level[1] jojoi
TRANSCRIPT
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Level Test Preparation
Isidora Osorio.
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Unit 5 Lesson 1 Present Simple
We use present simple to talk aboutroutines (everyday).
Example: At the midday I start cooking lunch. In the afternoon they read and listen
to music
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Present Continuos
We use present continuos to talkabout what is happening now.
Example:
Were sailing from Valparaiso to
Coquimbo.Dogs playing in the garden.
Verb to be+ ing.
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What time
Do: I, you, we, they.
Does: He, She, It.
Does+ Pronombre+ verb.
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Jobs.
Fire-fighter. Dentist. Doctor. Soldier. Singer.Movie Director.
Police. Painter. Builder.Magician. Chef.Teacher.
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Clothes.
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esso . ossess ve s,Possessives Pronouns,
Whose.?.Possessives Adjectives. Possessives PronounsMy Mine
Your Yours
His/Her His/HersOur Ours
Their Theirs
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Possessivess
Stevess Turn.Amaros Bags.
Estebans Pencil.
Example: Thats my bag. Its Mine.This is our supper. Its Ours.The Sunglasses are Steves. Theyre
His.
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Whose and Whos.
Whose : De quien es.
Whos: Quien es?
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Is this Steves Watch?No, it isnt his, Its Sara.
Whose Cap is this?De quien es este Sombrero?
Whos wearing a white cap?Quen ocupa el sombrero Blanco?
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Lesson 3 ComparativesAdjetives.
Cold Colder. ( add er in shortadjetives)High Higher.Short Shorter.Late Later
Big Bigger. ( Consonat+Vowell + Consonat)Easy Easier
Famous More famous.
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Difficult More Difficult.Expensive More Expensive.
Popular More Popular.
Irregular.
Good Better.Bad Worse.
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Comparatives.
The tropics are sunnier thanAntartica.Ana is longer than Ximena.Chinese is more difficult than
english.A mobile phone is more famous than
a calculator.
Than : Que.
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Unit 6 Past simple be.
Affirmative. Negative. Interrogative.
I, He, She, ItWAS WASNT WAS I? yes, iwasWAS HE? No,he wasnt
We, you, theyWERE
WERENT Were we?Yes, we wereWere you?No, you
werent
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Feelings.
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Past simple Affirmative.
Regulars verbs:
- We add ed to most regular verbs:Attacked, OpenedCalled, Played.
- We add d to verbs ending in e:Liked Lived
- Verbs ending in a consonant + y:change y to i and add ed:Carry- Carried.
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Irregular verbs:
Past sentences of these irregular verbs.
Come CameDrink DrankEat Ate
Wear Wore
Go Went
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Did. Past simple Negativeand Questions.
Negative.He didn`t have a temperature. I didnt kiss his.
He didnt listen.We didnt do anything wrong.
Questions.Did he say anything about yesterday?Did she kiss his?Did she have something in her eye?Did they visit the Dracula Experience?
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Short Answers.
Yes, he did
No, she didntYes, she didNo, they didnt
We use the past simple forms did/didntafter I,you,he,she,it,we,they.
Regular and Irregular verbs from thenegative and questions in the same way.
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The vikings.
Scandinavian.Strong and tall.Fair hair and Blue eyes.
Word Pirate.Liked music and play games.Ate meat, fish, bread, fruit andvegetable.Drank Beer.Men wore: shirt, Pants.Women Wore: Long Dress.
Wore Jewellery
n ngs o pas s mp e
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n ngs o pas s mp eregular verbs : / t/ / d/
/id//D/ /T/ /ID/
CalledLiked
AttackedWatched
CarriedStudied
Opened Visited Played
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Connectors: but, and,then.
And: used to link ideas that aresimilar.
I love fruit and ice-cream in the
summer.Anita and Pablo eating pizza.
But: opposition of two ideas.she hates pasta but loves pizza.
Maths is hard but english is easy.Then: used to say that one thing
happens after another. Pedro kiss Mina, then she loves him. I stay in my house then I going to
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Unit 7 Going to.
Use of Future (going to)Future with going to is used for
plans made for the future.Examples: Our grades were too low
last year. This year, we are going tostudy more. We are going to paymore attention in class.
Positive: He is going to speak.Negative: He is not going to speak.Question: Is he going to speak?
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Why? Because
Why? Is a questions words andBECAUSE is Answer for question why.
Why is Dominic wearing shorts?Because is summer and is hotter.
Why is Isidora Speaking English?Because she is Intelligent.
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Verb + gerund.
I like Painting.He loves Playing golf
He/ She/ it : S al verbo( loves,hates,plays)
Verb + Ing
Drawing, Painting, loving, having,etcCarl loves playing chess.
Sara hates losing football games.
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Likes and dislikes.
We use Likes and Dislikes for say thethings that loves or hates in a verb.
Gerundio : ing.
Love,Enjoy,Like: Likes
Hate, Dont Mine : Dislikes.
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Verbs.
Sing RunRunDance
EatDrinkPlaySleepPaintDrawListen
l i f i h
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Superlative form in short
For short adjectives you add estat the end:
Smallest Shortest For short adjectives ending in y
you change y for i and add est: Happiest Luckiest
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Superlative form in longadjectives.
For long adjectives you add themost before the word:
The most beautifulThe most intelligentThe most interesting
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Vocabulary on Amazinganimal facts.
Biggest.Fastest.Strangest.The most dangerous.The most famous.The most beautiful.
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Irregular adjectives
good the best
bad the worst
ar y me
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ar y meCountable / Uncountable
nounsCountable:A countable noun can be singular(banana)or plural (bananas).Countable nouns are things we can
count.
Example:I eat a banana every day.I like bananas.So we can say 'one banana', 'two bananas'
etc.
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Uncountables.An uncountable noun has only one
form(rice).Uncountable nouns are things we
cannot count.
Example:* I eat rice every day.* I like rice.
We cannot say 'one rice', 'two rices' etc.
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A ti l
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Articles.
You can use a/an with singularcountable nouns:
a beach a student anumbrellaYou cannot use singular countable
nouns alone (without a/the/my etc.):
I want a banana. (not 'I wantbanana')
You can use plural countable nouns
alone:*
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You cannot normally use a/an withuncountable nouns. We do not say 'asand' or 'a music'. But you can oftenuse a ... of:a bowl of rice a drop of water
a piece of music a
game of tennisYou can use uncountable nouns
alone (without article):
* I eat rice every day.* '
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Sentences.
There isnt a spoon, or there arent anyspoons.
There is a fork.
There are some hamburgers.There arent any sandwich.There arent any magazines.
There is : aThere are : some / anyThere arent: any+ s al adjetivo.
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Some / Any
You can use some and any with pluralcountable nouns:* We sang some songs.* Did you buy any apples?
You can use some and any withuncountable nouns:* We listened to some music.* Did you buy any apple juice?
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Some
We use Some in affirmativesentences with plural nouns anduncountable nouns like Bread andmilk.We also use Some in questions
making offers:
Would you like Some Tea?Theres some apple juice in the
fridge.
You ate Some meat last night.
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Any.
We use Any in neutral Questions andnegative sentences.
*Are there any bananas?* I dont want any meat.
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Name of food.
Pizza Fish Soup Bread
Eggs Cheese CakeJuice Hamburgers Fruit Salad
Sausage Potatoes Kebabs Ice Cream
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Making offers: What would you like ..?
Accepting and declining offers.
*What do you like to eat?A: I like to eat an apple
*What would you?A : I would like to eat
*Would you like an orange?A: Yes / No, Thanks you.
*