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Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

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Page 1: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

Libraries for Future Generations

Martha AndersonDirector National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation ProgramThe Library of Congress

Page 2: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

Wall Street Journal, July 27, 2005

Currently reports over150 billion Web pages

Page 3: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

www.netcraft.com

Page 4: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

International Internet Preservation Consortium

Page 5: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

International Internet Preservation Consortium (IIPC) goals

Collect and preserve a rich body of Internet content from around the world

To foster the development and use of common tools, techniques and standards that enable the creation of international archives

To encourage and support national libraries everywhere to address Internet collecting and preservation

http://netpreserve.org

Page 6: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

Why are libraries and archives collecting and preserving web sites?

Page 7: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

Global information resourceNews & AdvertisingEncyclopedias & Dictionaries Art, Scholarship, Science,

Education Government Information

Page 8: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

An artifact of cultural and technological changePublishing Virtual communities &

social networks Online government

services User-generated & shared

content

Page 9: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

National law and institutional missionLegal Deposit,Parliamentary and

Legislative Service,Preservation and

Access to Cultural Heritage

Page 10: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

Web Collection Approaches

Entire WebNational Domain Selective Thematic

Page 11: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

Common Themes

EventTopic/SubjectRegion/Web DomainGenreOrganization

Page 12: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

Today’s web sites are the tomorrow’s research collections.

Useful for public policy research, scholars of history, language and culture, students, and genealogists.

Page 13: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

Flickr Facebook Twitter WikipediaYouTube

Since IIPC began its work

Page 14: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

Blue Ribbon Task Force on Sustainable Access and Preservation Report, March 2010

Collectively created web contentPriority Actions:

Provide clarification about long-term value and selection criteria

Model and test preservation strategies

Page 15: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

35,000 queries per second55 million posts per day1 trillion urls

Page 16: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

Thinking beyond the web pageIndividual and corporate Volume and granularity Content and data Access and time Stakeholder relationships

Page 17: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

A collaborative future

Selection networksCollecting communitiesProducer, creator, researcher,

steward alliances

Page 18: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

…The Net represents the growth of a new society

within the old.The Net represents a new model of governance.The Net is the greatest free marketplace of ideas

that has ever existed.The Net is in imminent danger of extinction.

The Net is immortal…

Excerpted from The History of the Net, Master's Thesis, Henry Edward Hardy,1993, http://www.netvalley.com/.

Page 19: Libraries for Future Generations Martha Anderson Director National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program The Library of Congress

IIPC Ottawa, May 5, 2009

References

Blue Ribbon Task Force on Sustainable Access and Preservation www.brtf.edu

The Economist, Feb 27,2010, The Data Deluge

Economist,com/specialreportsIIPC

www.netpreserve.org