lord of the flies chapter 9: a view to a death
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Done by: Ravintharan (25) Randy Poon (24) Qin Xia Yu (23) . Lord of the Flies Chapter 9: A View to a Death. Contents page. Timeline Chapter Analysis Setting Characterization Literary devices - Symbolism Themes. Timeline. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Lord of the FliesChapter 9: A View to a Death
Done by: Ravintharan (25) Randy Poon (24)
Qin Xia Yu (23)
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Contents page
TimelineChapter AnalysisSettingCharacterizationLiterary devices - SymbolismThemes
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Timeline
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Simon wakes up and found out that a storm was coming.
He then climbed up the hill and discovered the dead pilot.
Simon heads towards the distant light, where Jack and the others are having a party, to tell them what he have discovered.
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Piggy and Ralph decided to go to Jack’s party as well.
Jack orders his followers, like a king, to give Ralph and Piggy some food.
Although Ralph questioned Jack about the plans for the stormy weather, Jack simply orders his followers to do a wild hunting dance.
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The boys mistook Simon as the beast and attacked him, despite his crying about the dead pilot.
Simon died.
The storm came to the island.
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Chapter Analysis
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Conflict btw. Savagery and Law and Order (Jack and
Ralph)
“And the conch doesn’t count at this end of the island” by Jack pg. 186
I’ll blow the conch,” & “and call an assembly.” by Ralph pg. 185
“We shan’t hear it.” by Jack pg. 186
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Explanation
Quote 1: Direct animosity towards law and order in the form of the conch
Quote 2: Asserting of the role of the conch (law and order)
Quote 3: Does not want to obey the rules, goes against it
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Suggests the complete overpowering of Savagery
Jack and his hunters embody savagery
They start the ritual of dancing to keep their minds off the rain pg. 187
Just as they are so absorbed in it, Simon appears out in clear view under the help of a lightning bolt
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Boys are terrified by the arrival of the “beast”
Emotion takes over and they approach Simon, bent on killing the “beast” once and for all
This showcases how irrationality (fear of something which does not exist) is related to emotion
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As the boys stab the “beast”, they continue their chant of killing the “beast” - emotion rages on
Simon dies - without informing them of his discovery of the dead pilot
Simon, who is the most insightful and observant of the entire group, dies
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Therefore…Simon dies as a result of savagery and emotion gone overboard
The only one who knows where the “real” beast lies -- within the boys themselves
Shows that Savagery has won because of death and the lack of knowledge to
overpower it
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Setting
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It had begun to turn to stormy weather on the island
“Over the island the build-up of clouds continued.” pg.179
“ate beneath a sky of thunderous brass that rang with the storm-coming.” pg. 184
“blink of bright light” pg. 186
“Big drops of rain” pg. 186
Weather
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WeatherStormy weather may represent the coming
of turbulence amongst the children later on
Rain produced by the clouds will extinguish the fire, a symbol of power and responsibility
Hence, the weather could be foreshadowing the terrible disarray, the fall of power and uprising of savagery among the boys later on, when they kill Simon
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WeatherThese are quotes which are found
after the killing of Simon“the clouds opened and let down the
rain like a waterfall”“tore leaves and branches from the
trees”“great wind blew the rain sideways”All found from pg. 188 -189
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Themes
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Leadership/Power
JackDisplays his love for power when he
demands who will join his tribe“Who’ll join my tribe and have fun?”
pg.186Makes it more tempting when he offers
extra services“I gave you food”, “and my hunters will
protect you from the beast”
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Leadership/Power
RalphAttempts to assert his chieftainship
by arguing against Jack“I’m chief,” “because you chose me.”“And I’ve got the conch”“I’ll blow the conch,” “and call an
assembly”All found on pg.185 -186
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Civilisation and its Rules VS Chaos and Irrationality
JackHe opposes Ralph’s formal rule of obeying
the holder of the conch and mocks him even“You haven’t got it with you,” “You left it
behind. See, clever?”He also challenges Ralph about his ________.“What are you going to do about it then?”All found on pg.186
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Civilisation and its Rules VS Chaos and Irrationality
JackHe ignores the conch’s calls for an
assembly
“We shan’t hear it”
All found on pg.186
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Rituals and Mob Psychology
JackHe decides to get the chant and dance
rolling when Ralph makes the others feel bad about themselves
“The hunters were looking uneasily at the sky, flinching…”
“Do our dance! Come on! Dance!”All found on pg. 187
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Rituals and Mob Psychology
LittlunsThey are influenced by the entire
ritual of dancing and the togetherness of the rest of the group to join in
“Some of the littluns started a ring on their own”
Found on pg.187
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Rituals and Mob PsychologyInfluenceThe entire group were all on their
emotional sense when they killed Simon and chanted at the same time
They became insensitive to their actions
“The beast struggled forward, broke the ring and fell over the steep edge of the rock to the sand by the water.”
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Influence“At once the crowd surged after it, poured
down the rock, leapt on to the beast, screamed, struck, bit, tore.”
“There were no words, and no movements but the tearing of teeth and claws.”
All found on pg. 188
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Characterization
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Ralph
Civilised- “Bathing”, said Ralph, that’s the only thing to do” [pg
181]
- “And I’ve got the conch” [pg 186]
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Jack
Authoritarian- “Take them some meat” [pg 184] and “Give me a drink” [pg
185]
Influential- “Who’ll join my tribe and have fun?” [pg 186]
Savagery complete took over civilization- “the conch doesn’t count at this end of the island” and
Jack’s face was “painted and garlanded”
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Simon
Represents Christ- Simon’s death is similar to Jesus, as both of them sacrificed
their life after learning profound truths about human morality. “Simon’s dead body moved out towards the open sea.” [pg 190]
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Symbolism
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Symbols
Lord of the Flies Literally: Sow’s head on a stick Figuratively: Wisdom (It
provides advice for Simon) When Simon wakes up, he finds
that he has nothing to do so he asks LOTF, “What else is there to do?” Pg.180
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Symbols
The Beast Literally: A dead parachutist Figuratively: Fear, Dread Simon was scared of the Beast,
when he saw “a humped thing suddenly sit up on the top and look down at him”, he “hid his face, and toiled on”Pg.180,181.
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Symbols
The Signal FireLiterally: A fire used to attract
attention.Figuratively: Security, Comfort,
HopeWhen Simon looked down at the
fire, it was “possible to see that most of the boys-perhaps all the boys were there” Pg.181.
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Symbols
The ConchLiterally: A shellFiguratively: Order, rules, civilizationWhen Ralph “I’ve got the conch-”,
Jack replied with a sneer “you haven't got it with you”Pg.186. This shows that the conch was losing its power and influence as Jack and the savages don’t care about it and do not heed the call for an assembly.
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Thank you