lgers handbook
TRANSCRIPT
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LOCAL GOVERNMENTAL EMPLOYEES’RETIREMENT SYSTEM
Department of State TreasurerRaleigh, NC
Revised January 2017
YOUR RETIREMENT BENEFITS
MemberHandbook
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local governmental employees’ retirement system
january 2017
1-877-627-3287 Toll-free
Welcome to the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System!
The Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System (LGERS), as well as other state and local retirement systems and plans, is administered by the Department of State Treasurer for North Carolina public employees. Col-lectively, these plans are referred to as the North Carolina Total Retirement Plans.
As a member of LGERS, you should be fully informed about your options. We are committed to providing you with relevant information intended to help you make informed decisions about your financial future. I encourage
you to become familiar with this booklet outlining the benefits that are available to you as a member of LGERS.
Many financial experts suggest that individuals will need a monthly income in retirement equal to 80% of their pre-retirement pay. When planning for a secure retirement, I encourage you to consider not only your LGERS benefits, but also your Social Security benefits and your personal savings (including saving through the NC 401(k) and NC 457 Plans).
I also encourage you to visit our website, www.MyNCRetirement.com, for retirement resources, and to access ORBIT, your safe and secure online access to your personal retirement account information. You can also contact the North Carolina Total Retirement Plans at the number below if you have additional questions. Our customer service representatives can assist with the status of an application or answer questions about retirement, disability and death benefits.
Thank you for your service to the people of North Carolina.
Sincerely,
Dale Folwell, CPA
N.C. DEPARTMENT OF STATE TREASURER RETIREMENT SYSTEMS DIVISION
STEPHEN C. TOOLEEXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
DALE R. FOLWELL, CPASTATE TREASURER OF NORTH CAROLINA
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Contents Page
Section 1: About Your Retirement System . . . . . . . . .4Section 2: Membership in LGERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5Section 3: Qualifying for Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Vesting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 ServiceRetirement(UnreducedBenefits) . . . . . . . . 6 EarlyRetirement(ReducedBenefits) . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 VestedDeferredBenefit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 DisabilityRetirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 RefundofContributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 ReciprocityBetweenRetirementSystems . . . . . . . . 8 TransferringService&Contributions BetweenSystems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 RequiredDistributionsAfterAge701/2 . . . . . . . . . 8Section 4: How Your Benefit is Calculated . . . . . . . . .9 RetirementFormula . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 ServiceRetirementCalculationExample . . . . . . . . . 9 EarlyRetirementCalculationExample . . . . . . . . . . 10 EarlyRetirementReductionPercentages . . . . . . . . 11 ExamplesofMonthlyBenefitsPaid . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 BenefitLimitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Section 5: Your Benefit Payment Options . . . . . . . . .14 ExampleofPaymentOptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Section 6: Adding to Your Creditable Service . . . . . .18
Contents Page
DISCLAIMER: The availability and amount of all ben-efits you might be eligible to receive is governed by North Carolina law. The information provided in this handbook cannot alter, modify or otherwise change the controlling North Carolina law or other governing legal documents in any way, nor can any right accrue to you by reason of any information provided or omission of information provided herein. In the event of a conflict between this information and North Carolina law, North Carolina law governs.
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Table of Contents
Section 7: Death Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ActiveEmployeeDeathBenefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 RetireeDeathBenefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Section 8: Initiating Your Retirement Benefits . . . 25 RetirementApplicationProcess . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 YourFirstMonthlyBenefit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 OptionalSupplementalInsurance . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Post-RetirementIncreases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26Section 9: NC 401(k) and NC 457 Transfer Benefit 27Section 10: Income Tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 RetirementBenefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Refunds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 DeathBenefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30Section 11: Return to Work After Retirement . . . 31Section 12: Administration & Funding . . . . . . . . . 33Section 13: Resources and Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . 36 ORBIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 ContactUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37Section 14: Glossary of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
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TheLocalGovernmentalEmployees’RetirementSystem(LGERS)isadefinedbenefitplanqualifiedunderSection401(a)oftheInternalRevenueCode.Definedbenefitplansuseaformulatocalculatemonthlyretirementbenefitsonce eligibility requirements have been met . This handbook explainsLGERSbenefiteligibilityrequirementsandthefor-mulausedtocalculatebenefits.Termsandphrasesinbold typearedefinedinSection14–GlossaryofTerms .
You,youremployer,andtheinvestmentearningsontotalcontributionspaythecostofprovidingyourretirementbenefits.
Yourshareofthecostiscurrently6%ofyourcompensation,andisautomati-callydeductedfromyourpaycheck.Yourcompensationincludesalleligiblesalariesandwages,asdefinedbystatute,paidtoyoufrompublicfunds,earnedatyourcoveredjobwhileworkingforyouremployer.
Youremployer’sshareofthecostisbasedoncalculationspreparedbyanactuary.
BeginningJuly1,1982,ifyouremployeradoptedaresolutiontohaveyourcontributionsmadeonabefore-taxbasis,yourcontributionshavebeentax-de-ferred.Thismeansyourcontributionsaredeductedfromyourpaybeforetaxesarecalculated,andyoupaytaxesonthemwhenyoubeginreceivingmonthlyretirementbenefitsorifyouelectarefundofyourcontributions.Thus,yourcurrenttaxableincomeisloweredandtheamountofannualtaxesyoupayislessthanifyoumadecontributionsafterpayingtaxes.Seepages28-29 for moreinformationaboutyourtaxliabilityonbenefits.
ContributionstoLGERSareinvestedbytheDepartmentofStateTreasurerandthesefundsareprotectedbytheConstitutionofNorthCarolinafrombeingusedforanypurposeotherthanretirementsystembenefitsandexpenses.
ORBITisasecuresitethatallowsyoutoviewyourpersonalaccountinforma-tion,downloadretirementforms,andac-cessretirementresources24hoursaday,7daysaweek.TologintoyourpersonalORBITaccount,gotoourwebsiteatwww.MyNCRetirement.com,clickontheORBITiconandfollowthelog-ininstructions.See page 36formoreinformationaboutORBIT.
You and your employer share the cost of provid-ing your LGERS benefits.
Section 1: About Your Retirement System
View your account infor-mation and download forms in ORBIT.
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YoubecomeanLGERSmemberonyourhiredate(orafterarequiredlocalunitwaitingperiod)ifyouareemployedbyaparticipatingunitinaregularpositionthatrequiresatleast1,000hoursofworkinacalendaryear.YouwillnotbeacontributingmemberofLGERSifyourworkisconsideredtemporary employ-ment or statutorily-required interim employment . See page 38fordefinitionsoftemporaryandstatutorily-requiredinterimemployment.
Aparticipatingunitisanycounty,city,townorotherlocalgovernmentthathasagreedtoparticipateinLGERS. IfyouareanAgriculturalExtensionServiceemployeeandamemberoftheFederalEmployees’RetirementSystem,youmaynotjoinLGERS.Contactyouremployer for more details about the alternate Systems .
● Designating Beneficiaries
AfteryouremployerenrollsyouinLGERS,youshouldnamebeneficiary(ies)toreceiveareturnofyourretirementcontributionsand,ifapplicable,adeathbenefit,shouldyoudiebeforeretirement.Todesignatebeneficiaries,complete:
• Form2RC(DesignatingBeneficiary(ies)forRetirementSystemReturnofContributions)
• Form2DB(DesignatingBeneficiary(ies)fortheDeathBenefit)
● Forfeiting Eligibility for Criminal Offenses
EffectiveJuly1,2007,electedgovernmentofficialswillforfeittheirrighttoamonthlybenefitfromLGERSifconvictedofcertainstateorfederaloffensesinvolvingpubliccorruption.
EffectiveDecember1,2012,ifyouwerenot vested as of December 1, 2012, and are convicted of a state or federal felony directly related to youremploymentwhileinserviceunderLGERS,youareprohibitedfromreceivinganyretirementbenefitotherthanareturnofyourcontributionsplusinterest.Ifyouwere vested as of December 1, 2012, you are prohibited fromreceivinganyretirementbenefitforservicerenderedafterDecember1,2012,otherthanareturnofyourcontributionsplusinterestfortheperiodofserviceafterDecember1,2012.
Membership in LGERS is automatic for eligible employees.
To designate beneficia-ries, complete Forms 2RC and 2DB found in ORBIT.
Section 2: Membership in LGERS
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Section 3: Qualifying for BenefitsVesting
YoubecomevestedinLGERSonceyouhavecompletedaminimumof5yearsofcreditableservice.Thismeansthatyouareeligibletoapplyforlifetimemonthlyretirementbenefitsbasedontheretirementformulaineffectatthetimeofyourretirementandtheageandservicerequirementsdescribedinthishandbookprovidedyoudonotwithdrawyourcontributions.
Service Retirement (Unreduced Benefits)
Youmayretirewithanunreducedserviceretirementbenefitafteryou: • Reach age 65 and complete 5 years of creditable service • Reach age 60 and complete 25 years of creditable service • Complete 30 years of creditable service at any age
Early Retirement (Reduced Benefits)
Youmayretireearlywithareducedretirementbenefitafteryou: • Reach age 50 and complete 20 years of creditable service • Reachage60(age55ifyouareafirefighterorrescuesquadworker)and
complete 5 years of creditable service
Yourearlyretirementbenefitiscalculatedusingthesameformulaasaserviceretirementbenefitmultipliedbyareductionpercentagebasedonyourageand/orserviceatearlyretirement.Becauseyourbenefitmaybepaidoveralongerperiodoftimethanifyouhadwaiteduntilbeingeligibleforservicere-tirement,yourbenefitwillbereduced.Thetablesonpage 11showtheeffectsthesereductionswouldhaveonyourbenefit.
Vested Deferred Benefit
IfyouleaveLGERSforanyreasonotherthanretirementordeath,youcanei-therreceivearefundofyourcontributionsandinterest,orleaveyourcontribu-tionsinLGERSandkeepallthecreditableserviceyouearnedtothatdate.
Youmaybeentitledtoapplytoreceiveadeferredbenefitatalaterdateonceyoumeeteligibilityrequirementsafteryouhavecompleted5yearsofcredit-ableserviceprovidedyoudonotwithdrawyourcontributions.Yourbenefitiscalculatedusingtheformulaineffectonyourretirementdate.Itisbasedonyouraveragefinalcompensationandyearsofcreditableserviceatthattime.
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To receive a refund, com-plete Form 5, found in ORBIT.
Disability Retirement
Youbecomeeligibletoapplyfordisabilityretirementbenefitsafter5yearsofcreditable service if you become totally and permanently disabled for your job, asapprovedbytheMedicalReviewBoard.Ifyouareafirefighterorrescuesquadworkerwhobecomesdisabledasaresultofa“line-of-dutyinjury,”youareeligibletoapplyfordisabilityretirementregardlessoftheamountofyourcreditable service .
YourdisabilitybenefitundertheMaximumAllowanceiscalculatedusingthesameformulaasaserviceretirementbenefitandyoumaychooseanypay-mentoptionexceptOption4.Seepages14-17fordescriptionsofretirementpaymentplans.Ifyouchooseasurvivorshipoption,itwillbecalculatedusingdisabilityreductionpercentages.
Youraveragefinalcompensationiscalculatedasofyourdisabilityretirementdate,butcreditableserviceiscountedasthoughyoucontinueworkingtotheearliestdateyouwouldhavequalifiedforanunreducedserviceretirementallowance,whetheritbeage65,orwith30yearsofservice,orage60with25years of service .
Ifyoudieafteryouhavefiledanapplicationfordisabilityretirementbutbeforeitseffectivedate,andyouhaveotherwisemetallrequirementsfordisabilityretirementbenefits,yourbeneficiarymayelecttoreceiveamonthlyretirementallowanceprovidedbyOption2,insteadofareturnofyourretirementcontri-butionsandinterest,providedthefollowingconditionsapply:
• Youhaveonlyoneeligiblebeneficiaryforthereturnofcontributionsliv-ingatthetimeofyourdeath.
• YouhavenotindicatedtotheRetirementSystem,inwriting,thatyoudidnotwantyourbeneficiarytohavethischoiceofreceivingaretirementallowanceprovidedbyOption2.
Pleasevisitourwebsiteatwww.MyNCRetirement.comforadditionalinforma-tionaboutdisabilitybenefitsandtherequiredforms.
Refund of Contributions
IfyouleaveLGERSbeforeyouhave5yearsofcreditableservice,theonlypay-mentyoucanreceiveisarefundofyourcontributionsandinterest.
Statelawprohibitsusfrommakingarefundearlierthan60daysafteryouleavecoveredemployment.Onceyoureceivearefundofyourcontributions,youwaiveanyrightstoyourformeremployer’scontributionsoranyotherbenefitfromLGERS.
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Setbystatelaw,theinterestcreditedonyourcontributionsandpaidwitharefundis4%compoundedannuallyonyourprior-yearendingbalance.
Toreceivearefund,completeForm5(WithdrawingYourRetirementServiceCreditandContributions).
Reciprocity Between Retirement Systems
AnycredityoumayhaveinthefollowingretirementsystemsmaybecountedalongwithyourcreditinLGERSinordertodetermineyoureligibilityforare-ducedorunreducedbenefit:
• Legislative(LRS) • ConsolidatedJudicial(CJRS) • Teachers’andStateEmployees’RetirementSystem
However,onlyyourcreditableserviceinLGERSisusedincomputingtheamountofyourbenefitinLGERS.Creditableserviceinanyothersystemisusedtocomputebenefitsfromthatsystem.
Transferring Service & Contributions Between Systems
YoucantransferyourcontributionsandcreditableservicebetweenLGERSandTSERSaslongasyouareaneligiblememberofthesystemtowhichyouaretransferring,donotreceivearefundofyourcontributionsfromthesystemfromwhichyouaretransferring,andfileForm5TR(TransferringServiceandContributionsBetweenSystems).
Transferredcreditableservicecountstowardyoureligibilityforamonthlybene-fitandisusedtocomputetheamountofyourbenefit.Overlappingtransferredservicecannotbecountedtwiceforthesametimeperiod.
Required Distributions After Age 70 1/2
Inmostcases,LGERSisrequiredtopaybenefitstonon-retiredmemberswithopenLGERSaccountsbyApril1oftheyearfollowingtheyearinwhichthememberreachesage701/2orceasestobeanemployee,whicheverislater.Memberswhoarevested(5ormoreyearsofcreditableservice)whofailtocompletetheretirementprocesswillreceiveamonthlyretirementbenefitbasedontheMaximumAllowance.Non-vestedmemberswhofailtocompletearefundapplicationwillreceivearefundoftheircontributionsandinterest.
Credit in other North Car-olina retirement systems may be counted along with your LGERS credit to determine retirement eligibility.
To request a Form 5TR, please contact our office.
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Section 4: How Your Benefit is CalculatedRetirement Formula
Your annual benefit =
1.85% of average final compensation
X
years and months of creditable service
Average final compensation is the average of your salary during your four highest-paidyearsinarow.Ifyourfourhighest-paidyearsinarowincludeafi-nalpaymentforunusedvacationleaveand/orproratedlongevity,youraveragefinalcompensationmaybeincreasedbytheextrapayment(s).Finalpayments,ifany,forunusedsickleaveorreimbursementsforexpensesarenotincludableinyouraveragefinalcompensation.
Creditable serviceisthetotalofallservicecreditthatcountstowardretire-ment.Itincludesmembershipserviceforanyperiodduringwhichyoucontrib-utetoLGERS,providedyouhavenotwithdrawnyourcontributions.Italsoin-cludes credit for eligible purchased service and eligible unused sick leave that is convertedtocreditableserviceatretirement.Seepages18-21 for more details .
Service Retirement Calculation Example
AssumeemployeeMaryBensonretiresatage60with32yearsand2monthsofcredit-ableserviceandanaveragefinalcompen-sationof$40,331.BecauseMaryhasmorethan30yearsofcreditableserviceatretire-ment,shereceivesherbasicbenefitofabout$24,000ayear(about$2,000monthly)fortherestofherlifeunderthemaximumallowance.Monthlypaymentswouldstopatherdeath.Inaddition,MarymayalsobeeligibleforSocialSecurityben-efitsasearlyasage62.
ThefollowingtableshowshowwecalculateMary’sbenefit.Usethespacesintheright-handcolumntofillinyourfiguresforanestimateofyourbenefit.
You can create your own retirement estimate by logging into your person-al ORBIT account.
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At Service Retirement Mary You
Step 1Addyoursalaryduringyour4 $38,930 $highest-paidyearsinarow. 39,830 40,830 + 41,734 $161,324 $
Step 2DivideStep1by4toget $40,331 $ averagefinalcompensation.
Step 3MultiplyStep2by.0185to $40,331 $apply formula . x.0185 x.0185 $746.12 $
Step 4Determine creditable service 32 .1667 years(seepages17-20) .
Step 5MultiplyStep3byStep4 $746.12 $to determine your annual x32.1667 xretirementbenefit. $24,000.22 $
Step 6DivideStep5by12toget $2,000.02 $monthlymaximumallowance.
Early Retirement Calculation Example
AssumeemployeeFredWiseretiresatage61with24yearsand3monthsofcreditableserviceandanaveragefinalcompensationof$40,331.
Hereishowwecalculatehisbenefit:
$ 40,331 (averagefinalcompensation) x .0185 $ 746.12 x 24.25 (creditableservice) $ 18,093.41
Nowapplytheearlyretirementreductionpercent-age from the chart on page 11 .
$ 18,093.41 x .88 (percentageatage61) $ 15,922.20
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Fredreceivesabenefitunderthemaximumallowanceofabout$15,922ayear(about$1,326monthly).Hispaymentwillstartatage61andcontinuefortherestofhislife.
Assume,however,thatFredisage59insteadofage61.With24.25yearsofcreditableservice,hisearlyserviceretirementreductionpercentageis0.80insteadof0.88.Inthiscase,Fredreceivesabenefitunderthemaximumallowanceofabout$14,474ayear(about$1,206amonth).Hispaymentwillstartatage59andcontinuefortherestofhislife.Inaddition,FredmayalsobeeligibleforSocialSecuritybenefitsasearlyasage62.
Early Retirement Reduction Percentages
Ifyouarebetweenages60and65,withlessthan25yearsofcreditableservice,yourearlyserviceretirementbenefitwillbereducedtothefollowingpercentages.
If you are this age You receive this when payments start percentage of your benefit 64 97% 63 94% 62 91% 61 88% 60 85%
Ifyouarebetweenbirthdayswhenpaymentsstart,thereductionwillbead-justedproportionately.
Ifyouarebetweenages50and59,withfewerthan30yearsofcreditableservice,yourearlyretirementwillbereducedtothepercentagesshowninthetablebelow.
Ifyouareafirefighterorrescuesquadworkerbetweenage55and60with5to20yearsofcreditableservice,yourearlyretirementwillbereducedtothepercent-agesshownbelowinthe20yearsofcreditableservicecolumn.
Age 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
59 95% 90% 85% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80%58 95% 90% 85% 80% 75% 75% 75% 75% 75% 75%57 95% 90% 85% 80% 75% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70%56 95% 90% 85% 80% 75% 70% 65% 65% 65% 65%55 95% 90% 85% 80% 75% 70% 65% 60% 60% 60%54 95% 90% 85% 80% 75% 70% 65% 60% 55% 55%53 95% 90% 85% 80% 75% 70% 65% 60% 55% 52%52 95% 90% 85% 80% 75% 70% 65% 60% 55% 50%51 95% 90% 85% 80% 75% 70% 65% 60% 55% 50%50 95% 90% 85% 80% 75% 70% 65% 60% 55% 50%
Creditable Service
Early retirement benefits are calculated using the same formula as a ser-vice retirement benefit multiplied by a reduction percentage based on your age and/or service at early retirement.
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Examples of Benefits Paid
Thefollowingchartshowstheapproximatemonthlybenefitpaidunderthemaximumallowanceatvarioussalarylevels,dependingonageandcreditableservice.Theseareonlyexamples.Yourownbenefitiscalculatedindividuallyanddependsonyourage,creditableservice,andaveragefinalcompensation.
Monthly Retirement Benefit Under Maximum Allowance
Aver
age
Fina
l Com
pens
ation
Age 50 55 60 N/A N/AService 20 28 25 30 40
$80,000 $1,233 $3,108 $3,083 $3,700 $4,93370,000 1,079 2,719 2,697 3,237 4,31660,000 925 2,331 2,312 2,775 3,70055,000 847 2,136 2,119 2,543 3,39150,000 770 1,942 1,927 2,312 3,08345,000 693 1,748 1,734 2,081 2,77540,000 616 1,554 1,541 1,850 2,46635,000 539 1,359 1,348 1,618 2,15830,000 462 1,165 1,156 1,387 1,85025,000 385 971 963 1,156 1,541
Benefit Limitations
Occasionally,aretireemaybesubjecttothebenefitlimitationsdescribedbelow:
● Contribution-Based Benefit Cap
IfyouretireonandafterJanuary1,2015,withanaveragefinalcompensation(AFC)of$100,000orhigher,youmayfallunderacontribution-basedbenefitcap.Thiscapwascreatedtocontrolthepracticeof“pensionspiking,”inwhichyourcompensationsignificantlyincreasesinyour4-yearAFCperiodtocreateabenefitwhichissignificantlygreaterthanyourcontributionswouldfund.Ifyourretirementallowancehasbeencappedandissubjecttoanadjustment,LGERSwillnotifyyouandyouremployerandwillprovideastatementofthecostoftheadditionalcontributionrequiredtopayforyourbenefitinexcessofthecap.IfyouwerefirsthiredbeforeJanuary1,2015,yourlastemployerwillberequiredtopaytheadditionalamount.IfyouwerefirsthiredonorafterJanuary1,2015,youremployermaychoosewhetherornottopaythisadditionalcontribution;ifyouremployerchoosesnottopay,youmaychooseeithertopaytheamountoryoumayacceptabenefitreducedtothebenefitcap.
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● IRC Section 415(b) Annual Pension Benefit Limit
Ifyouareahighlycompensatedemployee(i.e.,generallyearningmorethan$180,000annually),yourLGERSbenefitsmaybesubjecttotheInternalRevenueCode(IRC)section415(b)annualpensionbenefitlimit.In2013,theGeneralAssemblyenactedlegislationwhichestablishedaQualifiedExcessBenefitArrangement(QEBA)fundtopaythepartofahighlycompensatedretiree’sretirementallowancethatwouldotherwisebepayableexceptforthislimitation.Duetosunsetlegislation,QEBAwillnotbeavailableforanyemployeewhobecameaLGERSmemberonorafterJanuary1,2015.ThismeansthatLGERSretirementbenefitsforanyemployeewhobecameaLGERSmemberonorafterJanuary1,2015,willbesubjecttotheIRClimit.
IfyoubecameaLGERSmemberbeforeJanuary1,2015,youareeligibletoparticipateinQEBA.ThelastLGERSemployerisrequiredtoreimburseQEBAfortheamountpaidtoaretireefromQEBAforanyLGERSmemberwhoretiresonorafterAugust1,2016.Eachcalendaryear,thereimbursementamountwillbecalculatedandaninvoicewillbesenttotheemployer.Iftheemployerdoesnotpaythefullamountwithin60calendardaysoftheinvoice,theemployerwillbeassesseda1%penaltyforeachmonth,orfractionthereof,thepaymentismadebeyondtheduedate.Pleaseseethefact sheet onourwebsiteformoreinformation.
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Section 5: Your Benefit Payment OptionsAtretirement,youmustelectoneofthepaymentoptionsdescribedbelow.Onaverage,thepaymentoptionsaremathematicallyequaltooneanother.Thatis,eachoptioniscalculatedsothatitstotalvalueisthesameasthevalueoftheotheroptionsifyouandthebeneficiaryyouname(ifany)toreceiveamonthlypaymentafteryourdeathliveyourexpectedlifespans.
First,decidewhetheryouneedapaymentoptionthatprovidesamonthlybenefittoabeneficiaryafteryourdeath.Ifyoudonotselectsuchanoption,allofyourretirementbenefitswillbeusedtoprovideyouwithalifetimemonthlypayment that stops at your death .
Yourchoiceofpaymentoptionsispersonalandshouldtakeintoaccountyourneedsduringretirementandtheneedsofadependent,ifany,afteryourdeath.Neitherthepaymentplanselectedbyaco-workernortheoneselectedbythelargestnumberofretireesshouldhaveanyeffectonyourpersonaldecision.
Youcannotchangeyourselectedpaymentoptiononceyoucashyourfirstretirementcheckorafterthe25thofthemonthfollowingthemonthyourfirstcheckismailed(whicheverisearlier)exceptunderoneofthefollowingtwoconditions:
• Ifyouselectanoptionthatprovidesamonthlybenefittoyourspouseasabeneficiaryafteryourdeath(Option2,3,6-2,or6-3)andlaterbecomedivorced from that spouse .
• IfyouarerehiredinapositioncoveredbyLGERSandcontributetoyournewaccountforatleast3years.
Your retirement benefit comes with a Guaranteed Refund. This means thatshouldyouandyourmonthlysurvivorbeneficiary(ifany)bothdiebeforethetotalofallmonthlypaymentsequalstheamountofyourcontributionsandinter-est,thebalanceofyourcontributionsandinterestwillbepaidinonelumpsumtoanotherbeneficiary(ies).
TheGuaranteedRefundalsocoversanypurchasesyoumadeforadditionalcred-itableserviceafterretirement.YoumaynameoneormorebeneficiariesfortheGuaranteedRefund,andyoumaychangethisbeneficiary(ies)asoftenasyoulike.However,thebeneficiaryyouchoosefortheGuaranteedRefundcannotbethesameasyourmonthlysurvivorbeneficiary.
Choose your payment option carefully; you can change it only under spe-cific circumstances.
All payment options include the Guaranteed Refund.
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● Maximum Allowance
Whenyouretirewithaserviceretirementbenefit,yourbasicbenefitisthemaximumallowanceandiscalculated under the formula on page 9.Ifyouretireearly,yourmaximumallowanceiscalculated using the same formula,whichisthenreducedforearlyretirement.Ineithercase,youwillreceiveyourmaximumallowanceforaslongasyoulive.Allmonthly payments stop at your death .
● Option 2: 100% Joint & Survivor
• You receive reduced monthly payments for life . • Afteryoudie,yourmonthlysurvivorbeneficiaryreceivesthesame
amount monthly for life .
● Option 3: 50% Joint & Survivor
• You receive reduced monthly payments for life . • Afteryoudie,1/2ofyourpaymentcontinuestoyourmonthlysurvivorbeneficiaryforlife.
● Option 4: Social Security Leveling
• Youreceivelargermonthlypaymentsthanyouwouldotherwisebeen-titledtoreceiveuntilyouareeligibleforSocialSecurityatage62.
• BeginningthemonthfollowingthemonthofinitialentitlementforSocialSecurityage62benefits,yourmonthlypaymentswillbereducedtoanamountthatislessthanwhatyouwouldotherwisebeentitledtoreceive.Nevertheless,yourreducedretirementpaymentsafterage62,plusyourallowancefromtheSocialSecurityAdministration,shouldbeapproximatelythesameamountastheinflatedpaymentyoureceivedfromLGERSbeforeage62.
• Theactualamountofyourretirementpaymentsbothbeforeandafterage62willbebasedontheestimateofbenefitsyouprovidetousfromtheSocialSecurityAdministrationbeforeyourretirement.
• Allmonthlypaymentsstopatyourdeath.
The Maximum Allowance and Option 4 provide monthly benefits that stop at your death, with no monthly survivor ben-eficiary.
Options 2, 3, 6-2, and 6-3 provide a monthly benefit to your survivor benefi-ciary after your death.
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Thereductioninyourmonthlyretirementpaymentsafterage62allowsustorecovertheinflatedamountsyoureceivedbeforeage62.Therefore,onaverage,theinflatedamountsyoureceivebeforeage62,togetherwiththereducedamountsyoureceiveafterage62,areequalinvaluetotheotherpaymentoptionsoveryourlifeexpectancy.
ContacttheSocialSecurityAdministrationforinformationonapplyingforbenefitsandthedatethatyourfirstage62SocialSecuritybenefitwillbepaidtoyou.YourLGERSbenefitunderOption4willbereducedinthemonthfollowingthemonthofinitialentitlementforSocialSecurityage62benefits.
Anypercentageincreaseyouaregrantedinyourretirementbenefitbeforeage62willbeappliedtotheinflatedbenefityouarereceivingatthattime.However,whenyoureachage62,yourretirementbenefitwillbereducedtotheoriginalamountpromisedafterage62plusthepercentageincreases(notthedollaramountofincreases)grantedbeforeage62.
● Option 6–2: Modified Joint & Survivor (combination Maximum Al-lowance and Option 2)
• You receive reduced monthly payments for life . • Afteryoudie,yourmonthlysurvivorbeneficiaryreceivesthesame
amount monthly for life . • However,ifyourbeneficiarydiesbeforeyoudo,yourmonthlypaymentsincreasetotheamountpayableunderthemaximumallowance.
● Option 6–3: Modified Joint & Survivor (combination Maximum Al-lowance and Option 3)
• You receive reduced monthly payments for life . • Afteryoudie,1/2ofyourpaymentcontinuestoyourmonthlysurvivorbeneficiaryforlife.
• However,ifyourbeneficiarydiesbeforeyoudo,yourmonthlypaymentsareincreasedtotheamountpayableunderthemaximumallowance.
UnderOptions2,3,6-2,and6-3,youmaynameonlyonebeneficiarytoreceiveamonthlysurvivorbenefitafteryourdeath.Youmaynotchangeyoursurvivorbeneficiaryafteryouretireexceptunderoneofthefollowingcircumstances:
• Ifyounamedyourspouseassurvivorbeneficiaryatthetimeofretire-ment and later become divorced from that spouse .
• IfyoureturntoemploymentcoveredunderLGERSandcontributetoanewretirementaccountforatleast3years.
• IfyouchoseOption2or3atretirement,anddesignatedyourspouseassurvivorbeneficiary,andthisspousediesbeforeyou,andyouremarry,
You can change your monthly survivor benefi-ciary under Options 2, 3, 6-2, and 6-3 only under specific circumstances.
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youmayrequesttonominateyournewspouseasyourbeneficiarywithin90daysofyourremarriageunderthesameoptionyouchoseatretirement.YoumustfilethisredesignationwithLGERSwithin120daysofyourremarriage.Yournewbenefitwillbereducedonthebasisofyourageandtheageofyourspouseatthetimeofthechange.Thebenefitpayabletoyouwillbethebenefityoureceivedbeforethedeathofyourpreviousspouse,additionallyreducedtocoveryournewspouseasbeneficiary.
Example of Payment Options
AssumeJohnMurphyhasearnedaserviceretirementbenefitunderthemaxi-mumallowanceof$2,000amonth.Hewantstosharehisbenefitwithhiswife,Pam,whois51whenJohnretiresat57after30yearsandthreemonthsofcreditableservice.ThetablebelowshowshowmuchJohnandPamwouldreceivemonthlyundereachpaymentoption.
Theseareonlyexamples.Yourownbenefitiscalculatedindividuallyandtheactualamountsofyourpaymentoptionsarebasedonmanyfactors,suchasyourage,yourbeneficiary’sage,andwhenpaymentsstart.
Payment Option To John To Pam After John’s Death
Maximum Allowance $2,000monthly $0.00
Option 2 $1,834.60monthly $1,834.60monthly
Option 3 $1,913.80monthly $956.90monthly
Option 4* $2,650.90uptoage62,$1,650.90thereafter $0.00
Option 6-2 $1,822.60monthly;ifPamdiesbeforeJohn,hereceives$2,000monthlythereafter $1,822.60
Option 6-3 $1,907.20monthly;ifPamdiesbeforeJohn,hereceives$2,000monthlythereafter $953.60
*AssumesJohn’sprimarySocialSecuritybenefitis$1,000amonthatage62.
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Section 6: Adding to Your Creditable ServiceYourbenefitatretirementisbased,inpart,onyourcreditable service . Creditable service includes your yearsandmonthsofmembershipserviceinwhichyoucontributedtoLGERSandmayalsoincludeprior service credit, sick leave credit, military service credit, and certain types of purchased service credit, whicharedescribedbelow.
● Prior Service
IfyouwereemployedbyyouremployerbeforeitsparticipationinLGERS,youmayhavereceived credit for your service before you became a member .
● Sick Leave
Unusedsickleavecanbeconvertedtoadditionalretirementservicecreditatthetimeofyourretirementifallofthefollowingconditionsaremet:
• Yoursickleavewasearnedunderadulyadoptedsickleavepolicy. • Youwouldreceivefullsalarywhenusingthesickleaveifabsentfromworkbecauseofillness.
• Youhavenot,andwillnot,receiveanycompensationforthissickleave .
• YourlastdayofservicewithyourlastparticipatingLGERSemployeriswithin365daysbeforeyourLGERSeffectivedateofretirement.
Whenyouretire,youareallowed1monthofcreditforeach20daysofunusedsickleave.Foranypartof20daysleftover,1additionalmonthisallowedprovidedtheremainingportionisatleast1hour.
Asickleave“day”isdeterminedbyyouremployer’ssickleaveaccrualpolicyandmayormaynotbeequalto8hours.Forexample,assumeJohnSmithearns1dayofsickleavepermonthunderhisemployer’ssickleaveaccrualpolicywhileworkinganextendedshiftof12hoursperdayandheaccrues12hoursofsickleaveeachmonth.Whenhisemployercertifieshisunusedsickleaveonhisretirementapplication(Form6),foreach12hoursofeligibleunused sick leave, his employer should report 1 day of unused sick leave, ratherthan1.5days.Inanotherexample,assumeMaryBrownearns1dayofsickleavepermonthwhileworking7.5hoursperdayandaccrues7.5hoursofsickleaveeachmonth.WhenheremployercertifiesherunusedsickleaveonherForm6,foreach7.5hoursofeligibleunusedsickleave,heremployershould report 1 day of unused sick leave .
On your retirement appli-cation (Form 6), your last employer will certify the amount of your unused sick leave.
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Sick leave is used to increase your creditable service, but it cannot be used tomeettheminimumqualificationsforadisabilityretirementbenefitordeferredbenefit.Youmayuseyoursickleavetocomplete30yearsofserviceregardlessofage,25yearsofserviceafterage60,20yearsofserviceafterage50,and5yearsofserviceatorafterage60(age55ifyouareafirefighterorrescuesquadworker).
● Military Service
You may receive retirementcreditforupto 5 years of qualifying military service at no cost ifyouwereaneligibleLGERSmemberwhenyouenteredactiveduty,and:
• You returned to employment for 10 ormoreyearswiththesameLGERSemployerafterdischargefromthemilitary, or
• YoureturnedtoLGERSmembershipservicewithinthetimelimitman-datedbyfederallawforreportingbacktoworkandmeetallofthefol-lowingrequirements:
ᛜYoudidnotprovidewrittennoticeofintentnottoreturntoworkaftermilitary service .
ᛜYouarenoteligibleforbenefitsfromanyotherretirementplanbasedon this service .
ᛜYoupurchasedyourLGERSwithdrawnservicecredit,ifany.
YourLGERSemployerisrequiredtopaytheemployercontributionstoLGERSforthefullperiodofyourmilitaryserviceundertheaboveprovisionsifyoureturntoworkwithin2yearsafteryourearliestmilitarydischargedate .
Ifyouareineligibleforfreecreditundertheserules,youmaybeeligibletobuycreditforyourfirstperiodpluslaterrequiredperiodsofactivedutybymakingalump-sumpayment.
To be eligible to purchase military service credit, you must have contributed toLGERSfor5years.Yourcostwillbeequaltothefullactuarialliabilitiescreatedfromtheadditionalcreditpurchased.
Ifyourmilitaryserviceiscreditableinanotherretirementsystem,generallyyouwillnotbeeligibletopurchasecreditinLGERS.
To purchase retirement service credit, you will need to complete the ap-propriate purchase form found in ORBIT.
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● Withdrawn Service
IfyouhaveeverreceivedarefundofyourcontributionsfromLGERS,TSERS,ortheformerLawEnforcementOfficers’RetirementSystem,youmaybeeligibletopurchase,withalump-sumpayment,inLGERS,theamountofcreditableserviceyoulostwhenyoureceivedyourrefund.
Beforeyouareeligibletopayforthisservice,youmustberehiredandcontributetoLGERSfor5yearsorhaveacombinationof5yearsofcurrentmembershipserviceinCJRS,LRS,TSERS,orLGERS.
Yourcost,whichmustbepaidinalumpsum,willbeequaltotheamountofcontributionswithdrawnplusinterestat6.5%compoundedannuallyfromtheyearofwithdrawaltotheyearofrepayment.Inaddition,youwillpaya$25administrativefee.
● Purchasing Other Withdrawn Service
IfyoueverreceivedarefundofyourcontributionsfromCJRS,LRS,orTSERS,youmaybeeligibletomakealump-sumpaymenttopurchasetheamountofwithdrawncreditableserviceinthesystemfromwhichitwaswithdrawn.
Beforeyouareeligibletopayforthisservice,youmusthave5yearsofcurrentmembershipserviceinLGERSorinCJRS,LRS,orTSERS,orhaveacombinationof5yearsofmembershipserviceinanyofthesesystems.Thistype of purchased service may be used to determine your eligibility for benefitsinLGERS.However,onlyyourcreditableserviceinLGERSwillbeusedincomputingtheamountofyourLGERSbenefit.Creditableserviceinanyothersystemwillbeusedtocomputebenefitsfromthatsystem.
EligiblewithdrawnserviceyoupurchaseinLGERSorTSERScountsascreditable service, not membership service .
Yourcost,whichmustbepaidinalumpsum,willbecalculatedusingthewithdrawnservicepurchaseprovisionsintheSystemfromwhichyouarepurchasing the service credit .
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● Other Types of Service Purchases
Inadditiontowithdrawnserviceandmilitaryservice purchases, you may be eligible to purchasecreditforthefollowingtypesofservice:
• Out-of-StateService • TemporaryLocalandStateService • EducationalLeave • LocalProbationaryorWaitingPeriodService • Workers’CompensationLeave • Part-TimeLocalandStateService • OtherServicewithaLocalGovernment • ServicewiththeFederalGovernment • Federally-fundedPublicCommunityServiceinNC • OmittedService
Fordetailedinformationabouttheeligibilityrequirementsforpurchasingcredit-able service, please see the applicable purchase form in ORBIT .
● Rollovers to Purchase Retirement Credit
Wewillacceptpre-taxmoneyfromaneligibleretirementplanoraneligibleIRAviarolloverorin-serviceplan-to-plantransfertopurchasecreditableservice.Formoreinformationandinstructions,seeForm398(UsingaDistributionofTax-ShelteredSavingstoPurchaseRetirementCredit),available in ORBIT .
You may roll over funds from other eligible retire-ment plans or IRAs to purchase credible service.
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Section 7: Death BenefitsActive Employee Death Benefits
AlthoughLGERS’primarypurposeistoprovideretirementincome,werecog-nizethatsomeemployeeswillnotlivetoenjoytheirretirementbenefits.Forthatreason,LGERSprotectsyourbeneficiary(ies)shouldyoudiebeforeretiringwiththedeathbenefitsdescribedbelow.
● Return of Contributions
Afteryourdeath,yourbeneficiarywillreceiveareturnofyourcontributionsplusinterestat4%compoundedannuallyonyourprior-yearendingbalance,throughyourdateofdeath.Thisisalump-sumpayment.Ifyoumeetcertaineligibilityrequirements,amonthlySurvivor’sAlternateBenefitmaybepaidtoyourbeneficiaryinsteadofareturnofcontributionsifyouhaveonlyoneeligiblebeneficiarylivingatthetimeofyourdeath.
● Lump-Sum Death Benefit for Active Employees
Ifyouremployerelectedthiscoverage,andyoudiewhilestillinactiveserviceafter1yearasacontributingmember,yourbeneficiarywillreceivealump-sumpaymentequaltoyourhighestsalaryfor12consecutivemonthsduringthe24monthsbeforeyoudie.Thelump-sumpaymentwillbeatleast$25,000butnomorethan$50,000andisalsopaidifyoudiewithin180daysofyourlastdayofservice.Thedeathbenefitisinadditiontoanyotherbenefitstowhichyourbeneficiary(ies)maybeentitled.Forthisdeathbenefit,youmaynamethesameoradifferentbeneficiary(ies)thantheone(s)younamedtoreceivethereturnofcontributions.
Ifyouareafirefighterorrescuesquadworkerkilledinthelineofduty,yourbeneficiaryalsomaybeentitledtoa$50,000line-of-dutydeathbenefit.ThislumpsumbenefitisadministeredjointlybytheNorthCarolinaIndustrialCommissionandtheDepartmentofStateTreasurer.
● Survivor’s Alternate Benefit
Providedyouhavenotretired,themonthlySurvivor’sAlternateBenefitmaybepayableifyouhaveonlyoneeligiblebeneficiaryforthereturnofyourcontributionslivingatthetimeofyourdeathandyoudiewhileinactiveserviceorwithin180daysofyourlastdayofserviceaftermeetingoneofthefollowingconditions:
• Youcomplete20yearsofcreditableservice(notincludingcreditforunusedsickleave)regardlessofage.
As an active employee, keep your beneficiary des-ignations up to date using Form 2RC and 2DB found in ORBIT.
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• Youreachage60with5yearsofcreditableservice. • Youcomplete15yearsofcreditableserviceasafirefighterorrescuesquadworkerifkilledinthelineofduty.
ThiseligiblebeneficiarymaychoosetoreceivealifetimemonthlySurvivor’sAlternateBenefitinsteadofareturnofyourcontributions.
TheSurvivor’sAlternateBenefitdoesnotapplyifyouhave2ormoreeligiblebeneficiariesforthereturnofcontributionslivingatthetimeofyourdeath,orifyourestateorlivingtrustisyoureligiblebeneficiaryatthetimeofyourdeath,orifyouhaveretired.
ThislifetimemonthlybenefitequalstheamountyouwouldhavebeenentitledtoreceiveunderOption2hadyousurvivedandretiredonthefirstofthemonthfollowingyourdeath.
IfyoudonotwantyourbeneficiarytoreceivetheSurvivor’sAlternateBenefit,youmustnotifytheRetirementSysteminwriting.
Retiree Death Benefits
Ifyouremployerelectedthelump-sumdeathbenefitforactiveemployeesdescribedon page 22,andyoudiewithin180daysofyourlastdayofservice,andmeetalleligi-bilityrequirements,thisbenefitwillbepayable.Otherretireedeathbenefitsmayalsobepayableasdescribedbelow.
● Guaranteed Refund
UndertheGuaranteedRefundprovision,ifyouandyourmonthlysurvivorbeneficiary(ifany)bothdiebeforethetotalofallmonthlypaymentsequalstheamountofyourcontributionsandinterest,thebalanceofyourcontributionsandinterestwillbepaidinonelumpsumtoanotherbeneficiary(ies).TheGuaranteedRefundisprovidedundereachretirementpaymentoption.
● Optional $10,000 Contributory Death Benefit
Ifyouenrolledintheoptional$10,000ContributoryDeathBenefitforRetiredMembersandyourdeathoccursonorafterthefirstdayofthemonthfollowingthe24thmonthofcoverage,alump-sumpaymentof$10,000willbepaidtoyourdesignatedbeneficiary(ies).Ifnobeneficiaryhasbeendesignated,thebenefitwillbepaidtoyourspouse,orlegalrepresentativeifyouarenotsurvivedbyaspouse.Ifyourdeathoccursbeforethefirstdayofthemonthfollowingthe24thmonthofcoverage,theamountpayablewillbeequaltoyourpremiumsplusinterest.
You may change your Contributory Death Benefit beneficiary by completing Form 333BEN found in ORBIT.
As a retiree, you may change your Guaranteed Refund beneficiary by completing a Form 336 found in ORBIT.
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● Continuation of Monthly Benefits under Survivor Options
Ifyouelectedoneofthesurvivoroptions(Options2,3,6-2and6-3),yoursurvivorbeneficiarywillreceiveamonthlylifetimebenefitafteryourdeath.
ItisaClass1Misdemeanortofraudulentlyreceivetheretirementbenefitofadeceasedretireeorbeneficiaryfortwomonthsorlongeraftertherecipient’sdeath.
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Section 8: Initiating Your Retirement BenefitsOnceyoudecidetoretireandmeettheeligibilityrequirementsformonthlybenefits,youmustfollowcertainstepstobeginyourretirementprocess.
Tobelegallyretired,youmustendyouremployment,liveuntilyoureffectivedateofretirement,andgenerallynotperformanyworkforanLGERSemployeratanytimeduringthemonthofyoureffectivedateofretirement.
Generally,ifyoudiebeforeyoureffectiveretirementdate,yourbeneficiaryisineligibleforamonthlyretirementallowance,basedonyourretirementac-count,exceptasprovidedundertheSurvivor’sAlternateBenefit.
Retirement Application Process
Beforeyoubegintheretirementprocess,weencourageyoutodiscussyourretirementplanswithyourfamilyandyouremployer’sbenefitscoordinator.
Monthlyretirementbenefitsareeffectivethefirstdayofanymonth.Youmustsign,date,andfileyourretirementapplication(Form6)atleast1dayandnotmorethan120daysbeforeyoureffectivedateofretirement.
About120to90daysbeforeyourplannedretirementdate,completeForm6(ClaimingYourMonthlyRetirementBenefit),availablefromyouremployerorin ORBIT.Theformhasadditionaldetailedinformationabouttheretirementprocess .
IfyoucontributetoLGERSduringthe6monthsbeforeyoureffectivedateofretirement(oryouarecurrentlyoutofservice,butyourlastdayofservicewithyourlastparticipatingLGERSemployeriswithin365daysbeforeyoureffec-tivedateofretirement,andyouhadunusedsickleave),youremployershouldcompletetheemployercertificationsection(SectionH)onyourForm6beforethe form is sent to us .
IfyouwantanestimateofyourbenefitunderOption4,youmustalsosendusanestimatefromtheSocialSecurityAdministration(SSA)ofyourage62SocialSecuritybenefit.RequestthisestimatefromSSAwithin2yearsbeforeyouref-fectiveretirementdate.
Begin the retirement pro-cess 120-90 days before your planned retirement date.
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OncewereceiveyourForm6,wewillsendyouanacknowledgmentletterthatincludesinstructionsonyournextstepsintheretirementprocess.Wewillalsosend you:
• Form170(AuthorizingDirectDeposit) • Form333(ChoosingtheContributoryDeathBenefitforRetiredMem-
bers),whichincludesinformationaboutthecostandcoverageprovisionsoftheoptional$10,000ContributoryDeathBenefitforRetiredMembers.Toenroll,youmustmakeyourelectionwithin60daysoftheeffectivedateofyourretirement.
• Form333BEN(DesignatingBeneficiary(ies)fortheContributoryDeathBenefitforRetiredMembers)
Later,wewillsendyouanestimateofthemaximumallowanceandtheotherpaymentoptions,ifapplicable.Alongwiththeestimate,youwillreceive:
• Form6E(ChoosingYourRetirementPaymentOption) • Form290(ChoosingIncomeTaxWithholdingPreferences) • Form336(DesignatingBeneficiary(ies)fortheGuaranteedRefundasa
Retiree)
Your First Monthly Benefit
Yourfirstmonthlyretirementbenefitwillbemailedtoyou.Thereafter,ourpolicyistodirectlydeposityourmonthlybenefitintoyourbankaccountonthe25thdayofeachmonth.InDecember,yourbenefitwillbedepositedonthe20th.IfthepaydatefallsonaSaturday,Sunday,orholiday,yourdepositwillbemadeonthelastworkdaybeforethepaydate.Directdepositisfast,automatic,andfree.
Optional Supplemental Insurance
OptionalsupplementalinsurancecoverageisavailabletoretireesandbenefitrecipientsthroughPierceInsuranceAgency.Piercewillmailinformationtoyouafteryourfirstretirementbenefithasbeenissued.
Post-retirement Increases
Post-retirementincreasesarenotguaranteed.However,yourbenefitmaybein-creasedperiodicallyafterretirementtohelpyoukeepupwiththecostofliving.In-creasesdependonchangesintheConsumerPriceIndexandtheavailabilityoffunds.
Cost-of-livingincreasesareusuallyfiguredasapercentageincreaseinyourmonthlybenefit,whichbecomesapermanentpartofyourmonthlybenefit,underallpaymentplans,andthemonthlybenefittobepaidtoyourbenefi-ciaryafteryourdeathunderOptions2,3,6-2,and6-3.(See page 16 regarding increasesunderOption4.)
Your first benefit payment will be mailed; thereafter, directly deposited into your bank account.
Your benefit cannot be paid until we receive a properly completed Form 6E.
For information about optional supplemental in-surance available through Pierce Insurance Agency, visit www.ncretiree.com or contact Pierce at 1-855-627-3847.
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Section 9: NC 401(k)/NC 457 Transfer BenefitAtorfollowingretire-ment, you can make a one-timetransferofanyportionofyoureli-giblecontributions,notincludingRothcontributionsandearnings,fromyourNC401(k)Planand/orNC457PlantoLGERSandreceiveanadditionalmonthlylifetimebenefit.Oncetransferred,thedecisionisirrevocable,andyoucannotaccessthefundsexceptasthemonthlybenefitwithdrawal.
Allowancesareavailablebothwithandwithoutcost-of-livingincreases.Thereisaone-timefeeof$100.Visitwww.MyNCRetirement.comforadditionalinfor-mationabouttheTransferBenefit.YouwillalsofindaTransferBenefitEstima-torandtherequiredformsinORBIT.
For information about the supplemental retirement plans, visit the NC Total Retirement Plans page on our website.
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Section 10: Income TaxBeginningJuly1,1982,ifyouremployeradoptedaresolutiontohaveyourcontributionmadeasabefore-taxbasis,yourcontributionshavebeentax-de-ferred.Thismeansyourcontributionsaredeductedfromyourpaybeforetaxesarecalculated,andyoupaytaxesonthemwhenyoubeginreceivingmonthlyretirementbenefitsorifyouelectarefundofyourcontributions.ThefollowingisabriefoutlineofcurrenttaxlawsastheyapplytoLGERSbenefits.However,becausetaxlawsoftenchange,werecommendyouconsultyourtaxadvisorformore details .
Retirement Benefits
Afteryouretire,eachyearbyJanuary31wewillsendyouForm1099-R,whichissimilartoFormW-2(StatementofIncomeandTaxWithheld),whichyoureceivedannuallywhileyouwereemployed.The1099-Rshowstheamountofyourretirementbenefits,thetaxableportion(ifany)ofthosebenefits,theamountoftaxwithheld(ifany),andotherrelatedinformation.WealsosendcopiestotheInternalRevenueServiceandtheNorthCarolinaDepartmentofRevenue.Therefore,youshouldreportyourretirementbenefitsonyourfed-eralandNorthCarolinataxreturnsregardlessofwhetheryouoweanyincometax.
● Federal Income Tax
Partofyourretirementbenefitmaynotbesubjecttofederalincometaxbecausethetaxwaswithheldwhileyouwereworking.Includedinthenon-taxablepartofyourretirementbenefitsarecontributionsyoumadebeforethedateyouremployeradoptedataxshelteringresolution(iftheyhavedoneso),andanynon-rolloverservicepurchasesyoumade.
Allorpartofyourretirementbenefitmaybesubjecttofederalincometaxbecauseitwasnotpreviouslytaxed.Includedinthetaxablepartofyourretirementbenefitsarecontributionsyoumadeafterthedateyouremployeradoptedataxshelteringresolution(iftheyhavedoneso),anyrolloverservicepurchases,andallbenefitspaidfromtheemployercontributionsandinvestmentearnings.
Underfederallaw,themajorityofeachretirementbenefitissubjecttofederalincometax.Althoughyouwillnotpaytaxesagainonanycontributionsforwhichyouhavealreadypaidtax,youmayexcludeonlyasmallportionofyourpreviouslytaxedcontributionseachmonththroughoutaperiodoftimespecifiedbythefederalgovernment.
The Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System will mail you a 1099-R each year after retirement.
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● North Carolina Income Tax
IfyouareaNorthCarolinaresidentand have maintained 5 or more yearsofretirementservicecreditasofAugust12,1989,yourLGERSretirementbenefitisnotsubjecttoNorthCarolinaincometax.Ifyoudo not have 5 years of maintained retirementservicecreditasofAugust12,1989,thetaxableportionofyourretirementbenefitissubjecttoNorthCarolinaincometax.
IfyouarenotaresidentofNorthCarolina,youmaynotoweNorthCarolinaincometaxonyourLGERSretirementbenefit.However,youmayowestateincometaxinthestatewhereyoulive.Contactyourtaxadvisor,theNorthCarolina Department of Revenue, or the Department of Revenue in your residentstateforinformationrelativetoyoursituation.NCRetirementSystemscanwithholdonlyNorthCarolinaincometax.Wecannotwithholdanyotherstate’sincometaxfromyourmonthlybenefit.
Refunds
ByJanuary31oftheyearfollowingtheyearyoureceivedarefund,wewillsendyouForm1099-Rshowingtheamountofyourrefund,thetaxableportion,theamountoftaxwithheld(ifany),andotherrelatedinformation.WewillalsosendcopiestotheInternalRevenueServiceandNorthCarolinaDepartmentofRevenue .
● Federal Income Tax
Youpaynofederalincometaxontheamountyoucontributedbeforethedateyouremployeradoptedataxshelteringresolution(iftheyhavedoneso).However,theamountyoucontributeafterthedateyouremployeradoptedataxshelteringresolution(iftheyhavedoneso),issubjecttofederalincometax.Also,allinterestyourcontributionshaveearnedissubjecttofederalincometax.
FederalincometaxlawsrequirewithholdingfromthetaxableportionofyourrefundunlessthatportionofyourrefundisdirectlyrolledovertoaneligibleIRAoreligibleemployerretirementplanthatwillacceptyourrollover.IfyoudonotrolloverthetaxableportionofyourrefunddirectlytoaneligibleIRAoreligibleemployerplanthatwillacceptyourrollover,wewillwithhold20%ofthetaxableportionofyourrefundforfederalincometaxpurposes.Withholdingismandatoryunlessthetaxableportionofyourrefund is directly rolled over .
A 1099-R will be mailed to you by January 31 of the year following the year you received a refund.
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Inadditiontoincometax,youmayowea10%excisetaxonthetaxableportionofarefundreceivedbeforeyourdeath,disability,orreachingage59½.Youcandefertheincometaxandavoidthe10%excisetaxbyrollingoverthetaxableportionofyourrefundtoaneligibleIRAoreligibleemployerplan.ConsulttheInternalRevenueService,yourattorney,oryouraccountantforinformationrelativetoyoursituation.
● North Carolina Income Tax
IfyouareaNorthCarolinaresidentandhavemaintained5ormoreyearsofretirementservicecreditasofAugust12,1989,yourrefundofLGERScontributionsisnotsubjecttoNorthCarolinaincometax.Ifyoudonothave5yearsofmaintainedretirementservicecreditasofAugust12,1989,thetaxableportionofyourrefundissubjecttoNorthCarolinaincometax.
Death Benefits
Generally,yourbeneficiarypaysnoincometaxonthelump-sumdeathbenefitforactiveemployeesorthe$10,000ContributoryDeathBenefitforRetirees,whicharetreatedaslifeinsurancebenefitsfortaxpurposes.
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Section 11: Return to Work After RetirementIfyouworkinanycapacityforanemployerunderLGERSafteryouhaveofficiallyretiredandarereceivingmonthlybenefits,youwillbesubjecttothereturn-to-workprovisionsdescribedbelow.Theseprovisionsmaylimityourearningsorrequireyoutore-enrollasacontributingmemberofLGERS.
Youwillbesubjecttoreturn-to-workprovisionsbasedonthenatureoftheparticu-larworkyouperformforaLGERSemployer,regardlessofyourjobclassificationoryourtechnicalemploymentstatus(whichmayincludebeingassignedtoworkforaLGERSemployerbyaprivatecompanysuchasatemporarystaffingagency).
● Penalty for Working During Required 1-Month Break
ThefinancialpenaltyforreturningtoworkforanLGERSemployeronapart-time,temporary,interim,orfeeforservicebasis,duringthemonthimmediatelyfollowingtheeffectivedateofLGERSretirement,willbethelesserofthefollowingasdeterminedbytheretirementsystem:
• Youwillbedeemedtohaveretiredthemonthafterthemonthyouperformedservicesfortheemployerandrepayallretirementbenefitsreceiveduntilthatdate;or
• YouwillberequiredtomakealumpsumpaymenttoLGERSequaltothreetimesthecompensationearnedduringthemonthimmediatelyfollowingtheeffectivedateofretirement.
IfyoureturntoactiveLGERSmembershipserviceduringthemonthofyoureffectivedateofretirement,yourLGERSbenefitwillbecancelledretroac-tivelytoyourretirementdate,andyoumustrepayallretirementbenefitsreceivedsinceyourretirementdate.
● Working After a 1-Month Break
Aftera1-monthbreak,youmayreturntoworkinapositionthatrequiresmembershipinLGERS.Yourretirementbenefitwillbesuspendedonthefirstdayofthemonthfollowingthemonthofyourre-employment,andyouwillagainbecomeacontributingLGERSmemberinthemonthinwhichyou are restored to membership service .
IfyoureturntoserviceandcontributetoLGERSforatleast3additionalyears,atthetimeyouendyoursecondperiodofemployment,youcanchooseoneofthefollowingoptionsforyourbenefit:
• Youcancombineyourservicefromyourfirstandsecondperiodsofemploy-menttocreateone(generallylarger)monthlyretirementbenefit.Youcanchangetheretirementpaymentplanand/orbeneficiaryyouselectedatthe
A 1-month wait after your LGERS retirement date before returning to work for an LGERS employer is required to avoid a finan-cial penalty.
Your LGERS benefit will be suspended if you return to work in a position requir-ing membership in LGERS.
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timeofyouroriginalretirement.IfyouselectedOption4foryourfirstretire-ment,wemustactuariallyadjustbenefitswhenyouretireagain.
• Youcanre-instateyourfirstretirementaccountandwithdrawyourcon-tributionsonlyfromyoursecondaccount.
IfyoureturntoserviceandcontributetoLGERSforfewerthan3additionalyears,atthetimeyouendyoursecondperiodofemployment,yourfirstretirementbenefitwillbere-instated.Youcanchooseoneofthefollowingoptionsforyoursecondretirementaccount:
• Youcanapplytoreceiveasecond(generallysmaller)monthlybenefitbased on your second period of employment .
• Youcanwithdrawyourcontributionsfromyoursecondaccount. • You can leave your second account open .
Aftera1-monthbreak,ifyoureturntoworkwithanLGERSemployerinapositionineligibleforLGERSmembership,yourearningswillberestrictedtothegreaterofthefollowing:
• 50%ofyourgross12-monthpre-retirementsalary(excludingtermina-tionpayments)
• $32,260(2017amount)
ThedollarfigureisadjustedannuallyaccordingtotheConsumerPriceIndex.Theseearningsrestrictionsapplyforthe12monthsimmediatelyfollowingyourretirementandforeachcalendaryearfollowingtheyearofretirement.
● Exceeding Your Earnings Limitations
Ifyouexceedyourearningslimitations,yourretirementbenefitwillbesuspendedonthefirstdayofthemonthfollowingthemonthinwhichyouexceededthelimitfortheremainderofthecalendaryear.YourretirementpaymentwillstartagainonJanuary1oftheyearafteryourbenefitissuspended.IfyourearningsexceedtheallowableamountinthemonthofDecember,yourbenefitwillnotbesuspended.
● After Receiving Disability
Ifyouacceptpublicorprivateemployment,youmayearnonanannualbasis,uptothedifferencebetweenyourhighestconsecutive12monthsofsalaryinthe48monthspreceding your disability retirement date and the amount of your annual disability retirementbenefits,withoutaffectingyourdisabilityretirementbenefit.Ifyouearnmorethanthisamount,yourdisabilityretirementbenefitwillbereduceddollar-for-dollarbytheamountofyourexcessearnings.TheamountyouareallowedtoearnisadjustedeachJanuarybyanyincreaseintheannualnationalConsumerPriceIndex.
Foradditionalinformation,pleaseseetheDisabilitysectiononourwebsiteatwww.MyNCRetirement.com .
After a 1-month break, you may return to work with a LGERS employer in a position ineligible for LGERS membership with-out affecting your LGERS benefit, provided you do not exceed your earnings limitations.
For additional informa-tion, see “Return-to-Work Laws” on our website at www.MyNCRetirement.com .
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Section 12: Administration & Funding ● Administration
LGERSisadministeredbytheBoardofTrustees,whosemembersare:
StateTreasurerDaleR.Folwell,CPA,ChairJohnAnerallaMikeBradleyLentzBrewerJimBurginRandyByrdKevinGordonMarkJohnsonGregPatterson
Sally SandyCarson SmithMarkStohlmanAshleyWooten
● Assets
TheStateTreasureristhecustodianofLGERSassetsandservesastheChiefInvestmentOfficer.
Equityassets(e.g.,commonstock,preferredstock,anddebenturesconvertibleintocommonstock)areinvestedinconjunctionwithpoliciesadoptedbytheInvestmentAdvisoryCommittee.Committeemembersare:
StateTreasurerDaleR.Folwell,CPA,ChairJohnAnerallaDavid Hartzell
Steve JonesMichaelMebaneNealF.Triplett
CourtneyA.Tuttle
● Medical Review Board
TheMedicalReviewBoarddetermineseligibilityfordisabilitybenefits.Boardmembersare:
Dr.GeorgeS.Edwards,Sr.Dr.RobertH.FlemingDr.RobertGaddyDr.BobbySellers
Dr.NathanielL.Sparrow
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● Future of the System
ThestateexpectstocontinuetheLocalGovernmentalEmployees’RetirementSystemindefinitely;however,becausefutureconditionsareunforeseeable,theNorthCarolinaGeneralAssemblyreservestherighttomodify the provisions of the system .
● System Documents
ThishandbooksummarizesthemainfeaturesoftheLocalGovernmentalEmployees’RetirementSystemofNorthCarolina.TheofficialtextgoverningtheoperationsofthesystemandthepaymentofallbenefitsisfoundinChapter128oftheGeneralStatutesandTitle20oftheNorthCarolinaAdministrativeCode.
● Contributions
Memberscurrentlycontribute6%ofgrosssalaryeachmonthtoLGERS.
Employerscontributeanactuarially-determinedpercentageofthegrosspayrollofmemberseachmonthtoLGERSforbenefits.
● Funded Status & Ratio
TheLocalGovernmentalEmployees’RetirementSystemhasbeenlabeledas“actuariallysound”becauseoftheconsistentuseovertheyearsof:
• Actuarialassumptionsbasedonexperience • Anapprovedactuarialfundingmethod • Therecognitionofallpromisedbenefitsintheactuarialliabilities
Agenerallyacceptedmeasureofthesoundnessofanyretirementsystemistorelatethetotalassetstothetotalaccruedliabilities.Thisdeterminesthefundedratioorpercentageofthesystem.Thetotaloftheaccruedliabilitiesisfoundbyaddingthetotalassetsandtheunfundedaccruedliabilities.Shownaretheassetsandunfundedliabilitiesforthepastseveralyears,asofDecember31ofeachyearandthefundedratiooftheLocalGovernmentalEmployees’RetirementSystem(thepercentageoftheassetstothetotalaccruedliabilities).
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Unfunded Accrued Assets Liabilities
2015 $23,649,311,273 $710,808,5962014 $22,682,380,725 $35,749,3992013 $21,498,147,032 $39,666,2492012 $20,295,238,845 $43,545,9462011 $19,326,359,293 $47,440,4242010 $18,570,513,903 $75,916,1272009 $17,723,253,496 $81,538,254
‘09 ‘10 ‘11 ‘12 ‘13 ‘14 ‘15
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
%Funded Funded Ratio
99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 97%99%
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Section 13: Resources and Contacts
TheNorthCarolinaDepartmentofStateTreasurercreatedORBITtoallowmembersconvenientaccesstotheirretirementaccountinformation24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.Thissecuresiteenablesyoutoviewyourpersonalinformation,accountinformation,andotherrelevantdetailsspecifictoyourretirementsystemaccount.
InORBIT,activeemployeesareabletoview:
• Service credit history • Retirementestimates • Servicepurchasecostestimates • NC401(k)/NC457TransferBenefitestimates • Annualbenefitstatements
Retireesareableto:
• Maintaintaxwithholdings • Viewanddownload1099-R • Generateincomeverificationletters • Updatetheircontactinformation
ToaccessORBIT,gotoourwebsiteatwww.MyNCRetirement.com, click on the ORBITiconandfollowtheinstructionstologintoyourpersonalORBITaccount.
1 . RegisterforORBITviatheRegisterbuttonontheloginpage2 . Followthepromptsforregistration3 . AccessORBITusingtheUserIDandPasswordthatyoucreated
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Resources
Visitourwebsiteto:
• View and download retirement benefits handbooks • See Frequently Asked Questions • Learn about North Carolina Total Retirement Plans – NC 401(k) and NC
457 Plans • Review the retirement checklist • Use our service purchase estimator • Read retirement newsletters • Use our benefit estimators • Learn about retirement planning resources • Log into your personal ORBIT account
Contact Us
Toll-free1-877-627-3287(1-877-NCSECURE)FraudandAbuseHotline1-855-903-7283
LocalGovernmentalEmployees’RetirementSystemDepartment of State Treasurer3200AtlanticAvenueRaleigh, North Carolina 27604
Office visits scheduled by appointment only. Please call or email our office to schedule an appointment.
https://www.facebook.com/MyNCRetirement
www.MyNCRetirement.com
Phone
Address
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Section 14: Glossary of TermsActuary:Abusinessprofessionalwithexpertiseinthefieldsofeconomics,sta-tisticsandmathematicswhocompilesandanalyzesstatisticsinordertocalcu-latefinancialrisksandreserves.
Average final compensation: The average of your salary during your four highest-paidyearsinarow.
CJRS:ConsolidatedJudicialRetirementSystem
Consumer Price Index:Anationalmeasureofincreaseinthecost-of-livingfromoneyeartothenext.
Creditable service:Thetotalofallservicecreditthatcountstowardretirement.
LGERS: LocalGovernmentalEmployees’RetirementSystem
LRS:LegislativeRetirementSystem
Membership service: Serviceyouearnedwhileanactiveemployeecontribut-ingtoLGERSthathasnotbeenwithdrawn.
ORBIT:OnlineRetirementBenefitsthroughIntegratedTechnology
Statutorily-required interim employment: Employment as an interim city or countymanagerforaperiodthatdoesnotexceed12monthsonanon-recur-ring basis .
Temporary employment:Employmentforalimitedtermwhichdoesnotex-ceed12consecutivemonthsonanon-recurringbasisforanLGERSemployer.
TSERS:Teachers’andStateEmployees’RetirementSystem
Vesting: Havingtheright,afteryouhaveaminimumof5yearsofLGERScredit-ableservice,toapplyforlifetimemonthlyretirementbenefitsonceyoumeetallretirementeligibilityrequirements,providedyoudonotwithdrawyourcontributions.