange rate impact of 15% YoY & constant currency growth of 17% YoY
EBITDA Margins % 14.0 13.2 76 bps 12.8 117 bps
EBITDA margin expanded both YoY & QoQ; mainly due to positive
operating leverage and after the company saw a positive impact of 100
bps from steel price increase agreement with customers applied
retroactively from January 2018
MCIE Consolidated 1,973.1 1,524.8 29.4 1,910.7 3.3
Strong growth in India and Europe lifted the overall consolidated revenue
of the company
EBITDA Margins % 14.7 13.5 125 bps 13.8 94 bps
Higher margins on YoY basis from both (India + Europe) led consolidated
margins to move upwards
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research; *As reported in company presentation
Change in estimates
(| Crore) Old New % change Old New % change Comments
Revenue 7,286.7 7,604.0 4.4 7,645.6 8,225.4 7.6 We revise our revenue estimates upwards post strong revenue growth in Q2CY18 &
commencement of new orders of caterpillar and crankshaft project in Lithuania
EBITDA 976.4 1,018.9 4.4 1,101.0 1,184.5 7.6
EBITDA Margin (%) 13.4 13.4 0 bps 14.4 14.4 0 bps We maintain our margin estimates
PAT 483.5 505.9 4.6 578.9 624.2 7.8 Upward revision in revenue is resulting into higher profitability
EPS (|) 12.8 13.4 4.6 15.3 16.5 7.8
CY18E CY19E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research All financial numbers incorporate merger assumption completed.
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 3
Company Analysis
MCI’s standalone business consists of Mahindra Forging India, casting &
magnet business, composites & stamping division while at the consolidated
level, it includes Mahindra Forging Europe, CIE’s forging business and
Mahindra’s gears & Bill Forge business. The standalone business accounts
for ~29% of overall revenue for CY17 while the remaining 71% is from its
subsidiary. The newly acquired BFL is also its subsidiary and comes under
the consolidated performance of the company.
Exhibit 1: Mahindra CIE – Legal Structure
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research.
MCI’s phase 1 (2014-17) strategy of consolidation made good progress in
areas of optimising operations, turnaround of various segments, controlling
capex and reducing debt, among others. It first targeted Mahindra Forging
Europe (MFE) as its potential turnaround candidate where its margins
significantly improved from low single digits to double digits. MCI also
discontinued its unprofitable production. However, the same will be margin
accretive, going forward. A turnaround further lifted its Metalcastello
business while CIE’s European business continues its stable operations.
Also, with the Phase 1 strategy over, the group has decided that Mr Pedro
will again be moving back to Spain (CIE representative earlier in India)
taking up a new responsibility.
MCI has embarked on its Phase 2 (2017-20) strategy, which focuses on
growth & profitability. The strategy can be broadly divided into two by a)
focusing on business development & growth [that includes organic growth,
new acquisitions (like Bill Forge – BFL)], entry into new products &
customer’s development in India and optimise its utilisation and b) focusing
on profitability (through transfer of technology, improvement in efficiency
and increase exports). The first step of the second phase has already been
taken with the acquisition of BFL and appointment of Ander Arenara Alvarez
as CEO, which will optimise the synergy within the company.
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 4
Revenue growth to revive gradually
Mahindra CIE’s geography wise revenue mix is at 60:40 for outside/within
India. Segment wise, the forgings entity currently accounts for 69% of
revenue and would continue to dominate the overall pie of the consolidated
revenue. Other segments viz. stampings, gears, castings account for 13%,
9% and 6%, respectively, of revenue. The European market has decent
demand and is expected to recover gradually. The regular execution of new
orders (specifically of Caterpillar) and pick-up in sales of crankshaft from its
forging division will drive its demand from European market. Further MCI’s
growth in Europe will be higher than the overall industry, after MCI
increases its content per vehicle and will also benefit from the consolidation
of vendors in Europe. MCI is well placed to cater to the global OEM against
relatively smaller regional players in Europe. However, Brexit may impact
MCI’s performance, to some extent, going forward. On a standalone
business, apart from new launches by its top two clients, its tie-up with
other domestic OEMs (viz. Maruti Suzuki, Ashok Leyland, Renault and Ford)
would support growth. Further, with growth in the domestic market
expected to remain buoyant, going forward, the revenue mix will gradually
shift as 60:40 for within/outside India. MCI will also start supplying products
to Hyundai & Kia Motors from 2019 onwards. Thus, we expect revenue
CAGR of ~12% over CY17-19E.
Exhibit 2: Modest revenue growth
5,676
5,570
3,861 5,320
6,520
7,604
8,225
14.8
(1.9)
(30.7)
37.8
22.6
16.6 8.2
-40
-30
-20
-10
-
10
20
30
40
50
-
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
FY14 FY15 CY15 CY16 CY17E CY18E CY19E
(%
)
(| crore)
Revenue % increase
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research. All financial numbers incorporate merger assumption completed & company
has changed its accounting year from FY to CY; hence CY15 is a nine months period
Exhibit 3: Consolidated segment mix (%) – CY17
Forgings,
68.8%
Stampings,
12.6%
Gears, 8.7%
Castings,
6.5%
Magnetics
Products,
2.0%
Composites,
1.4%
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research.
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 5
Exhibit 4: Revenue mix (segment, geography and product wise break up) | crore
Segment Geography Product Focus Area Customers
FY15
(12M)
CY15
(9M)
CY16
(12M)
CY17
(12M)
Forging India Crankshafts, Stub Axles
PV, UV and
Tractors
M&M, MSIL
and TML
370 275 430 459
Stamping India
Sheet metal stamping,
Component &
Assemblies
PV & UV M&M and TML 665 482 705 844
Casting India
Turbocharger Housing,
Axles & Transmission
Parts
PV, UV,
Construction
Equipment,
Earthmoving,
Tractors &
export
M&M, Hyundai,
John Deere,
JCB, Cummins
Turbo
411 285 406 440
Magnetic
Product
India
Soft & Hard Magnets,
Induction lighting
Tier 1 of PV, UV
& 2-W and
export
Denso, Varroc,
Lucas TVS,
Nippon Electric,
Bajaj Auto
121 98 149 136
Composite India
Compound &
Component
Elctrical,
Switchgear,
Auto Component
L&T
switchgear,
M&M, Volvo
Eicher
75 64 98 96
1643 1204 1787 1974
Mahindra
Forging
Europe
Europe
Forged & Machined
parts, Front Axles
beams & Steel Piston
HCV
Diamler AG,
Scania, Man,
DAF, KS,
Mahle, ZF,
KION, Linde,
AGCO
1,951 1,271 1,584 1,720
CIE Forging Europe
Forged steel parts for
Industrial, Crankshafts,
Common rail, Stubs,
Tulips
PV
VW, BMW,
Mercedes,
Audi, Reanult,
Fiat
1,489 1,037 1,486 1,708
Mahindra
Gears
India
Gears (Engine, Timing,
Transmission)
PV & UV,
Tractors &
Export
M&M, Turner,
Eaton, NHFI,
Truck Tractor
CNH
138 106 159 192
Metallcaste
llo
Europe
Gears (Engine, Timing,
Transmission), Crown
wheel Pinion
Tractors,
Construction
Equipment,
Earthmoving,
Exports
John Deere,
Eaton CNH
349 249 364 390
Bill Forge* India
2-W : Steering races &
engine valve retainers.
For PV - constant
velocity joints, tulips,
steering shafts & yokes
& wheel hubs
2-W & PV
Hero, Bajaj,
HMSI, TVS,
Ford, GKN,
NTN, Nexteer,
RaneNSK
NA NA 175 739
3927 2662 3768 4748
5570 3866 5555 6722Consolidated Revenue
Total Standalone Revenue
Total Subsidiary Revenue
Standalone business
Subsidiaries
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research; All financial numbers incorporate merger assumption completed; *Bill
Forge revenue is only for the period Oct- Dec 2016 (3M)
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 6
Bill Forge acquisition = to diversify its segment + customers + reach
The BFL acquisition is helping MCI to diversify its segment, customer and
reach, thus benefiting it. MCI acquired a 100% stake in BFL for | 1331 crore,
through a mix of equity (| 1,090 crore) & cash (| 241 crore). BFL has a
presence across segments with 4W (accounting ~50% of its revenue), 2W
(~30% of revenue) and exports & 3W account for ~20% of revenue. It
exports mainly to Thailand, China, Mexico, Europe and US. BFL has key
customers viz. HMCL, BAL, HMSI, TVS, MSIL, Hyundai, Honda, Ford, etc,
with top 10 clients accounting for 72% of its revenue. Thus, the acquisition
is not only helping MCI to explore the 4W & 2W space but also diversifies its
customer concentration. Further, MCI will have a largely pan-India access
vs. past exposure, which is mainly to western India (Pune cluster). BFL has
higher machining content thereby deriving higher value addition of its
products.
EBITDA margins to rise as CIE philosophy takes over!
Looking at the history of CIE’s acquisitions, it is evident that CIE’s
management has a very strong focus on all kinds of costs ranging from
contribution of products to corporate overheads. CIE focuses on the
decentralised management of various plants, which are independently
given targets of RoCEs and EBIT margins. The overall group turnaround is
gradually progressing. The integration of the acquired higher margin BFL
business will drive the blended margins of Indian operations while the
clean-up made in the European operations [Mahindra Forging Europe (MFE)
and Metalcastello, Italy] will drive European margins, going forward. The
EBIT margin target of ~10% of the management is expected to be achieved
over the next couple of years. Thus, we estimate the progression of EBITDA
margins will be smooth on the way (13.4% in CY18E and 14.4% in CY19E).
Exhibit 5: EBITDA margin to grow strongly
453
440
378
531 8
15
1,019
1,184
8.0 7.9
9.8 10.0
12.5
13.4
14.4
-
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
-
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
FY14 FY15 CY15 CY16 CY17E CY18E CY19E
(%
)
(| crore)
EBITDA EBITDA Margin (%)
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research. All financial numbers incorporate merger assumption completed &
company has changed its accounting year from FY to CY; hence CY15 is a nine months period
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 7
Large room for non-linear profit growth!
The operating and financial revival of hotspots like MFE can have a
significant impact on the profitability of the overall business. We expect this
to happen, albeit at a pace slower than that targeted by CIE’s management.
We expect profits after MI (PE stake in Metalcastello) to gallop to | 624
crore in CY19E with PAT margins improving ~690 bps from FY14-CY19E to
7.6%. The path to this improvement has been followed since CY15. We
may see a significant improvement in CY18E & CY19E with PAT margins
likely to come in at 6.6% & 7.6%, respectively.
Exhibit 6: Profit to start getting pumped up as operational improvement kicks in!!!
40
39.6
87
169 3
58 506
624
0.7
(1.4)
2.3
3.2
5.5
6.7
7.6
-2
-1
-
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
-200
-100
-
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
FY14 FY15 CY15 CY16 CY17E CY18E CY19E
(%
)
(| crore)
PAT PAT Margin (%)
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research. All financial numbers incorporate merger assumption completed &
company has changed its accounting year from FY to CY; hence CY15 is a nine months period
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 8
Outlook and valuation
We feel MCI provides a rare, unique Indian auto component play, which has
a global footprint with global promoters. The company is a unique case of
valuation considering the massive turnaround possibilities. Hence, we are
factoring in the same. We expect the turnaround to be significant, as,
according to our estimates, there will be non-linear profit growth from
~| 40 crore in FY14 to | 624 core in CY19E. MCI would find a way to
increase efficient and profitable utilisation with no major capex (only
maintenance capex of | 350-| 400 crore) over the next couple of years.
We expect strong business prospects to fructify into a turnaround, further
resulting in net debt of ~| 230 crore till CY19E (CY19E-debt/EBITDA: 0.5x,
debt/equity: 0.1x vs. FY13- debt/EBITDA: ~3.7x, debt/equity: 0.7). We also
expect MCI to pay dividends, going forward. We value the stock on
EV/EBITDA multiple of 9x its CY19E, considering it is a turnaround
company. Hence, we maintain BUY rating with a target price of | 280/share.
Exhibit 7: Valuation
Pariculars
CY19E EBITDA (| crore) 1184
Implied target EV/EBITDA (x) 9
EV (| crore) 10826
CY19E Net Debt (| crore) 230
Mcap (| crore) 10596
No. of shares (crore) 37.9
Target Price (| per share) 280
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 8: Valuation
Sales Growth EPS Growth PE EV/EBITDA RoNW RoCE
(| cr) (%) (|) (%) (x) (x) (%) (%)
CY15 3,677.5 12.0 2.3 NA 109.2 27.7 7.5 7.4
CY16 5,121.3 39.3 4.5 93.8 56.4 20.2 5.4 6.9
CY17 6,254.7 22.1 9.5 112.1 26.6 13.0 9.8 11.2
CY18E 7,604.0 21.6 13.4 41.1 18.8 10.1 12.0 13.9
CY19E 8,225.4 8.2 16.5 23.4 15.3 8.2 13.0 16.1
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research. All financial numbers incorporate merger assumption completed &
company has changed its accounting year from FY to CY; hence CY15 is a nine months period
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 9
Recommended history vs. consensus estimates
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
0
100
200
300
400
Jul-18Apr-18Jan-18Nov-17Aug-17May-17Feb-17Nov-16Aug-16May-16Feb-16Nov-15Aug-15
(%
)(|)
Price Idirect target Consensus Target Mean % Consensus with BUY
Source: Bloomberg, Company, ICICI Direct Research
Key events
Date Event
Jun-08 Mahindra Forging's acquisitions in Europe, including Schöneweiss, start to integrate into the business
Apr-09 The company reports annual losses on the back of sudden downturn in the European business
Oct-09 Domestic business also suffers on the back of Lehmann crisis
Nov-09 Mahindra Forgings invests in doubling installed capacity in the forgings entity in India to 80,000 MT
Mar-10 Receives best supplier awards from Volvo Eicher, Kirloskar Oil Engines
Jul-10 Company starts to report better financials compared to previous years
Sep-11 Third crankshaft machining line installed, new makino installed for tool room in die production
Sep-13 CIE Automotive Spain and M&M agree to a merger between Mahindra Systech and CIE Forgings Europe. M&M acquires 13.5% stake in CIE SPA for €6 while
retaining 20% direct ownership in new company Mahindra CIE automotive. CIE post merger will have ~51% stake in the company
Jan-14 CIE's efforts in turning around Mahindra Forgings Europe start to reflect fruitfully as MFE starts to clock ~6-8% EBITDA
Jun-14 All parties ranging from shareholders to creditors give approval to the merger. Final court approval pending
Oct-14 Management indicates completion of the merger process likely by early December
Dec-14 Merger of Mahindra CIE companies formally completed on December 10, 2014
Jul-16 To optimise the synergy within companies, the board of directors have appointed Ander Arenara Alvarez as Chief Executive Officer of MCI
Sep-16 MCI acquires Bill Forge (which is into forging capabilities) which is into 4-W, 2-W and exports markets thereby diversifying its segment, customer & geography
mix going forward. It will acquire 100% stake for | 1331 crore, through a mix of equity (value | 1,090 crore) & cash (| 241 crore).
Oct-16 The Board of Directors appoints K Jayaprakash as Chief Financial Officer of the company
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Top 10 Shareholders Shareholding Pattern
Rank Name Latest Filing Date % O/S Position (m) Change (m)
1 Participaciones Internacionales Autometal DOS, S. L. 30-Jun-18 0.56 213.2 18.93
2 Mahindra Group 30-Jun-18 0.12 46.3 -18.93
3 Sundaram Asset Management Company Limited 31-May-18 0.03 9.7 0.00
4 Ainos Holdings Ltd. 30-Jun-18 0.02 8.0 0.00
5 Haridass (Anjali Powar) 30-Jun-18 0.02 5.7 0.00
6 Haridass (Anil) 30-Jun-18 0.01 5.6 0.00
7 Aditya Birla Sun Life AMC Limited 30-Jun-18 0.01 5.3 0.13
8 UTI Asset Management Co. Ltd. 30-Jun-18 0.01 5.1 0.00
9 Prudential Management & Services Pvt. Ltd. 30-Jun-18 0.01 4.8 0.00
10 Haridass (Sunil) 31-Mar-18 0.01 4.6 0.00
(in %) Jun-17 Sep-17 Dec-17 Mar-18 Jun-18
Promoter 69.9 69.9 69.9 69.8 69.8
FII 5.5 5.5 6.3 6.1 6.1
DII 11.5 6.4 10.4 10.9 10.9
Others 13.2 18.3 13.5 13.2 13.2
Source: Reuters, ICICI Direct Research
Recent Activity
Investor name Value Shares Investor name Value Shares
Participaciones Internacionales Autometal DOS, S. L. 71.16 18.93 Mahindra Group -71.16 -18.93
Caisse de Depot et Placement du Quebec 4.13 1.02 ICICI Prudential Asset Management Co. Ltd. -7.56 -2.11
Franklin Templeton Asset Management (India) Pvt. Ltd. 1.82 0.51 BlackRock Asset Management North Asia Limited -0.44 -0.11
Aditya Birla Sun Life AMC Limited 0.49 0.13 DHFL Pramerica Asset Managers Private Limited -0.08 -0.02
Dimensional Fund Advisors, L.P. 0.43 0.12 BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A. -0.06 -0.02
Buys Sells
Source: Reuters, ICICI Direct Research
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 10
.
Financial summary
Profit and loss statement | Crore
(Year-end March) CY16 CY17 CY18E CY19E
Total operating Income 5,319.9 6,520.0 7,604.0 8,225.4
Growth (%) 37.8 22.6 16.6 8.2
Raw Material Expenses 2,144.3 2,854.9 3,459.8 3,726.1
Employee Expenses 1,102.5 1,176.0 1,338.3 1,381.9
Other Expenses 1,542.0 1,674.5 1,786.9 1,933.0
Total Operating Expenditure 4,788.8 5,705.4 6,585.1 7,040.9
EBITDA 531.1 814.6 1,018.9 1,184.5
Growth (%) 53.4 25.1 16.2
Other Income 31.4 26.9 38.0 41.1
Interest 59.4 54.5 42.5 25.5
Depreciation 232.5 273.4 311.8 333.1
PBT 261.6 506.7 702.7 866.9
Total Tax 92.6 148.3 196.7 242.7
PAT before Minority Interest 169.0 358.4 505.9 624.2
Minority Interest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
PAT after Minority Interest 169.0 358.4 505.9 624.2
EPS (|) 4.5 9.5 13.4 16.5
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research. All financial numbers incorporate merger
assumption completed
Cash flow statement | Crore
(Year-end March) CY16 CY17 CY18E CY19E
Profit after Tax 169.0 358.4 505.9 624.2
Add: Depreciation 232.5 273.4 311.8 333.1
(Inc)/dec in Current Assets -495.6 -445.2 -330.7 -186.6
Inc/(dec) in CL and Provisions 2.3 360.3 283.7 194.7
CF from operating activities -32.4 601.5 813.2 990.9
(Inc)/dec in Investments -90.1 -42.1 -46.9 -26.9
(Inc)/dec in Fixed Assets -250.0 -366.2 -400.0 -350.0
Others -914.3 -89.6 24.4 14.0
CF from investing activities -1,254.3 -497.9 -422.5 -362.9
Interest Paid -59.4 -54.5 -42.5 -25.5
Inc/(dec) in loan funds 306.4 -165.2 -200.0 -400.0
Dividend paid & dividend tax 0.0 0.0 -22.1 -33.2
Others 1,087.7 89.7 0.0 0.0
CF from financing activities 1,334.8 -130.0 -264.7 -458.7
Net Cash flow 48.0 -26.4 126.0 169.3
Opening Cash 50.1 98.1 71.7 197.7
Closing Cash 98.1 71.7 197.7 367.0
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research. All financial numbers incorporate merger
assumption completed
Balance sheet | Crore
(Year-end March) CY16 CY17 CY18E CY19E
Liabilities
Equity Capital 378.1 378.4 378.4 378.4
Reserve and Surplus 2,888.1 3,337.2 3,821.0 4,412.0
Total Shareholders funds 3,266.2 3,715.6 4,199.4 4,790.3
Total Debt 1,362.1 1,196.9 996.9 596.9
Minority Interest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Liabilities 5,056.3 5,422.7 5,763.8 5,987.7
Assets
Gross Block 5,628.6 6,172.2 6,602.5 6,952.5
Less: Acc Depreciation 3,985.0 4,258.4 4,570.1 4,903.3
Net Block 1,783.5 1,913.9 2,032.3 2,049.2
Capital WIP 96.6 60.2 30.0 30.0
Total Fixed Assets 1,880.1 1,974.1 2,062.3 2,079.2
Investments 38.9 55.0 64.2 69.4
Goodwill 2,690.1 2,836.4 2,836 2,836
Inventory 835.2 989.8 1,125.0 1,216.9
Debtors 521.9 598.4 687.5 721.1
Other current assets 183.9 401.6 468.4 506.7
Cash 98.1 71.7 197.7 367.0
Total Current Assets 1,639.0 2,061.6 2,478.6 2,811.7
Creditors 1,526.0 1,574.3 1,770.8 1,915.5
Provisions 19.3 19.6 22.8 24.7
Other Current Liabilities 241.6 505.2 589.2 637.4
Total Current Liabilities 1,786.9 2,099.1 2,382.9 2,577.6
Net Current Assets -147.9 -37.6 95.7 234.1
Application of Funds 5,056.3 5,422.7 5,763.8 5,987.7
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research. All financial numbers incorporate merger
assumption completed
Key ratios
(Year-end March) CY16 CY17 CY18E CY19E
Per share data (|)
EPS 4.5 9.5 13.4 16.5
Cash EPS 10.6 16.7 21.6 25.3
BV 86.3 98.2 110.9 126.5
DPS 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.8
Cash Per Share 2.6 1.9 5.2 9.7
Operating Ratios (%)
EBITDA Margin 10.0 12.5 13.4 14.4
PAT Margin 3.3 5.6 6.7 7.6
Inventory days 57.3 55.4 54.0 54.0
Debtor days 35.8 33.5 33.0 32.0
Creditor days 104.7 88.1 85.0 85.0
Return Ratios (%)
RoE 5.4 9.8 12.0 13.0
RoCE 6.9 11.2 13.9 16.1
RoIC 17.8 25.8 31.1 37.2
Valuation Ratios (x)
P/E 56.4 26.6 18.8 15.3
EV / EBITDA 20.2 13.0 10.1 8.2
EV / Net Sales 2.0 1.6 1.3 1.2
Market Cap / Sales 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.2
Price to Book Value 2.9 2.6 2.3 2.0
Solvency Ratios
Debt/Equity 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1
Current Ratio 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1
Quick Ratio 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research. All financial numbers incorporate merger
assumption completed
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 11
ICICI Direct coverage universe (Auto & Auto Ancillary)
CMP M Cap
(|) TP(|) Rating (| Cr) FY18E FY19E FY20E FY18E FY19E FY20E FY18E FY19E FY20E FY18E FY19E FY20E FY18E FY19E FY20E
Amara Raja (AMARAJ) 764 875 Hold 13042 27.6 32.8 41.0 27.7 23.3 18.6 15.5 13.2 10.6 23.3 23.4 25.0 16.0 16.3 17.3
Apollo Tyre (APOTYR) 277 325 Buy 15823 12.7 19.9 25.0 21.9 13.9 11.1 7.9 7.9 6.5 7.8 11.1 12.6 7.4 10.6 12.0
Ashok Leyland (ASHLEY) 108 135 Buy 30552 5.3 6.6 8.2 20.3 16.4 13.3 10.2 8.8 6.8 28.5 31.2 33.0 21.9 23.4 24.2
Bajaj Auto (BAAUTO) 3134 2900 Hold 90694 140.6 169.1 194.5 19.4 16.1 14.0 15.1 12.0 10.3 29.6 31.3 31.5 21.5 22.5 22.5
Balkrishna Ind. (BALIND) 1162 1215 Hold 22463 38.2 52.3 63.9 30.1 22.0 18.0 20.2 14.5 11.9 22.4 26.5 27.4 18.1 26.5 27.4
Bharat Forge (BHAFOR) 586 800 Buy 27268 16.2 24.7 29.0 36.2 23.7 20.2 18.1 14.4 12.1 23.0 27.5 26.6 17.5 24.2 22.2
Bosch (MICO) 17628 19500 Hold 55353 449.1 573.8 645.4 40.1 31.4 27.9 24.9 20.2 17.7 14.4 15.9 16.1 21.4 23.7 24.0
Eicher Motors (EICMOT) 26900 35600 Buy 72656 725.5 1114.9 1325.3 37.1 24.1 20.3 28.2 21.3 16.9 39.1 36.9 34.6 29.9 31.3 28.1
Exide Industries (EXIIND) 262 300 Buy 22279 8.2 10.1 12.4 31.8 25.9 21.2 18.1 15.2 12.5 19.1 20.1 21.9 13.0 14.2 15.5
Hero Moto (HERHON) 3483 4300 Buy 69563 185.1 221.9 254.2 18.8 15.7 13.7 12.8 10.8 9.0 43.7 43.9 44.0 32.1 32.7 31.7
JK Tyre & Ind (JKIND) 122 150 Hold 2769 2.9 14.6 24.3 42 8.3 5.0 10.8 6.7 4.9 7.8 12.0 15.7 3.7 14.9 20.4
Mahindra CIE (MAHAUT) 254 280 Buy 9603 9.5 13.4 16.5 26.8 19.0 15.4 13.0 10.1 8.2 9.8 12.0 13.0 11.2 13.9 16.1
Maruti Suzuki (MARUTI) 9419 10500 Buy 247180 255.6 340.0 403.6 34.2 25.7 21.6 21.8 17.5 14.5 25.9 28.2 28.5 18.5 21.0 21.1
Motherson (MOTSUM) 287 335 Hold 60435 7.6 12.0 14.5 37.8 24.0 19.9 13.9 10.0 8.1 16.3 23.5 27.0 17.4 24.2 24.5
Tata Motors (TELCO) 253 430 Buy 76001 26.8 35.4 43.6 11.2 8.5 6.9 3.7 3.1 2.5 10.5 11.8 12.8 10.3 13.5 14.0
Wabco India (WABTVS) 6776 7700 Hold 12874 143.8 174.2 213.9 47.1 38.9 31.7 34.0 28.7 23.1 17.9 18.2 18.4 25.1 25.4 25.8
Sector / Company
RoE (%)EPS (|) P/E (x) EV/EBITDA (x) RoCE (%)
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research * All financial numbers incorporate merger assumption completed
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 12
RATING RATIONALE
ICICI Direct endeavours to provide objective opinions and recommendations. ICICI Direct assigns ratings to its
stocks according to their notional target price vs. current market price and then categorises them as Strong
Buy, Buy, Hold and Sell. The performance horizon is two years unless specified and the notional target price is
defined as the analysts' valuation for a stock.
Strong Buy: >15%/20% for large caps/midcaps, respectively, with high conviction;
Buy: >10%/15% for large caps/midcaps, respectively;
Hold: Up to +/-10%;
Sell: -10% or more;
Pankaj Pandey Head – Research [email protected]
ICICI Direct Research Desk,
ICICI Securities Limited,
1st Floor, Akruti Trade Centre,
Road No 7, MIDC,
Andheri (East)
Mumbai – 400 093
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 13
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