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6/18/22 1 Preparing for better pre-entry information UCAS Data Matters – the data journey Hotel Russell, London, January 2011 Professor Mark Stubbs Head of Learning & Research Technologies Manchester Metropolitan University [email protected] | http://twitter.com/thestubbs

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The slide deck was written to accompany a workshop at the UCAS Data Matters 2011 conference about preparing to deliver better pre-entry information to those interested in a place at university. It draws lessons from the JISC's Curriculum Design and Delivery Programme and contextualises themese raised with a case study of how Manchester Metropolitan University is responding to the agenda of informed choice. Links to reports and consultations mentioned are provided from the logos of the organisations referenced within the slides.

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Page 1: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

Thursday, April 13, 2023 1

Preparing for better pre-entry informationUCAS Data Matters – the data journeyHotel Russell, London, January 2011

Professor Mark StubbsHead of Learning & Research Technologies

Manchester Metropolitan University

[email protected] | http://twitter.com/thestubbs

Page 2: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

Informed Choice‘Many prospective students do not get adequate advice or information to help them choose a course of study’Browne, Oct 2010

‘The consultation proposes that providers of higher education should review their approach to publishing information for prospective students. It suggests that a standardised set of key facts for each course should be published on institutions’ web-sites. This information would be called the Key Information Set (KIS)’HEFCE, Dec 2010

‘In our 2008 report, we suggested that universities should publish a standard set of information setting out what students can expect from their academic programme – we are pleased to see that the coalition government will be taking this forward’National Student Forum, Annual Report 2010

closes Mar 7

Page 3: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

Informed Choice | not a new agenda

• In 2005, UCAS supported a JISC project to address– National agenda of ‘informed choice’ about learning opportunities but– feeling that education lags behind other sectors in making its ‘products’ easy

to discover and compare.– Standards exist for exchanging information about people, groups,

membership and learning objects but– no standard way to exchange information about courses.– Institutions developing ways to populate their prospectus from definitive data

but– resorting to primitive data entry to populate aggregator sites, regional

portals, area prospectuses…– Genuine interest from the community in a standard for exchanging course

info that facilitates joined-up thinking

• called eXchanging Course-Related Information

Page 4: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

XCRI | project

• Opened dialogue with European partners in a search for best practice

• Surveyed prospectus websites & underpinning business processes

• Evolved a data exchange specification based on best practice and large-scale trials

• Proposed an XML specification that drove EU-level negotiations on a common information model for advertising learning opportunities

• Endorsed by UK ISB for ESCS in Feb 2009• Building XCRI-readiness amongst UK providers

Thursday, April 13, 2023 4

Page 5: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

XCRI | relationship shift

Thursday, April 13, 2023 5

LearningProvider

UCAS LLN

WebProspectus

ProviderRe-keys & Pushes for eachAggregator

NLD

LearningProvider

UCAS LLN

WebProspectus

XML

AggregatorsPoll & Harvest fromProviders

ProviderpublishesXCRI prospectusas well as webprospectus

NLD

Page 6: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

XCRI | significance

• A European Norm on metadata for advertising learning opportunities will be established in 2011– MLO prEN 15982

• Member states should drop any competing standards and pursue compliance

• Good news!– XCRI 1.2 earmarked as UK implementation of MLO– XCRI 1.2 can deliver Key Information Sets– Significant XCRI capacity building in place– BUT ... some sectoral process & systems hurdles

Thursday, April 13, 2023 6

Page 7: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

Course Info | state of the art

• Interim findings from the JISC’s £8M 4 Year Curriculum Design & Delivery Programme…

Thursday, April 13, 2023 7

‘Many problems with the management of course-related information can be put down to the fact that this is still a document-based rather than a data-based system (and paper-based at most institutions). This gives rise to duplication of effort and of information, lack of version control, poor re-use of relevant information for different purposes, and a tendency for information to be designed for approval rather than any other purpose.’

Page 8: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

Course Info | systemic problems

8

QAA commend our robust processes

We keep it vague to avoid tortuous QA

Practice is too varied to systematise

We struggle to interpret vague QA docs

We can’t get concrete details on courses for website, so maintain our own

Student Records QA

Marketing Course Teams

Central systems don’t support local variety so we build our own

Why do marketing never have up-to-date info about our courses

We re-type everything into UCAS

Page 9: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

Ingredients for change

• Introduction of market mechanisms– Fees: “What will we get for our money?”– Information: web-accessible Key Information Sets

• CSR questioning value of re-keying jobs– Compelling argument for XCRI-CAP 1.2 data upload

• Recognition that curriculum needs managing– Systems vendors stepping up to the challenge

Page 10: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

Case Study | MMU

• Largest campus-based undergraduate university in England• Comprehensive range of courses serving national and

regional needs (2nd most popular for UCAS applications)• 37,000+ students | 1,000+ courses | 7 sites• www.mmu.ac.uk

Thursday, April 13, 2023 10

Page 11: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

Case Study | XCRI-readiness audit

• 2007 report highlighted importance of: – devising new business processes to unite previously disparate domains of

quality, marketing & enrolment; – establishing clarity about ownership & maintenance of definitive course data;– coordinating activity through suitable leadership

Thursday, April 13, 2023 11

ADVERTISED

APPROVED ENROLLED

Prospectus435

UCAS1813

QLS1333

UFI3267

PAPERWEB

PROGSPECS

TRANSFORM

ADVERTISED

APPROVED ENROLLED

AcademicDB

QLS

UCAS UFI GMSAPAPERWEB

PROGSPECS

Page 12: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

Case Study | preparing to do better

MMU’s comprehensive “EQAL” change programme• New Curriculum Framework• New Admin Systems + Business Processes• Seamless Access• Streamlined Quality Processes

Outcomes• Every UG course & module will be re-written

– Entirely new first year goes live September 2011– Data-based, not document-based course information

Page 13: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

Case Study | joined-up design

• Co-designing an alternative to the status quo• Blending specialist expertise without blinkers!

Student Records+ Enrolment+ Transcript (HEAR)

QA / QE+ Definitive documents+ Annual monitoring

Marketing+ Prospectus+ UCAS

Curriculum Innovation+ Learning Outcome mapping+ Competence development

CurriculumDatabase

Page 14: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

Case Study | fine-grain course information

Page 15: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

Case Study | foundations for better info

CurriculumDatabase

BI / Data Warehouse

+

Web Services Prospectus

Aggregators

data.mmu.ac.uk?

[Meerkat at Adelaide Zoo by Adam Jenkins, 2010]

Page 16: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

Further reading• XCRI

– Knowledge: http://xcri.co.uk– Development forums: http://xcri.org

• JISC – Curriculum Design & Delivery Programme: Design Studio

http://jiscdesignstudio.pbworks.com/w/page/12458422/Welcome-to-the-Design-Studio

– Cumulus: Curriculum Management in the Cloud http://www.jisc.ac.uk/whatwedo/programmes/flexibleservicedelivery/cumulus.aspx

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Page 17: LRT Talks UCAS 20110125

KIS | proposed timeline

Thursday, April 13, 2023 MLE Workshop, Aytoun Library Seminar Room 2009-05-13 14:00

17

Dec 2010 to Mar 2011 •Consultation open.

Nov 2010 to Mar 2011 •Work underway to pilot the KIS.

18 Feb and 3 Mar 2011 •Consultation seminars.

7 Mar 2011 •Consultation closes.

Mar to May 2011 •Analysis of consultation responses and discussion at Boards of sponsor bodies.

April to July 2011 •User testing of the KIS with prospective students begins.

July 2011 •Outcomes of consultation published, with guidance on development of information sets.

July 2011 to July 2012•Institutions develop key information sets, revise other information and start to publish this.

August 2012•Final deadline for publication on institutional web-sites of revised information and the key information sets.