lessons learned from ogp summit 2016

Lessons Learned from OGP Summit 2016

Chia-Kai Liu2017.01.14

https://en.ogpsummit.org/osem/conference/ogp-summit



https://en.ogpsummit.org/osem/conference/ogp-summit/program/proposal/248



What Have I Learned?

https://www.opengovawards.org/2016Results

1. Transparency in public procurement is trendy

http://www.open-contracting.org/why-open-contracting/worldwide/

Open Contracting is a worldwide movement

https://goo.gl/u6m1uj

2. Public-Private partnership is also trendy



https://hackathon.ogpsummit.org/

70 Shades of Public-Private Partnership

3. Many dedicated international organizations

http://www.open-contracting.org/get-started/

4. Standardized Measures for Integrity & Transparency



http://www.open-contracting.org/resources/red-flags-integrity-giving-green-light-open-data-solutions/

Monitoring and Detection



Illicit Schemes

1. Bid Rigging 2. Change Order Abuse 3. Collusion 4. Corruption 5. Excluding Qualified Bidders 6. Failure to Meet Contract Specs 7. False Statements or Claims 8. False, Inflated or Duplicate Invoices 9. Fictitious Contractor

10. Hidden Interests 11. Leaking of Bid Information 12. Manipulation of Bids 13. Product Substitution 14. Rigged specifications 15. Split Purchases 16. Unbalanced Bidding 17. Unjustified Sole Source Awards

http://guide.iacrc.org/



Indicator Examples

1. This tender featured a single bidder only 2. Allowing an unreasonably short time to respond to requests for bids 3. Bidder that has never bid previously wins tender 4. Bid is too close to budget, estimate or preferred solution 5. Bids are an exact percentage apart 6. Only the winning bidder was eligible to have received the contract for this

tender

Flag: This tender featured a single bidder only

http://www.open-contracting.org/2016/11/11/taiwans-challenge-making-contracting-smarter-data/

5. Taiwan is quite advanced



What’s Next?

採購創新、國際交流Innovation & Sharing

lessons learned from ogp summit 2016

Government & Nonprofit