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LECTURE 04 Cyber Crime & Security Course: Introduction to New Media Course code: NM401 Course Instructor: Khansa Tarar 31/10/ 2022 Khansa Tarar 1

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Cyber crime, cyber threat evolution, types of cyber crime

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LECTURE 04Cyber Crime & SecurityCourse: Introduction to New MediaCourse code: NM401Course Instructor: Khansa Tarar

29-03-2015Khansa Tarar11CONTENTSIntroduction.Definition.Cyber threat evolution.Categories of cyber crime.Types of cyber crime. Prevention.Security.

INTRODUCTIONThe internet in Pakistan is growing rapidly. It has given rise to new opportunities in every field we can think of be it entertainment, business, sports or education.

Therere two sides to a coin. Internet also has its own disadvantages is Cyber crime- illegal activity committed on the internet.3DEFINING CYBER CRIMECrime committed using a computer and the internet to steal data or information.Illegal imports.Malicious programs.

Cyber crime

Cybercrime is nothing but where the computer used as an object or subject of crime..

CYBER THREAT EVOLUTION

CATEGORIZATION OF CYBER CRIMEThe Computer as a Target

The computer as a weaponTYPES OF CYBER CRIMEHackingDenial of service attackVirus DisseminationComputer VandalismCyber TerrorismSoftware Piracy

HACKINGHacking in simple terms means an illegal intrusion into a computer system and/or network.

DENIAL OF SERVICE ATTACKAct by the criminal, who floods the bandwidth of the victims network.Is his e-mail box with spam mail depriving him of the services.VIRUS DISSEMINATIONMalicious software that attaches itself to other software. (virus, worms, Trojan Horse, web jacking, e-mail bombing etc.)

COMPUTER VANDALISMDamaging or destroying data rather than stealing.Transmitting virusCYBER TERRORISMUse ofInternetbased attacks interroristactivities.Technology savvy terrorists are using 512-bit encryption, which is impossible to decrypt.

SOFTWARE PIRACYTheft of software through the illegal copying of genuine programs.Distribution of products intended to pass for the original.

TYPES OF CYBER ATTACK BY PERCENTAGEFinancial fraud: 11%Sabotage of data/networks: 17%Theft of proprietary information: 20%System penetration from the outside: 25%Denial of service: 27%Unauthorized access by insiders: 71%Employee abuse of internet privileges 79%Viruses 85%

SAFETY TIPS FOR CYBER CRIMEUse antivirus softwares.Insert firewalls. Uninstall unnecessary software Maintain backup.Check security settings.Stay anonymous - choose a genderless screen name.Never give your full name or address to strangers.Learn more about Internet privacy.

CYBER SECURITYInternet securityis a branch ofcomputer security specifically related to theInternet.It's objective is to establish rules and measure to use against attacks over the Internet.

ADVANTAGES OF CYBER SECURITYDefend us from critical attacks.Browse the safe website. Internet security process all the incoming and outgoing data on our computer.

CONCLUSIONTechnology is destructive only in the hands of people who do not realize that they are one and the same process as the universe.