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Arab Academy for Science &Technology & Maritime Transport

College of Computing and Information Technology

Computer Science Department

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Learning Objectives

•  Understand the differences between structured programming, object-oriented programming (OOP), aspect-oriented programming (AOP), and adaptive software development.

•  Identify and describe the activities involved in the program development life cycle (PDLC).

•  Understand what constitutes good program design and list several tools that can be used by computer professionals when designing a program.

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Learning Objectives

•  Explain the three basic control structures and how they can be used to control program flow during execution.

•  Discuss some of the activities involved with coding, debugging, maintaining, documenting, and ensuring the quality of programs.

•  List some tools that can be used to speed up or otherwise facilitate the program development process.

•  Describe several programming languages in use today.

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Overview

•  This chapter covers:

– The most common approaches to program design and development

– The steps in the program development life cycle (PDLC)

– Tools that can facilitate program development

– Popular programming languages

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Approaches to Program Design and Development

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Approaches to Program Design and Development

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Approaches to Program Design and Development

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The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

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The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

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The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

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Flowcharts

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The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

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The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

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Unified Modeling Language (UML) Models

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The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

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Control Structures

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Control Structures

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The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

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Good Program Design

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Program Design Testing

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The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

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Coding Standards

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Coding Standards

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The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

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The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

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The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

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Preliminary Debugging

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Preliminary Debugging

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The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

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The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

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Tools for Facilitating Program Development

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Tools for Facilitating Program Development

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Programming Languages

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Programming Languages

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Programming Languages

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Programming Languages

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Common Programming Languages

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Common Programming Languages

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Common Programming Languages

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Common Programming Languages

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Common Programming Languages

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Common Programming Languages

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Common Programming Languages

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Common Programming Languages

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Common Programming Languages

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Summary

•  Approaches to Program Design and Development

•  The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)

•  Tools for Facilitating Program Development

•  Programming Languages