maharashtra emerging as wind energy hub

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    STUDENT NAME-

    Dharmendra S. Harinkhede .

    Devesh Sunil Ghirnikar .

    CENTRAL INSTITUTE OF BUSINESSMANAGEMENT RESEARCH AND

    DEVELOPMENT

    (C.I.B.M.R.D.)

    MAHARASHTRA EMERGING AS

    WIND ENERGY HUB

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    NWind Power:-

    The origin of wind energy is sun.

    Turbines generally require a wind in the range 5.5m/s (20km/h).

    Technological Advancement

    Increasing commercial viability of wind power project.

    An edge for attractive investment.

    Old

    250 kW 30m height

    New

    1.0 MW 50 m height

    Turbines

    Fortunately, wind turbines of 1 MW are being manufactured in the country and

    still higher capacity units of 1.25 MW and 1.5 MW are under trial at Centre for

    Wind Energy Technology (C-WET), Chennai. The production capacity of

    domestic wind turbines industry is 500 MW per year, which can go up to 750

    MW per year based on demand.

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    # Nation 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010Projected

    2011

    - EuropeanUnion

    40,722 48,122 56,614 65,255 74,919 84,0741 China 1,266 2,599 5,912 12,210 25,104 41,800 55,0002 United States 9,149 11,603 16,819 25,170 35,159 40,200 45,8003 Germany 18,428 20,622 22,247 23,903 25,777 27,214 29,0004 Spain 10,028 11,630 15,145 16,740 19,149 20,676 22,0005 India 4,430 6,270 7,850 9,587 10,925 13,064

    (All production in megawatt MW)

    RATIO OF ENERGY GENERATION

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_the_European_Unionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_the_European_Unionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_the_United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Germanyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Spainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Spainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Germanyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_the_United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_the_European_Unionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_the_European_Unionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_countryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_by_country
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    FUNCTIONING:

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    How It Works?

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    WORLD WIDE WIND - ENERGY

    PROPORTION

    Growing at the rate :30% annually,

    Worldwide installed

    capacity :158 gigawatts (GW) in 2009,

    Widely used in Europe, Asia and the United

    States.

    Out of 10,251MW renewable power in ourcountry the Wind Power Projects share 8740MW.

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    MAHARASHTRA ENERGY DEVELOPMENT

    AGENCY Government of MaharashtraUndertaking

    Registered in 1985 under the Societies Registration Act Governing

    BodyChairman Minister of Non-Conventional EnergyMember Secretary -Director General, MEDAEx -Officio Members Secretaries of Various Departments such asEnergy, Planning, RDD, Industries, Agriculture, Finance and Chairman,MSEB. (MSEDCo.)

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    OBJECTIVES OF MEDA : Promote, Develop, Non-conventional,

    Renewable and Alternate EnergySources and Technologies.

    Take Concrete steps for EnergyConservation

    Evolve Suitable Alternatives Install Demonstration Projects Pursue Power Projects Based on

    Renewable Energy

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    MEDA: Assessed wind power potential in country: 48,000 MW,

    while in Maharashtra: 5439 MW.

    Sites with Annual Mean Wind Density above 200 W/m2 areconsidered suitable.

    Identified sites in the country :

    213 out of which 40 are in Maharashtra. Wind speed monitoring is in progress at 211 Sites To instil

    confidence in the investors, demonstration projects worth7.34 MW installed capacity were initiated in the state withsupport from Ministry of New and Renewable Energy(MNRE), installed by MEDA.

    MEDA with its own funds has set up 3.75 MW additionaldemonstrations Wind Power Project as a source ofrevenue generation. Thus the total capacity ofdemonstration Wind Power Project by MEDA is 11.09 MWin Maharashtra.

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    Maharashtra As Wind Energy

    Hub The growing interest of domestic and international energy

    companies in Maharashtra has led MEDA to consider

    adding 600 MW of wind energy capacity every year from

    the fiscal year 2008-09 until 2011-12.

    The state expects to achieve a total installed capacity of4,100 MW by the end of 2012. The total installed capacity

    of Maharashtra in 2007 was 1,488 MW.

    Encouraged by MEDA and recognizing the potential to

    generate wind energy in the state, several private playershave come forward to set up power plants.

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    Existing project In 2007-08, Maharashtra added 268 MW to its wind

    energy generation capacity.

    Some of the major projects:

    40-MW BP wind energy plant in the Dhule district,

    completed by Suzlon Energy Limited, involved theinstallation of 32 turbines of 1.25 MW each.

    Jaypee Associates Limited, another Indian infrastructurecompany, has also commissioned a 24-MW project in theSangli district.

    Reliance Wind Energy has placed an order with Suzlonfor $94 million to set up a 150-MW wind-energy plantin Maharashtra.

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    4MW Kirloskar Wind Farms in Maharashtra

    LOCATION:

    Varekarwadi village in Patan Taluka of Satara District, and at Panchpattavillage in Aloke Taluka of Ahmednagar District, Maharashtra

    Description of the Project: It involves 5 Wind Energy Converters (WECs)of Enercon make (800 kW E-48) with internal electrical lines connectingthe Project with local evacuation facility. The WECs generates 3-phase

    power at 400V, which is stepped up to 33 KV. The Project can operate inthe frequency range of 47.551.5 Hz and in the voltage range of 400 V 12.5%.

    Host Country Approval Status Approved

    Project Owner:

    Proponent Kirloskar Brothers Limited, & Baseline Methodology Project Category: I D Grid connected

    renewable electricity generation, Version: 12.0

    Project Start date: 29 September 2005

    Project completion date: 30 December 2006

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    Demonstration Projects 1stwind energy farm in Maharashtra was established in

    1994 as a demonstration project in Vijaydurg, Sindhudurg

    district, it is projecting 15% efficiency.

    2ndwind power project was set up in 1996 at Chalkewadi

    near Thoseghar, Satara district. Maharashtra's first windmill machine was set up in 1998 by

    Borax Morarjee (Mumbai).

    Subsequently Tata Finance, Bajaj Auto and Bharat Forge

    have invested around Rs 5 crores in alternative energyprojects.

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    Why It Is So? Maharashtra's search for alternative energy sources is likely to lead the

    windmill energy farm at Satara into the Guinness Book of World Records.

    An astounding 600 windmills have been installed on a plateau 3,000 feet above

    sea level!

    Investor-friendly policies : GOM and technical viability of demonstration

    projects have attracted private investment of more than Rs. 10,500 crores .

    Consistently Working :MEDA and the Maharashtra state .

    The state plans to add 2,668 MW during the Eleventh Five Year Plan (2007-

    12). If this target is achieved, the total wind energy generation capacity ofMaharashtra will double in comparison to the Tenth Five-Year Plan figures.

    Suzlon will soon put Dhule on the world map with the development of a 1,000-

    MW wind park, one of the largest wind-power projects in the world.

    It also helps to increase the gross domestic product (GDP) of the country.