lessons from stanza

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February 11, 2009 Building a New World Publishing Business: Lessons from Stanza O’Reilly TOC Conference O’Reilly Tools of Change for Publishing Conference Neelan Choksi COO, Lexcycle [email protected]

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Lessons learned by Stanza developing the book app for iPhone

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Page 1: Lessons from Stanza

February 11, 2009

Building a New World Publishing Business:

Lessons from Stanza

O’Reilly TOC ConferenceO’Reilly Tools of Change for Publishing

Conference Neelan ChoksiCOO, [email protected]

Page 2: Lessons from Stanza

Who Am I?•COO, Lexcycle•Former COO, SpringSource – open source•President and Co-Founder of SolarMetric

(acquired by BEA Systems in 2005)•Previous Employers – Exxon, Andersen

Consulting, TechTrader, MIT Blackjack Team•Board Seats – SpringSource, Tasktop, Lexcycle•BS from MIT, MS from Stevens Institute of

Technology, MBA from Univ. of Chicago Booth

Page 3: Lessons from Stanza

e-books – Inflection Point

•$44 million Wholesale e-book sales in last 4 quarters

* Source: IDPF US Trade Wholesale Electronic Book Sales

Page 4: Lessons from Stanza

Mainstreaming of e-books•Oprah Effect

Page 5: Lessons from Stanza

Big Name Vendors

Page 6: Lessons from Stanza

Improved Displays: E Ink

Page 7: Lessons from Stanza

Improved Mobile Displays•Larger touch screens w/ crisp color

•OTA, wireless•App Store

Page 8: Lessons from Stanza

New Hardware•Netbooks•Lots of new eReaders

Page 9: Lessons from Stanza

iPhone DistinctionsAs an eReader:•International reach•Color display•Multi-function device•Built-in wireless•No external light required•App Store

Page 10: Lessons from Stanza

Enter IDPF’s EPUB•Standard format – users don’t want to

care about formats (or DRM for that matter)

•Proliferation of proprietary formats (and DRM) is bad for users, creates lock-in for vendors

•Standard format eases a historical burden of conversion

Page 11: Lessons from Stanza

e-book Alphabet SoupFormats

- .LIT- Mobi- AZW- PDB- FB2- PDF- RTF- BBeB- EPUB

DRM- Microsoft Reader- Adobe Adept- eReader- Mobi- Apple FairPlay- DNL- many others

- HTML- RB- CHM- OEB

Page 12: Lessons from Stanza

Stanza Overview

Page 13: Lessons from Stanza

Stanza iPhone & iPod Touch

Page 14: Lessons from Stanza

Primary Usage•In bed – 31%•Commuting on bus / train – 29%•In waiting areas – 13%•At home – 12%•At work – 5%•At a bar or café or lunch or dinner – 5%•On an airplane – 5%•2 write-ins mentioned “In the bathroom”

Readers enjoy having access to their library at all times in their pocket or handbag

Page 15: Lessons from Stanza

Stanza Fictionwise Store•44,000 titles

•3x sales growth since December 3 launch

•5,000+ purchasers•Average title price point ~$10.25•Buying patterns representative of print

sales

Page 16: Lessons from Stanza

Publisher Promotions•Pan Macmillan Excerpts – first to notice

Stanza•Random House Free Titles- Back list of certain authors- Included excerpts for forthcoming books

•Harlequin Free Titles- 4 free “Minis” in December- 15 free titles from each imprint in January

Page 17: Lessons from Stanza

O’Reilly Book Application• O’Reilly’s iPhone: The Missing Manual

application• Currently at TOC discounted price of $4.99

Page 18: Lessons from Stanza
Page 19: Lessons from Stanza

Lessons Learned

Page 20: Lessons from Stanza

Lessons Learned - Readers•Quality matters – Virtuous or Vicious Cycle

•Every reader is unique – Give readers lots of options to customize their reading experience

•Every device is unique – Things that work for one device may not work on another device

•Listen to the user – they are happy to tell you what you are doing wrong

•Give your readers a voice

Page 21: Lessons from Stanza

Lessons Learned – Readers

(continued)•Holistic view of the entire experience for a reader:

•Not enough to focus just on one piece. Readers expect more.

Search / browse content Find book Start ReadingDown-load bookPur-chase book

Available now via partners.

Page 22: Lessons from Stanza

Lessons Learned – Readers

(continued)•Moving users from established

behaviors takes time and patience•Friction = bad•All about the reader and the reading

experience•Immersive reading

Page 23: Lessons from Stanza

Publisher Lessons•Calls to action need to be clear and

contextual•KISS – make it simple for the user•Hold your technology providers,

conversion houses, and distributors to a higher standard

•Keep experimenting•Support EPUB