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Richard Lovat 80th birthday tributes from friends, customers, industry leaders and LOVAT supporters On the occasion of your birthday Richard, several friends and supporters prepared tributes and sent messages of best wishes. These are printed here in full and in recognition of the tremendous contribution you have made to the birth of mechanized TBM tunneling and its introduction to so many different countries around the world. We all join in wishing you a very happy birthday and many happy returns. SEPTEMBER 2008

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Page 1: Lovat final.qxd Lovat...contractors and engineers that it could be done. Richard finally convinced a couple of contractors to purchase a LOVAT TBM. This project was known as York Durham

Richard Lovat80th birthday tributes fromfriends, customers, industry

leaders and LOVAT supporters

On the occasion of your birthdayRichard, several friends and supportersprepared tributes and sent messages of

best wishes.

These are printed here in full and inrecognition of the tremendous

contribution you have made to the birthof mechanized TBM tunneling and its

introduction to so many different countries around the world.

We all join in wishing you a very happybirthday and many happy returns.

SEPT

EMBE

R 20

08

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Page 3: Lovat final.qxd Lovat...contractors and engineers that it could be done. Richard finally convinced a couple of contractors to purchase a LOVAT TBM. This project was known as York Durham
Page 4: Lovat final.qxd Lovat...contractors and engineers that it could be done. Richard finally convinced a couple of contractors to purchase a LOVAT TBM. This project was known as York Durham

I worked in England for four years in tun-nel work before coming to Canada in1957. I have worked in the tunnel industryever since. Shortly after my arrival inCanada I got to know Richard Lovat. Hewas working for Sam ConstantinoConstruction and I for S. McNally andSons Limited. The two companies werebig rivals in the tunnel industry in formany years.

I believe I am qualified to comment on Richard’s achieve-ments. I have watched him progress for almost 40 yearssince he formed his company, Richard’s EquipmentRepairs, sometime in the mid-60s.

Tunneling at that time was all done by hand, diggingwith pneumatic spades and hand shovelling. The main toolfor supporting the ground and keeping back water andsand inflow to the tunnel was compressed air. Tunnelworkers working in compressed air were exposed tosevere health problems including the bends, as suffered by sea divers, and bone disease. There weremany tunnels constructed in Toronto in the 1960s usinghigh compressed-air pressure. These include many sewertunnels and the Yonge Street-University Avenue subwayssystems. Many workers suffered severe health problemsas a result. Many died 20 years prematurely as a conse-quence of working in compressed air. In 1960 I was ahealthy 25 year old that was refused life insurance due tothe fact that I was working in compressed air.

Richard experienced all these hazards and was thetype of person who was concerned about other people. Itwas this and his own background that sparked the start ofhis journey to build a tunneling machine that would elimi-nate compressed air. To date Richard has reached thatmile stone and more.

In the late 1960s, the Ontario Ministry of theEnvironment was contemplating a large sanitary sewersystem running from Newmarket all the way down YongeStreet and heading southeast to Pickering to a sewagetreatment plant and an effluent outfall passing 1km outunder Lake Ontario. The geotechnical soil investigationidentified the most challenging conditions ever encoun-tered in the tunnel industry with 80% of the system beingconstructed in deep tunnel, crossing the Oakridge Marineat several locations.

Richard was confident he could build a tunnel boringmachine that would meet the requirements to completethis project. The biggest task was to convince the tunnelcontractors and engineers that it could be done. Richardfinally convinced a couple of contractors to purchase aLOVAT TBM.

This project was known as York Durham SewageSystem. Construction began in the early 1970s and S.McNally and Sons Limited purchased a LOVAT TBM.After the success of that TBM, McNally was the successfultenderer for nine more contracts on that system. Therewere four LOVAT TBMs working on this one project at thesame time. If McNally had not purchased a LOVAT TBMwe might have buried several workers, as the ground con-

ditions were so severe, withunderground rivers and boul-ders. This complete project wasdone in very difficult soil condi-tions with up to 20m head ofwater. Without the LOVATTBMs I shudder to think of theresults of the high compressed-air pressure that would havebeen required to complete theproject.

As we move into the late1980s McNally and Sons

Limited completed a sewer tunnel project in Ottawa thatcould not have been accomplished without a LOVAT TBM.Many tunnel contractors went broke working in Ottawa. Itwas known as the graveyard for tunnel contractors.

The most recent subway tunnel construction for theToronto Transit Commission along Sheppard Avenue,from Yonge St to Leslie St, was completed in 2001 withtwo, state-of-the-art at the time, LOVAT TBMs. The perfor-mance of these machines was absolutely magnificent. Theonly tunnel contractors who survived in Ontario, werethose that purchased LOVAT TBMs. Many tunnel contrac-tors, not only in Ontario but all over the world, owe RichardLovat a lot of gratitude for their success, due to LOVATTBMs.

We saw some very high air-pressure work in the 1960sand 1970s and in the late 1960s tunnel work was the mosthazardous part of the construction industry. The followingworkers compensation rates speak for themselves. In1969, the WSIB rate in Ontario for tunnel construction was$14.00 (14%). In 1989 the rate was reduced to $10.90 andhas since reduced further to $7-$8. Richard Lovat and histechnical engineering skills of the TBM was by far theleader in achieving this goal.

With Lovat TBM technology, rapid excavation advancehas increased 15 fold since the 1970s. As well as holdingmany other tunneling records, a LOVAT machine enteredthe Guinness Book of Records in 1982 after mining 2,063ftin seven days in Backriver, Charleston, South Carolina.

Every successful tunnel contractor in the world has pur-chased a LOVAT TBM. With his machines presently work-ing all over the world, one can clearly see the success ofthis man’s journey. These accomplishments were notachieved easily. He worked diligently for long hours andtook on large risks. You would have to write a book to getall of this man’s accomplishments on paper.

Richard Lovat’s hard work and determination to suc-ceed has clearly paid off, as he is a recognized authority inthe field. As President of the company he was activelyinvolved in engineering, design, manufacturing and sales.He registered many patents. He has been recognized byhis peers, as evidenced by the many plaques and citationsdecorating the walls of his office and the front lobby of thecompany’s headquarters.

Richard Lovat is definitely a protagonist in his own field.A man that can be admired and respected for his drive anddetermination, for his striving for success and internationalrecognition. He is someone in our community that we canbe proud of and use as a symbol of success.

I have seen tunnel equipment manufactures all over the

FROM PAT CLEARY

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world copy his designs and ideas.To date LOVAT tunnel equipment leads the world class

in manufacturing with more than 250 new TBMs complet-ing more than 1.5 million meters of tunnel. The companyhas more than 400 trained employees and professionals,led today by his son Rick Lovat.

Richard and his late wife Lucille raised a beautiful fami-ly despite the long hours put into the business. Their sonRick, a professional engineer, is more then capable tocarry on the business for many years.

It is immigrants like Richard that have made the GoldenHorseshoe the best part of Canada to live. He is a true businessman and truly, a true entrepreneur.

Patrick Cleary, Retired Tunneling Director,

S. McNally and Sons Ltd, Toronto, Canada

FROM STEVE WALKERI first met Richard 18years ago when I visitedToronto to see amachine undergoing factory trials. Weencountered many diffi-culties in the construc-tion of our London RingMain. For the secondphase in 1991, weselected three LovatTBMs. For them ourspecification was tough.We wanted reliable highproductivity and the ulti-mate security of EPBM mode if required.

Richard totally supported our design concept and chal-lenged his designers to develop a radical segment load-ing and manipulation system to enable the fast turn-around we needed for high productivity. Equally impor-tantly Richard mentored all involved to achieve a TEAMeffort combining ‘firsts’ in segment design and tunnellingsystems. The result? More than 40km of tunnel, twoyears ahead of programme and under budget, and aworld record 501m in one five-day week! The same threemachines have now totalled more than 100km of tunnel –a tribute to their design and manufacturing quality.

I recently met Richard while on vacation in Toronto fora long weekend. Of course I wanted to visit the LOVATfactory. The problem was that I could only visit on a publicholiday. Nevertheless Richard greeted my son and Iwarmly. My son said afterwards: “He is a legend. Warm,knowledgeable – and generous in his hospitality.” Howright was my son. Of course we walked around the facto-ry and as ever, Richard had a word for everyone – and asuggestion for each person to improve the practicality ofwhat they were creating.

Steve Walker

Major Projects Director, Thames Water, UK

Richard Lovat is aman of the highest standards, the highestvalues, and the highest honor.

He is kind, compas-

sionate and caring yet

at the same time he is a

creative technical

genius, highly entrepre-

neurial and an astute

businessman.

On one occasion

Richard shared with me

the reason that compelled him to create Lovat

Tunneling. He told me a story about his father and

the old-fashioned method of tunneling in Italy at that

time. He described the immense hardships the men

had to endure in these tunnels and that many per-

ished due to faulty equipment, flooding and other

accidents. This was a highly dangerous occupation.

Richard was still a young boy when his father died

from ill health due to working in tunnels, and he

vowed to dedicate his life to improve the working

conditions by developing the kind of equipment that

would save lives and make the environment much

safer for the people laboring underground.

Richard Lovat is indeed a remarkable and accom-

plished man whose life has been dedicated to the

advancement of the tunneling industry. It has been

my great privilege to work with Richard Lovat in the

Russian market; to

travel with him to some

exotic places and to

witness how warmly

and with what great

respect Richard was

always greeted wher-

ever we went.

Tamara Kerim,

Retired Founder

of Intertorg Inc,

US/Russian trading

agency, Sacramento,

USA.

FROM TAMARA KERIM

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Richard Lovat is a pioneer in constructingtunnel boring machines.He contributed signifi-cantly to the safety inmining and tunnellingby finding viable solu-tions, developingmachines for diametersup to 14m and for mostgeological composi-tions.

In 1984, LOVAT deliveredto Germany the first tunnelboring machine with segmental lining provided for thedeep sewage collector project in Hamburg. Driving thetunnel at up to 80m below the port in Hamburg was real-ized by using a TBM with a diameter of 5m and achievingup to 35m per working day.

In 1989, Lovat delivered a TBM having a shield diameter of 5.2m for the construction of a district-heatingtunnel below the English Garden in Munich.The HamburgTBM was also expanded in order to reach a shield

diameter of 5.2m. Both machines were used successfullyfor the 5,200m long heading in Munich. For the new tunnels of the Munich water supply system, LOVAT deliv-ered two further machines with a shield diameter of 3.4m.

About 40km of tunnelling in Germany have been driven with great technical and economic success due toLOVAT TBMs.

I have known and regarded Richard Lovat for nearly25 years. He has always been a fair business partner andan engineer who gives top priority to reliability and cus-tomer satisfaction.

The story of Richard Lovat who emigrated fromEurope to Canada in 1951 is really admirable. He startedhis first company, Richard’s Machinery and Repair Ltd.,and expanded it continuously. Up to now, Lovat has beendelivering several hundreds of TBMs all over the world.The name Lovat is a synonym for tunnelling technology,reliability and customer focus.

I would like to offer Richard my congratulations on theoccasion of his 80th birthday and I wish him all the bestfor the future.

Michael Beyer, General Manager, Hochtief

Construction, AG Alps Region, Germany

(previously with Bilfinger Berger, Germany)

FROM MICHAEL BEYER

Richard, congratula-tions on your 80thbirthday.

I am looking forward toour annual ‘DreamTeam Toasting’ withour golf partners andspecial friends Larryand Pat at the annualgolf outing. This year’stoast will be extra spe-cial; almost as specialas our true friendshipthat started before theLake Cook Road project and has grown over theyears.

I remember the many visits to Toronto to see youat the factory; the many conversations aboutmachines, projects, friends and our families; our din-ners with your family; our site visits to many projectsaround the world, such as Houston, Caracas,Carsington, Nipawin; your site visits to several projectswith your clients such as Lake Cook Road, WheelingRoad, the many to Milwaukee including ‘Supercrunch’and hosting the Milwaukee picnic with your group fromEurope, to the projects in Texas; and of course to seeyour ‘Girls’ in Los Angeles. It was a very specialhonor to me to have the four LA machines namedafter your late wife, your two daughters and yourdaughter-in-law – Lucille, Diane, Sonia and Angie.

The LA experience was a verysuccessful project and wastopped off by you being awardedthe ‘Golden Beaver Award’ at theBeavers Awards Banquet at theCentury Plaza. An award for you,the true pioneer in the develop-ment of rapid excavation in softground tunneling. A deservingaward that made your family andclose friends beam with joy.

These times and many othershave led to a true friendship thatwe have both been able to sharethroughout the years. I’m lookingforward to many more. My sincere congratulations!!

Ted Budd, Tunneling Director,

Kenny Construction, USA

FROM TED BUDD

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For more than 25years Richard Lovathas been a legend inthe Russian tunneling community. Thoughhe did not work inthat market for along time before heturned it over to hisson Rick, his impacton the Russian tunneling industry isenormous.

Richard’s down to earth practical approach to problemsthat tunnel builders face underground, his commonsense emphasis on safety, simplicity, and reliability ofthe machines have won him respect and admiration ofhis Russian counterparts.

A man of a few words he would sometimes explainhis point by drawing with a stick in the dirt or in thesnow, or just by showing with his hands how a machinewould behave.

As my job among other things was to translate whatRichard was saying it took a lot of creativity on my partto expand on his: “Trust me, I have been downthere…”. But Richard had such a strong personalityand presence, that in most cases these words did notrequire any proof.

Back in 1989 we organized a technical seminar in asmall city of Protvino, where the first two Lovat TBMs inRussia were delivered. Two hundred people who gath-ered - crème de la crème of Russian tunneling - werehanging on every word that Richard said. They knewthis self-made man, who started from a small machineshop, had made something that the huge behemoth ofthe Soviet industry could not achieve: build machinesthat broke world records in tunneling while keepingpeople inside these machines safe.

Now, after so many years, and with more than 25LOVAT TBMs digging in every remote corner of Russia,many of Rick Lovat’s meetings with Russians end withone of them saying to Rick: “ How is your father? Sayhello to him.”

Yuri Rocklin, President and CEO, Intertorg, Inc,

Sacramento, USA and Moscow, Russia.

LOVAT’s representative in Russia.

FROM YURI ROCKLIN

The UK tunnellingindustry is indebtedto Richard Lovat forthe contribution hehas made personallyto recent develop-ments in earth pres-sure balance TBMs,which has enabledthe UK industry to beviewed globally asone of the leadingplayers in moderntunnelling tech-niques.

In 1989, the inundation of a tunnel section of theLondon Water Ring Main between Streatham andBrixton put at risk the 1996 programmed completiondate for the whole project. There was no precedent fortunnelling in the conditions encountered by that tunnelsection, which comprised Thanet Sands at 4 bar hydro-static pressure. Things looked bleak for that section ofthe tunnel.

Thames Water and its contractor, FaircloughTunnelling, set out on a tour of the world to see whatoptions were being developed that would enable theTooting tunnel to be completed. Earth pressure balanceTBMs were clearly the best option available, albeitnever having faced pressures of up to 4 bar.

TBM manufacturers were visited by the Thames

Water-Fairclough team and the individual whoimpressed them the most was Richard Lovat and histeam in Canada, not only for his enthusiasm to embracethe new technology but his record for producing robustTBMs in the North American market. Lovat was award-ed the contract to produce the first EPBM to be used inthe UK. Under Richard’s leadership the TBM was pro-duced on time and on budget.

The success of the TBM in completing the Tootingsection of the Ring Main is well documented and muchof the success is due, in no small part, to Richard andthe LOVAT team.

But that of course was not the end of Richard’s con-tribution to completion of the Ring Main. Thames Waterand its contractors Fairclough Tunnelling, Costain, andJ. Murphy, determined to continue to move the tun-nelling industry into a new era of high speed TBMs, util-ising the principal of the robust Lovat designs. The tech-nology learned during the Tooting drive was developedfor the final three stages of the Ring Main construction.Three TBMs were ordered from Richard and his teamand these achieved new records for tunnelling inLondon Clay with a best weekly progress of 502m for a10-shift week.

The Ring Main was eventually opened in 1994 - twoyears earlier than programme. Much of this success isthanks to Richard and his team.

Since that time LOVAT has dominated the smalldiameter TBM tunnelling market providing consistentrates of progress and high TBM availability to its clients.

Andy Miller, Technical Director, Faber Maunsell,

(previously with Thames Water), UK.

FROM ANDY MILLER

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It is an honour to write a few words in celebration ofRichard 80th birthday. However, I am having difficul-ty coming to terms with the alleged fact that he is inhis eightieth year, in much the same way as I amfinding it hard to believe that we first met nearly aquarter century ago, and that I myself am now in myseventieth year. What technical development wehave seen in the world of tunnelling in that time, andhow much of it is attributable to Richard and histeam!

My first contact with Richard didn’t lead to the purchase ofa machine, but the second one did. It was the TBM for theTooting Bec section of the Thames Water London RingMain, a drive through saturated Thanet Sand, somethingthat had only ever been done before with the benefit ofcompressed air. But at Tooting, the groundwater pressurewas up to 4.2 bar (140ft head of water) - well beyond theUK legal limit for the sustained use of compressed air.

We considered use of a slurry TBM, but every separa-tion plant manufacturer we consulted declined to quoteafter we showed them the grading curves for the sandthrough which we were going to have to tunnel. We exam-ined the possibilities of stabilising the soils and of dewater-ing them, but the programme durations and costs wereprohibitive. That led us to explore the use of an earth pres-sure balance TBM, a tunnelling method new to the UK atthat time, but which we had been led to believe was wellestablished in Japan and that our 4.2 bar pressure wouldnot be a major problem.

Well, we decided to look into these claims and visitedjob sites and factories in several countries including Japan,Germany, Italy, France and the USA. We met lots of verycompetent people, all of whom were courteous, co-opera-tive and straightforward with us, but nowhere did we findconditions comparable to those at Tooting.

Without question, the work going on in Japan was themost impressive. There were hundreds of EPBMs in Japanand several reputable manufacturers, but we ran into acouple of serious problems, not least of which was the lan-guage barrier. Also, the Japanese manufacturers wantedto design the machine in Japan and manufacture in Europeor the USA, using partners with whom they had existingagreements. In my opinion, that arrangement carried unac-ceptable risk. I was adamant that the machine would haveto be designed and manufactured in the same place, sothat the engineers who had designed the machine couldprovide comprehensive oversight of its manufacture.

I believed the solution lay in placing the order withLOVAT. By that time we had had sufficient discussions withRichard and his team for me to develop a strong trust inRichard’s technical ability and integrity. Although he hadnot previously made a true Japanese type EPBM, he hadmade a series of advanced TBMs which had performedproductively in adverse geological conditions and reliably inthe hands of experienced tunnellers.

Richard’s approach to TBM design seemed to takeaccount of the robust practices of hard core tunnellerswhile at the same time leaving no stone unturned in thepursuit and achievement of engineering excellence and

precision where it really mattered. I believed him to be avery practical perfectionist, a belief that remains unshakento this day. We therefore placed the order with Richard. Itwas his 100th TBM. The machine was handed over to usin Toronto, on time and it subsequently performed spectac-ularly well at Tooting.

That success led to substantial further business for bothus and LOVAT. For our next contract on the London RingMain we procured another LOVAT TBM and with it weshattered the world record for the length of lined tunnelconstructed in one week. I understand that that record stillstands unbroken. We delivered that tunnel well ahead ofprogramme and inside Thames Water’s target cost.

We then decided to standardise on LOVAT as our supplier of all TBMs for tunnels above 2m i.d. for both seg-mental linings and pipejacks. With these machines wewent on to enjoy successes with other major clients suchas North West Water/Bechtel and Anglian Water. Other UKcontactors did likewise. Tunnels that had previously beenregarded as very difficult, or even impractical, became gristto the mill of Lovat machines. It is not overstating the caseto say that they transformed tunnelling in the UK.

It isn’t only contractors and clients who have gainedfrom the use of LOVAT machines. Workrs on the machineshave benefitted also in terms of safety, working conditionsand consistency of earnings. The reliability of LOVATmachines made it possible to agree productivity-relatedbonus schemes with the workforce which were previously inconceivable. These have had the effect of significantly shortening tunnel contract programmes. Wetunnellers all owe a debt of gratitude to Richard.

I attribute some of his success not just to his technicalcapabilities but also to his commercial integrity. He alwaysquoted us fair prices and realistic deliveries; so much sothat I personally never questioned a price from Richard. Iknew that he was always giving us his best shot. As aresult I never tried to make LOVAT responsible for a riskthat lay properly to our account. Likewise Richard nevertried to retreat from his obligations to us.

Richard Lovat has made an indelible mark on mechanised tunnelling the world over and history will longremember him for it. He ranks among the giants of ourindustry, yet he remains an eminently approachable man.All in all, he is, as we say in the UK, a bloody good bloke. Iconsider myself privileged to be able to call him a personalfriend. I wish him the very happiest of birthdays.

Colin Mackenzie, Retired Director, Amec Tunnelling

(formerly Fairclough Civil Engineering), UK

FROM COLIN MACKENZIE

Colin (left) with plant foreman and daughter Karenfor whom the new Lovat TBM is named.

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Dear Richard,

I am delighted to have this opportunity to write a fewwords in celebration of your 80th birthday. Likemany of my contemporaries I have spent virtually allmy career in the tunnelling industry and it is only onoccasions such as this, when one reflects andthinks back, you realise how much has changedduring that time. It is no exaggeration to say that thecompany you found-ed has changed theface of tunnelling ona global scale, to theextent that the name'Lovat' has becomesynonymous withmeaning a tunnelboring machine.

In the early 1990s,Thames Water pur-chased four LovatTBMs for use on theLondon Water RingMain. This was the first major exposure of Lovattechnology in Britain and was to become a majorturning point in UK tunnelling.

Murphy was one of the companies involved withthat project and I remember meeting you when wevisited Toronto in 1992 for a factory acceptancetest. At that time I recall being impressed not onlywith your enthusiasm, knowledge and involvementin the project, but also that of the whole LOVATworkforce.

Since those days Murphy has grown to be oneof the largest tunnelling contractors in the UK andhas now constructed well in excess of 100km ofbored tunnel - virtually all of this constructed usingLOVAT TBMs. It is a testament to the quality andlongevity of the product that many of the earliermachines are still in regular use.

Over the years I have had the pleasure of visit-ing Toronto a number of times. On each occasion Ifind that, although the factory has expanded andthe machines have grown larger and more numer-ous, Richard Lovat has remained the same. Youhave always been great company, a most affablehost, a totally dedicated tunneller, and as I recall, apretty mean golfer!

On behalf of the whole Murphy tunnelling team Iwish you a very happy and enjoyable 80th birthday.May you have many more to follow.

With very best wishes

Peter Jaques, Tunnelling Manager,

J Murphy & Sons, London, UK

I first met Richard in 1989when Thames Waterawarded Miller CivilEngineering the LondonRing Main contract fromNew River Head toBarrow Hill. On beingawarded the contract theMiller tunnel team, who atthat time included ChrisHughes as TunnellingContracts Manager andIan Reid-Jones as tun-nelling plant specialist,carried out a further comprehensive assessment ofthe various tunnel boring machines that would bemost suitable for the project.

During that period I had a meeting at Heathrow withRichard who had flown in from Toronto. We had a detaileddiscussion on the performance and advantages of theLOVAT TBM and how technical and ground problemswould be managed.

As the meeting closed Richard said that the meeting hadbeen most interesting but he understood that James Miller,the Chairman of Millers, was a personal friend of a directorof one of the other machine manufacturers and that mayhave an influence on the decision of which TBM would beselected. As was the normal form in Millers the only pres-sure I had in respect of this very important decision was toensure the most suitable machine was selected, and theLOVAT 131 was purchased.

The tunnelling was carried out successfully with first-ratesupport from Richard and his organisation and the clientindicated they were very satisfied with the project. Themachine was LOVAT’s number 99 and was one of the first,if not the first LOVAT TBM to be used in the UK – there hasalways been some ‘difference of opinion’ as to whether itwas the first Lovat TBM or whether it was ColinMackenzie’s on the Tooting Bec project - I understand thatColin’s machine was LOVAT number 100?

That was the beginning of a highly successful relation-ship with Richard and later with his son Rick. Since thattime Morgan Est (formerly Miller Civil Engineering), underthe Directorship of Chris Hughes, has employed LOVATmachine numbers 110, 167, 182, 183, 158, 230 and 238.The latter three are currently in operation in the UK. Theoriginal machine, number 99, drove the surface-water out-fall tunnel at Heathrow Terminal 5 in 2005-06 and is stilloperational after 20 years. All through this period the sup-port and sound advice from Richard has been outstanding.

My tunnelling colleagues and I wish Richard a veryhappy 80th birthday and the best of health and good for-tune in the future. For 20 years he has been one of themost respected men on the UK tunnelling scene with anunparalleled reputation for his innovative and commonsense approach to mechanised tunnelling.

Thomas (Tommy )Talbott, Retired Director,

Millar Civil Engineering (now Morgan Est), UK

FROM TOMMY TALBOTTFROM PETER JAQUES

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There are plenty of anecdotes regardingRichard and his machinesbut here are just two thatrelate to our first experiences in 1989.

On conducting the penulti-mate walk around inspectionof our TBM number 131 inthe workshop in Toronto, thesubject of task lighting wasraised to see if Richard hadtaken on board our require-ments to fully light all areas of the back-up gantries. I willnever forget Richards reply. “How the **** are you going touse the machine properly if you can’t see it?” Far from giv-ing offence, this answer won hearts and minds within ourteam as it was exactly what we wanted to hear.

On starting the same TBM on the job site in London, thelocomotive driver parked the loco and muck train in the‘usual’ position under the end of the primary conveyor. Thefirst muck we excavated with the machine literally flew offthe end of the belt, over the full length of the loco, filling thedrivers cockpit, leading to smiles all around as we hadnever seen that much dirt move so quickly!

Since then we have undertaken many kilometres of tunnels with LOVAT TBMs and at this time (mid-2008) weown eleven of them and are fortunate to have five currentlyworking in the ground, three in London and two in Belfast.

Tunnelling is a tough business, and when things are notgoing right you need friends you can trust. I am privilegedto call Richard one of them.

Chris Hughes, Managing Director,

Morgan Est Tunnelling Services, UK

FROM CHRIS HUGHES

I first met Richard in Cairo 20 years ago when heresponded to a request to TBM manufacturers forinformation by coming to Cairo in person.

Richard in my view is one of the great engineering entre-preneurs of his time. He has built a successful business byproviding contractors what they need to carry out tunnellingin difficult ground. His success has been that he hasalways been in the thick of things, driving innovation, learn-ing from contractors’ and improving his machines.Hismachines were simple and effective and built to withstandknocks. Richard has always taken a personal interest in theprogress of each of his machines, no matter where theywent in the world. By using one of his machines in Cairowe managed to improve our production rates by 600% andremoved the need for low-pressure compressed air.

On trips to Canada during manufacture of our machinesRichard would always be in and around the factory workingwith his employees and making sure that the TBM wouldbe built to his specification. He clearly earned the respectand support of his skilled and dedicated workforce.

Over the past 20 years I have grown to respect Richardfor the great man that he is and feel privileged to be able tocall him a friend.

Dave Court C.Eng FICE, Tunnelling Manager,

Edmund Nuttall Ltd, UK

FROM DAVE COURT

1990: Dave in Toronto with Richard and Rick to take delivery of the first machine for Cairo

Few names in the international tunnelingbusiness are instantly recognizable. LOVATis one and due in large part to one man.

As Richard celebrates his 80th birthday, his com-mitment to the company and enthusiasm for thebusiness is undiminished yet few of equal staturein the industry have a greater sense of place inthe grand scheme of things. Most would agreeRichard’s sense of self is less about himself andmore about “what can I do for you”. Modesty withconfidence in his ability and that of his company, are quali-ties associated with one of the most recognized andrespected individuals in the business.

As a roving report for the tunnelling industry since 1982,I have visited and written articles on probably more than150 LOVAT TBM projects. From the triumph of rescue pro-jects, to the many TBM workhorses in so many countriesaround the world; against the slings and arrows of criticismand the disappointment and elation of tough competition;

the industry owes a great deal to Richard and to his team.He remains one of the best friends the industry has everhad. In his career Richard has seen tunneling go from hardand dangerous manual labour to one of the safest sectorsin the construction industry.

Bravo! Richard. To be in your company is always apleasure, to talk tunnels with you, always an education.

Shani Wallis, Freelance Tunnelling Journalist

FROM SHANI WALLIS

1984 New recruits to the industry: Rick (second left) and Shani (right) joinother delegates at a tunnelling conference in Lyon, France