living conditions, live styles and health the political situation in russia and some cis countries...

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Living conditions, Live styles and Health The Political Situation The Political Situation in Russia and some CIS in Russia and some CIS Countries Countries Professor Dr. Christian W. Haerpfer, M.Sc. Professor Dr. Christian W. Haerpfer, M.Sc. Institute for Advanced Studies Institute for Advanced Studies Vienna Vienna Presentation at the Institute for Advanced Presentation at the Institute for Advanced Studies Studies on January 9th, 2003 on January 9th, 2003

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Living conditions, Live styles and Health

The Political Situation in The Political Situation in Russia and some CIS Russia and some CIS CountriesCountries

Professor Dr. Christian W. Haerpfer, M.Sc.Professor Dr. Christian W. Haerpfer, M.Sc.

Institute for Advanced StudiesInstitute for Advanced Studies

ViennaVienna

Presentation at the Institute for Advanced StudiesPresentation at the Institute for Advanced Studies on January 9th, 2003 on January 9th, 2003

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

With which of the following do you most With which of the following do you most closely identify yourself?closely identify yourself?

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.2

European (Eurasian) 1.2 4.5 1.1 4.5 0.9 4.1 3.3 2.5 2.8

Soviet Citizen 3.5 9.9 0.6 11.5 4.3 4.4 9.7 8.2 6.9

Citizen of country 70.1 63.8 89.6 56.9 80.2 60.3 50.2 41.5 62.1

Regional citizen 3.0 2.8 3.5 7.4 2.1 2.4 10.3 4.3 5.1

Local / city / settlement / village

21.9 17.3 4.6 19.6 12.2 28.4 24.1 40.0 21.7

Others 0.5 1.7 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.6 2.1 3.1 1.3

Valid 2,000 2,000 2,020 2,000 2,000 2,000 4,004 2,393 18,417

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

The birth of Freedom.The birth of Freedom.

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

I have the right to say what I think.I have the right to say what I think.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 4.3 4.6 6.8 2.1 2.5 6.0 3.3 2.9 4.0Agree 63.5 53.7 69.5 47.6 72.7 52.0 60.6 60.5 60.1

Quite agree 15.9 24.8 11.5 31.6 14.1 23.1 22.7 22.2 20.9Rather disagree 7.3 11.6 6.5 14.5 6.8 12.1 8.7 9.0 9.5

Disagree 9.1 5.5 5.6 4.2 3.9 6.9 4.6 5.4 5.5

Valid 2,000 1,999 2,019 1,999 1,996 2,000 4,004 2,394 18,411

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

I can join any organization I like.I can join any organization I like.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 8.4 13.6 11.3 7.5 6.2 14.4 9.4 8.6 9.8Agree 47.9 44.4 43.8 37.5 53.7 43.4 53.7 53.8 48.1

Quite agree 13.8 28.2 11.1 32.3 20.4 21.5 22.2 23.8 21.8Rather disagree 11.7 7.5 11.3 15.9 10.6 9.2 8.5 7.9 10.1

Disagree 18.4 6.3 22.4 7.0 9.1 11.6 6.2 6.0 10.3

Valid 2,000 1,997 2,019 2,000 1,997 1,998 4,001 2,395 18,407

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

I can travel freely anywhere I want.I can travel freely anywhere I want.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 3.2 9.7 7.8 3.8 4.0 7.3 6.0 7.9 6.2Agree 64.5 48.2 47.7 41.0 62.1 47.6 53.4 47.5 51.6

Quite agree 15.5 23.3 14.4 28.5 15.8 21.6 19.5 17.0 19.4Rather disagree 8.2 8.4 10.1 16.7 10.3 10.9 10.5 12.5 10.9

Disagree 8.8 10.3 20.0 10.1 7.8 12.6 10.6 15.0 11.8

Valid 2,000 1,996 2,016 2,000 1,997 1,998 4,003 2,393 18,403

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

I need not be afraid of illegal arrest.I need not be afraid of illegal arrest.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 5.0 17.7 17.6 8.8 8.6 17.5 11.5 13.2 12.4Agree 44.0 26.4 35.1 17.5 22.7 19.0 25.2 23.6 26.5

Quite agree 10.7 15.7 7.8 21.8 9.4 11.3 14.4 15.6 13.5Rather disagree 9.7 13.9 8.0 25.5 17.9 15.2 16.9 15.9 15.5

Disagree 30.7 26.3 31.5 26.5 41.4 36.9 32.0 31.7 32.1

Valid 2,000 1,993 2,012 2,000 1,996 1,994 3,993 2,385 18,373

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

I have a right to join any religion.I have a right to join any religion.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 3.4 7.9 4.5 5.5 6.0 7.0 7.7 5.0 6.1Agree 26.9 49.1 44.3 45.8 48.7 64.2 51.0 63.7 49.7

Quite agree 7.2 23.2 4.0 25.0 9.7 13.0 19.3 19.7 15.7Rather disagree 10.6 5.6 3.4 9.2 8.0 4.9 6.0 3.5 6.3

Disagree 52.0 14.1 43.7 14.7 27.5 10.9 15.9 8.0 22.2

Valid 2,000 1,996 2,017 2,000 1,996 1,999 4,001 2,390 18,399

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

Trust in Politics.Trust in Politics.

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

Trust: President of the country.Trust: President of the country.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 8.5 11.5 12.8 5.8 4.0 10.4 5.8 8.6 8.1Great trust 20.1 27.8 16.5 28.8 32.5 17.2 33.0 7.7 23.7Quite trust 23.5 34.4 17.1 41.9 32.1 33.1 42.9 16.2 31.2

Rather distrust 22.8 14.2 15.9 16.9 18.5 22.6 12.4 31.9 18.9Great distrust 25.2 12.2 37.8 6.7 13.0 16.8 5.8 35.7 18.1

Valid 2,000 1,999 2,022 1,999 1,999 2,000 4,004 2,392 18,415

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

Trust: Political parties.Trust: Political parties.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 10.4 26.3 7.1 14.2 13.0 16.5 14.3 12.1 14.2Great trust 6.6 4.8 1.2 3.6 10.1 1.6 4.0 2.5 4.2Quite trust 10.2 11.5 6.0 12.9 23.0 7.5 11.1 7.9 11.2

Rather distrust 33.8 28.8 19.4 39.4 27.4 33.5 35.4 29.9 31.4Great distrust 39.1 28.6 66.4 30.0 26.5 41.0 35.2 47.6 39.0

Valid 2,000 1,997 2,013 1,997 1,995 1,998 4,000 2,384 18,384

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

Trust: Courts.Trust: Courts.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 10.2 20.4 8.3 7.5 7.3 15.1 13.7 13.9 12.3Great trust 10.4 11.1 2.8 7.0 16.2 4.2 8.6 7.3 8.4Quite trust 17.9 29.8 8.7 25.3 27.1 22.7 26.1 22.3 22.9

Rather distrust 28.8 21.8 18.6 38.2 24.1 32.2 28.0 26.0 27.3Great distrust 32.8 16.8 61.5 22.0 25.3 25.8 23.5 30.5 29.1

Valid 2,000 1,997 2,014 1,994 1,997 1,998 4,001 2,387 18,388

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

Trust: Police.Trust: Police.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 8.8 14.9 7.7 5.8 6.2 13.5 8.5 10.2 9.4Great trust 11.9 12.4 1.8 7.3 16.9 5.5 8.0 7.7 8.8Quite trust 20.3 31.2 5.8 24.4 30.1 21.8 24.4 20.9 22.5

Rather distrust 28.1 23.9 19.1 37.8 24.0 34.2 31.8 27.1 28.6Great distrust 31.1 17.5 65.5 24.7 22.9 25.0 27.3 34.1 30.7

Valid 2,000 1,997 2,014 1,995 1,999 1,997 3,993 2,385 18,380

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

Trust: Army.Trust: Army.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 3.3 14.6 11.4 10.6 5.6 19.0 8.7 13.0 10.6Great trust 45.9 25.6 10.3 19.7 37.1 10.1 24.4 18.3 23.8Quite trust 36.6 42.5 18.2 42.4 34.5 31.5 40.6 31.8 35.3

Rather distrust 8.4 10.5 13.4 17.7 13.3 20.6 16.3 17.9 15.0Great distrust 5.9 6.8 46.6 9.8 9.7 18.8 9.9 18.9 15.2

Valid 2,000 1,996 2,011 2,000 1,999 1,999 3,998 2,387 18,390

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

Trust: Mass media.Trust: Mass media.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 6.1 11.0 10.6 5.5 5.5 12.2 7.0 6.4 7.9Great trust 16.9 11.9 16.2 14.3 25.5 7.9 9.3 14.7 14.0Quite trust 29.0 32.6 28.6 45.4 35.7 34.8 28.8 35.7 33.3

Rather distrust 28.8 26.8 15.9 24.8 18.6 30.0 33.5 24.2 26.2Great distrust 19.3 17.7 28.6 10.0 14.7 15.2 21.4 19.0 18.6

Valid 2,000 1,992 2,011 1,998 1,997 1,996 4,001 2,382 18,377

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

Trust: Churches, priests.Trust: Churches, priests.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 4.6 15.4 11.9 9.7 5.9 8.4 18.4 11.5 11.6Great trust 34.9 29.6 45.7 26.0 35.4 33.0 22.0 29.3 30.8Quite trust 32.6 36.2 20.9 34.6 29.4 36.1 28.6 29.3 30.6

Rather distrust 15.1 10.7 7.1 16.4 13.4 12.1 15.4 13.8 13.3Great distrust 12.9 8.1 14.4 13.5 15.9 10.6 15.6 16.1 13.7

Valid 2,000 1,998 2,016 2,000 1,998 2,000 4,002 2,379 18,393

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

Alternatives to Democracy.Alternatives to Democracy.

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

Participation in Civil Society.Participation in Civil Society.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

No 7.6 34.2 4.6 16.0 14.8 19.7 24.9 16.5 18.1Yes 92.5 65.9 95.4 84.0 85.3 80.3 75.1 83.5 81.9

Valid 2,000 2,000 2,022 2,000 2,000 2,000 4,006 2,400 18,428

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

We could live better, We could live better, if the Communist system would be restored.if the Communist system would be restored.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 13.9 26.3 21.4 18.1 9.9 21.3 16.0 16.6 17.7Agree 45.1 10.4 23.6 18.2 43.2 23.4 20.2 20.2 24.8

Partially agree 11.6 11.8 7.1 19.4 20.7 17.0 15.1 14.4 14.7Partially disagree 10.5 14.6 7.6 21.5 12.1 15.3 17.5 16.7 14.8

Disagree 19.0 37.0 40.3 22.9 14.3 23.1 31.2 32.1 28.0

Valid 2,000 1,999 2,017 2,000 2,000 2,000 4,004 2,397 18,417

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

We could live better, We could live better, if the army would govern the country.if the army would govern the country.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 19.2 21.8 14.8 14.8 12.9 25.4 17.7 20.8 18.4Agree 9.4 1.3 0.7 2.7 11.0 2.5 4.0 2.8 4.2

Partially agree 6.6 2.7 1.1 6.8 13.0 4.9 6.8 4.3 5.8Partially disagree 16.4 14.1 8.0 24.3 21.4 15.6 18.3 17.9 17.1

Disagree 48.5 60.1 75.4 51.4 41.9 51.7 53.2 54.1 54.4

Valid 2,000 1,999 2,017 1,993 2,000 2,000 4,005 2,395 18,409

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

We could live better, We could live better, if the monarchy in our country would be restored.if the monarchy in our country would be restored.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 21.6 27.0 18.9 15.8 14.3 30.3 19.9 22.0 21.1Agree 13.7 0.6 1.3 0.8 2.2 1.8 2.6 1.8 3.0

Partially agree 9.8 2.7 1.6 3.5 2.8 2.2 4.6 3.0 3.8Partially disagree 12.3 11.3 7.6 21.8 20.3 10.7 14.8 14.6 14.2

Disagree 42.8 58.5 70.6 58.2 60.5 55.1 58.1 58.6 57.8

Valid 2,000 2,000 2,016 1,996 1,999 1,998 4,004 2,391 18,404

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

We could live better, if the parliament would be dissolved, free elections would be We could live better, if the parliament would be dissolved, free elections would be abolished and a strong leader would get to power,abolished and a strong leader would get to power,

who will be able to solve all problems quickly. who will be able to solve all problems quickly.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 16.1 28.3 18.1 17.2 12.9 25.7 20.4 20.3 19.9Agree 30.3 9.0 14.5 13.7 26.5 21.6 17.0 26.0 19.7

Partially agree 14.4 13.5 9.6 20.5 18.0 18.8 17.2 18.8 16.5Partially disagree 10.3 11.0 6.5 22.5 13.9 13.7 14.6 12.4 13.2

Disagree 29.0 38.2 51.3 26.2 28.7 20.3 30.8 22.4 30.7

Valid 2,000 1,998 2,018 1,998 1,999 1,999 4,005 2,395 18,412

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

Churchill Thesis: Democracy may have deficiencies, Churchill Thesis: Democracy may have deficiencies, but it's better than any other form of government.but it's better than any other form of government.

AM BY GE KZ KG MD RU UA Total

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Don't know 21.5 29.4 16.3 18.1 13.5 24.5 21.3 21.0 20.8Agree 35.8 27.5 50.7 23.8 31.7 19.3 25.7 26.1 29.5

Partially agree 21.3 30.4 12.7 37.5 29.7 27.4 28.3 28.9 27.2Partially disagree 9.9 6.1 4.0 14.2 12.2 15.4 11.6 13.3 10.9

Disagree 11.6 6.6 16.3 6.4 13.0 13.4 13.0 10.7 11.6

Valid 2,000 1,999 2,018 1,998 2,000 1,999 4,005 2,392 18,411

Living conditions, Live styles and Health

Univ.- Lektor Dr. Christian W.HaerpferUniv.- Lektor Dr. Christian W.Haerpfer

Institute for Advanced StudiesStumpergasse 56

A-1060 Vienna

Austria

Tel: (+43-1) 59991-138

Fax: (+43-1) 59991-555

E-mail: [email protected]