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    April 2009

    An Inside Look at the Public Capital Markets

    Donald Notman

    Managing Director

    Equity Capital Markets

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    1

    Overview of Healthcare Financings

    Examples of Successful Transactions

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    2

    U.S. Equity Mutual Fund Flows(US$ in billions)

    Market Performance (1/1/08 Present)

    Jan- 08 Mar -08 May-08 Jul-08 Sep- 08 Nov-08 Jan- 09 Mar -0940

    45

    50

    55

    60

    65

    70

    75

    80

    85

    90

    95

    100

    105

    110

    DJIA

    S&P 500

    NASDAQ CompositeRussell 2000

    2008

    (33.8%)

    (38.5%)

    (40.5%)

    (34.8%)

    2009

    (4.1%)

    7.4%

    (4.2%)

    (9.3%)

    Market Performance (4/17/09 Close Present))

    2007

    6.4%

    3.5%

    9.8%

    (2.8%)

    NBI (12.6%) (10.5%)4.6%

    2008 20092007

    7.7%

    (1.4%)

    (2.0%)

    (14.5%)(19.4%)

    (32.1%)

    (37.0%)

    (54.8%)

    (1.9%)

    (6.8%)

    10.2%16.2%

    DJ/W Medical Equip.MS HC Providers

    AMEX Pharma.

    MS HC Payors

    DJIA

    S&P 500

    NASDAQ Composite

    Russell 2000

    % Change

    (2.1%)

    (0.4%)

    1.3%

    (0.1%)

    NBI (2.6%)

    DJ/W Medical Equip.

    MS HC Providers

    AMEX Pharma.

    MS HC Payors

    % Change

    (3.3%)

    3.6%

    (4.5%)

    (5.5%)

    Source: FactSet, Placement Tracker, ici.org, sec.gov, company press releases

    pr17 Apr 20 Apr 21 Apr 22 Apr23 Apr 2494

    95

    96

    97

    98

    99

    100

    101

    102

    $(75.0)

    $(65.0)

    $(55.0)

    $(45.0)

    $(35.0)

    $(25.0)

    $(15.0)

    $(5.0)

    $5.0$15.0

    $25.0

    $35.0

    Dec-05

    Feb

    -06

    Apr-06

    Jun-06

    Aug-06

    Oct-06

    Dec

    -06

    Feb

    -07

    Apr-07

    Jun-07

    Aug-07

    Oct-07

    Dec

    -07

    Feb

    -08

    Apr-08

    Jun-08

    Aug-08

    Oct-08

    Dec-08

    Feb

    -09

    PublicMarket Performance

    U.S. Equity Mutual Fund Flows

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    3

    Healthcare IPOs Pricing Relative to Range

    Not

    :Num

    rs below Healthcare IPOs Pricing Relative to Range graph represent total numberof IPOs per quarter

    Source: FactSet, Placement Tracker, ici.org, sec.gov, company press releases

    IPO Pricing and Performance Since 1/1/2008

    Healthcare IPOs Since 1/1/2008US$ in millions, except per share Midpoint IPO Valuation Current Performance

    Offer Shares of Filing Pre- Post- Market Midpoint / Offer / vs. Russ.

    Company Date Filed Offer Range Price Amount Money Money Price Cap. Pricing Current 2000

    CardioNet 3/18/08 6.6 4.5 $23.00 $18.00 $81.0 $333.8 $387.8 $19.79 $469.6 (21.7%) 9.9% 41.5%

    MAKO Surgical 2/14/08 5.1 5.1 15.00 10.00 51.0 133.4 184.4 6.90 172.4 (33.3%) (31.0%) 2.9%

    Mean 5.9 4.8 19.00 14.00 66.0 233.6 286.1 13.35 321.0 (27.5%) (10.5%) 22.2%

    Note: Grey shading denotes Leerink Swann deal.

    57%

    90%

    73%56%

    45%

    33%

    78%

    100%

    43%

    50%

    18%

    22% 45%

    33%

    11%

    10% 9%

    22%

    9% 11%

    0%0%0%0%

    0%

    33%

    50%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    Q1-06 Q2-06 Q3-06 Q4-06 Q1-07 Q2-07 Q3-07 Q4-07 Q1-08 Q2-08 Q3-08 Q4-08 Q1-09

    7 10 2 11 9 11 3 9 2 0 0 0 0

    Priced Below Priced Within Priced Above

    # IPOS

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    4Source: FactSet, Placement Tracker - Includes transactions >

    5MM in size

    Historical PIPE and RDO Volume

    Annual Healthcare RD & PIPE VolumeTotal Raised ($ in millions)

    $0

    $900

    $1,800

    $2, 00

    $3, 00

    $4, 00

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 YT

    B otech Spec. Pha ma edtech

    2005 2009 YTD

    $R

    $R

    C

    $R

    C

    $R

    C

    $R

    t

    r

    B

    t

    $2,014.7 $2,961.0 47.0% $3,173.3 7.2% $1,141.8 (64.0%) $3

    1.7

    Phar

    a $432.4 $595.2 37.6% $208.7 (64.9%) $95.3 (54.3%) $20.0

    Medtech $426.2 $827.9 94.3% $244.2 (70.5%) $226.5 (7.2%) $98.1

    Total $2,873.4 $4,384.1 52.6% $3,626.2 (17.3%) $1,463.6 (59.6%) $469.8

    2006 2007 2008

    NumberofDeals

    Sector 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 YTD

    B

    otech 72 104 112 53 15

    Spec. Pharma 19 26 10 4 1

    Medtech 26 22 16 12 5

    Total 117 152 138 69 21

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    5Source: FactSet, Placement Tracker

    Healthcare PIPEs and RDOs Completed Since 1/1/08

    Total Raised ($ in millions) # of Transactions Completed

    Pre-Offer Market Cap Ranges

    3

    $0

    $100

    $200

    $300

    $400

    $500

    $600

    $300

    -

    2.0

    4.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    12.0

    14.0

    16.0

    18.0

    Gross Proceeds Raised

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    6Source: FactSet, Placement Tracker

    Healthcare PIPEs and RDOs Completed Since 1/1/09

    Prices as of4/!

    " /!

    009(1) Includes transactions # $ % & & in si

    '

    e(

    !

    )(

    mountofwarrants as a percentofshares in the transaction.

    (3) Exercise price ofwarrants as a percent premiumtothe transaction price.

    US$ in millions, except per share Offer ) 0 Offer/ Offer 1 rice PricePerformanceP re -O ff er a % of Avg. Daily Discountto PostOffering

    Units Offer Offer Market Pre-Offer Trading Warrants 10 Days Prior 2 ext 10 DaysDa te C om pa ny Industry Ticker Offered Amount Price Cap Mkt. Cap. Value Amt Prem Prior Close Close Post Today

    PIPEs4/13/09 Rosetta 3 enomi4 s Biotech ROS3 2.000 8.0 4.00 38.3 20.9% 113.9x 0% NA 38.8% 43.9% (12.5%) (18.8%) (23.0%)4/9/09 Chemgenex Biotech CXSP 1.550 7.1 4.58 183.4 3.9% 34926.9x 0% NA ( 58.0%) (60.6%) 150.7% 149.4% 150.7%4 /6 /0 9 BioMimetic Therapeutics Medtech BMTI 5 .941 8.0 8.50 151.0 5.3% 16.1x 0% NA 9.7% 14.1% (10.1%) 6.4% (8.8%)3/2/09 Cardima Medtech CADM 18.519 20.0 1.08 158.1 12.6% 3465.9x 22% 16% (1.8%) (6.1%) 15.7% 4.6% 1.9%2/23/09 Opko Health Spec. Pharma OPK 20.000 20.0 1.00 235.6 8.5% 381.6x 0% NA (20.0%) (9.1%) 10.0% (9.0%) 16.0%2/19/09 EnteroMedics Medtech ETRM 13.110 15.1 1.15 54.6 27.6% 1312.7x 50% 20% (10.9%) (0.9%) (0.9%) 47.8% 95.7%2/13/09 Cadence Pharmaceuticals Biotech CADX 12.040 87.3 7.26 478.8 18.2% 158.8x 50% 8% (2.6%) (3.1%) (1.4%) (3.2%) 36.3%2/13/09 Affymax Biotech AFFY 0.652 10.0 15.33 317.6 3.1% 33.8x 65% 9% (5.5%) 0.5% 1.8% (21.7%) 11.8%2/13/09 Affymax Biotech AFFY 2.845 32.0 11.25 317.6 10.1% 147.6x 0% NA (30.7%) (26.2%) 38.7% 6.7% 52.4%1/27/09 EXACT Sciences Biotech EXAS 3.000 6.0 2.00 44.0 13.6% 39.9x 0% NA 26.6% 38.9% (18.5%) (27.5%) (24.5%)1/15/09 Re

    3

    en Biologics Medtech R3

    BO 2.015 7.1 3.50 28.8 24.5% 104.9x 15% (66%) (18.6%) (7.9%) 0.0% 17.1% (15.7%)1/7/09 Infinity Pharmaceuticals Biotech INFI

    6

    .000 30.0 15.00 155.2 19.3% 105.9x 150% 61% 90.1% 106.3% (51.4%) (51.0%) (59.8%)

    Total $7 8 0. 9

    Mean $7 0. @ $9 . 7 $180.3 14% $3,400. A 7 @ % 8% (11%) ( 9 %) 10% 8% 19%Median 12. 8 4.3 156. A 13% 130. A 8% 12% (8%) (5%) (0%) 1% A %

    RDOs4 /2 /09 Savient Pharmaceuticals Biotech SVNT 5.927 $31.0 $5.23 $270.4 11.5% 8x 85.0% 100% (9%) 5.9% (4.4%) (7.8%) (4.7%)3/30/09 Novavax Biotech NVAX 12.500 11.0 0.88 $64.7 17.0% 109x 0.0% NA 26% (6.4%) 15.9% (8.0%) 221.6%3/10/09 Cytori Therapeutics Biotech CYTX 4.771 10.0 2.10 $75.9 13.2% 22x 140.0% 23% (24%) (18.9%) (10.0%) (18.1%) (15.2%)3 /5 /09 Optimer Pharmaceuticals Biotech OPTR 0.458 5.0 10.93 325.0 1.5% 3x 20.0% 0% 3% (0.0%) (0.8%) 0.3% 27.5%3/5 /09 Optimer Pharmaceuticals Biotech OPTR 2.795 27.9 10.00 325.0 8.6% 18x 0.0% NA (6%) (8.5%) 8.4% 9.6% 39.3%2/20/09 Ariad Pharmaceuticals Biotech ARI A 14.379 24.3 1.69 117.6 20.7% 44x 75.0% 27% (25%) 0.0% (12.4%) (41.7%) (14.8%)1/30/09 Dexcom Medtech DXCM 15.994 48.0 3.00 92.9 51.6% 137x 0.0% NA (1%) (3.8%) 7.7% 22.7% 37.0%1/30/09 Pharmasset Biotech VRUS 4.678 45.5 9.73 244.7 18.6% 52x 0.0% NA (9%) (7.0%) 17.2% 30.3% (6.8%)1/29/09 Avi BioPharma Biotech AVII 14.224 16.5 1.16 89.0 18.5% 89x 100.0% 0% 4% (7.2%) (25.0%) (23.3%) (19.8%)

    Total $219.3

    Mean $24.4 $5.0 $178.3 18% $53.7 47% 30% (5%) (5%) (0%) (4%) 29%Median 24.3 3.0 117.6 17% 44.4 20% 23% (6%) (6%) (1%) (8%) (5%)

    Note:3

    rey denotes Leerink transactions - Rosetta3

    enomics and Infinity Pharmaceuticals not included in Offer Price Discount to 10 Days Prior or Prior Close (Mean and Median)

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    Current Trends

    Separation ofthe haves and have-nots

    Public investors remain risk adverse and are movingupstream in marketcap size

    Venture investors filling some but by nomeans all ofthe void

    Mostly, ifnot e clusively, participating in financings for portfoliocompanies that arealready public

    Mustfund through importantmilestones

    Issuers lookingmore closely at bought deals and ATM offerings

    Critical deal considerations:

    Marketcapitalizations less than $100 million are difficult

    Later-stage programs and depthofpipeline important

    Less than 12 months ofcashtakes away all leverage

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    8

    Overview of Healthcare Financings

    Examples of Successful Transactions

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    Leerink Swann acted as sole placement agent for Momenta Pharmaceuticals in the

    Companys $25.2 million registered direct offering announced on 12/12/08

    Transaction highlights:

    Superior e ecution in a challengingmarket

    Accomplished critical financinggoal ofCompany to e tend cash runway totwo years

    Launched and priced transaction withonly four days ofmarketing

    Momenta stock price traded up 30% duringthe intra-weekmarketing period; the NASDAQ

    Biotechnology inde was flatoverthe period Transaction priced at a 3% premiumtothe closing price priorto launch and required no

    warrants

    Bookconsisted ofsignificant,high-quality new investors as well as participation by selectede isting investors

    Momenta is a leader in developing bio-generics with compelling value proposition in

    current environment

    Near-term value catalyst in potential approval ofM-Enoxaparin,genericofSanofis Lovenoxwith$3.6 billion ofglobal sales in 2007

    Significanttechnical hurdles forcompetitors Amphastar, Hospira, and Teva

    Momenta technology and scientists helped resolve global heparin contamination crisis

    ANDA filed for M356,generic version ofTevas Copaxone,with$1.4 billion ofglobal sales in2007

    Majorcollaboration with industry leaderNovartis / Sandoz

    Proprietary follow-on biologics capabilities and pipeline

    $25.2 million

    Registered DirectOffering

    Sole Placement

    Agent

    December 2008

    Case Example: Momenta Registered Direct Offering

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    Leerink Swann LLC acted as sole placement agent in the 1/30/09 announced Pharmasset

    (Nasdaq: VRUS) $45.5 million registered direct offering

    Superior execution

    Accomplished critical financinggoal ofCompany, removingfinancingoverhang

    Achieved maximum deal size withoversubscribed book and stocktradingup on announcement

    Tight, intra-weekmarketingwithminimal share price impact

    Priced at a 7% discounttothe prior days closing price and required nowarrants

    World-class bookwith significant participation from both new and existing blue chip healthcareinvestors

    Sales and tradingcoordinated with researchtoorganize several high quality non-deal marketing events

    MEDACorp resources were used tocraft selling and positioning points to investors

    Pharmasset is a world-class company developing blockbuster potential anti-viral drugs

    R7128 represents a multi-billion dollar blockbuster drugcandidate forthe treatmentofHCV

    Clevudine represents a late-stage potential paradigm-shiftingtherapy for HBV

    Pharmassethas the leading nucleoside analogue development platform, a key strategic asset

    Managementhas consistently delivered on data and timelines attracting a leadinghealthcareinstitutional investor base

    Case Example: Pharmasset Registered Direct

    $45.5 million

    Registered DirectOffering

    Sole PlacementAgent

    January 2009

    10

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    Background:

    Market Cap:$286.7 mm

    Market Price:$5.24(H - $28.42 ; L - $2.80)

    PDUFA on July 30, 2009 for lead product

    Transaction:

    $31 million

    Unit Offering:

    1 share ofcommon 1 warrantto buy 0.85 common share

    Price - $5.23 perunit

    Warrant Pricing: Initial strike at$10.46 with adjustable pricing and expiration based on FDA outcome(PDUFA 7/30/09)

    Pricing:

    Approval, strike of$10.46

    IfComplete Response Letter(CRL):

    Repriced based on 5-day VWAP at T + 11-15 days

    Floorof$1.56

    Expiration:

    Approval or rejection 9 months post CRL

    Ifneither approval nor rejection, earlierof:

    15 months after CRL

    9 months post Company Response

    Ifno CRL, 7 years

    Case Example: Savient Pharmaceuticals (SVNT)

    $ 1 million

    Registered DirectOffering

    April 2009

    11

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    Factors For a Successful PIPE / RDO

    Non-Deal Roadshows are important in this environment

    Identification ofanchororder is critical

    Anchor is 10% - 20%ofdeal

    Prior validation ofstrategic supportor interest

    Existing base ofsolid institutions attracts more and creates good support

    Creative deal structures may be more frequent(Savient)