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    Haga clic para modificar el estilo de subttulo delpatrn

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    Level Test Preparation

    Isidora Osorio.

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    Unit 5 Lesson 1 Present Simple

    We use present simple to talk aboutroutines (everyday).

    Example: At the midday I start cooking lunch. In the afternoon they read and listen

    to music

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    Present Continuos

    We use present continuos to talkabout what is happening now.

    Example:

    Were sailing from Valparaiso to

    Coquimbo.Dogs playing in the garden.

    Verb to be+ ing.

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    What time

    Do: I, you, we, they.

    Does: He, She, It.

    Does+ Pronombre+ verb.

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    Jobs.

    Fire-fighter. Dentist. Doctor. Soldier. Singer.Movie Director.

    Police. Painter. Builder.Magician. Chef.Teacher.

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    Clothes.

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    esso . ossess ve s,Possessives Pronouns,

    Whose.?.Possessives Adjectives. Possessives PronounsMy Mine

    Your Yours

    His/Her His/HersOur Ours

    Their Theirs

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    Possessivess

    Stevess Turn.Amaros Bags.

    Estebans Pencil.

    Example: Thats my bag. Its Mine.This is our supper. Its Ours.The Sunglasses are Steves. Theyre

    His.

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    Whose and Whos.

    Whose : De quien es.

    Whos: Quien es?

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    Is this Steves Watch?No, it isnt his, Its Sara.

    Whose Cap is this?De quien es este Sombrero?

    Whos wearing a white cap?Quen ocupa el sombrero Blanco?

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    Lesson 3 ComparativesAdjetives.

    Cold Colder. ( add er in shortadjetives)High Higher.Short Shorter.Late Later

    Big Bigger. ( Consonat+Vowell + Consonat)Easy Easier

    Famous More famous.

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    Difficult More Difficult.Expensive More Expensive.

    Popular More Popular.

    Irregular.

    Good Better.Bad Worse.

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    Comparatives.

    The tropics are sunnier thanAntartica.Ana is longer than Ximena.Chinese is more difficult than

    english.A mobile phone is more famous than

    a calculator.

    Than : Que.

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    Unit 6 Past simple be.

    Affirmative. Negative. Interrogative.

    I, He, She, ItWAS WASNT WAS I? yes, iwasWAS HE? No,he wasnt

    We, you, theyWERE

    WERENT Were we?Yes, we wereWere you?No, you

    werent

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    Feelings.

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    Past simple Affirmative.

    Regulars verbs:

    - We add ed to most regular verbs:Attacked, OpenedCalled, Played.

    - We add d to verbs ending in e:Liked Lived

    - Verbs ending in a consonant + y:change y to i and add ed:Carry- Carried.

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    Irregular verbs:

    Past sentences of these irregular verbs.

    Come CameDrink DrankEat Ate

    Wear Wore

    Go Went

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    Did. Past simple Negativeand Questions.

    Negative.He didn`t have a temperature. I didnt kiss his.

    He didnt listen.We didnt do anything wrong.

    Questions.Did he say anything about yesterday?Did she kiss his?Did she have something in her eye?Did they visit the Dracula Experience?

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    Short Answers.

    Yes, he did

    No, she didntYes, she didNo, they didnt

    We use the past simple forms did/didntafter I,you,he,she,it,we,they.

    Regular and Irregular verbs from thenegative and questions in the same way.

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    The vikings.

    Scandinavian.Strong and tall.Fair hair and Blue eyes.

    Word Pirate.Liked music and play games.Ate meat, fish, bread, fruit andvegetable.Drank Beer.Men wore: shirt, Pants.Women Wore: Long Dress.

    Wore Jewellery

    n ngs o pas s mp e

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    n ngs o pas s mp eregular verbs : / t/ / d/

    /id//D/ /T/ /ID/

    CalledLiked

    AttackedWatched

    CarriedStudied

    Opened Visited Played

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    Connectors: but, and,then.

    And: used to link ideas that aresimilar.

    I love fruit and ice-cream in the

    summer.Anita and Pablo eating pizza.

    But: opposition of two ideas.she hates pasta but loves pizza.

    Maths is hard but english is easy.Then: used to say that one thing

    happens after another. Pedro kiss Mina, then she loves him. I stay in my house then I going to

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    Unit 7 Going to.

    Use of Future (going to)Future with going to is used for

    plans made for the future.Examples: Our grades were too low

    last year. This year, we are going tostudy more. We are going to paymore attention in class.

    Positive: He is going to speak.Negative: He is not going to speak.Question: Is he going to speak?

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    Why? Because

    Why? Is a questions words andBECAUSE is Answer for question why.

    Why is Dominic wearing shorts?Because is summer and is hotter.

    Why is Isidora Speaking English?Because she is Intelligent.

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    Verb + gerund.

    I like Painting.He loves Playing golf

    He/ She/ it : S al verbo( loves,hates,plays)

    Verb + Ing

    Drawing, Painting, loving, having,etcCarl loves playing chess.

    Sara hates losing football games.

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    Likes and dislikes.

    We use Likes and Dislikes for say thethings that loves or hates in a verb.

    Gerundio : ing.

    Love,Enjoy,Like: Likes

    Hate, Dont Mine : Dislikes.

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    Verbs.

    Sing RunRunDance

    EatDrinkPlaySleepPaintDrawListen

    l i f i h

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    Superlative form in short

    For short adjectives you add estat the end:

    Smallest Shortest For short adjectives ending in y

    you change y for i and add est: Happiest Luckiest

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    Superlative form in longadjectives.

    For long adjectives you add themost before the word:

    The most beautifulThe most intelligentThe most interesting

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    Vocabulary on Amazinganimal facts.

    Biggest.Fastest.Strangest.The most dangerous.The most famous.The most beautiful.

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    Irregular adjectives

    good the best

    bad the worst

    ar y me

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    ar y meCountable / Uncountable

    nounsCountable:A countable noun can be singular(banana)or plural (bananas).Countable nouns are things we can

    count.

    Example:I eat a banana every day.I like bananas.So we can say 'one banana', 'two bananas'

    etc.

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    Uncountables.An uncountable noun has only one

    form(rice).Uncountable nouns are things we

    cannot count.

    Example:* I eat rice every day.* I like rice.

    We cannot say 'one rice', 'two rices' etc.

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    A ti l

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    Articles.

    You can use a/an with singularcountable nouns:

    a beach a student anumbrellaYou cannot use singular countable

    nouns alone (without a/the/my etc.):

    I want a banana. (not 'I wantbanana')

    You can use plural countable nouns

    alone:*

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    You cannot normally use a/an withuncountable nouns. We do not say 'asand' or 'a music'. But you can oftenuse a ... of:a bowl of rice a drop of water

    a piece of music a

    game of tennisYou can use uncountable nouns

    alone (without article):

    * I eat rice every day.* '

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    Sentences.

    There isnt a spoon, or there arent anyspoons.

    There is a fork.

    There are some hamburgers.There arent any sandwich.There arent any magazines.

    There is : aThere are : some / anyThere arent: any+ s al adjetivo.

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    Some / Any

    You can use some and any with pluralcountable nouns:* We sang some songs.* Did you buy any apples?

    You can use some and any withuncountable nouns:* We listened to some music.* Did you buy any apple juice?

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    Some

    We use Some in affirmativesentences with plural nouns anduncountable nouns like Bread andmilk.We also use Some in questions

    making offers:

    Would you like Some Tea?Theres some apple juice in the

    fridge.

    You ate Some meat last night.

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    Any.

    We use Any in neutral Questions andnegative sentences.

    *Are there any bananas?* I dont want any meat.

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    Name of food.

    Pizza Fish Soup Bread

    Eggs Cheese CakeJuice Hamburgers Fruit Salad

    Sausage Potatoes Kebabs Ice Cream

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    Making offers: What would you like ..?

    Accepting and declining offers.

    *What do you like to eat?A: I like to eat an apple

    *What would you?A : I would like to eat

    *Would you like an orange?A: Yes / No, Thanks you.

    *