lebanon borough public school social studies curriculum
TRANSCRIPT
Lebanon Borough Public
School Social Studies
Curriculum Guide
Grade 3
Approved by the
Lebanon Borough Board of Education
December 10, 2020
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
SECTION I
LEBANON BOROUGH BOARD OF EDUCATION
Daniel Elwell, President
Jackie Carruthers, Vice President
David Abeles, Board Member
Christine Burton, Board Member
Danielle Nugent, Board Member
Bruce Arcurio, Chief School Administrator
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Introduction
This revised curriculum is aligned to the NJSLS for Social Studies that were adopted by the New Jersey Board
of Education in 2016. The document is intended for use by all 3 - 5 teachers of Social Studies employed by the
Lebanon Borough Public School.
NJSLS for Social Studies provided by the New Jersey Department of Education.
Social Studies Education in the 21st Century
The digital age has transformed social studies education, allowing 21st-century learners to transcend the limits of
time and place and experience historic events virtually. By expanding their learning networks through online
collaboration with experts and other students from around the world, New Jersey social studies students develop an
increased depth of understanding of our global society. At the same time, their understanding of the fundamental
principles and values of American democracy and citizenship provides the conceptual framework that allows them
to make informed decisions about local, national, and international issues and challenges.
Mission: Social studies education provides learners with the knowledge, skills, and perspectives needed to become
active, informed citizens and contributing members of local, state, national, and global communities in the digital
age.
Vision: An education in social studies fosters a population that:
Is civic minded, globally aware, and socially responsible.
Exemplifies fundamental values of American citizenship through active participation in local and
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
global communities.
Makes informed decisions about local, state, national, and global events based on inquiry and analysis.
Considers multiple perspectives, values diversity, and promotes cultural understanding.
Recognizes the implications of an interconnected global economy.
Appreciates the global dynamics between people, places, and resources.
Utilizes emerging technologies to communicate and collaborate on career and personal matters with
citizens of other world regions.
Intent and Spirit of the Social Studies Standards
All students receive social studies instruction from preschool through grade 12. The challenges of the 21st century
are complex, have global implications, and are connected to people, places, and events of the past. The study of
social studies focuses on deep understanding of concepts that enable students to think critically and systematically
about local, regional, national, and global issues.
Authentic learning experiences that enable students to apply content knowledge, develop citizenship skills, and
collaborate with students from around the world prepare New Jersey students for the 21st-century workplace. The
natural integration of technology in social studies education allows students to overcome geographic borders, apply
scientific and mathematical analysis to historical questions and contemporary issues, appreciate cultural diversity,
and experience events through the examination of primary sources.
The New Jersey social studies standards and indicators reflect national and state standards and other documents
published by the National Center for History Education, National Council for Social Studies, National Council for
Geographic Education, Center for Civic Education, National Council on Economic Education, Mid-Continent
Research on Education and Learning, National Assessment of Educational Progress, and the Partnership for 21st
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Century Skills.
Revised Standards
The revised social studies standards provide the foundation for creating local curricula and developing meaningful
assessments. The revised standards are as follows:
Standard 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World. All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to
think analytically about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape
the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect
fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Standard 6.2 World History/Global Studies. All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think
analytically and systematically about how past interactions of people, cultures, and the environment affect
issues across time and cultures. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make informed decisions as
socially and ethically responsible world citizens in the 21st century.
Standard 6.3 Active Citizenship in the 21st Century. All students will acquire the skills needed to be
active, informed citizens who value diversity and promote cultural understanding by working collaboratively
to address challenges that are inherent in living in an interconnected world.
Four strands frame the content within each standard: (A) Civics, Government, and Human Rights; (B) Geography,
People, and the Environment; (C) Economics, Innovation, and Technology; and (D) History, Culture, and
Perspectives.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
The Role of Essential Questions
Key essential questions recur throughout the study of history. They provoke inquiry and lead to deeper
understanding of the big ideas that enable students to better comprehend how the past connects to the present. The
essential questions created for this project, which follow, were used to frame content goals and to inform the
development of the cumulative progress indicators.
A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
How do citizens, civic ideals, and government institutions interact to balance the needs of
individuals and the common good?
How have economic, political, and cultural decisions promoted or prevented the growth of personal
freedom, individual responsibility, equality, and respect for human dignity?
B. Geography, People, and the Environment
How do physical geography, human geography, and the human environment interact to influence
or determine the development of cultures, societies, and nations?
C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
How can individuals, groups, and societies apply economic reasoning to make difficult choices
about scarce resources? What are the possible consequences of these decisions for individuals,
groups, and societies?
How have scientific and technological developments over the course of history changed the way
people live and economies and governments function?
D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
How do our interpretations of past events inform our understanding of cause and effect, and
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
continuity and change, and how do they influence our beliefs and decisions about current public
policy issues?
How can the study of multiple perspectives, beliefs systems, and cultures provide a context for
understanding and challenging public actions and decisions in a diverse and interdependent world?
Organization of the Standards
The organization and content of the 2016Social Studies Standards reflects N.J.A.C. 6A:8-5.1(a)1.iv., which
requires at least 15 credits in social studies, including satisfaction of N.J.S.A. 18A:35-1 and 2; five credits in world
history; and the integration of civics, economics, geography, and global studies content in all courses.
• Standard 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World applies to grades P-12; at the P and K-4 levels, content is
organized by strand only; at the 5-8 and 9-12 levels, content organized by era and strand.
• Standard 6.2 World History/Global Studies applies only to grades 5-12; at both the 5-8 and 9-12 levels,
content organized by era and strand.
• Standard 6.3 Active Citizenship in the 21st Century applies to grades P-12; at all levels (P, K-4, 5-8, and 9-
12) content is organized by strand only.
The Introduction included in this document was provided by the New Jersey Department of Education as part of
the 2016 NJSLS, and can be found at the following web address:
http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/standards/6/intro.pdf
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Statement of Philosophy The Lebanon Borough School believes in celebrating the rich history of community partnerships created through
sharing of services with neighboring school systems in Hunterdon County. This ensures a consistent, high
quality instruction for all learners. The social studies curriculum is built upon this belief by incorporating the
Grade Level Standards within the components of a balanced science framework. This approach provides all
students with equitable access to the same learning goals while allowing teachers the flexibility to adapt to the
needs of their learners.
The standards below are overarching. While these standards may not appear specifically in any unit, they are the
collective goals of all units.
Program Goals
By the end of Grade 3, students will be able to: Identify similarities and differences of various communities across the United States
Notice that geography can influence who lives and works in different communities
Determine how people in communities earn and use money
Make comparisons between local and national governments
Recognize that citizens have rights and responsibilities
Develop knowledge of American culture, including heroes, heritage, customs, and traditions
Learn how communities have changed over time
Understand the concept of citizenship as it applies to the community of Lebanon Borough
Discover the geography and history of Lebanon Borough
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
SECTION II
Grades 3
STANDARD 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World. All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to
think analytically about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the
American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental
rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand A: Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.4.A.1 6.1.4.A.2
6.1.4.A.3
6.1.4.A.4
6.1.4.A.5
6.1.4.A.6
6.1.4.A.7
6.1.4.A.8
6.1.4.A.9
6.1.4.A.10
Laws are developed by systems of
government to protect rights, manage
conflict, and create order in a democratic
society.
Systems of government are created to
balance the rights and responsibilities of
citizens.
Each branch of government carries out
specific functions to meet the needs of the
common good.
Individuals in a democratic society have
civic responsibilities and fundamental
Why do we have rules and laws? What
would happen if we did not have rules and
laws?
How are governments created,
structured, maintained, and changed?
What are the roles and responsibilities of
citizens and government in a democratic
society?
How do citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions interact to balance
the needs of
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.4.A.11
6.1.4.A.12
6.1.4.A.13
6.1.4.A.14
6.1.4.A.15 6.1.4.A.16
rights to seek societal change.
Nations must work together to solve
problems that affect diverse communities
in the global society.
individuals and the common good?
How can people from different countries with their
own customs, laws, and governments work together
to find solutions to global problems?
Skills Key Content
Explain how rules and laws created by community, state, and national
governments protect the rights of people, help resolve conflicts, and
promote the common good. (4.A.1)
Explain how fundamental rights guaranteed by the United States
Constitution and the Bill of Rights (i.e., freedom of expression, freedom
of religion, the right to vote, and the right to due process) contribute to
the continuation and improvement of American democracy. (4.A.2)
Determine how “fairness,” “equality,” and the “ common good” have
influenced change at the local and national levels of United States
government. (4.A.3)
Rules and laws are developed to protect
people’s rights and the security and
welfare of society. (4.A.1)
The United States Constitution and Bill
of Rights guarantee certain fundamental
rights for citizens. (4.A.2)
American constitutional government is
based on principles of limited
government, shared authority, fairness,
and equality. (4.A.3)
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Explain how the United States government is organized and how the
United States Constitution defines and limits the power of government.
(4.A.4)
Distinguish the roles and responsibilities of the three branches of the
national government. (4.A.5)
Explain how national and state governments share power in the federal
system of government. (4.A.6)
Explain how the United States functions as a representative democracy,
and describe the roles of elected representatives and how they interact
with citizens at local, state, and national levels. (4.A.7)
Compare and contrast how government functions at the community,
county, state, and national levels, the services provided, and the impact
of policy decisions made at each level. (4.A.8)
Compare and contrast responses of individuals and groups, past and
present, to violations of fundamental rights. (4.A.9)
Describe how the actions of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and other civil
There are different branches within the
United States government, each with its
own structure, leaders, and processes,
and each designed to address specific
issues and concerns. (4.A.4) (4.A.5)
(4.A.6)
In a representative democracy,
individuals elect representatives to act
on the behalf of the people. (4.A.7)
(4.A.8)
The examination of individual
experiences, historical narratives, and
events promotes an understanding of
individual and community responses to
the violation of fundamental rights.
(4.A.9)
The examination of individual
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
rights leaders served as catalysts for social change and inspired social
activism in subsequent generations. (4.A.10)
Explain how the fundamental rights of the individual and the common
good of the country depend upon all citizens exercising their civic
responsibilities at the community, state, national, and global levels.
(4.A.11)
Explain the process of creating change at the local, state, or national
level. (4.A.12)
Describe the process by which immigrants become United States
citizens. (4.A.13)
Describe how the world is divided into many nations that have their own
governments, languages, customs, and laws. (4.A.14)
Explain how and why it is important that people from diverse cultures
collaborate to find solutions to community, state, national, and global
challenges. (4.A.15)
Explore how national and international leaders, businesses, and global
experiences, historical narratives, and
events promotes an understanding of
individual and community responses to
the violation of fundamental rights.
(4.A.10)
The United States democratic system
requires active participation of its
citizens. (4.A.11) (4.A.12)
Immigrants can become and obtain the
rights of American citizens. (4.A.13)
The world is comprised of nations that
are similar to and different from the
U.S. (4.A.14)
In an interconnected world, it important
to consider different cultural
perspectives before proposing solutions
to local, state, national, and global
challenges. (4.A.15)
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
organizations promote human rights and provide aid to individuals and
nations in need. (4.A.16)
Increased collaboration is needed by
individuals, groups, and nations to solve
global problems. (4.A.16)
Grades 3
STANDARD 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World. All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to
think analytically about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the
American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental
rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand B: Geography, People, & Environment
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.4.B.1
6.1.4.B.2
6.1.4.B.3
6.1.4.B.4
6.1.4.B.5
6.1.4.B.6
6.1.4.B.7
Geography, climate, and natural resources
affect the way people live and work.
Geography influences needs, culture,
opportunities, choices, interests, and skills.
There is a relationship between the
How do maps and globes reflect history, politics,
and economics? What tools can be used to identify
major cities, regions, and geographical features of
New Jersey, the United States, and the world?
How does geography influence lifestyle and
perspectives?
What effect do people have on their environment?
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.4.B.8
6.1.4.B.9
6.1.4.B.10
consumption and conservation of natural
resources.
People are affected by environmental,
economic, social, cultural, and civic
concerns.
How does location impact the economy and culture
of an area?
Skills Key Content
Compare and contrast information that can be found on
different types of maps, and determine when the
information may be useful. (4.B.1)
Use physical and political maps to explain how the
location and spatial relationship of places in New Jersey,
the United States, and other areas, worldwide, have
contributed to cultural diffusion and economic
interdependence. (4.B.2)
Explain how and when it is important to use digital
geographic tools, political maps, and globes to measure
distances and to determine time zones and locations
using latitude and longitude. (4.B.3)
Spatial thinking and geographic tools can be used to
describe and analyze the spatial patterns and
organization of people, places, and environments on
Earth. (4.B.1) (4.B.2) (4.B.3)
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Describe how landforms, climate and weather, and
availability of resources have impacted where and how
people live and work in different regions of New Jersey
and the United States. (4.B.4)
Describe how human interaction impacts the
environment in New Jersey and the United States.
(4.B.5)
Compare and contrast characteristics of regions in the
United States based on culture, economics, politics, and
physical environment to understand the concept of
regionalism. (4.B.6)
Explain why some locations in New Jersey and the
United States are more suited for settlement than others.
(4.B.7)
Compare ways people choose to use and divide natural
resources. (4.B.8)
Relate advances in science and technology to
environmental concerns, and to actions taken to address
them. (4.B.9)
Places are jointly characterized by their physical and
human properties. (4.B.4)
The physical environment can both accommodate and
be endangered by human activities. (4.B.5)
Regions form and change as a result of unique physical/
ecological conditions, economies, and cultures. (4.B.6)
Patterns of settlement across Earth’s surface differ
markedly from region to region, place to place, and time
to time. (4.B.7) (4.B.8)
Advancements in science and technology can have
unintended consequences that impact individuals and/or
societies. (4.B.9)
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Identify the major cities in New Jersey, the United
States, and major world regions, and explain how maps,
globes, and demographic tools can be used to
understand tangible and intangible cultural differences.
(4.B.10)
Urban areas, worldwide, share common physical
characteristics, but may also have cultural differences.
(4.B.10)
Grades 3
STANDARD 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World. All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to
think analytically about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the
American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental
rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand C: Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.4.C.1
6.1.4.C.2
6.1.4.C.3
Decisions concerning the allocation and
use of economic resources impact
individuals and groups.
Local, national, and international
How can individuals, groups, and societies apply
economic reasoning to make difficult choices about
scarce resources? What are the possible
consequences of these decisions for individuals,
groups, and societies?
How do economic needs and wants of individuals
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.4.C.4 6.1.4.C.5
6.1.4.C.6
6.1.4.C.7
6.1.4.C.8
6.1.4.C.9
6.1.4.C.10
6.1.4.C.11
6.1.4.C.12
6.1.4.C.13
6.1.4.C.14
6.1.4.C.15
6.1.4.C.16
6.1.4.C.17
6.1.4.C.18
relationships are affected by economic
transactions.
Economic systems are structured to meet
the needs and wants of different societies.
Financial decisions of individuals can
impact society as a whole.
Contributions of inventors and
entrepreneurs influence society and the
economy.
Geography, availability of resources, and
transportation affect the economy.
Scientific and technological developments
affect people’s lives, the environment, and
transform societies.
and groups affect local, national, and global
communities?
How does the production of goods and the
exchange of services influence local, national, and
global communities?
How can the choices we make affect the economy?
How have new innovations and technology
influenced local, national, and global communities?
How do the land and the availability of resources
and transportation affect economic opportunities?
How have scientific ideas and decisions made in
the past influence the present?
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Apply opportunity cost to evaluate individuals’
decisions, including ones made in their communities.
(4.C.1)
Distinguish between needs and wants and explain how
scarcity and choice influence decisions made by
individuals, communities, and nations. (4.C.2)
Explain why incentives vary between and among
producers and consumers. (4.C.3)
Describe how supply and demand influence price and
output of products. (4.C.4)
Explain the role of specialization in the production and
exchange of goods and services. (4.C.5)
Describe the role and relationship among households,
businesses, laborers, and governments within the
economic system.
(4.C.6) Explain how the availability of private and public goods
and services is influenced by the global market and
government. (4.C.7)
Illustrate how production, distribution, and consumption
of goods and services are interrelated and are affected
by the global market and events in the world
community.
(4.C.8)
People make decisions based on their needs, wants, and
the availability of resources.
(4.C.1) (4.C.2)
Economics is a driving force for the occurrence of
various events and phenomena in societies. (4.C.3)
(4.C.4) (4.C.5)
Interaction among various institutions in the local,
national, and global economies influence policymaking
and societal outcomes. (4.C.6) (4.C.7) (4.C.8)
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Compare and contrast how access to and use of
resources affects people across the world differently.
(4.C.9)
Explain the role of money, savings, debt, and investment
in individuals’ lives. (4.C.10)
Recognize the importance of setting long-term goals
when making financial decisions within the community.
(4.C.11)
Evaluate the impact of ideas, inventions, and other
contributions of prominent figures who lived New
Jersey. (4.C.12)
Determine the qualities of entrepreneurs in a capitalistic
society. (4.C.13)
Compare different regions of New Jersey to determine
the role that geography, natural resources, climate,
transportation, technology, and/or the labor force have
played in economic opportunities. (4.C.14)
Describe how the development of different
transportation systems impacted the economies of New
Availability of resources affects economic outcomes.
(4.C.9)
Understanding of financial instruments and outcomes
assists citizens in making sound decisions about money,
savings, spending, and investment. (4.C.10) (4.C.11)
Creativity and innovation affect lifestyle, access to
information, and the creation of new products and
services. (4.C.12) (4.C.13)
Economic opportunities in New Jersey and other states
are related to the availability of resources and
technology. (4.C.14) (4.C.15)
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Jersey and the United States. (4.C.15)
Explain how creativity and innovation resulted in
scientific achievement and inventions in many cultures
during different historical periods. (4.C.16)
Determine the role of science and technology in the
transition from an agricultural society to an industrial
society, and then to the information age. (4.C.17)
Explain how the development of communications
systems has led to increased collaboration and the
spread of ideas throughout the United States and the
world. (4.C.18)
Creativity and innovation have led to improvements in
lifestyle, access to information, and the creation of new
products. (4.C.16) (4.C.17) (4.C.18)
Grades 3
STANDARD 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World. All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to
think analytically about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the
American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental
rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Strand D: History, Culture, and Perspectives
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.4.D.1
6.1.4.D.2
6.1.4.D.3
6.1.4.D.4
6.1.4.D.5
6.1.4.D.6
6.1.4.D.7
6.1.4.D.8
6.1.4.D.9
6.1.4.D.10
6.1.4.D.11
6.1.4.D.12
6.1.4.D.13
6.1.4.D.14
6.1.4.D.15
6.1.4.D.16
6.1.4.D.17
Many groups and individuals in history
have influenced modern life in New Jersey
and the United States.
Events and actions of the past impact the
present and the future.
Culture affects one’s individual identity
and belief system.
Different perspectives affect the
interpretation of historical events and
current issues.
Looking at multiple viewpoints can alter
beliefs and open up avenues to create
How does the legacy of earlier groups of people,
including the Lenni Lenape and immigrants,
influence future generations?
What historical events, documents, and figures
have helped shape the culture of New Jersey and
the United States?
Why is it important to learn about diverse cultures
and respect the differences of others?
How do our interpretations of past events inform
our understanding of cause and effect, and
continuity and change, and how do they influence
our beliefs and decisions about current public
policy issues?
How can the study of multiple perspectives, belief
systems, and cultures provide a context for
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.4.D.18 6.1.4.D.19
6.1.4.D.20
change. understanding and challenging public actions and
decisions in a diverse and interdependent world?
Skills Key Content
Determine the impact of European colonization on Native
American populations, including the Lenni Lenape of New
Jersey. (4.D.1)
Summarize reasons why various groups, voluntarily and
involuntarily, immigrated to New Jersey and America, and
describe the challenges they encountered. (4.D.2)
Evaluate the impact of voluntary and involuntary
immigration on America’s growth as a nation, historically
and today. (4.D.3)
Explain how key events led to the creation of the United
States and the state of New Jersey. (4.D.4)
Relate key historical documents (i.e., the Mayflower
Compact, the Declaration of Independence, the United States
Constitution, and the Bill of Rights) to present day
government and citizenship. (4.D.5)
Describe the civic leadership qualities and historical
contributions of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and
Immigrants come to New Jersey and the United
States for various reasons and have a major impact
on the state and the nation. (4.D.1) (4.D.2) (4.D.3)
Key historical events, documents, and individuals
led to the development of our nation. (4.D.4)
(4.D.5) (4.D.6) (4.D.7) (4.D.8) (4.D.9)
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Benjamin Franklin toward the development of the United
States government. (4.D.6)
Explain the role Governor William Livingston played in the
development of New Jersey government. (4.D.7)
Determine the significance of New Jersey’s role in the
American Revolution. (4.D.8)
Explain the impact of trans-Atlantic slavery on New Jersey,
the nation, and individuals. (4.D.9)
Describe how the influence of Native American groups,
including the Lenni Lenape culture, is manifested in different
regions of New Jersey. (4.D.10)
Determine how local and state communities have changed
over time, and explain the reasons for changes. (4.D.11)
Explain how folklore and the actions of famous historical
and fictional characters from New Jersey and other regions of
the United States contributed to the American national
heritage. (4.D.12)
Describe how culture is expressed through and influenced by
Personal, family, and community history is a source
of information for individuals about the people and
places around them. (4.D.10) (4.D.11)
The study of American folklore and popular
historical figures enables Americans with diverse
cultural backgrounds to feel connected to a national
heritage. (4.D.12)
Cultures include traditions, popular beliefs, and
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
the behavior of people. (4.D.13)
Trace how the American identity evolved over time. (4.D.14)
Explain how various cultural groups have dealt with the
conflict between maintaining traditional beliefs and practices
and adopting new beliefs and practices. (4.D.15)
Describe how stereotyping and prejudice can lead to conflict,
using examples from the past and present. (4.D.16)
Explain the role of historical symbols, monuments, and
holidays and how they affect the American identity. (4.D.17)
Explain how an individual’s beliefs, values, and traditions
may reflect more than one culture. (4.D.18)
commonly held values, ideas, and assumptions that
are generally accepted by a particular group of
people. (4.D.13)
American culture, based on specific traditions and
values, has been influenced by the behaviors of
different cultural groups living in the United States.
(4.D.14)
Cultures struggle to maintain traditions in a
changing society. (4.D.15)
Prejudice and discrimination can be obstacles to
understanding other cultures. (4.D.16)
Historical symbols and the ideas and events they
represent play a role in understanding and
evaluating our history. (4.D.17)
The cultures with which an individual or group
identifies change and evolve in response to
interactions with other groups and/or in response to
needs or concerns. (4.D.18)
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Explain how experiences and events may be interpreted
differently by people with different cultural or individual
perspectives. (4.D.19)
Describe why it is important to understand the perspectives
of other cultures in an interconnected world. (4.D.20)
People view and interpret events differently
because of the times in which they live, the
experiences they have had, the perspectives held by
their cultures, and their individual points of view.
(4.D.19) (4.D.20)
Grades 3
STANDARD 6.2 World History/Global Studies. All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think
analytically and systematically about how past interactions of people, cultures, and the environment affect issues
across time and cultures. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make informed decisions as socially and
ethically responsible world citizens in the 21st century.
Please Note: While end of grade expectations for Standard 6.2 are not included as a standard of measure by the
end of Grade 3 or Grade 4, the content is addressed and the standard included to support topics such as diversity,
cultures, traditions, and building community, as well as in the discovery of a historical perspective of elements of
US History.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
STANDARD 6.3 Active Citizenship in the 21st Century. All students will acquire the skills needed to be active,
informed citizens who value diversity and promote cultural understanding by working collaboratively to address
the challenges that are inherent in living in an interconnected world.
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.3.4.A.1
6.3.4.A.2
6.3.4.A.3
6.3.4.A.4
6.3.4.B.1
6.3.4.C.1
6.3.4.D.1
In a democratic society, citizens and
government institutions have certain roles
and responsibilities.
Citizens have individual responsibilities to
care for the environment and protect it for
future generations.
Individuals make economic decisions that
influence society.
People can recognize the contributions of
diverse cultures and appreciate how
different perspectives influence society.
How do citizens and government institutions work
collaboratively to address the needs of individuals
and society as a whole?
How can citizens take an active role in protecting
the environment?
How can individuals apply economic reasoning to
make difficult choices about societal issues?
How can the study of diverse cultures and multiple
perspectives impact actions of individuals and
society?
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Evaluate what makes a good rule or law. (4.A.1)
Contact local officials and community members to
acquire information and/or discuss local issues. (4.A.2)
Select a local issue and develop a group action plan to
inform school and/or community members about the
issue. (4.A.3)
Communicate with students from various countries
about common issues of public concern and possible
solutions. (4.A.4)
Plan and participate in an advocacy project to inform
others about environmental issues at the local or state
level and propose possible solutions. (4.B.1)
Develop and implement a group initiative that addresses
an economic issue impacting children. (4.C.1)
Identify actions that are unfair or discriminatory, such as
bullying, and propose solutions to address such actions.
(4.D.1)
Active citizens in the 21st century:
• Recognize that people have different perspectives
based on their beliefs, values, traditions, culture,
and experiences.
• Identify stereotyping, bias, prejudice, and
discrimination in their lives and communities.
• Are aware of their relationships to people, places, and
resources in the local community and beyond.
Make informed and reasoned decisions by seeking and
assessing information, asking questions, and evaluating
alternate solutions. (4.B.1)
Develop strategies to reach consensus and resolve
conflict. (4.C.1)
Demonstrate understanding of the need for fairness and
take appropriate action against unfairness. (4.D.1)
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Grade 3
Assessment Performance Questions
Map Assessments Writing Activities
Oral Presentations
Tests and/or Quizzes
Projects
Research Reports
Exit Slips
Rubric
http://rubistar.4teachers.org
https://www.rcampus.com/ index
rubric.cfm
http://www.rubrics4teachers. com
http://www.teachnology.com/
web_tools/ rubrics
Key Criteria for Differentiation
Tiered Instruction
Graphic Organizers
Reading Responses
Project-Based Learning Tic-Tac-Toe and Choice Boards
R.A.F.T.
Audio Books (Harcourt CD, etc.)
Visual Media (Virtual Field Trips, etc.)
Resources Harcourt Horizons: People and
Communities, Book and Audio CD
Lebanon Borough….My Hometown,
An Integrated Third Grade Social
Studies Text and Activities
Amistad Curriculum
http://www.njamistadcurriculum.com/
Caring Makes a Difference: Grades K-4
Holocaust Curriculum (3rd Grade begins on page 30)
http://www.state.nj.us/education/ holocaust/curriculum/
9/11 Curriculum(begins on page E-1)
https://sites.google.com/site/the4
actioninitiative/
Instructional Strategies/Best
Practices Participation and Discussion
Cooperative Groups
Integrated Technology
Enrichment Extension Menus
Internet Scavenger Hunts
Current Events Activities
“Lebanon Borough, My Hometown” Bus
Tour
*See a list of websites and additional
resources for enrichment in Section IV.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.8.C.1.b
6.1.8.D.1.a
6.1.8.D.1.b
6.1.8.D.1.c
of new travel routes and increased the role
of trade.
Native Americans in different geographic
areas varied in customs and culture.
Native Americans helped the colonists
establish survival skills in their new
environment.
Hemisphere?
What are the similarities and differences of the
regional Native American groups?
How did the encounter between Native Americans
and Europeans shape early colonization?
Skills Key Content
Compare and contrast forms of governance, belief
systems, and family structures among African,
European, and Native American groups. 6.1.8.A.1.a
Describe migration and settlement patterns of Native
American groups, and explain how these patterns
affected interactions in different regions of the Western
Hemisphere. 6.1.8.B.1.a
Analyze the world in spatial terms, using historical maps
to determine what led to the exploration of new water
and land routes. 6.1.8.B.1.b
Three Worlds Meet
Indigenous societies in the Western Hemisphere
migrated and changed in response to the physical
environment and due to their interactions with
Europeans.
European exploration expanded global economic and
cultural exchange into the Western Hemisphere.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Evaluate the impact of science, religion, and technology
innovations on European exploration. 6.1.8.C.1.a
Explain why individuals and societies trade, how trade
functions, and the role of trade during this period.
6.1.8.C.1.b
Compare and contrast gender roles, religion, values,
cultural practices, and political systems of Native
American groups. 6.1.8.D.1.a
Explain how interactions among African, European, and
Native American groups began a cultural
transformation. 6.1.8.D.1.b
Evaluate the impact of the Colombian Exchange on
ecology, agriculture, and culture from different
perspectives. 6.1.8.D.1.c
Era: Colonization and Settlement (1585-1763) Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.8.A.2.a
6.1.8.A.2.b 6.1.8.A.2.c
Settlers, Native Americans, slaves, and
indentured servants had different
viewpoints regarding colonization.
What were the various viewpoints about
colonization?
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.8.B.2.a
6.1.8.B.2.b
6.1.8.C.2.a
6.1.8.C.2.b
6.1.8.C.2.c
6.1.8.D.2.a
6.1.8.D.2.b
Physical features and climate influence
settlement, land use, and economy.
The British, Dutch, Spanish, French, and
Swedes set up colonies in different areas
with different belief systems and forms of
government.
There were many conflicts among Native
Americans, colonists, the British, and the
French.
How did geography affect settlement?
What were the issues that caused conflict in
colonial America?
What are the differences among the colonists from
various European countries?
Skills Key Content
Determine the roles of religious freedom and
participatory government in various North American
colonies. 6.1.8.A.2.a
Explain how and why early government structures
developed, and determine the impact of these early
structures on the evolution of American politics and
institutions. 6.1.8.A.2.b
2. Colonization and Settlement
The colonists adapted ideas from their European
heritage and from Native American groups to develop
new political and religious institutions and economic
systems.
The slave labor system and the loss of Native American
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Explain how race, gender, and status affected social,
economic, and political opportunities during Colonial
times. 6.1.8.A.2.c
Determine factors that impacted emigration, settlement
patterns, and regional identities of the colonies.
6.1.8.B.2.a
Compare and contrast how the search for natural
resources resulted in conflict and cooperation among
European colonists and Native American groups in the
New World.6.1.8.B.2.b
Relate slavery and indentured servitude to Colonial
labor systems. 6.1.8.C.2.a
Explain the system of mercantilism and its impact on the
economies of the colonies and European countries.
6.1.8.C.2.b
Analyze the impact of triangular trade on multiple
nations and groups. 6.1.8.C.2.c
Analyze the power struggle among European countries,
lives had a lasting impact on the development of the
United States and American culture.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
and determine its impact on people living in Europe and
the Americas.6.1.8.D.2.a
Compare and contrast the voluntary and involuntary
migratory experiences of different groups of people, and
explain why their experiences differed. 6.1.8.D.2.b
Era: Revolution and the New Nation (1754-1820s) Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.8.A.3.a
6.1.8.A.3.b
6.1.8.A.3.c
6.1.8.A.3.d
6.1.8.A.3.e
6.1.8.A.3.f
6.1.8.A.3.g
6.1.8.B.3.a
6.1.8.B.3.b
6.1.8.B.3.c
The Declaration of Independence, the
Constitution, and other key documents
serve as the foundation of the United
States government today.
Wars between England and France caused
difficulties for colonists.
New Jersey was the crossroads of the
American Revolution.
What were the founding documents of the United
States government?
How did the wars between England and France
cause trouble for the colonists?
Why was New Jersey’s location so important
during the Revolutionary War?
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.8.B.3.d
6.1.8.C.3.a
6.1.8.C.3.b
6.1.8.C.3.c
6.1.8.D.3.a
6.1.8.D.3.b
6.1.8.D.3.c
6.1.8.D.3.d
6.1.8.D.3.e
6.1.8.D.3.f
6.1.8.D.3.g
Taxes and government regulations can
affect economic opportunities.
The American Revolution had many
causes and consequences.
How do government regulations influence the
economy?
What were the causes of the American Revolution?
What were some of the results of the American
Revolution?
Skills Key Content
Examine the ideals found in the Declaration of
Independence, and assess the extent to which they were
fulfilled for women, African Americans, and Native
Americans during this time period. 6.1.8.A.3.a
Evaluate the effectiveness of the fundamental principles
of the Constitution (i.e., consent of the governed, rule of
Revolution and the New Nation
Disputes over political authority and economic issues
contributed to a movement for independence in the
colonies.
The fundamental principles of the United States
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
law, federalism, limited government, separation of
powers, checks and balances, and individual rights) in
establishing a federal government that allows for growth
and change over time.6.1.8.A.3.b
Determine the role that compromise played in the
creation and adoption of the Constitution and Bill of
Rights.6.1.8.A.3.c
Compare and contrast the Articles of Confederation and
the United States Constitution in terms of the decision-
making powers of national government.6.1.8.A.3.d
Determine why the Alien and Sedition Acts were
enacted and whether they undermined civil
liberties.6.1.8.A.3.e
Explain how political parties were formed and continue
to be shaped by differing perspectives regarding the role
and power of federal government.6.1.8.A.3.f
Evaluate the impact of the Constitution and Bill of
Rights on current day issues.6.1.8.A.3.g
Assess how conflicts and alliances among European
countries and Native American groups impacted the
Constitution serve as the foundation of the United States
government today.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
expansion of the American colonies. 6.1.8.B.3.a
Determine the extent to which the geography of the
United States influenced the debate on representation in
Congress and federalism by examining the New Jersey
and Virginia plans.6.1.8.B.3.b
Use maps and other geographic tools to evaluate the
impact of geography on the execution and outcome of
the American Revolutionary War. 6.1.8.B.3.c
Explain why New Jersey’s location played an integral
role in the American Revolution. 6.1.8.B.3.d
Explain how taxes and government regulation can affect
economic opportunities, and assess the impact of these
on relations between Britain and its North American
colonies.6.1.8.C.3.a
Summarize the effect of inflation and debt on the
American people and the response of state and national
governments during this time.6.1.8.C.3.b
Evaluate the impact of the cotton gin and other
innovations on the institution of slavery and on the
economic and political development of the country.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
6.1.8.C.3.c
Explain how the consequences of the Seven Years War,
changes in British policies toward American colonies,
and responses by various groups and individuals in the
North American colonies led to the American
Revolution.6.1.8.D.3.a
Explain why the Declaration of Independence was
written and how its key principles evolved to become
unifying ideas of American democracy. 6.1.8.D.3.b
Analyze the impact of George Washington as general of
the American revolutionary forces and as the first
president of the United States.6.1.8.D.3.c
Analyze how prominent individuals and other nations
contributed to the causes, execution, and outcomes of
the American Revolution.6.1.8.D.3.d
Examine the roles and perspectives of various
socioeconomic groups (e.g., rural farmers, urban
craftsmen, northern merchants, and southern planters),
African Americans, Native Americans, and women
during the American Revolution, and determine how
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
these groups were impacted by the war. 6.1.8.D.3.e
Analyze from multiple perspectives how the terms of
the Treaty of Paris affected United States relations with
Native Americans and with European powers that had
territories in North America.6.1.8.D.3.f
Evaluate the extent to which the leadership and
decisions of early administrations of the national
government met the goals established in the Preamble of
the Constitution.6.1.8.D.3.g
Era: Expansion and Reform (1801-1861) Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.8.A.4.a
6.1.8.A.4.b
6.1.8.A.4.c
6.1.8.B.4.a
6.1.8.B.4.b
Westward Expansion was a result of
economics.
Manifest Destiny was the belief that
America should grow from the Atlantic to
the Pacific.
The Louisiana Purchase was acquired
from France and expanded the United
States to the Rocky Mountains.
How did cheap land encourage Westward
migration?
How were the beliefs of Manifest Destiny achieved
by war, purchase, and annexation?
What was the value of the Louisiana Purchase?
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.8.C.4.a
6.1.8.C.4.b
6.1.8.C.4.c
6.1.8.D.4.a
6.1.8.D.4.b
6.1.8.D.4.c
Lewis and Clark led the exploration of the
new lands.
New inventions and modes of
transportation significantly improved
communication, travel, and movement of
goods.
The invention of the cotton gin influenced
the growth of slavery.
Industrial growth, increased immigration,
and the expansion of slavery intensified
regional tensions.
What did the Lewis and Clark expedition reveal?
How did canals, railroads, telegraphs, and other
inventions impact society?
Why did the plantation system rely on slave labor?
What issues began to cause tension between the
North and the South?
Skills Key Content
Explain the changes in America’s relationships with
other nations by analyzing policies, treaties, tariffs, and
agreements. 6.1.8.A.4.a
Analyze how the concept of Manifest Destiny
influenced the acquisition of land through annexation,
diplomacy, and war.6.1.8.A.4.b
Expansion and Reform
Westward movement, industrial growth, increased
immigration, the expansion of slavery, and the
development of transportation systems increased
regional tensions.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Assess the extent to which voting rights were expanded
during the Jacksonian period.6.1.8.A.4.c
Assess the impact of the Louisiana Purchase and
western exploration on the expansion and economic
development of the United States.6.1.8.B.4.a
Map territorial expansion and settlement, as well as the
locations of conflicts with and removal of Native
Americans.6.1.8.B.4.b
Analyze the debates involving the National Bank,
uniform currency, and tariffs, and determine the extent
to which each of these economic tools met the economic
challenges facing the new nation. 6.1.8.C.4.a
Explain how major technological developments
revolutionized land and water transportation, as well as
the economy, in New Jersey and nation.6.1.8.C.4.b
Analyze how technological innovations affected the
status and social class of different groups of people, and
explain the outcomes that resulted.6.1.8.C.4.c
Analyze the push-pull factors that led to increases in
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
immigration, and explain why ethnic and cultural
conflicts resulted.6.1.8.D.4.a
Explore efforts to reform education, women’s rights,
slavery, and other issues during the Antebellum period.
6.1.8.D.4.b
Explain the growing resistance to slavery and New
Jersey’s role in the Underground Railroad.6.1.8.D.4.c
Era: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877) Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.8.A.5.a 6.1.8.A.5.b
6.1.8.B.5.a
6.1.8.C.5.a
6.1.8.D.5.a
The Emancipation Proclamation freed
slaves in the Southern states that were still
at war.
New Jersey played an important role in the
Underground Railroad.
Conflict grew between Northern
abolitionists and Southern supporters of
slavery.
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
How did the Underground Railroad function?
How did the differences in economy and beliefs
about slavery cause conflict between the North and
the South?
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.1.8.D.5.b
6.1.8.D.5.c
6.1.8.D.5.d
There were many causes for the Civil War.
Women and African Americans were part
of the war effort on both sides.
The Reconstruction had a lasting impact
on the development of the United States.
Why was the nation divided?
What roles did women and African Americans play
in the Civil War?
How did the Reconstruction impact American
society?
Skills Key Content
Explain how and why the Emancipation Proclamation
and the Gettysburg Address continue to impact
American life.6.1.8.A.5.a
Compare and contrast the approaches of Congress and
Presidents Lincoln and Johnson toward the
reconstruction of the South.6.1.8.A.5.b
Determine the role of geography, natural resources,
demographics, transportation, and technology in the
progress and outcome of the Civil War.6.1.8.B.5.a
Assess the human and material costs of the Civil War in
the North and South.6.1.8.C.5.a
5. Civil War and Reconstruction
The Civil War resulted from complex regional
differences involving political, economic, and social
issues, as well as different views on slavery.
The Civil War and Reconstruction had a lasting impact
on the development of the United States.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Analyze the economic impact of Reconstruction on the
South from different perspectives.6.1.8.C.5.b
Prioritize the causes and events that led to the Civil War
from different perspectives.6.1.8.D.5.a
Analyze critical events and battles of the Civil War and
determine how they contributed to the final outcome of
the war. 6.1.8.D.5.b
Examine the roles of women, African Americans, and
Native Americans in the Civil War. 6.1.8.D.5.c
Analyze the effectiveness of the 13th, 14th, and 15th
Amendments to the United States Constitution from
multiple perspectives.6.1.8.D.5.d
6.1 World History/Global Studies. All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically and
systematically about how past interactions of people, cultures, and the environment affect issues across time and
cultures. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make informed decisions as socially and ethically
responsible world citizens in the 21st century.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Please Note: The content included in Standard 6.2 is to be addressed by the end of 8th
Grade. While this content
is not included as a standard of measure by the end of Grade 5, the general concepts are addressed. The standard
included to support topics such as diversity, cultures, traditions, and building community, as well as in the
discovery of a historical perspective of elements of American History.
6.2 Active Citizenship in the 21st Century All students will acquire the skills needed to be active, informed
citizens who value diversity and promote cultural understanding by working collaboratively to address the
challenges that are inherent in living in an interconnected world.
Learning Goal
NJSLS & CPI Enduring Understandings Essential Questions
6.3.8.A.1
6.3.8.A.2
6.3.8.A.3
6.3.8.B.1
6.3.8.C.1
6.3.8.D.1
Citizen participation can impact
communities.
Citizens in a democratic society have
rights and responsibilities.
How can citizens effectively participate in the
government process?
What are the rights and responsibilities of citizens?
Skills Key Content
Deliberate on a public issue affecting an upcoming
election, consider opposing arguments, and develop a
reasoned conclusion. 6.3.8.A.1
Active citizens in the 21st century: • Recognize the causes and effects of prejudice on
individuals, groups, and society.
• Recognize the value of cultural diversity, as well as
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Skills Key Content
Participate in a real or simulated hearing to develop a
legislative proposal that addresses a public issue, and
share it with an appropriate legislative body (e.g., school
board, municipal or county government, state
legislature). 6.3.8.A.2
Collaborate with international students to deliberate
about and address issues of gender equality, child
mortality, or education. 6.3.8.A.3
Evaluate alternative land use proposals and make
recommendations to the appropriate governmental
agency regarding the best course of action. 6.3.8.B.1
Contact local officials and community members to
obtain information about the local school district or
municipal budget and assess budget priorities. 6.3.8.C.1
Engage in simulated democratic processes (e.g.,
legislative hearings, judicial proceedings, elections) to
understand how conflicting points of view are addressed
in a democratic society. 6.3.8.D.1
the potential for misunderstanding.
• Critically analyze media to assess different viewpoints
and detect bias, opinion, and stereotypes.
• Listens open-mindedly to views contrary to their own. • Collaboratively develop and practice strategies for
managing and resolving conflict.
• Demonstrate understanding of democratic values and
processes.
• Recognize that the actions or inactions of individuals,
groups, and nations can have intended and
unintended consequences.
• Challenge unfair viewpoints and behavior by taking
action.
• Make informed and reasoned decisions.
• Accept decisions that are made for the common good.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
List of Thematic Units
SECTION I ......................................................................................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. SECTION II ........................................................................................................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. SECTION III ....................................................................................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. SECTION IV ....................................................................................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
LEBANON BOROUGH BOARD OF EDUCATION ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Social Studies Education in the 21st Century ................................................................................................................................................................. 3 Intent and Spirit of the Social Studies Standards ........................................................................................................................................................... 4 Revised Standards .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 The Role of Essential Questions ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights ................................................................................................................................................................. 6 B. Geography, People, and the Environment ............................................................................................................................................................. 6 C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology ................................................................................................................................................................ 6 D. History, Culture, and Perspectives ......................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Organization of the Standards ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Statement of Philosophy .................................................................................................................................................. 11
Program Goals ................................................................................................................................................................. 11 By the end of Grade 3, students will be able to: .............................................................................................................................................................. 11 Grades 3 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
Strand A: Civics, Government, and Human Rights ...................................................................................................................................................... 12 Grades 3 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Strand B: Geography, People, & Environment ............................................................................................................................................................ 16 Grades 3 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 22
Strand C: Economics, Innovation, and Technology ..................................................................................................................................................... 22 Grades 3 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 26
Strand D: History, Culture, and Perspectives .............................................................................................................................................................. 27 Grades 3 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 31 Grade 3 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 34
Era: Colonization and Settlement (1585-1763) ............................................................................................................................................................ 36 Era: Revolution and the New Nation (1754-1820s) .................................................................................................................................................... 41 Era: Expansion and Reform (1801-1861) .................................................................................................................................................................... 46 Era: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877) .......................................................................................................................................................... 49
List of Thematic Units ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 54 Content Scope and Sequence Grade Three Specific ........................................................................................................................................................ 55
Concepts of Community ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 56 Lebanon Borough as a Community .............................................................................................................................................................................. 56
Classroom Citizenship
Communities in the United States
People and Jobs in Different Communities
Local Governments
The National Government
Rights and Responsibilities of American Citizens
Geography and Environments of Communities
American Culture, including American Heroes, Heritage, Customs, and Traditions
Communities over Time
Geography of Lebanon Borough
History of Lebanon Borough, including famous personalities such as Yogi Berra, Larry Doby, and Buzz Aldrin
Lebanon Borough Today
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Content Scope and Sequence
Grade Three Specific
The Lebanon Borough Social Studies Curriculum in elementary school embodies the structures that establish and
foster democratic principles of citizenship. The goal of the curriculum is to build a base of knowledge, establishing
the foundation for these principles. The spiraling of knowledge depends on this solid foundation. The teacher
should provide activities where a student of any ability has the opportunity to extend and expand knowledge.
The focus of the third grade curriculum is to develop concepts related to community. Students will develop an
understanding of Lebanon Borough and its people as well as different communities across the United States.
By using the NJSLS standards and strands as a guide, teachers should try to present a broad overview of the
concepts early on in the year. The key components of the four strands are:
Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Geography, People, and the Environment
Economics, Innovation, and Technology
History, Culture, and Perspectives
The standards are embedded into the textbook, Harcourt Horizons: People and Community. Additionally, these
concepts are addressed in the state-mandated Amistad, Holocaust, and 9/11 curricula which should be integrated
throughout the year. Initiatives on character education and bullying should be incorporated with studies of
citizenship. Cross-curricular concepts from all other subject areas should also be included in the Social Studies
curriculum through differentiation and activities.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Teachers should teach concepts identified for the grade level in order to promote consistency throughout the
district. The classroom teacher is encouraged to use flexibility and initiative in planning an integrated,
developmentally-appropriate curriculum, providing students access to diverse perspectives. The teacher has the
latitude to determine the sequence for teaching the curriculum. The teacher is encouraged to develop cooperative,
performance-based projects to build a basic understanding of content and reach across the disciplines. Concepts
overlap from third to fifth grade and are studied more in-depth in middle school. The elementary school teacher
needs to develop a basic understanding for the spiral of learning. The concepts for the year are:
Concepts of Community
Citizenship in school
Where people live and work as citizens
Past and present communities through history, including basic Native American community styles
Formation of communities through immigration connecting United States and the World
Development of economics through inventions and geographical features
Lebanon Borough as a Community
Past and present history, including Native Americans of Lebanon Borough
Geographical connections of Lebanon Borough
Citizenry of the community, including ethnic diversity and famous people
Development of government and economic base
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Grade 3 Pacing Guide
Month
NJSLS
Enduring Understandings/
Essential Questions
Instructional
Objectives/Skills
Suggested Activities
District
Programs/Supplemental
Resources
Assessments
September
•Classroom
Citizenship,
including
bullying and
character
education
•Diversity in
Communities
•Civics,
Government,
and Human
Rights
•Seasonal and
Heritage
Month
Celebrations
6.1.4.A.1
6.1.4.A.2
6.1.4.A.9
6.1.4.A.11
6.3.4.A.1
6.3.4.D.1
Laws are developed by systems
of government to protect rights,
manage conflict, and create
order in a democratic society.
Individuals in a democratic
society have civic
responsibilities and
fundamental rights to seek
societal change.
In a democratic society, citizens
and government institutions
have certain roles and
responsibilities.
People can recognize the
contributions of diverse cultures
and appreciate how different
perspectives influence society.
SWBAT: Recognize how rules and
laws protect the rights of
people, help resolve
conflicts, and promote
the common good.
Understand the
importance of citizens
exercising their civic
responsibilities at the
community, state,
national, and global
levels.
Evaluate what makes a
good rule or law.
Identify actions that are
unfair or discriminatory,
such as bullying, and
propose solutions to
address such actions.
Brainstorm ways to
be a good citizen in
the classroom, the
school, the Lebanon
Borough
community, and the
nation.
Have a discussion
about respect,
bullying, fair versus
unfair, and other
concepts of character
education.
Design posters that
show traits of good
character and
classroom
citizenship.
Create a list of
classroom rules that
reflect rights and
responsibilities.
Harcourt Horizons: People
and Communities, Chapter 1,
Communities Are People,
audio CD, & Harcourt
website,
www.harcourtschool.com/
menus/auto/20/211.html
Brain Pop: Bullying http://www.brainpop.com/
socialstudies/
Amistad Curriculum www.njamistadcurriculum.
com/
Caring Makes a Difference:
Holocaust Curriculum,
Grade 3 begins on page 30
www.state.nj.us/education/ holocaust/curriculum/
9/11 Curriculum, page E-1
https://sites.google.com/ site/the4 actioninitiative/
*Additional websites are
listed in Section IV.
-Teacher
observations
during
discussions
-Writing
activities about
rules, laws, and
citizenship
-Posters
demonstrating
classroom
citizenship and
character
education
-Compilation of
classroom rules
and
responsibilities
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Month
NJSLS
Enduring Understandings/
Essential Questions
Instructional
Objectives/Skills
Suggested Activities
District
Programs/Supplemental
Resources
Assessments
October
•Life in
Communities
•Geography,
Environment,
and People in
Different
Communities
•Map Skills
• Seasonal and
Heritage
Month
Celebrations
6.1.4.B.2
6.1.4.B.3
6.1.4.B.4
6.1.4.B.7
6.1.4.B.8
Geography, climate, and natural
resources affect the way people
live and work.
Maps and globes reflect history,
politics, and economics.
Physical and political maps are
used to show major cities,
regions, and geographical
features of New Jersey, the
United States, and the world.
There is a relationship between
the consumption and
conservation of natural
resources.
The environment is affected by
the way people use the land and
natural resources.
SWBAT: Understand the
difference between
physical and political
maps and use them to
locate continents,
countries, cities and
states, and major
landforms.
Become familiar with
using map tools,
including a compass
rose, symbols on a map
key, and a map scale.
Describe how landforms,
climate and weather, and
availability of resources
have impacted where and
how people live and
work.
Explain why some
locations in New Jersey
and the United States are
more suited for
settlement than others.
Compare ways people
choose to use and divide
natural resources.
Design your own
community and draw
a map showing
homes, parks, and
businesses. Include
a map key and a
compass rose.
Make a postcard of a
place in Lebanon
Borough, such as a
museum or park,
where a family
would go to have
fun. Include a
picture of the place
and a description.
Create a booklet that
highlights different
service workers in
communities.
Find lessons and
activities to
acknowledge
seasonal events,
heritage months, and
special celebrations
on the Education
World site: www.
educationworld.com/
holidays/.
Harcourt Horizons: People
and Communities, Chapter 2,
Communities are Places,
audio CD, & Harcourt
website, http://
www.harcourtschool.com/
menus/auto/20/211.html
Atlases and Globes
Map of the Lebanon
Borough Community,
www. Lebanon Boroughnjusa.org/dm
documents/street_map.pdf
Brain Pop: Geography http://www.brainpop.com/
socialstudies/
Google Earth http://www.google.com/
earth/index.html
Google Maps
https://maps.google.com/
*Additional websites are
listed in Section IV.
-Questions and
performance
activities from
Chapter 1 in
Harcourt
Horizons
-Teacher
observations
during map and
geography
discussions and
activities
-Test or quiz
about life in
communities
-Accuracy of
community maps
-Rubrics and
checklists for
Lebanon
Borough
postcards and/or
booklet of service
workers
-Exit slips
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Month
NJSLS
Enduring Understandings/
Essential Questions
Instructional
Objectives/Skills
Suggested Activities
District
Programs/Supplemental
Resources
Assessments
November
•Government
in Local
Communities
•Community
Leaders, Laws,
and Services
•Economy,
Innovations,
and
Technology
•Branches and
Levels of
Government
•Our Nation’s
Government
• Seasonal and
Heritage
Month
Celebrations
6.1.4.A.3
6.1.4.A.4
6.1.4.A.5
6.1.4.A.6
6.1.4.A.7 6.1.4.C.6
6.1.4.C.9
6.1.4.C.15
Systems of government are
created to balance the rights and
responsibilities of citizens.
Each branch of government
carries out specific functions to
meet the needs of the common
good.
Economic systems are
structured to meet the needs and
wants of different societies.
Financial decisions of
individuals can impact society
as a whole.
Geography, availability of
resources, and transportation
affect the economy.
SWBAT: Distinguish the roles of
elected representatives
and the responsibilities
of the three branches of
the government.
Explain how national and
state governments share
power in the federal
system of government
and how the United
States Constitution
defines and limits the
power of government.
Describe the role and
relationship among
households, businesses,
laborers, and
governments within the
economic system.
Compare how access to
and use of resources
affects people across the
world differently.
Describe how the
development of different
transportation systems
impacted the economy.
Create a poster to
promote voting in
Lebanon
Borough.
Hold a class
election.
Find a community
issue or feature in
the Lebanon
Borough Times.
Discuss viewpoints
and write an editorial
about the topic to
share with the class.
Write questions that
you would like to
ask a community
leader. Conduct a
mock interview with
a partner.
Find lessons and
activities to
acknowledge
seasonal events,
heritage months, and
special celebrations
on the Education
World site: www.
educationworld.com/
holidays/.
Harcourt Horizons: People
and Communities, Unit 2,
Citizenship and Government,
audio CD, & Harcourt
website,
www.harcourtschool.com/
menus/auto/20/211.html
Scholastic News
http://magazines.scholastic.
com/election-2012
Brain Pop-Voting
http://www.brainpop.com/
socialstudies/
Amistad Curriculum
www.njamistadcurriculum.
com/
Caring Makes a Difference:
Holocaust Curriculum,
Grade 3 begins on page 30
www.state.nj.us/education/
holocaust/curriculum/
9/11 Curriculum, page E-1
https://sites.google.com/
site/the4 actioninitiative/
*Additional websites are
listed in Section IV.
-Evaluation of
voting poster
Teacher
observations
during
discussions and
activities
-Rubric or
checklist for
editorials and
mock interview
-Test or quiz
-Performance
questions from
Unit 2 in
Harcourt
Horizons
-Exit slips
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Month
NJSLS
Enduring Understandings/
Essential Questions
Instructional
Objectives/Skills
Suggested Activities
District
Programs/Supplemental
Resources
Assessments
December
•Geography of
Different
Communities
•Physical
Features
•Human
Features
• Seasonal and
Heritage
Month
Celebrations
6.1.4.B.6
6.1.4.B.10
6.1.4.D.4
6.1.4.D.5
6.1.4.D.8
6.1.4.D.9
Geography influences needs,
culture, opportunities, choices,
interests, and skills.
Location impacts the economy
and culture of an area.
People are affected by
environmental, economic,
social, cultural, and civic
concerns.
Events and actions of the past
impact the present and the
future.
Many historical events,
documents, and figures have
helped shape the culture of New
Jersey and the United States.
It is important to learn about
diverse cultures and respect the
differences of others.
SWBAT: Compare and contrast
characteristics of regions
in the United States
based on culture,
economics, politics, and
physical environment to
understand the concept
of regionalism.
Explain how maps and
demographic tools can be
used to understand
tangible and intangible
cultural differences.
Explain how key events
led to the creation of the
United States.
Recognize key historical
documents, such as the
Declaration of
Independence, the United
States Constitution, and
the Bill of Rights.
Determine the
significance of New
Jersey’s role in the
American Revolution.
Make a Venn
Diagram to compare
and contrast the
geography and
climate of Lebanon
Borough with
another community.
Discuss physical and
human features
found in town.
Write a paragraph
describing a favorite
place in Lebanon
Borough and
illustrate it.
Draw a map of the
school playground or
a town park. Label
physical and human
features.
Find lessons and
activities to
acknowledge
seasonal events,
heritage months, and
special celebrations
on the Education
World site: www.
educationworld.com/
holidays/.
Harcourt Horizons: People
and Communities, Unit 3,
Communities are
Everywhere, audio CD, &
Harcourt website,
www.harcourtschool.com/
menus/auto/20/211.html
Discovery Education
www.discoveryeducation.
com/search/page/k-5/ social- studies/-/-/index.cfm
Brain Pop: Winter Holidays,
www.brainpop.com/
socialstudies
Amistad Curriculum www.njamistadcurriculum.
com/
Caring Makes a Difference:
Holocaust Curriculum,
Grade 3 begins on page 30 www.state.nj.us/education/
holocaust/curriculum/
9/11 Curriculum, page E-1 https://sites.google.com/
site/the4 actioninitiative/
*Additional websites are
listed in Section IV.
-Checklist for
Venn Diagram
-Rubric for
writing activity
about a place in
Lebanon
Borough
-Teacher
observations
during
discussions and
activities
-Evaluation of
playground or
park map
-Test or quiz
-Performance
questions from
Unit 3 in
Harcourt
Horizons
-Exit slips
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Month
NJSLS
Enduring Understandings/
Essential Questions
Instructional
Objectives/Skills
Suggested Activities
District
Programs/Supplemental
Resources
Assessments
January
•Lebanon
Borough
in Ancient
Times
•Land and
Geography
•Native
Americans
•Early
Communities
6.1.4.B.5
6.1.4.B.7
6.1.4.C.16
6.1.4.D.1
6.1.4.D.2
6.1.4.D.10
Geography influences needs,
culture, opportunities, choices,
interests, and skills.
There is a relationship between
the consumption and
conservation of natural
resources.
Ideas and decisions made in the
past influence the present.
Many groups and individuals in
history have influenced modern
life in New Jersey and the
United States.
Culture affects one’s individual
identity and belief system.
SWBAT: Describe how humans
have changed the land
over time.
Explain why some
locations in New Jersey
and the United States are
more suited for
settlement than others.
Explain how creativity
and innovation resulted
in scientific achievement
and inventions in many
cultures during different
historical periods.
Determine the impact of
European colonization on
Native American
populations, including
the Lenni Lenape of New
Jersey.
Describe how the
influence of Native
American groups
appeared in different
regions of New Jersey.
Sketch the land as it
was in prehistoric
times. Compare it to
the land today.
Visit the Lebanon
Borough Art
Museum to see the
Native American art
exhibit. Create your
own pieces of
Native American art.
Make a 3-D replica
of early housing
used by Native
Americans or by
Dutch or English
settlers.
Find lessons and
activities to
acknowledge
seasonal events,
heritage months, and
special celebrations
on the Education
World site: www.
educationworld.com/
holidays/.
Lebanon Borough…My
Home Town, An Integrated
Third Grade Social Studies
Text and Activities, published
by the Lebanon Borough
Public School
Lebanon Borough Historical
Society,
http://Lebanon
Boroughhistorical.org/
Lebanon Borough, New
Jersey,
www.Lebanon
Boroughnjusa.org/
Amistad Curriculum,
www.njamistadcurriculum.
com/
Caring Makes a Difference:
Grades K-4 Holocaust
Curriculum,
3rd Grade begins on p. 30,
www.state.nj.us/education/ holocaust/curriculum/
9/11 Curriculum, begins on
page E-1, https://sites.
google.com/site/the4
actioninitiative/
*Additional websites are
listed in Section IV.
-Project rubrics
and checklists
-Presentations of
Native American
artwork or
housing replicas
-Map activities
-Test or quiz
-Activities found
in Lebanon
Borough… My
Home Town
-Teacher
observations
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Month
NJSLS
Enduring Understandings/
Essential Questions
Instructional
Objectives/Skills
Suggested Activities
District
Programs/Supplemental
Resources
Assessments
February
•Lebanon
Borough in
Colonial
Times
•Revolutionary
War
•Economic
Development
6.1.4.B.4
6.1.4.C.1
6.1.4.C.2
6.1.4.D.2
6.1.4.D.4
6.1.4.D.8
Geography, climate, and natural
resources affect the way people
live and work.
People are affected by
environmental, economic,
social, cultural, and civic
concerns.
Decisions concerning the
allocation and use of economic
resources impact individuals
and groups.
Many groups and individuals in
history have influenced modern
life in New Jersey and the
United States.
Events and actions of the past
impact the present and the
future.
SWBAT: Describe how landforms,
climate and weather, and
availability of resources
have impacted where and
how people live.
Evaluate individuals’
economic decisions and
distinguish between
needs and wants.
Summarize reasons why
various groups,
voluntarily and
involuntarily,
immigrated to New
Jersey and America, and
describe the challenges
they encountered.
Explain how key events
led to the creation of the
United States and the
state of New Jersey.
Determine the
significance of New
Jersey’s role in the
American Revolution.
Visit the Crane
House or Lebanon
Borough Historical
Society to learn
about colonial life
in Lebanon
Borough.
Write a skit to show
family life in
colonial times.
Pretend you own a
business in colonial
times. Make two
lists about what you
need and what you
could trade. Discuss
the exchange.
Write a journal entry
as a soldier in
Washington’s army.
Find lessons and
activities to
acknowledge
seasonal events,
heritage months, and
special celebrations
on the Education
World site: www.
educationworld.com/
holidays/.
Lebanon Borough…My
Home Town, An Integrated
Third Grade Social Studies
Text and Activities, published
by the Lebanon Borough
Public School
Lebanon Borough Historical
Society,
http://Lebanon
Boroughhistorical.org/
Lebanon Borough, New Jersey, http://www.Lebanon
Boroughnjusa. org/
Amistad Curriculum,
www.njamistadcurriculum.
com/
Caring Makes a Difference:
Grades K-4 Holocaust
Curriculum, 3rd Grade
begins on p. 30,
www.state.nj.us/education/
holocaust/curriculum/
9/11 Curriculum, begins on
page E-1,
https://sites.google.com/
site/the4 actioninitiative/
*Additional websites are
listed in Section IV.
-Skits about
colonial life
-Class
discussions
-Evaluation of
journal entry
-Test or quiz
-Activities found
in Lebanon
Borough… My
Home Town
-Teacher
observations
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Month
NJSLS
Enduring Understandings/
Essential Questions
Instructional
Objectives/Skills
Suggested Activities
District
Programs/Supplemental
Resources
Assessments
March •Growth of
Lebanon
Borough
•Residents and
Famous
Figures from
Lebanon
Borough
•Community
Services,
Parks, and
Education
•Lebanon
Borough
Today
6.1.4.B.9
6.1.4.C.5
6.1.4.C.9
6.1.4.C.12
6.1.4.C.17 6.1.4.D.11
6.3.4.A.2
6.3.4.A.3
Geography, availability of
resources, and transportation
affect the economy.
Local, national, and
international relationships are
affected by economic
transactions.
Economic systems are
structured to meet the needs and
wants of different societies.
Financial decisions of
individuals can impact society
as a whole.
Different perspectives affect the
interpretation of historical
events and current issues.
In a democratic society, citizens
and government institutions
have certain roles and
responsibilities.
SWBAT: Determine the role of
science and technology
in the transition from an
agricultural society to an
industrial society.
Explain the role of
specialization in the
production and exchange
of goods and services.
Compare and contrast
how access to and use of
resources affects people.
Evaluate the impact of
ideas, inventions, and
other contributions of
prominent figures who
lived New Jersey.
Determine how local and
state communities have
changed over time, and
explain the reasons for
changes.
Contact community
members to acquire
information about local
issues.
Compare changes in
transportation over
time. Make a
timeline poster to
show these changes.
Write a biography
project or create a
wax museum about
notable people from
Lebanon Borough.
Design a new town
park. Make a visual
representation of
your design.
Take a bus tour of
Lebanon Borough
to see different
community sites.
Find lessons and
activities to
acknowledge
seasonal events,
heritage months, and
special celebrations
on the Education
World site: www.
educationworld.com/
holidays/.
Lebanon Borough…My
Home Town, An Integrated
Third Grade Social Studies
Text and Activities, published
by the Lebanon Borough
Public School
Lebanon Borough Historical
Society,
http://Lebanon
Boroughhistorical.org/
Lebanon Borough, New Jersey, http://www.Lebanon
Boroughnjusa. org/
Amistad Curriculum,
www.njamistadcurriculum.
com/
Caring Makes a Difference:
Grades K-4 Holocaust
Curriculum,
3rd Grade begins on p. 30,
www.state.nj.us/education/ holocaust/curriculum/
9/11 Curriculum, begins on
page E-1,
https://sites.google.com/
site/the4 actioninitiative/
*Additional websites are
listed in Section IV.
-Rubric for
timeline poster
-Presentations of
biography or wax
museum projects
-Map activities
-Test or quiz
-Activities found
in Lebanon
Borough… My
Home Town
-Teacher
observations
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Month
NJSLS
Enduring Understandings/
Essential Questions
Instructional
Objectives/Skills
Suggested Activities
District
Programs/Supplemental
Resources
Assessments
April •Many Kinds
of People
•American
Culture
6.1.4.A.14
6.1.4.D.12
6.1.4.D.15
6.1.4.D.16
6.1.4.D.17 6.1.4.D.18
6.3.4.D.1
Nations must work together to
solve problems that affect
diverse communities in the
global society.
Different perspectives affect the
interpretation of historical
events and current issues.
Looking at multiple viewpoints
can alter beliefs and open up
avenues to create change.
People can recognize the
contributions of diverse cultures
and appreciate how different
perspectives influence society.
SWBAT: Describe how the world
is divided into many
nations that have their
own governments,
customs, and traditions.
Recognize how people
from New Jersey and
other regions of the
United States contributed
to the American heritage.
Understand how various
cultural groups have
dealt with the conflict
between maintaining
traditional beliefs and
practices and adopting
new ways of life.
Explain the role of
historical symbols,
monuments, and holidays
and how they affect the
American identity.
Discover how a person’s
beliefs, values, and
traditions may reflect
more than one culture.
Celebrate cultural
diversity. Interview
family members and
write a report about
your own cultural
heritage.
Write about your
favorite holiday or
family tradition.
Design a poster that
Reflects these
customs.
Choose a person
who has made a
difference in a
community. Work
in teams to create
brochures about
these heroes.
Find lessons and
activities to
acknowledge
seasonal events,
heritage months, and
special celebrations
on the Education
World site: www.
educationworld.com/
holidays/.
Harcourt Horizons: People
and Communities, Unit 4,
Many Kinds of People, audio
CD, & Harcourt website,
www.harcourtschool.com/
menus/auto/20/211.html
Discovery Education
www.discoveryeducation.
com/search/page/k-5/ social- studies/-/-/index.cfm
BrainPop: Culture
www.brainpop.com/social studies/culture/
Amistad Curriculum
www.njamistadcurriculum.
com/
Caring Makes a Difference:
Holocaust Curriculum,
Grade 3 begins on page 30 www.state.nj.us/education/
holocaust/curriculum/
9/11 Curriculum, page E-1 https://sites.google.com/
site/the4 actioninitiative/
*Additional websites are
listed in Section IV.
-Cultural heritage
reports
-Checklist for
posters about
family traditions
-Rubric for
community
heroes brochure
-Teacher
observations
during
discussions and
activities
-Test or quiz
-Performance
questions from
Unit 4 in
Harcourt
Horizons
-Exit slips
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Month
NJSLS
Enduring Understandings/
Essential Questions
Instructional
Objectives/Skills
Suggested Activities
District
Programs/Supplemental
Resources
Assessments
May
•Communities
Over Time
•Learning
About the Past
•Communities
in Ancient
Times
6.1.4.A.3
6.1.4.A.9
6.1.4.A.15
6.1.4.B.2
6.1.4.C.16 6.1.4.D.11
6.1.4.D.16
Systems of government are
created to balance the rights and
responsibilities of citizens.
Individuals in a democratic
society have civic
responsibilities and
fundamental rights to seek
societal change.
Nations must work together to
solve problems that affect
diverse communities in the
global society.
Geography, availability of
resources, and transportation
affect the economy, the way
people live, and their work.
Different perspectives affect the
interpretation of historical
events and current issues.
Looking at multiple viewpoints
can alter beliefs and open up
avenues to create change.
SWBAT: Recognize how people
and governments have
responded to violations
of fundamental rights.
Explain how and why it
is important that people
from diverse cultures
collaborate to find
solutions to community
and global challenges.
Determine how local and
state communities have
changed over time, and
explain the reasons for
changes.
Describe how
stereotyping and
prejudice can lead to
conflict, using examples
from the past and
present.
Discuss how laws
have changed to
respect the rights of
all people.
Research a Native
American tribe.
Bring a picture,
object, legend, or
other artifact and
make a display of
early cultures.
Make a “Then” and
“Now” diorama to
illustrate how
communities have
changed over time.
Design an ad for an
American invention.
Find lessons and
activities to
acknowledge
seasonal events,
heritage months, and
special celebrations
on the Education
World site: www.
educationworld.com/
holidays/.
Harcourt Horizons: People
and Communities, Unit 5,
Communities Over Time,
audio CD, & Harcourt
website,
www.harcourtschool.com/
menus/auto/20/211.html
Discovery Education
www.discoveryeducation.
com/search/page/k-5/ social- studies/-/-/index.cfm
Amistad Curriculum
www.njamistadcurriculum.
com/
Caring Makes a Difference:
Holocaust Curriculum,
Grade 3 begins on page 30
www.state.nj.us/education/
holocaust/curriculum/
9/11 Curriculum, page E-1 https://sites.google.com/
site/the4 actioninitiative/
*Additional websites are
listed in Section IV.
-Teacher
observations
during
discussions and
activities
-Diorama rubric
-Checklist for
invention
advertisement
-Test or quiz
-Performance
questions from
Unit 5 in
Harcourt
Horizons
-Exit slips
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Month
NJSLS
Enduring Understandings/
Essential Questions
Instructional
Objectives/Skills
Suggested Activities
District
Programs/Supplemental
Resources
Assessments
June
•People
Working in a
Community
•Making and
Selling
Products
•Producers and
consumers
•Creating a
Personal
Budget
6.1.4.B.1
6.1.4.B.9
6.1.4.C.5
6.1.4.C.13
6.1.4.C.15
6.1.4.C.18
Geography, climate, and natural
resources affect the way people
live and work.
People are affected by
environmental, economic,
social, cultural, and civic
concerns.
Local, national, and
international relationships are
affected by economic
transactions.
Financial decisions of
individuals can impact society
as a whole.
Contributions of inventors and
entrepreneurs influence society
and the economy.
Scientific and technological
developments affect people’s
lives, the environment, and
transform societies.
SWBAT: Compare and contrast
information that can be
found on different types
of maps, and determine
when the information
may be useful.
Describe how the
development of different
transportation systems
impacted the economies
of New Jersey and the
United States.
Explain the role of
specialization in the
production and exchange
of goods and services.
Determine the qualities
of entrepreneurs.
Explain how the
development of
communications systems
has led to increased
collaboration and the
spread of ideas
throughout the United
States and the world.
Make a map that
shows when New
Jersey became a
state. Use other
colors to show ones
that became states
before and after New
Jersey.
Write a paragraph
explaining the
importance of
transportation
systems in our town.
Visit entrepreneurs
in the community
and ask them to
share their
experiences.
Find lessons and
activities to
acknowledge
seasonal events,
heritage months, and
special celebrations
on the Education
World site: www.
educationworld.com/
holidays/.
Harcourt Horizons: People
and Communities, Unit 6,
People Working in a
Community, audio CD, &
Harcourt website,
www.harcourtschool.com/
menus/auto/20/211.html
Discovery Education
www.discoveryeducation.
com/search/page/k-5/ social- studies/-/-/index.cfm
Amistad Curriculum
www.njamistadcurriculum.
com/
Caring Makes a Difference:
Holocaust Curriculum,
Grade 3 begins on page 30
www.state.nj.us/education/
holocaust/curriculum/
9/11 Curriculum, page E-1 https://sites.google.com/
site/the4 actioninitiative/
*Additional websites are
listed in Section IV.
-Teacher
observations
during
discussions and
activities
-Map activities
-Checklist for
opinion
paragraph about
transportation
-Test or quiz
-Performance
questions from
Unit 6 in
Harcourt
Horizons
-Exit slips
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Common Rubrics
Social Studies Research Project: Group Project Cooperation Rubric
Name Date
Contributions
to group
Need work
15 points each
Good
20 points each
Excellent
25 points each
Score
Research & gather
information
Collects little information-
most doesn’t relate to the
assigned topics
Collects the basic
information—most relates
to the assigned topics
Collects a great deal of
information—all relates to
the assigned topics.
Share information with
group
Relays very little
information to the group—
most does not relate to the
assigned topics
Relays the basic
information needed to the
group—most relates to the
assigned topics
Relays a great deal of
information to the group—
all relates to the assigned
topic.
Completes work on time
(Teacher develops a time
frame for assignments
Does not compete
assignments in the allotted
time period
Completes most of the
assignments within the
allotted time period.
Completes all assignments
within the allotted time
period.
Cooperates with other
group members
Rarely allows other group
members to give input,
doesn’t consider views of
teammates and/or argues
with teammates
Listens to other group
members, but sometimes
talks too much, usually
considers all views of
teammates and/or rarely
argues.
Listens and speaks a fair
amount, helps team reach a
fair decision, and/or never
argues with teammates.
http://www.sachem.edu/dept/sd/American%20revolution/powerpoint%20evaluation.pdf
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Community Map Rubric
Name _ Date
Project Title _
1+Needs Improvement
2=Fair
3=Satisfactory
4=Good
5=Excellent
1 2 3 4 5 Quality of Ideas: Gathers and organizes appropriate physical attributes and structures of a rural, urban, or suburban
community.
1 2 3 4 5 Expressions of Ideas: Draws a map that serves as a representation of places, physical features, and objects, and
displays and understanding of their purposes.
1 2 3 4 5 Content: Included examples of community production (stores, farms, offices, etc.), transportation (roads, railways,
etc.), goods and services (banks, School, firehouses, etc.), and housing (homes, apartments, etc.)
1 2 3 4 5 Presentation Creativity: Interprets graphic representation of data.
1 2 3 4 5 Interpretation: Uses map to find information.
Comments:
http://www.hansonclass.org/mapping.html
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
State Project Rubric: Getting to Know My State
Points Page Information 2 1 0
1 State Capital (spelled correctly) Spelled correctly Attempted None
1 State Nickname & Meaning (How it got that nickname)
Name and Meaning Name Only None
1 Map of U.S. with bordering states colored
yellow and your state colored red Bordering states and your
state colored
1 of 2 None
2 Hand Drawn Map (1) Clear outline of the
state, (2) major cities, (3) physical land & water
features included
2 of the 3 Less than
2 of the 3
2 Double Point Value for Map Same as Above Same as Above Same as
Above
3 Name of your state governor with a labeled photo of the governor
Label and photo 1 of 2 None
3 Name and photo of both U.S. Senators from your state
3 Senator #1 Label and Photo 1 of 2 None
3 Senator #2 Label and Photo 1 of 2 None
3 Number of U.S. House Members representing your state in the House of Representatives
Correctly Identified Attempted Not Identified
4 Picture of your state flag Correctly Identified Attempted None
4 Picture of your state seal (could be known as your state’s “Great Seal”
Correctly Identified Attempted None
4 Parent Signature: you read the description of the state seal
Parent Signature No Signature
4 In your own words, describe each of 3 symbols or elements shown in your state seal.
4 Seal symbol or element # 1 Description & Meaning 1 of 2 None
4 Seal symbol or element # 2 Description & Meaning 1 of 2 None
4 Seal symbol or element # 3 Description & Meaning 1 of 2 None
5 Five State Symbols of your choice,
accompanied by labels and pictures of your
symbols
5 Symbol 1 Label, Picture 1 of 2 None
5 Symbol 2 Label, Picture 1 of 2 None
5 Symbol 3 Label, Picture 1 of 2 None
5 Symbol 4 Label, Picture 1 of 2 None
5 Symbol 5 Label, Picture 1 of 2 None
40/40 = 100%
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Social Studies Biography Project Unit
This rubric will be used on the Social Studies Biography poster project.
Multiply your final score by 5 to calculate your grade.
mrparmele.com/projectrubric.doc
Criteria (based on the assignment description) 1 2 3 4 Points
Format Proper format is not
followed at all.
3 components
missing or
incomplete
1 or 2 components
missing or
incomplete
Proper format
followed as
explained in the
assignment
description
Completion The poster is
completed, but is
three – four days
late
The poster is
completed, but is
two days late.
The poster is
completed, but is
one day late.
All of the
assignment is
completed on time.
Content The facts are correct
on less than half of
the poster. No
Photo.
The facts are correct
on half of the poster.
No photo.
The facts are correct
on all but one part
of the poster. No
photo.
The facts are all
correct.
Source
Identification
Sources are non-
existent.
Some Sources are
present but are not
in the correct
format.
All sources are
listed, but are not in
the correct format.
All sources are
listed and are in the
correct format.
Presentation The poster is ripped,
wrinkled, or
otherwise poorly
presented. Sloppy
handwriting. Slang,
and/or poor
grammar are used.
The poster paper is
fine but the
handwriting is
sloppy and hard to
read. Grammar is
frequently poor.
The poster is in
good condition, and
the handwriting is
mostly readable.
No slang is used,
and the grammar is
generally good.
The poster is in
good condition, and
the handwriting is
readable. No slang.
Excellent grammar.
Final Score
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Map Rubric
Exemplary Competent Basic Emerging
Labels
At least 90% of
items labeled and
located correctly.
80% of items labeled
and located correctly.
70% of items labeled
and located correctly.
Fewer than 70%
labeled and located
correctly.
Spelling /Cap
At least 90% of
spellings and
capitalizations
correct
At least 80% of
spelling and
capitalization correct
At Least 70% of
spelling and
capitalization
correct.
Less than 70% of
spelling and
capitalization correct
Neatness
All labels/features
can be easily read
Most labels /features
can be easily read
Some labels/features
can be easily read
Few labels /features
can be easily read
Title/Purpose
Title clearly reflects
purpose of the map
Title generally
reflects the purpose
of the map
Title somewhat
reflects the purpose
of the map
Title does not reflect
the purpose of the
map
Map
Features/Purpose
Map features clearly
reflects purpose
Map features
generally reflects
purpose
Map features
somewhat reflects
purpose
Map feature does not
reflect purpose
Key/Legend
Has a key/map that
uses all standard
symbols
Has a key/map that
uses most standard
symbols
Has a key/map that
uses some standard
symbols
No key or key that
uses non- standard
symbols
http://www.lessonplanbuilder.org/lessons/attachments/10061/assessplan/Social%20Studies%20Map%20Rubric.htm
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Map Making
Rubric
Student Name
Date
Map Key
1 2 3 4 The student has a partial
map key. Neatness is lacking Misspellings are evident. Symbols may
differ from those used on the map.
The student has most of the map key. Neatness may be lacking. Most spellings are correct.
Symbols are generally repeated on the map.
The student has a complete map key.
Neatness is evident. Most spellings are correct.
Symbols are generally repeated on the map
The student has a complete map key.
Neatness is exemplary. Symbols are lined up in neat rows to facilitate reading. Spellings are correct. Symbols are repeated on the map.
Accuracy
1 2 3 4 Objects are not placed
properly on the map and do not relate well to each other. Symbols are not
easy to read and may not make sense.
Objects on the map are in the general area but may not relate well to
each other. Most symbols are easy to
read and make sense.
Objects on the map are located appropriately. Symbols are rendered
neatly and make sense.
Objects on the map are located appropriately. Objects on the map relate well to each
other. There is attention to detail.
Symbols are rendered neatly and make sense.
Cardinal Directions
1 2 3 4 The compass rose is not placed properly on the map in relation to the
model. Some objects on the map may not be
placed properly in relation to the cardinal directions
The compass rose is placed properly on the map in relation to the
model. Some objects on the map may not be placed properly in
relation to the cardinal directions.
The compass rose is placed properly on the map in relation to the model. The objects on
the map are placed properly in relation to the
cardinal directions.
The compass rose is decorated and placed properly on the map in relation to the model.
The objects on the map are placed properly in relation to the cardinal
directions.
HTTP:/WWW.HANSONCLASS.ORG/MAPPING.HTML
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Social Studies Research / Essay Project
Needs much work
Needs some more work 2 pts
Good job! 3 pts
Evidence that provides information Needs much work
Provides no sources, irrelevant and insufficient
Needs some more work
Provides one source
Good Job!
Provides at least two sources, relevant, and accurate delivery of information
Thesis/Understanding of topic Needs much work
Insufficient understanding presented in paper. Looks as though it was copied from source only
Needs some more work
Limited understanding. Some starements taken exactly from the source
Good Job!
Competent understanding ……..the writing contains statements concluded by research of the topic and in the student’s own words
Writing Mechanics Needs much work
Many errors, words usage and grammar are below expectations for fifth grade
Needs some more work
Some errors, word usage and grammar are acceptable
Good Job!
Few errors, words usage and grammar are of high quality
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Enter Rubric Title
Poor
1pts
Fair
5 Pts
Good
10 Pts.
Accuracy Poor
The information given is not from
credible sources and/or is inaccurate
Fair
Most of the information is accurate.
Project contains some inaccuracies.
Good All the information given is from
credible sources and is accurate.
Creativity Poor
The project showed a lack of
creativity in the presentation of
information
Fair
The project was somewhat interesting
and creative in the presentation of
information
Good The project was interesting and
creative in the presentation of
information.
Quality of Information Relevant to
Topic
Poor
The project contains very little
information/visuals
Fair
The project contains a moderate
amount of information/visuals.
Different types of information/visuals
were not used.
Good
The project contains ample
information/visuals. A variety of
different types of information/visuals
were used.
Information Relevant to Topic Poor
Information provided was not relevant
to the topic
Fair
Some of the information provided
was not relevant to the topic.
Good
All information provided was relevant
to the topic.
Neat /Organized Poor
Project was disorganized and hard to
follow.
Fair
The project was moderately neat and
organized. Not all information was
organized in a logical manner.
Good
The project was neat and visually
appealing. Information was organized
in a logical manner.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
21st Century Skills (The ones that apply to this unit are in bold)
Creativity & Innovation Critical Thinking & Problem Solving Communication & Collaboration Media Literacy Information Literacy
21st Century Skills (The ones that apply to this unit are in bold)
Global Awareness Financial, Economic, Business, and Entrepreneurial Literacy Civic Literacy Health Literacy Environmental Literacy
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Career Ready Practices
Applicable career options are discussed as they arise throughout the social studies program. Career options include, but are not limited to, the
following career clusters: Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources Career Cluster; Architecture and Construction Career Cluster; Arts, A/V
Technology, and Communications Career Cluster; Business, Management, and Administration Career Cluster; Education and Training Career Cluster;
Finance Career Cluster; Government and Public Administration Career Cluster; Health Science Career Cluster; Human Services Career Cluster;
Information Technology Career Cluster; Law, Public Safety, Correction, and Security Career Cluster; Manufacturing Career Cluster; Marketing Career
Cluster; Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics Career Cluster; Transportation, Distribution, and Logistics Career Cluster.
CRP1. Act as a responsible and contributing citizen and employee.
CRP2. Apply appropriate academic and technical skills.
CRP3. Attend to personal health and financial well-being.
CRP4. Communicate clearly and effectively and with reason.
CRP5. Consider the environmental, social and economic impacts of decisions.
CRP6. Demonstrate creativity and innovation.
CRP7. Employ valid and reliable research strategies.
CRP8. Utilize critical thinking to make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
CRP9. Model integrity, ethical leadership and effective management.
CRP10. Plan education and career paths aligned to personal goals.
CRP11. Use technology to enhance productivity.
CRP12. Work productively in teams while using cultural global competence.
9.1 PERSONAL FINANCIAL LITERACY 9.1.8.A.1
Explain the meaning and purposes of taxes and tax deductions and why fees for various
benefits (e.g., medical benefits) are taken out of pay.
9.1.8.A.2
Relate how career choices, education choices, skills, entrepreneurship, and economic conditions affect income.
9.1.8.B.1
Distinguish among cash, check, credit card, and debit card.
9.1.8.B.2
Construct a simple personal savings and spending plan based on various sources of income
9.1.8.C.1
Compare and contrast credit cards and debit cards and the advantages and disadvantages of using each.
9.1.8.C.2
Compare and contrast the financial products and services offered by different types of financial institutions.
9.1.8.D.1
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Determine how saving contributes to financial
well-being. 9.1.8.D.2
Differentiate among various savings tools and how to use them most
effectively. 9.1.8.E.l
Explain what it means to be a responsible consumer and the factors to consider when making
consumer decisions. 9.1.8.E.2
Identify personal information that should not be disclosed to others and the possible consequences of doing or not
doing so. 9.1.8.G.1
Explain why it is important to develop plans for protecting current and future personal assets
against loss. 9.1.8.G.2
Determine criteria for deciding the amount of insurance protection needed
9.2 CAREER AWARENESS, EXPLORATION, AND PREPARATION CONTENT AREA: 21st CENTURY LIFE AND
CAREERS STRAND B: CAREER EXPLORATION NUMBER STANDARD STATEMENT
9.2.8.B.1 Research careers within the 16 Career Clusters® and determine attributes of career success.
9.2.8.B.2 Develop a Personalized Student Learning Plan with the assistance of an adult mentor that includes information about career ar eas of interest, goals and
an educational plan.
9.2.8.B.3 Evaluate communication, collaboration, and leadership skills that can be developed through school, home, work, and extracurri cular activities for use in a
career. 92.8.B.4 Evaluate how traditional and nontraditional careers have evolved regionally, nationally, and globally.
9.2.8.B.5 Analyze labor market trends using state and federal labor market information and other resources available online.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Technology Infusion 8.1.5.A.3 Use a graphic organizer to organize information about problem or issue.
8.1.5.A.4 Graph data using a spreadsheet, analyze and produce a report that explains the analysis of the data
8.1.5.B.1 Collaborative to produce a digital story about a significant local event or issue based on first -person interviews.
8.1.2.C.1 Engage in a variety of developmentally appropriate learning activities with students in other classes, schools, or countries using variou s media formats such
as online collaborative tools, and social media.
8.1.5.D.4 Understand digital citizenship and demonstrate an understanding of the personal consequences of inappropriate use of technology and social media
8.2 Technology Education, Engineering, Design, and Computational Thinking - Programming:
All students will develop an understanding of the nature and impact of technology, engineering, technological design, computational thinking and the
designed world as they relate to the individual, global society, and the environment.
8.2.5.B.1 Examine ethical considerations in the development and production of a product through its life cycle.
8.2.5.C.6 Examine a malfunctioning tool and identify the process to troubleshoot and present options to repair the tool.
8.2.5.D.7 Explain the impact that resources such as energy and materials used in a process to produce products or system have on the environment.
8.2.5.E.3 Using a simple, visual programming language, create a program using loops, events and procedures to generate specific output
http://www.state.nj.us/education/, Internet, Web Quests, content-related websites, wireless laptop computers, computer laboratory,
classroom computers, SMART Boards, CDs, DVDs, webinars, video streaming, podcasting
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
SECTION III
2016 NJSLS-Social Studies
Content Area Social Studies
Standard 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and
the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as
productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
By the
end of grade
Content Statement
CPI#
Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI)
P Citizenship begins with becoming a contributing
member of the classroom community.
6.1.P.A.1 Demonstrate an understanding of rules by following most classroom routines.
6.1.P.A.2 Demonstrate responsibility by initiating simple
classroom tasks and jobs.
6.1.P.A.3 Demonstrate appropriate behavior when collaborating with others.
4 Rules and laws are developed to protect
people’s rights and the security and welfare of
society.
6.1.4.A.1 Explain how rules and laws created by community, state, and national governments
protect the rights of people, help resolve conflicts, and promote the common good.
The United States
Constitution and Bill of Rights guarantee certain
fundamental rights for citizens.
6.1.4.A.2 Explain how fundamental rights guaranteed by
the United States Constitution and the Bill of Rights (i.e., freedom of expression, freedom
of religion, the right to vote, and the right to due process) contribute to the continuation
and improvement of American democracy.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
6.1.4.A.8 Compare and contrast how government
functions at the community, county, state,
and national levels, the services provided, and the impact of policy decisions made at
each level.
The examination of individual experiences, historical narratives, and
events promotes an understanding of individual and community responses to
the violation of fundamental rights.
6.1.4.A.9 Compare and contrast responses of individuals and groups, past and present,
to violations of fundamental rights.
6.1.4.A.10 Describe how the actions of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and other civil rights
leaders served as catalysts for social change and inspired social activism in
subsequent generations.
The United States democratic system
requires active participation of its citizens.
6.1.4.A.11 Explain how the fundamental rights of the individual and the common good of the
country depend upon all citizens exercising their civic responsibilities at the
community, state, national, and global levels.
6.1.4.A.12 Explain the process of creating change at the local, state, or national level.
Immigrants can become and obtain the rights of American citizens.
6.1.4.A.13 Describe the process by which immigrants become United States citizens.
The world is comprised of nations that are similar to and different from the
United States.
6.1.4.A.14 Describe how the world is divided into many nations that have their own
governments, languages, customs, and
laws.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
In an interconnected world, it
important to consider different cultural perspectives before proposing solutions
to local, state, national, and global challenges.
6.1.4.A.15 Explain how and why it is important that
people from diverse cultures collaborate to find solutions to community, state,
national, and global challenges.
In an interconnected world, increased collaboration is needed by individuals,
groups, and nations to solve global problems.
6.1.4.A.16 Explore how national and international leaders, businesses, and global
organizations promote human rights and provide aid to individuals and nations in
need.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Content Area Social Studies
Standard 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think
analytically about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make informed decisions that
reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
By the end of
grade
Content Statement
CPI#
Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI)
P Everyone is part of a
larger neighborhood and community.
6.1.P.B.1 Develop an awareness of the physical features of the
neighborhood/community.
6.1.P.B.2
6.1.P.B.3
Identify, discuss, and role-play the duties of a range of community workers.
4 Spatial thinking and
geographic tools can be used to describe
and analyze the spatial patterns and
organization of
people, places, and environments on
Earth.
6.1.4.B.1 Compare and contrast information that can be found on
different types of maps, and determine when the information may be useful.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Spatial thinking and geographic tools can
be used to describe and analyze the spatial patterns and organization of
people, places, and environments on Earth.
6.1.4.B.1 Compare and contrast information that can
be found on different types of maps, and determine when the information may be
useful.
6.1.4.B.2 Use physical and political maps to explain how the location and spatial relationship of
places in New Jersey, the United States, and other areas, worldwide, have contributed to
cultural diffusion and economic interdependence.
Places are jointly characterized by their physical and human properties.
6.1.4.B.4 Describe how landforms, climate and weather, and availability of resources have
impacted where and how people live and work in different regions of New Jersey and
the United States.
The physical environment can both
accommodate and be endangered by
human activities.
6.1.4.B.5 Describe how human interaction impacts the
environment in New Jersey and the United
States.
Regions form and change as a result of unique physical/ecological conditions,
economies, and cultures.
6.1.4.B.6 Compare and contrast characteristics of regions in the United States based on
culture, economics, politics, and physical environment to understand the concept of
regionalism. Patterns of settlement across Earth’s
surface differ markedly from region to
region, place to place, and time to time.
6.1.4.B.7 Explain why some locations in New Jersey and the United States are more suited for
settlement than others.
6.1.4.B.8 Compare ways people choose to use and divide natural resources.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Advancements in science and technology can have unintended consequences that
impact individuals and/or societies.
6.1.4.B.9 Relate advances in science and technology to environmental concerns, and to actions taken
to address them. Advancements in science and technology
can have unintended consequences that
impact individuals and/or societies.
6.1.4.B.9 Relate advances in science and technology to environmental concerns, and to actions taken
to address them. Urban areas, worldwide, share common
physical characteristics, but may also
have cultural differences.
6.1.4.B.10 Identify the major cities in New Jersey, the United States, and major world regions, and
explain how maps, globes, and demographic tools can be used to understand tangible and
intangible cultural differences.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Content Area Social Studies
Standard 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and
skills to think analytically about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable
students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities. .
Era Colonization and Settlement (1585-1763) Grade Level By the end of grade 8
Content Statement Strand CPI# Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI)
2. Colonization and Settlement
The colonists adapted
ideas from their European heritage and
from Native American groups to develop new
political and religious institutions and
economic systems.
A. Civics, Government
and Human Rights
6.1.8.A.2.a
6.1.8.A.2.b
6.1.8.A.2.c
Determine the roles of religious freedom
and participatory government in various North American colonies.
Explain how and why early government
structures developed, and determine the impact of these early structures on the
evolution of American politics and institutions.
Explain how race, gender, and status
affected social, economic, and political opportunities during Colonial times.
Evaluate the impact of science, religion,
and technology innovations on European
exploration.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
The slave labor system
and the loss of Native American lives had a
lasting impact on the development of the
United States and American culture.
B. Geography, People, and the Environment
6.1.8.B.2.a Determine factors that impacted emigration, settlement patterns, and
regional identities of the colonies.
6.1.8.B.2.b Compare and contrast how the search
for natural resources resulted in conflict
and cooperation among European colonists and Native American groups in
the New World.
C. Economics, Innovation, and
Technology
6.1.8.C.2.a Relate slavery and indentured servitude to Colonial labor systems.
6.1.8.C.2.b Explain the system of mercantilism and its impact on the economies of the
colonies and European countries.
6.1.8.C.2.c Analyze the impact of triangular trade on multiple nations and groups.
D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
6.1.8.D.2.a Analyze the power struggle among European countries, and determine its
impact on people living in Europe and the Americas.
6.1.8.D.2.b Compare and contrast the voluntary and involuntary migratory experiences of
different groups of people, and explain why their experiences differed.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Content Area Social Studies
Standard 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and present interactions of people, cultures,
and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core
democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Era Revolution and the New Nation (1754-1820s)
Grade Level By the end of grade 8
Content Statement Strand CPI# Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI)
3. Revolution and the
New Nation
Disputes over political authority and economic
issues contributed to a movement for
independence in the colonies.
A. Civics, Government,
and Human Rights
6.1.8.A.3.a Examine the ideals found in the Declaration of
Independence, and assess the extent to which they were fulfilled for women, African
Americans, and Native Americans during this time period.
6.1.8.A.3.b Evaluate the effectiveness of the fundamental
principles of the Constitution (i.e., consent of the governed, rule of law, federalism, limited
government, separation of powers, checks and balances, and individual rights) in
establishing a federal government that allows for growth and change over time.
The fundamental principles
of the United States Constitution serve as the
foundation of the United States government today
6.1.8.A.3.c Determine the role that compromise played in
the creation and adoption of the Constitution and Bill of Rights.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
6.1.8.A.3.d Compare and contrast the Articles of
Confederation and the UNITED STATES Constitution in terms of the decision-making
powers of national government. 6.1.8.A.3.e Determine why the Alien and Sedition Acts
were enacted and whether they undermined civil liberties.
6.1.8.A.3.f Explain how political parties were formed and
continue to be shaped by differing perspectives regarding the role and power of
federal government.
6.1.8.A.3.g Evaluate the impact of the Constitution and Bill of Rights on current day issues.
B. Geography, People,
and the Environment
6.1.8.B.3.a Assess how conflicts and alliances among
European countries and Native American groups impacted the expansion of the
American colonies
6.1.8.B.3.b Determine the extent to which the geography
of the United States influenced the debate on representation in Congress and federalism by
examining the New Jersey and Virginia plans.
6.1.8.B.3.c Use maps and other geographic tools to
evaluate the impact of geography on the execution and outcome of the American
Revolutionary War.
6.1.8.B.3.d Explain why New Jersey’s location played an integral role in the American Revolution.
C. Economics,
Innovation, and
6.1.8.C.3.a Explain how taxes and government regulation
can affect economic opportunities, and assess
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Technology the impact of these on relations between Britain and its North American colonies.
6.1.8.C.3.b Summarize the effect of inflation and debt on the American people and the response of
state and national governments during this time.
6.1.8.C.3.c Evaluate the impact of the cotton gin and
other innovations on the institution of slavery and on the economic and political
development of the country.
D. History, Culture,
and Perspectives
6.1.8.D.3.a Explain how the consequences of the Seven
Years War, changes in British policies toward American colonies, and responses by various
groups and individuals in the North American
colonies led to the American Revolution.
6.1.8.D.3.b Explain why the Declaration of Independence was written and how its key principles evolved
to become unifying ideas of American democracy.
6.1.8.D.3.c Analyze the impact of George Washington as general of the American revolutionary forces
and as the first president of the United States.
6.1.8.D.3.d Analyze how prominent individuals and other nations contributed to the causes, execution,
and outcomes of the American Revolution. 6.1.8.D.3.e Examine the roles and perspectives of various
socioeconomic groups (e.g., rural farmers, urban craftsmen, northern merchants, and
southern planters), African Americans, Native
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Americans, and women during the American Revolution, and determine how these groups
were impacted by the war. 6.1.8.D.3.f Analyze from multiple perspectives how the
terms of the Treaty of Paris affected United
States relations with Native Americans and with European powers that had territories in
North America.
6.1.8.D.3.g Evaluate the extent to which the leadership and decisions of early administrations of the
national government met the goals established in the Preamble of the
Constitution.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Content Area Social Studies
Standard 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge
and skills to think analytically about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and
skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights
and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Era Expansion and Reform (1801-1861)
Grade Level By the end of grade 8
Content Statement Strand CPI# Cumulative Progress Indicator
(CPI)
4. Expansion and
Reform
Westward movement,
industrial growth,
increased immigration, the expansion of slavery,
and the development of transportation systems
increased regional tensions.
A. Civics, Government,
and Human Rights
6.1.8.A.4.a Explain the changes in America’s
relationships with other nations by analyzing policies, treaties, tariffs,
and agreements. 6.1.8.A.4.b Analyze how the concept of Manifest
Destiny influenced the acquisition of land through annexation, diplomacy,
and war.
6.1.8.A.4.c Assess the extent to which voting rights were expanded during the
Jacksonian period. B. Geography, People,
and the Environment
6.1.8.B.4.a Assess the impact of the Louisiana
Purchase and western exploration on the expansion and economic
development of the United States.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
6.1.8.B.4.b Map territorial expansion and
settlement, as well as the locations
of conflicts with and removal of Native Americans.
C. Economics, Innovation, and
Technology
6.1.8.C.4.a Analyze the debates involving the National Bank, uniform currency,
and tariffs, and determine the
extent to which each of these economic tools met the economic
challenges facing the new nation.
6.1.8.C.4.b Explain how major technological developments revolutionized land
and water transportation, as well as the economy, in New Jersey and
nation
6.1.8.C.4.c Analyze how technological innovations affected the status and
social class of different groups of people, and explain the outcomes
that resulted.
D. History, Culture,
and Perspectives
6.1.8.D.4.a Analyze the push-pull factors that
led to increases in immigration, and explain why ethnic and cultural
conflicts resulted.
6.1.8.D.4.b Explore efforts to reform education,
women’s rights, slavery, and other issues during the Antebellum period.
6.1.8.D.4.c Explain the growing resistance to slavery and New Jersey’s role in the
Underground Railroad.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Content Area Social Studies
Standard 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and present interactions of people,
cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and
core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Era Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)
Grade Level By the end of grade 8
Content Statement Strand CPI# Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI)
5. Civil War and
Reconstruction
The Civil War resulted from complex regional
differences involving political, economic, and
social issues, as well as different views on
slavery.
A. Civics, Government,
and Human Rights
6.1.8.A.5.a Explain how and why the Emancipation
Proclamation and the Gettysburg Address continue to impact American life.
6.1.8.A.5.b Compare and contrast the approaches of
Congress and Presidents Lincoln and Johnson toward the reconstruction of the
South.
B. Geography, People, and the Environment
6.1.8.B.5.a Determine the role of geography, natural resources, demographics, transportation,
and technology in the progress and outcome of the Civil War.
The Civil War and
Reconstruction had a lasting impact on the
development of the United States.
C. Economics,
Innovation, and Technology
6.1.8.C.5.a Assess the human and material costs of
the Civil War in the North and South.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
6.1.8.C.5.b Analyze the economic impact of Reconstruction on the South from
different perspectives.
D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
6.1.8.D.5.a Prioritize the causes and events that led to the Civil War from different
perspectives.
6.1.8.D.5.b Analyze critical events and battles of the Civil War and determine how they
contributed to the final outcome of the war.
6.1.8.D.5.c Examine the roles of women, African Americans, and Native Americans in
the Civil War.
6.1.8.D.5.d Analyze the effectiveness of the 13th,
14th, and 15th Amendments to the United States Constitution from
multiple perspectives.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Content Area Social Studies
Standard 6.2 World History/Global Studies: All students will acquire the knowledge and
skills to think analytically and systematically about how past interactions of people, cultures, and the environment affect issues across time and cultures. Such
knowledge and skills enable students to make informed decisions as socially and ethically responsible world citizens in the 21st century.
Era The Beginnings of Human Society
Grade Level By the end of grade 8
Content Statement Strand CPI# Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI)
1. The Beginnings of Human Society:
Paleolithic and
Neolithic Ages
Hunter/gatherers adapted
to their physical environments using
resources, the natural
world, and
A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
6.2.8.A.1.a Explain how and why the Emancipation Proclamation and the Gettysburg Address
continue to impact American life.
6.2.8.B.1.a Explain the various migratory patterns of
hunters/gatherers who moved from Africa to Eurasia, Australia, and the Americas,
and describe the impact of migration on their lives and on the shaping of societies.
B. Geography, People, and the Environment
6.2.8.B.1.b Compare and contrast how nomadic and agrarian societies used land and natural
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
technological advancements.
The agricultural
revolution led to an increase in population,
specialization of labor, new forms of social
organization, and the beginning of societies.
Archaeology provides
historical and scientific explanations for how
ancient people lived.
C. Economics, Innovation, and
Technology
6.2.8.C.1.a Relate the agricultural revolution (including the
impact of food surplus from farming) to population
growth and the subsequent development of
civilizations.
6.2.8.C.1.b Determine the impact of technological advancements
on hunter/gatherer and agrarian societies.
D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
6.2.8.D.1.a Demonstrate an understanding of pre-
agricultural and post- agricultural periods in terms
of relative length of time.
6.2.8.D.1.b Relate the development of language and forms of
writing to the expression of ideas, creation of cultural
identity, and development of more complex social
structures. 6.2.8.D.1.c Explain how archaeological
discoveries are used to
develop and enhance understanding of life prior
to written records.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Content Area Social Studies
Standard 6.2 World History/Global Studies: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to
think analytically and systematically about how past interactions of people, cultures, and the environment affect issues across time and cultures. Such knowledge and skills enable
students to make informed decisions as socially and ethically responsible world citizens in the 21st century.
Era Early Civilizations and the Emergence of Pastoral Peoples (4000-1000 BCE)
Grade Level By the end of grade 8 Content Statement
Strand CPI# Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI)
2. Early Civilizations and
the Emergence
of Pastoral Peoples: Ancient
River Valley Civilizations
Ancient river
valley civilizations (e.g.,
Mesopotamia, Egypt, Indus
River [modern Pakistan and
northwestern India], and, later,
Yellow River Valley in China)
developed due to favorable
geographic
A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
6.2.8.A.2.a Explain why different ancient river valley civilizations developed similar forms of
government.
6.2.8.A.2.b Explain how codifying laws met the needs of
ancient river valley societies. 6.2.8.A.2.c Determine the role of slavery in the
economic and social structures of ancient river valley civilizations.
B. Geography, People,
and the Environment
6.2.8.B.2.a Determine the extent to which geography
influenced settlement, the development of trade networks, technological innovations,
and the sustainability of ancient river valley civilizations.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
conditions. They created centralized systems of
government and advanced societies.
6.2.8.B.2.b Compare and contrast physical and political maps
C. Economics, Innovation, and
Technology.
6.2.8.C.2.a Explain how technological advancements led to greater economic
specialization, improved weaponry, trade, and the development of a class
system in ancient river valley civilizations. D. History, Culture,
and Perspectives
6.2.8.D.2.a Analyze the impact of religion on daily life, government, and culture in various
ancient river valley civilizations.
6.2.8.D.2.b Explain how the development of written language transformed all aspects of life
in ancient river valley civilizations.
6.2.8.D.2.c Analyze the factors that led to the rise
and fall of various ancient river valley civilizations and determine whether there
was a common pattern of growth and decline.
6.2.8.D.2.d Justify which of the major
achievements of the ancient river valley civilizations represent the most
enduring legacies.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
21st Century Skills (The ones that apply to this unit are in bold)
Creativity & Innovation Critical Thinking & Problem Solving Communication & Collaboration Media Literacy Information Literacy
21st Century Skills (The ones that apply to this unit are in bold)
Global Awareness Financial, Economic, Business, and Entrepreneurial Literacy Civic Literacy Health Literacy Environmental Literacy
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Career Ready Practices
Applicable career options are discussed as they arise throughout the social studies program. Career options include, but are not limited to, the
following career clusters: Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources Career Cluster; Architecture and Construction Career Cluster; Arts, A/V
Technology, and Communications Career Cluster; Business, Management, and Administration Career Cluster; Education and Training Career Cluster;
Finance Career Cluster; Government and Public Administration Career Cluster; Health Science Career Cluster; Human Services Career Cluster;
Information Technology Career Cluster; Law, Public Safety, Correction, and Security Career Cluster; Manufacturing Career Cluster; Marketing Career
Cluster; Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics Career Cluster; Transportation, Distribution, and Logistics Career Cluster.
CRP1. Act as a responsible and contributing citizen and employee.
CRP2. Apply appropriate academic and technical skills.
CRP3. Attend to personal health and financial well-being.
CRP4. Communicate clearly and effectively and with reason.
CRP5. Consider the environmental, social and economic impacts of decisions.
CRP6. Demonstrate creativity and innovation.
CRP7. Employ valid and reliable research strategies.
CRP8. Utilize critical thinking to make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
CRP9. Model integrity, ethical leadership and effective management.
CRP10. Plan education and career paths aligned to personal goals.
CRP11. Use technology to enhance productivity.
CRP12. Work productively in teams while using cultural global competence.
9.1 PERSONAL FINANCIAL LITERACY 9.1.8.A.1
Explain the meaning and purposes of taxes and tax deductions and why fees for various
benefits (e.g., medical benefits) are taken out of pay.
9.1.8.A.2
Relate how career choices, education choices, skills, entrepreneurship, and economic conditions affect income.
9.1.8.B.1
Distinguish among cash, check, credit card, and debit card.
9.1.8.B.2
Construct a simple personal savings and spending plan based on various sources of income
9.1.8.C.1
Compare and contrast credit cards and debit cards and the advantages and disadvantages of using each.
9.1.8.C.2
Compare and contrast the financial products and services offered by different types of financial institutions.
9.1.8.D.1
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Determine how saving contributes to financial
well-being. 9.1.8.D.2
Differentiate among various savings tools and how to use them most
effectively. 9.1.8.E.l
Explain what it means to be a responsible consumer and the factors to consider when making
consumer decisions. 9.1.8.E.2
Identify personal information that should not be disclosed to others and the possible consequences of doing or not
doing so. 9.1.8.G.1
Explain why it is important to develop plans for protecting current and future personal assets
against loss. 9.1.8.G.2
Determine criteria for deciding the amount of insurance protection needed
9.2 CAREER AWARENESS, EXPLORATION, AND PREPARATION CONTENT AREA: 21st CENTURY LIFE AND
CAREERS STRAND B: CAREER EXPLORATION NUMBER STANDARD STATEMENT
9.2.8.B.4 Research careers within the 16 Career Clusters® and determine attributes of career success.
9.2.8.B.5 Develop a Personalized Student Learning Plan with the assistance of an adult mentor that includes information about career areas of interest, goals and
an educational plan.
9.2.8.B.6 Evaluate communication, collaboration, and leadership skills that can be developed through school, home, work, and extracurri cular activities for use in a
career. 92.8.B.4 Evaluate how traditional and nontraditional careers have evolved regionally, nationally, and globally.
9.2.8.B.5 Analyze labor market trends using state and federal labor market information and other resources available online.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Technology Infusion 8.1.5.A.5 Use a graphic organizer to organize information about problem or issue.
8.1.5.A.6 Graph data using a spreadsheet, analyze and produce a report that explains the analysis of the data
8.1.5.B.1 Collaborative to produce a digital story about a significant local event or issue based on first-person interviews.
8.1.2.C.1 Engage in a variety of developmentally appropriate learning activities with students in other classes, schools, or countries using various media formats such
as online collaborative tools, and social media.
8.1.5.D.4 Understand digital citizenship and demonstrate an understanding of the personal consequences of inappropriate use of technolo gy and social media
8.2 Technology Education, Engineering, Design, and Computational Thinking - Programming:
All students will develop an understanding of the nature and impact of technology, engineering, technological design, computational thinking and the
designed world as they relate to the individual, global society, and the environment.
8.2.5.B.1 Examine ethical considerations in the development and production of a product through its life cycle.
8.2.5.C.6 Examine a malfunctioning tool and identify the process to troubleshoot and present options to repair the tool.
8.2.5.D.7 Explain the impact that resources such as energy and materials used in a process to produce products or system have on the environment.
8.2.5.E.3 Using a simple, visual programming language, create a program using loops, events and procedures to generate specific output
http://www.state.nj.us/education/, Internet, Web Quests, content-related websites, wireless laptop computers, computer laboratory,
classroom computers, SMART Boards, CDs, DVDs, webinars, video streaming, podcasting
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
SECTION IV
Resources and Supplemental Materials
Grade 3 Resources
Harcourt Horizons: People and Communities by Harcourt Publishing Staff
Harcourt Horizons Audio CD
Harcourt Horizons Online Resources for Grade 3, HMH School Publishers
http://www.harcourtschool.com/menus/auto/20/211.html
-maps, photos, enrichment articles, and other resources related to each lesson of the textbook
Lebanon Borough…My Hometown, Published by the Lebanon Borough Public School -a integrated third grade Social Studies text and activities
Amistad Curriculum
Amistad Commission and American Institute for History Education
http://www.njamistadcurriculum.com/ -an interactive textbook that offers a rich history of the contributions and experiences of African Americans
Caring Makes a Difference
New Jersey Commission of Holocaust Education, Department of Education
http://www.state.nj.us/education/holocaust/curriculum/ -includes lesson plans and activities for teaching tolerance, diversity, and respect; Grade 3 begins on page 30
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Learning from the Challenges of Our Times, by the 4 Action Initiative
https://sites.google.com/site/the4actioninitiative/
-a new curricular initiative for students in grades k-12 that addresses global security, terrorism, and 9/11 in the
classroom; Elementary school lessons begin on page E-1
Lebanon Borough Historical Society http://Lebanon Boroughhistorical.org/
-news, events, and photo galleries of Lebanon Borough
Map of the Lebanon Borough Community http://www.Lebanon Boroughnjusa.org/dmdocuments/street_map.pdf
-zoom in on different areas on this street map of Lebanon Borough
Lebanon Borough, New Jersey http://www.Lebanon Boroughnjusa.org/
-news and information about Lebanon Borough; includes a list of Lebanon Borough websites under “Quick Links”
Grade 4 Resources
Harcourt Horizons: States and Regions by Harcourt Publishing Staff
Harcourt Horizons Audio CD
Harcourt Horizons Online Resources for Grade 4, HMH School Publishers
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
http://www.harcourtschool.com/menus/auto/20/212.html
-maps, photos, primary sources, and other resources related to each lesson of the textbook
The New Jersey Adventure by Anthony DeCondo
Amistad Curriculum
Amistad Commission and American Institute for History Education
http://www.njamistadcurriculum.com/
-an interactive textbook that offers a rich history of the contributions and experiences of African Americans
Caring Makes a Difference
New Jersey Commission of Holocaust Education, Department of Education
http://www.state.nj.us/education/holocaust/curriculum/ -includes lesson plans and activities for teaching tolerance, diversity, and respect; Grade 4 begins on page 101
Learning from the Challenges of Our Times, by the 4 Action Initiative
https://sites.google.com/site/the4actioninitiative/
-a new curricular initiative for students in grades k-12 that addresses global security, terrorism, and 9/11 in the
classroom; Elementary school lessons begin on page E-1
Hangout NJ http://www.state.nj.us/hangout_nj/
-New Jersey facts, activities, and games for students
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Kids’ Guide NJ http://www.kidsguide.com/history/history.html
-a guide to historic sites for New Jersey kids and families
New Jersey History Kids http://www.state.nj.us/state/historykids/NJHistoryKids.htm
-facts and video clips about New Jersey’s history, geography, and state government
New Jersey Legislature Kids’ Page http://www.njleg.state.nj.us/kids/index.asp
-includes facts, activities, and additional online resources
New Jersey State Library
http://slic.njstatelib.org/nj_information/by_topic/nj_for_kids
-links to sites for kids including state symbols, history, government, and state facts
National Park Service
http://www.nps.gov/state/nj/index.htm?program=parks
-find links to National Parks in New Jersey
Grade 5 Resources
Harcourt Horizons: United States History by Harcourt Publishing Staff
Harcourt Horizons Audio CD and Activity Book
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Harcourt Horizons Online Resources for Grade 5, HMH School Publishers
http://www.harcourtschool.com/menus/auto/19/24.html
-maps, photos, primary sources, and other resources related to each lesson of the textbook
Amistad Curriculum
Amistad Commission and American Institute for History Education
http://www.njamistadcurriculum.com/ -an interactive textbook that offers a rich history of the contributions and experiences of African Americans
Caring Makes a Difference
New Jersey Commission of Holocaust Education, Department of Education
http://www.state.nj.us/education/holocaust/curriculum/ -includes lesson plans and activities for teaching tolerance, diversity, and respect; Grade 5 begins on page 157
CNN Student News
http://www.cnn.com/studentnews/index.html
-daily news reports, discussion questions, downloadable maps, and other support materials
Learning from the Challenges of Our Times, by the 4 Action Initiative
https://sites.google.com/site/the4actioninitiative/
-a new curricular initiative for students in grades k-12 that addresses global security, terrorism, and 9/11 in the
classroom; Elementary school lessons begin on page E-1
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
To Honor All Children: Grades 5-8
New Jersey Commission of Holocaust Education, Department of Education
http://www.state.nj.us/education/holocaust/curriculum/ -includes lesson plans and activities for teaching tolerance, diversity, and respect
Website Resources for Grades 3-5
Brain Pop http://www.brainpop.com/socialstudies/
-educational video clips
Discovery Education http://www.discoveryeducation.com/search/page/k-5/social-studies/-/-/index.cfm
-free K-5 Social Studies resources
Education Place
http://www.eduplace.com/ss/maps/
-outline maps for states, countries, and continents
Education World-History
http://www.educationworld.com/history/
-free history teaching materials
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Education World-Holidays http://www.educationworld.com/holidays/
-teacher resources for seasonal celebrations, holidays, and heritage months
50 States.com
http://www.50states.com/
-facts about each state
Glogster
http://edu.glogster.com/
-add text, images, and multimedia graphics to create interactive, eye-catching posters online
Google Earth http://www.google.com/earth/index.html
Google Maps
https://maps.google.com/
I Like 2 Learn.com http://www.Ilike2learn.com/
-online quizzes for map skills and geography
National Geographic http://www.nationalgeographic.com/
-photos, videos, and other useful resources
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
National Park Service http://www.nps.gov/index.htm
-find links to National Parks, National Monuments, and Battlegrounds
New Jersey Department of Education http://www.state.nj.us/education/cccs/standards/6/index.html
-Core Curriculum Content Standards for Social Studies
Our Documents
http://www.ourdocuments.gov/
-teacher sourcebook for historical documents
PBS: Public Broadcasting Service
http://www.pbs.org/
-variety of different historical videos
Prezi
http://prezi.com/
-upload images, embed videos, and add text to make zooming presentations for any topic
Read, Write, Think Trading Card Creator http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/interactives/trading_cards_2/
-create trading cards about geographic features, historical people, places, or events
Read, Write, Think Comic Creator
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/interactives/comic/index.html
-create a comic strip about a historical event
Read, Write, Think Cube Creator
http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/interactives/cube_creator/
-create a 3-D bio cube about a historical figure
Scholastic News
http://magazines.scholastic.com/election-2012
-election information
Scholastic Teacher Resources
http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/teaching-resources
-lesson plan ideas and resource materials
Scholastic Videos
http://www.scholastic.com/browse/video.jsp
-featured educational videos
The Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation, Inc. www.ellisisland.org
-immigration records, Ellis Island timeline, photos, and Statue of Liberty webcam images
Studies Weekly http://www.studiesweekly.com
-grade-specific classroom magazines for Social Studies
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Studies Weekly-Current Events http://www.studiesweekly.com/currentevents/
-current events about topics in history
Teachers’ Net http://teachers.net/lessonplans/subjects/social_studies/
-collection of Social Studies lesson plans
Time for Kids http://www.timeforkids.com/
-news, photos, and videos
Time for Kids Homework Helper
http://www.timeforkids.com/homework-helper/flashcards
-create your own Social Studies or geography flash cards
United States History
http://www.u-s-history.com/
-overview of historical time periods
Websites for Creating Rubrics -create your own rubrics from scratch or using available templates
http://rubistar.4teachers.org
https://www.rcampus.com/indexrubric.cfm
http://www.rubrics4teachers.com
http://www.teach-nology.com/web_tools/ rubrics
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
DIFFERENTIATION
Special Education ELL I&RS SAIL Modifications & accommodations
as listed in the student’s IEP
Assign a peer to help keep student
on task
Modified or reduced assignments
Reduce length of assignment for
different mode of delivery
Increase one to one time
Working contract between you and
student at risk
Prioritize tasks
Think in concrete terms and provide
hands on tasks
Position student near helping peer
or have quick access to teacher
Anticipate where needs will be
Break tests down in smaller
increments
NJDOE resources
Strategy groups
Teacher conferences
Graphic organizers
Modification plan
NJDOE resources
Adapt a Strategy-Adjusting
strategies for ESL students:
http://www.teachersfirst.com/conte
nt/esl/adaptstrat.cfm
Tiered Interventions following
I&RS framework
I&RS Intervention Bank
Fundations Double-Dose (Tier II)
NJDOE resources
Read 180
System 44
Contents should be modified:
abstraction, complexity, variety,
organization
Process should be modified: higher
order thinking skills, open-ended
thinking, discovery
Products should be modified: real
world problems, audiences,
deadlines, evaluation,
transformations
Learning environment should be
modified: student-centered
learning, independence, openness,
complexity, groups varied
Activities aligned with above grade
level text using DRA results
Jr. Great Books Library Activities
NJDOE resources
CROSS CURRICULUR RESOURCES The Amistad Commission’s Literacy components for Primary Grades: http://www.state.nj.us/education/amistad/resources/literacy.pdf
Lessons focused on Language: http://www.fcrr.org/studentactivities/language_k1.htm
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Technology Infusion Grades K - 5 Smart Board Applications
Use technology, including the Internet, to produce and publish writing and to interact and collaborate with others
Gather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources, assess the credibility and accuracy of each source, and integrate the information while avoiding plagiarism.
Make strategic use of digital media and visual displays of data to express information and enhance understanding of presentations.
K Students With guidance and support from adults, explore a variety of digital tools to produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers.
Includes biographies and autobiographies; books about history, social studies, science, and the arts; technical texts, including directions, forms, and information displayed in graphs, charts, or maps; and digital sources on a range of topics
Grade 1 Students With guidance and support from adults, explore a variety of digital tools to produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers.
Includes biographies and autobiographies; books about history, social studies, science, and the arts; technical texts, including directions, forms, and information displayed in graphs, charts, or maps; and digital sources on a range of topics
Grade 2 Students With guidance and support from adults, explore a variety of digital tools to produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers.
Use glossaries and beginning dictionaries, both print and digital, to determine or clarify the meaning of words and phrases.
Includes biographies and autobiographies; books about history, social studies, science, and the arts; technical texts, including directions, forms, and information displayed in graphs, charts, or maps; and digital sources on a range of topics Grade 3 Students With guidance and support from adults, use technology to produce and publish writing (using keyboarding skills) as well as to interact and
collaborate with others
Recall information from experiences or gather information from print and digital sources; take brief notes on sources and sort evidence into provided categories.
Use glossaries or beginning dictionaries, both print and digital, to determine or clarify the meaning of words and phrases.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Includes biographies and autobiographies; books about history, social studies, science, and the arts; technical texts, including directions, forms, and information displayed in graphs, charts, or maps; and digital sources on a range of topics
Evidence of Student Learning Evaluation rubrics
Self-reflections
Teacher-student conferences
21st Century Skills (The ones that apply to this unit are in bold)
Creativity & Innovation Critical Thinking & Problem Solving Communication & Collaboration Media Literacy Information Literacy
21st Century Skills (The ones that apply to this unit are in bold)
Global Awareness Financial, Economic, Business, and Entrepreneurial Literacy Civic Literacy Health Literacy Environmental Literacy
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Career Ready Practices
Applicable career options are discussed as they arise throughout the social studies program. Career options include, but are not limited to, the
following career clusters: Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources Career Cluster; Architecture and Construction Career Cluster; Arts, A/V
Technology, and Communications Career Cluster; Business, Management, and Administration Career Cluster; Education and Training Career Cluster;
Finance Career Cluster; Government and Public Administration Career Cluster; Health Science Career Cluster; Human Services Career Cluster;
Information Technology Career Cluster; Law, Public Safety, Correction, and Security Career Cluster; Manufacturing Career Cluster; Marketing Career
Cluster; Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics Career Cluster; Transportation, Distribution, and Logistics Career Cluster.
CRP1. Act as a responsible and contributing citizen and employee.
CRP2. Apply appropriate academic and technical skills.
CRP3. Attend to personal health and financial well-being.
CRP4. Communicate clearly and effectively and with reason.
CRP5. Consider the environmental, social and economic impacts of decisions.
CRP6. Demonstrate creativity and innovation.
CRP7. Employ valid and reliable research strategies.
CRP8. Utilize critical thinking to make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
CRP9. Model integrity, ethical leadership and effective management.
CRP10. Plan education and career paths aligned to personal goals.
CRP11. Use technology to enhance productivity.
CRP12. Work productively in teams while using cultural global competence.
9.1 PERSONAL FINANCIAL LITERACY 9.1.8.A.1
Explain the meaning and purposes of taxes and tax deductions and why fees for various
benefits (e.g., medical benefits) are taken out of pay.
9.1.8.A.2
Relate how career choices, education choices, skills, entrepreneurship, and economic conditions affect income.
9.1.8.B.1
Distinguish among cash, check, credit card, and debit card.
9.1.8.B.2
Construct a simple personal savings and spending plan based on various sources of income
9.1.8.C.1
Compare and contrast credit cards and debit cards and the advantages and disadvantages of using each.
9.1.8.C.2
Compare and contrast the financial products and services offered by different types of financial institutions.
9.1.8.D.1
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Determine how saving contributes to financial
well-being. 9.1.8.D.2
Differentiate among various savings tools and how to use them most
effectively. 9.1.8.E.l
Explain what it means to be a responsible consumer and the factors to consider when making
consumer decisions. 9.1.8.E.2
Identify personal information that should not be disclosed to others and the possible consequences of doing or not
doing so. 9.1.8.G.1
Explain why it is important to develop plans for protecting current and future personal assets
against loss. 9.1.8.G.2
Determine criteria for deciding the amount of insurance protection needed
9.2 CAREER AWARENESS, EXPLORATION, AND PREPARATION CONTENT AREA: 21st CENTURY LIFE AND
CAREERS STRAND B: CAREER EXPLORATION NUMBER STANDARD STATEMENT
9.2.8.B.7 Research careers within the 16 Career Clusters® and determine attributes of career success.
9.2.8.B.8 Develop a Personalized Student Learning Plan with the assistance of an adult mentor that includes information about career ar eas of interest, goals and
an educational plan.
9.2.8.B.9 Evaluate communication, collaboration, and leadership skills that can be developed through school, home, work, and extracurricular activities for use in a
career. 92.8.B.4 Evaluate how traditional and nontraditional careers have evolved regionally, nationally, and globally.
9.2.8.B.5 Analyze labor market trends using state and federal labor market information and other resources available online.
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School
Technology Infusion 8.1.5.A.7 Use a graphic organizer to organize information about problem or issue.
8.1.5.A.8 Graph data using a spreadsheet, analyze and produce a report that explains the analysis of the data
8.1.5.B.1 Collaborative to produce a digital story about a significant local event or issue based on first -person interviews.
8.1.2.C.1 Engage in a variety of developmentally appropriate learning activities with students in other classes, schools, or countries using various media formats such
as online collaborative tools, and social media.
8.1.5.D.4 Understand digital citizenship and demonstrate an understanding of the personal consequences of inappropriate use of technolo gy and social media
8.2 Technology Education, Engineering, Design, and Computational Thinking - Programming:
All students will develop an understanding of the nature and impact of technology, engineering, technological design, computa tional thinking and the
designed world as they relate to the individual, global society, and the environment.
8.2.5.B.1 Examine ethical considerations in the development and production of a product through its life cycle.
8.2.5.C.6 Examine a malfunctioning tool and identify the process to troubleshoot and present options to repair the tool.
8.2.5.D.7 Explain the impact that resources such as energy and materials used in a process to produce products or system have on the en vironment.
8.2.5.E.3 Using a simple, visual programming language, create a program using loops, events and procedures to generate specific output
http://www.state.nj.us/education/, Internet, Web Quests, content-related websites, wireless laptop computers, computer laboratory,
classroom computers, SMART Boards, CDs, DVDs, webinars, video streaming, podcasting
Social Studies Curriculum Guide, Grade 3
Lebanon Borough Public School
Lebanon Borough Public School