lucifer hummingbird preliminary banding data 2008-2011
DESCRIPTION
LUCIFER HUMMINGBIRD Preliminary banding data 2008-2011. by Kelly B. Bryan. Study Sites. El Paso. Davis Mountains Preserve. Davis Mountains Resort. Fort Davis. Miller Ranch. Alpine. Terlingua Ranch. Davis Mountains. Christmas Mountains Oasis. Project Totals To Date. Lucifer Hummingbird. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
LUCIFER HUMMINGBIRDPRELIMINARY BANDING DATA
2008-2011
by Kelly B. Bryan
Study Sites
El Paso
Davis Mountains ResortMiller Ranch
Terlingua Ranch
Fort Davis
Alpine
Davis Mountains Preserve
Davis Mountains
Christmas Mountains Oasis
Project Totals To Date14 Species 9283 Individuals
Broad-billed Hummingbird 10
White-eared Hummingbird 16
Violet-crowned Hummingbird 1
Blue-throated Hummingbird 3
Magnificent Hummingbird 176
Lucifer Hummingbird 378
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 290
Black-chinned Hummingbird 3491
Anna’s Hummingbird 226
Costa’s Hummingbird 2
Calliope Hummingbird 346
Broad-tailed Hummingbird 1973
Rufous Hummingbird 2288
Allen’s Hummingbird 82
Lucifer Hummingbird
Male Lucifer Hummingbird
Female Lucifer Hummingbird
Female Lucifer Hummingbird
Male Lucifer Hummingbird
Male Lucifer Hummingbird
Male Lucifer Hummingbirds
HY M Lucifer Hummingbirds
HY M Lucifer Hummingbird
HY F Lucifer Hummingbird
Lucifer Hummingbird Display
LUHU with nest material
Looking for LUHU nests
LUHU nest in cane cholla
Month Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct
Captures 1 0 44 60 104 108 57 4
Recaptures 2 0 39 62 72 112 39 2
Totals 3 0 83 122 176 220 96 6
LUHU Captures and Recapturesby Month
Recaptured Individualsand
Frequency of Recapture
Only one time – 72 (27-1 yr. later; 2-2 yrs. later)Two times – 27 (13-1 yr. later; 5-2 yrs. later)Three times – 11 (4-1 yr. later; 2-2 yrs. later)Four times – 8 (3-1 yr. later; 1-2 yrs. later)Five times – 7 (3-1 yr. later; 2-2 yrs.; 1-3 yrs.)Six times – 5 (3-1 yr. later; 2-2 yrs. later) Seven times – 4 (3-1 yr. later; 1-3 yrs. later)Eight times – 4 (3-1 yr. later; 1-2 yrs. later)Nine times – 0Ten times – 1 (2 yrs. later)Total Individuals represented – 141 (37.3%)
Chronologof the
Most Frequently Recaptured IndividualH47936 banded June 29, 2009 – HY M
Recaptured:March 24, 2010
June 3, 2010June 23, 2010May 12, 2011June 10, 2011July 9, 2011July 24, 2011
August 8, 2011September 5, 2011September 23, 2011
Chronologof the two
Oldest Recaptured Individuals
R98947 and R98948both banded on August 17, 2008 – both AHY F
R98947 R98948
July 18, 2009 September 17, 2008
June 23, 2010 September 4, 2009
August 10, 2010 June 23, 2010
May 12, 2011 June 10, 2011
June 10, 2011 July 24, 2011
August 8, 2011
Age – 4 years Age – 4+ years
Age/sex Ratiosof
Banded/recaptured Individuals
AHY M – 142/171AHY F – 133/123HY M – 75/29 HY F – 28/4
Comparisonof
HY LUHUs captured by year
2008 2009 2010 2011 Totals
HY Birds 6 42 45 10 103
% of Total Birds 42.9 57.5 44.6 5.3 27.2
Morphometricsby
Age and Sex
AGE/SEX
N WING CORD TAIL CULMEN
AHY M 126
37.28 (35.28-39.32) 31.2 (29-34) 20.96 (17.64-23.01)
AHY F 126
41.21 (39.05-43.70) 25.6 (23-28.5) 21.95 (19.58-24.08)
HY M 71 39.43 (36.31-43.37) 25.4 (23.5-29.5)
20.93 (19.41-22.91)
HY F 26 42.06 (40.16-44.23) 25.8 (24-28) 21.60 (20.30-23.25)
Comparisonof
LUHU/BCHU captures at CMO
2008 2009 2010 2011 Totals
LUHU 14 62 41 82 199
BCHU 47 183 137 192 559
Comparisonof
LUHU captures DM vs. TR
2008 2009 2010 2011 Totals
Davis Mountains
0 10 7 66 83
Terlingua Ranch 14 63 94 124 295
Adult Female LUHU with Gorget Feathers;this individual was also gravid
HY F LUHU banded October 19, 2008;recaptured September 4, 2009;
bill measurement 17.38mm-20.61mm
What have we learned, so far?Lucifer Hummingbirds are more common than anticipatedRecaptures are numerous indicating a strong site fidelity; however, some individuals are noticeably trap shy affecting recapture ratesLUHU abundance peaks in August which coincides with the peak of migration for most other western US speciesSome individuals move between banding sitesBased on the recapture of two banded female birds from August 17, 2008, their ages are now 4+ years oldTypical of other small NA hummingbirds, LUHU females on the average have larger measurements than most malesID of HY M individuals can be determined by presence of gorget feathers, the wing cord length and/or the length or R1Despite being a desert adapted species, LUHUs concentrate at feeder station during times of extreme drought and/or invade higher elevation habitats searching for new food resourcesMale displays are spectacularNests are difficult to access and findThe Project is going well!
Sunrise in Lucifer Land