leadership: real estate association executives out front/media/files/leadership/trainers/crae/m4...
TRANSCRIPT
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front Canadian REALTOR
® Association Executive (CRAE)
Table of Contents
Leadership: Association Executives Out Front ............................................................................... 1
Module Objectives ....................................................................................................................... 1
Cases ............................................................................................................................................... 2
Running Time Worksheet ............................................................................................................ 3
Welcome ......................................................................................................................................... 5
Housekeeping .............................................................................................................................. 5
Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 5
Case One: Times They are a Changing........................................................................................... 6
Case One Wrap Up ...................................................................................................................... 6
Applying Mindsets ...................................................................................................................... 7
Case One Sample Solution .......................................................................................................... 8
Case Two: Time to Take a Stand? ................................................................................................ 12
Case Two Wrap Up ................................................................................................................... 12
Case Two Sample Solution........................................................................................................ 13
Case Three for Small Groups: Opportunity Knocks ..................................................................... 17
Case Three Wrap Up ................................................................................................................. 19
Case Three for Large Groups: Opportunity Knocks ..................................................................... 20
Case Three Wrap Up ................................................................................................................. 23
Conclusion .................................................................................................................................... 24
Adjourn ...................................................................................................................................... 24
Case Three Sample Solution...................................................................................................... 25
V.1 June 24, 2011
Leader Guide
All rights reserved. Copyright @ 2011 – Canadian Real Estate Association and
OREA Centre for Leadership Development
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 1
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Leadership: Association Executives Out Front
This case study based course enables participants to draw on the knowledge and skills acquired
throughout the CRAE designation program. Participants work in small groups to assess
situations, analyze research, refer to business documents, build consensus and present their
outcomes to their peers. Participants leave with a worksheet for addressing situations in their
own associations based on the case study analysis template.
Module Prerequisite: CRAE Modules One, Two and Three (as listed below)
Designation Prerequisite: To achieve the CRAE designation one must:
complete Leadership 100, 200 and 300 in the Leadership Program
complete all modules specific to the CRAE designation program
be an AEC member in good standing
Leadership 100 is an online course accessible through REALTOR Link®. Leadership 200 and
300 are half-day workshops offered at various local, regional and national venues. The
CRAE designation program modules include:
MODULE ONE Perspectives: Real Estate Associations Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
MODULE TWO Services: Real Estate Associations Delivering Value to Members
MODULE THREE Operations: Identifying Real Estate Association Options & Opportunities
MODULE FOUR Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front1
Preferred group size: 15 - 25 participants
Participant profile: Staff leaders such as Executive Officers, Chief Executive Officers and
other staff at the highest levels of real estate association leadership
Length: 6 hours
Module Objectives
By the end of this module, participants will be able to:
1. Apply more of the skills and knowledge learned in previous modules
2. Make better decisions by applying a model for assessing and addressing problems and
opportunities
3. More confidently handling situations, make decisions and initiate change
4. Ensure a more comprehensive decision-making approach by apply a variety of mindsets
1 CRAE Designation Modules One, Two and Three are pre-requisites to attending Module Four.
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 2
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Cases
Case Study 1: Times They are a Changing
Case Study 2: Time to Take a Stand?
Case Study 3: Opportunity Knocks
Room Set-up
A room that seats participants comfortably
U-shaped table set up with 2 additional tables for 4-6 people for break-out groups
A table for the review panel (i.e. Board of Directors)
Table for leader’s materials
White board and dry erase markers or blackboard and chalk
Two flip charts with sticky flip chart paper and markers
Materials Checklist
Pre-Course Assignment for sending electronically
Case Analysis Template: An analytical tool (3/participant)
Tent Cards (1/participant)
Name Badges (1/participant)
Instruction Cards Large Groups (4 cards/set) (1 set/course)
Instruction Cards Small Groups (4 cards/set) (1 set/course)+
Extra sets of Case Study handouts (for participants who forget to bring them)
Preparation
Send Pre-Course Assignment to participants 2 weeks prior to the course date
Prepare name badges for each participant
Work out the timing for the session based on start and end times using the Running Time
Worksheet
Place at each seat:
Tent Card
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 3
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Running Time Worksheet
Segment Length Running Time
INTRODUCTION
Welcome and Overview
Introductions
Housekeeping
Overview
30 min. 8:30 – 9:00
CASE STUDY ONE: TIMES THEY ARE A CHANGING
Large Group Case Discussion
Case Wrap-up 80 min. 9:00 – 10:20
Break 20 min. 10:20 – 10:40
CASE STUDY TWO: TIME TO TAKE A STAND?
Large Group Case Discussion
Case Wrap-up 80 min. 10:40 – 12:00
Lunch 60 min. 12:00 – 1:00
CASE STUDY THREE: OPPORTUNITY KNOCKS
Large Group Case Discussion (60 min)
Break-out Group Preparation of Presentation to
Directors (20 min)
80 min. 1:00 – 2:20
Break 20 min. 2:20 – 2:40
Group Presentations to Board of Directors (20 min)
Board of Directors Feedback (10 min)
Case Wrap-up (10 min)
40 min. 2:40 – 3:20
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 4
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
CONCLUSION
Conclusion
Solicit key learning points
Complete Ideas Page
Requirements for CRAE Designation
Evaluation Sheet and Sign-Out Sheet
10 min. 3:20 – 3:30
Adjourn 3:30
Total time: 6 hours
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 5
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Facilitation Notes
INTRODUCTION Welcome
5 MINUTES
Introduce yourself and your background in leadership.
Welcome everyone to the session.
Conduct participant introductions.
Housekeeping
Cover housekeeping items, including:
Session length and end time
Break time
Location of washrooms
Availability of refreshments
Cell phones off
Overview
Give an overview of this course:
This module is the summative of what you’ve taken in the
three previous modules.
After this module, you will better be able to take action on
what you’ve learned.
The case study methodology is an analytical framework that
you can apply to any situation. It helps you take a mess of
facts and sort them so you can truly understand the problem
and take action.
Refer to the ‘fictional’ nature of the cases (disclaimer)
Explain about case study review:
Cases are reviewed from an Executive Officer perspective.
There are no right and wrong answers.
Collectively stick to the case facts – don’t bring in other info
Take things as facts and do not debate them.
Your goal is not to convince each other, but to build an
action plan that could be advanced at the association.
Everyone will be asked to participate – quiet people will be
called upon so it’s better to speak up.
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 6
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Case One: Times They are a Changing
Refer to Case One in the Pre-course Assignment.
Facilitate a total group discussion on this case using the questions
from the Pre-course Assignment:
What is the problem?
What is the objective?
What are the key success factors of which we need to
consider?
What are the issues that need your attention now? And, what
will you do?
What are the issues that need your attention in the future?
And, what will you do?
Does your plan solve the problem?
NOTE: Be sure to include some Mindset questions such as:
If we wanted to look at this from the Members’ perspective,
what would be important to them?
Looking at this from a risk perspective, what kind of risk is
the association exposed to?
What opportunities exist here to take a leadership role at the
association?
Case One Wrap Up
Ask questions to get participants to reflect on what was discussed
and how they might apply this to their jobs, with questions such as:
What are some of the key learning points you’re taking away
with you from our discussions on this case?
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 7
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Applying Mindsets
Explain that throughout the day we will be applying different
mindsets to our conversations.
Ask: What do we mean my a mindset?
Solicit answers.
Explain:
A mindset is sometimes defined as the mental attitude that
determines how you will interpret and respond to situations.
The term was coined by Stanford University psychologist
Carol Dweck
In its simplest form, a mindset is the ‘lens’ through which
you see a problem.
Share an example, such as:
Viewing a problem through a Member mindset (through the
lens for the customer) versus through a Risk Management
mindset (through the lens of risk mitigation).
Ask:
How useful is it to consider your mindset when addressing
problems and opportunities? What can this do for you?
Possible answers:
It can ensure that you see a problem from many angles
It can help you achieve larger goals such as: improving
service for members, better mitigating risk and improving
efficiencies at your association.
Summarize the value of adopting different mindsets.
Explain that throughout the day participants may be asked to adopt
different mindsets, including:
Member mindset
Risk Management mindset
Leadership mindset
Break
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 8
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Case One Sample Solution
What is the problem(s)?
Carterton appears to have been passive in the face of a changing environment and, as a result,
they have not kept pace with change. They have a number of serious issues that must be now
addressed and a difficult climate in which to address them. These issues include:
An operating deficit of $195,966 on revenues of $2,134,259
Declining reserves since they have been used to finance daily operations
Member dues have not kept paced with inflation. (If the $60/month fees had kept pace,
fees would now be $90.12/month/member. This would result in an additional $614,448 in
revenues.)
Declining membership that is likely to continue given recession which will result in more
financial pressure for the association.
Lack of investment in office technology
Dysfunctional board of directors along with blurred lines of governance with directors
giving instruction to staff
Demotivated staff due to both these blurred lines as well as the general sense of member
dissatisfaction. This dissatisfaction has been reported informally by the directors and staff
also report through their contact with members
No evidence that the association recognizes the depth of the issues they are facing, and
the cost of continued passivity around these issues.
In addition to this long-standing situation, they are now hit with a recession that could put
Carterton’s long-term survival at risk.
What is the objective(s)?
Financial stability
High quality member services
High-functioning board of directors
Motivated, high-functioning staff
Satisfied members
An action plan for identified risks
What are the key success factors?
A higher level of member satisfaction so that association can implement necessary
change to address this crisis and prevent similar crisis in the future
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 9
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
What are the issues that need your attention now?
In the future?
What do you do?
Dysfunctional board of directors Short-Term — Bring matter to attention of the president
and/or executive committee.
Suggest to president that he/she address the
importance of thorough discussion at the board table
at the next meeting.
Remind directors that staff management is your
responsibility as EO, likely through the president to
the director who is not following protocol. Invest in
training in meeting management, board of director
orientation including importance of confidentiality.
Longer-Term — IF, additional assistance is required, invest
in team building to begin the work of creating a new
organizational culture.
Ongoing — Continue to discuss this issue with the president
and/or executive committee to prevent a relapse in board
effectiveness.
Operating deficit Short-Term — Delegate review of finances to finance
committee/ outside advisor/auditor. Prepare a briefing that
outlines variety of financial options including:
Reducing staff complement AND corresponding
services
Review all services to eliminate old, dated practices
such as printed newsletter
Create incentive/training program to shift ALL
brokers to broker-load.
Exploring potential of shared services with other real
estate association.
Brainstorm and evaluate non-dues revenues
Eliminate all unnecessary expenses (such as the
charitable donation) for the short-term
Consider a dues increase (along with careful
consideration of the required communications plan
given the current economic situation).
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 10
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Longer-term — Work with the Directors to implement a
policy that calls for an annual cost of living increase.
On-Going — Conduct a regular review of programs and
services to ensure that the right programs/services are being
delivered in the right way with the right resources.
Rumours of member
dissatisfaction
Get feedback from the members through either/both
representative focus group(s) an online survey.
Report on the results of this survey to directors.
Communicate the results with the members (in summary
form) along with a plan to address areas of concern.
Repeat the research annually to give members a chance to
communicate their impressions and create tangible data that
can be used to develop policy.
Communicate with members Once a plan has been developed it will be vital to 1) inform
members of the changes that they can anticipate 2) give
members a forum where they can provide feedback. Ideally,
this feedback should there is evidence that changes are being
made. (If it is too early in the process, it risks becoming a
public complaint sessions.) This feedback can be in a variety
of ways including electronic, small meeting, town hall
meeting
What is your implementation plan?
1. Call a meeting of the executive committee to present the current challenges that are faced.
The goal of this meeting would be to get their input and support
2. EO and executive committee to present the refined action plan to the board of directors
for approval. Be sure to include a budget and timeline.
3. Report and monitor on the progress of the action plan at board meetings.
4. Develop and implement member survey.
5. Develop and implement a member communication plan that includes regular
communication as change is implemented (especially around a dues increase).
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 11
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Does this plan solve your problem(s)? How and Why?
This plan does solve the problem by bringing the situation to the attention of the directors, and
laying out an action to address the issues. The plan involves directors as well as outside advisor
so that the solutions will be a result of policy input, combined with expert advice. In addition to
the shorter-term financial solutions, there is also a plan in place to solve some of the longer-term
issues and preventing the association from slipping back to this crisis level. Finally, there is a
clear plan for member communications both through the crisis and on an on-going basis.
What are the main lessons/ ‘the takeaways’ from this case?
Be proactive so that situations don’t get to a crisis.
Insist on proper governance even when a situation gets difficult so that directors
communicate through the president and staff report to you.
Present problems and potential solutions to Directors — so that directors have something
specific to respond to.
Evaluate relevance of programs on a regular basis.
Know your budget very well.
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 12
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Case Two: Time to Take a Stand?
Refer to Case Two in the Pre-course Assignment.
Mention that participants need to take all of the facts as presented –
whether they feel wind turbines are harmful to the environment or
not is not the issue.
Facilitate a total group discussion on this case using the questions
from the Pre-course Assignment:
What is the problem?
What is the objective?
What are the key success factors of which we need to
consider?
What are the issues that need your attention now? And, what
will you do?
What are the issues that need your attention in the future?
And, what will you do?
Does your plan solve the problem?
NOTE: Be sure to include some Mindset questions.
Case Two Wrap Up
Ask questions to get participants to reflect on what was discussed
and how they might apply this to their jobs, with questions such as:
What are some of the key learning points you’re taking away
with you from our discussions on this case?
Relate the case discussion to different mindsets: Were some of these
more prevalent? Which ones haven’t been discussed? Why?
Member mindset
Risk Management mindset
Leadership mindset
Lunch
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 13
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Case Two Sample Solution
What is the problem(s)?
Hartland has four main problems that emerge from this case.
1. There is the short-term issue of how to respond to the pending construction of wind
turbines the local area. This has becoming pressing due to the imminent construction and
the journalist’s query regarding the association’s position on this hot, local issue.
2. There is the issue of determining an appropriate response to the Young Professionals
Task Force. On one hand, the association wants to encourage this group’s contribution,
yet, on the other hand, a decision of this nature normally rests with the board of directors.
3. There is a potential conflict of interest that exists with Bill Pollock who is the chair of the
Stop the Wind Turbines coalition, and is also potential using his influence as a long-
standing director to obtain a donation without it being clear if this is the right cause for
the association.
4. There is the issue of establishing Hartland’s advocacy strategy on local issues of concern
so that the association has some policy direction to guide its response.
What is the objective(s)?
Developing a response that is appropriate for the membership/the association
Resolving the conflict of interest issue without negatively affecting the relationship with
Bill Pollock
Responding effectively to the journalist while also giving the association time to develop
its formal response
Acting cautiously enough so that any short-term actions in this situation support — rather
than undermine — the association’s long-term advocacy
What are the key success factors?
A timely response given the pressure from the journalist as well as the actual construction
of the wind turbine
A balanced response from the association that fits with its mandate of representing
REALTORS®
A clear strategy to communicate the strategy developed by the directors to the members
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 14
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
What are the issues that need your attention now?
In the future? What do you do?
Responding to the pending
construction of the wind
turbine/Responding to request
for SWTC’s request for funding
Immediately — Do not release cheque to SWTC, until the
board has had a chance to review and respond to memo from
Young Professionals Task Force. Notify the board of
directors that the cheque is being held and the issue will be
revisited at next BofD meeting. Acknowledge receipt of
memo from Young Professionals Task Force.
Respond to the journalist to state that Hartland is always
interested in local issues that affect quality of life in the
community. Assure the journalist that the board of directors
is evaluating the situation and that you will get back to
him/her in very short order.
Short-Term — Request that the president call a meeting of
the PAC and/or the BofD to evaluate the current situation
and prepare a response. Consider provide backgrounder to
PAC/BofD that includes best practices on this issue,
experience from other association on similar issues.
Evaluation should include impact of SWTC on members/
homeownership/quality of life principles, the fit between the
association’s position and SWTC, SWTC’s plan moving
forward, anticipated member response, human and financial
resources to take a position on this issue. IF PAC takes the
lead, should be presented to BofD for approval at next
meeting. IF BoD approves cheque to SWTC (again), seek
volunteers to become active with SWTC so that the
association is actively involved in the issue.
Determining a response to the
Young Professionals Task
Force’s memo
Short-Term — Craft a response to Young Professionals Task
Force that thanks them for their input and informs them of
the BoD’s decision in this matter. Be sure to encourage
further participation from this group on emerging issues.
Develop a communication plan with members at large.
Responding to the potential
conflict of interest with Bill
Pollock’s role as chair of SWTC
Suggest to the president that she/he privately address the
conflict of interest issue with Bill Pollock by asking him to
excuse himself from the funding discussion.
If that is unsuccessful, encourage the president to add this
issue to the agenda of the next BoD meeting.
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 15
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Longer-term — Establish clear conflict of interest guidelines
from the outset. Include these guidelines in the board of
directors’ orientation.
Establishing Hartland’s
advocacy strategy on local
issues of concern
Once there is an action plan in place on this wind turbine
issue, shift the focus of the political action to develop a local
advocacy strategy. This strategy should include a priority of
list of issues of interest (those related to homeownership,
real estate values and quality of life) and well as a template
to craft a response and develop an action plan that can be
used to develop situation specific responses.
What is your implementation plan?
1. Hold the cheque to SWTC.
2. Inform the B of D that Young Professionals have submitted a request
3. Encourage the president to resolve the potential confict of interest issue with Bill Pollock.
4. Contact the journalist to confirm the association’s interest in the issue and that you as
evaluating your response.
5. Assign PAC (or another group if no PAC) the task of studying the issue further.
6. Provide that group with a backgrounder on this issue and association experience with
advocacy issues in general.
7. Add this response to the agenda at the next board meeting (or consider calling an
emergency board meeting, if required).
8. Develop a communication plan that includes updating the members, responding to the
Young Professionals Task Force and proactively managing the pubic relations piece with
local media.
9. Work/ Establish a to develop an advocacy strategy on local issues.
Does this plan solve your problem(s)
This plan does solve the problem by managing the more urgent elements efficiently and
effectively, respectfully communicating with Bill Pollock as a long-standing director while also
protecting the association from a conflict of interest, managing the Association’s image with the
media (both in the short-term by buying time and in the longer-term by communicating the
association’s position on this issues), respectfully responding to SWTC in the short-term and
then, encouraging their further involvement once a position has been established. The plan also
includes a member communication strategy that is driven by the board’s policy decision. Finally,
with once this issue is managed it becomes a catalyst for a local political action policy.
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 16
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
What are the main lessons from this case?
It is important to evaluate this issue from the point-of-view of how their position fits with
the association’s objective.
As executive officer, it is important to create a process to evaluate this issue so that
directors can form their opinion.
Because it is a hot topic, it will be important to be create the discussion, yet also be
neutral in it.
With a ‘hot issue’ like this, it is important to move through the steps in a structured
timely way, but at the same time not to be rushed.
Relationship managed will be important both to develop a response to this issue as well
as keeping smooth relations with all internal and external stakeholders
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 17
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Use these
instructions for
small groups
SMALL GROUP
Case Three: Opportunity Knocks
Refer to Case Three in the Pre-course Assignment.
Explain:
This afternoon’s case is a two-part activity.
The first part is similar to how we’ve been discussing the
cases this morning.
The second part has an interesting twist.
PART ONE Facilitate a total group discussion on this case using the first few
questions from the Pre-course Assignment:
What is the problem?
What is the objective?
What are the key success factors of which we need to
consider?
PART TWO Explain:
An effective EO is an effective communicator.
The EO in this case would need to communicate to the board
all the information they need to make an informed decision.
You’re going to get a chance to apply some of your
communication skills during the second part of this activity.
NOTE: it is important to have participants complete each set of
the following instructions before giving the next set of
instructions to avoid confusion.
Split the group into two halves and assign them as Group A and
Group B.
Explain (on flip chart):
Group A – The Board of Directors in your case are very
reluctant to discuss any partnering opportunities
Group B – The Board of Directors in your case are so eager
to find partnering opportunities that they don’t even want to
take the time to do their due diligence.
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 18
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Small Group Cont’d
Instructions to the EOs
NOTE: Explain these instructions and then handout the
appropriate card to each group. The card will reiterate what you
have explained.
Explain the following instructions to the EOs (on flip chart):
You are the Executive Officer of Dover Peaks Association of
REALTORS®.
Prepare a short presentation (5 minutes maximum) to the
Dover Peaks Board of Directors.
Decide what you will present that will help the Directors
make an informed decision.
Remember to consider how your Board of Directors
is feeling about partnering opportunities.
Involve everyone in your group in preparing the presentation
Select one person who will be the spokesperson for the group
– this person will make the presentation to the Directors.
NOTE: Even if you are not the spokesperson, you may
be asked a question about what has been presented.
Take 15 minutes to prepare your presentation.
Hand out the appropriate EO Instruction Card to each group of
EOs.
Allow 15 minutes for preparation.
Setting up the Presentations
After the groups have prepared their presentations:
Select up to 5 people from Group A to form the Board of
Directors for Group B.
Seat the Directors for Group B at the side of the room (they
will not participate in Group A’s presentation).
Hand out the appropriate Group B Board of Directors
Instruction Card to the Group B Board.
Then:
Select up to 5 people from Group B to form the Board of
Directors for Group A.
Seat the Directors for Group A at the front of the room.
Hand out the appropriate Group A Board of Directors
Instruction Card to the Group A Board.
Give the new Boards of Directors a moment to read their card and
consider their role.
Case Three Group A
EO Instruction Card
Case Three Group B
EO Instruction Card
Case Three Group B
Board of Directors Instruction Card
Case Three Group A
Board of Directors Instruction Card
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 19
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Small Group Cont’d
Explain how the presentations will be conducted (on flip chart):
Group A will present to the Directors first (max. 5 minutes)
The Directors will ask questions of the EO group, however:
The spokesperson cannot answer questions.
Questions will be answered by someone else in the
group.
Each person in the group can only answer one question
from the Directors.
After the presentations the Directors will provide feedback.
Conducting the Presentations
Conduct the presentations and Director questions for each group.
NOTE: if you feel that the Directors are not asking an
important question, ask that question of the group once the
Directors are finished.
Feedback from the Directors
Solicit feedback from the Directors on the analysis and reasoning of
the EO group and how questions were handled:
What is something that was very helpful and effective that the
group presented?
What is something that could be improved in their analysis
and reasoning?
Case Three Wrap Up
Ask questions to get participants to reflect on what was discussed
and how they might apply this to their jobs, with questions such as:
What are some of the key learning points you’re taking away
with you from our discussions on this case?
What are some key learning points that came out of the
presentations to the Directors?
Relate the case discussion to different mindsets: Were some of these
more prevalent? Which ones haven’t been discussed? Why?
Member mindset
Risk Management mindset
Leadership mindset
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 20
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Use these
instructions for
large groups.
LARGE GROUP
Case Three: Opportunity Knocks
Refer to Case Three in the Pre-course Assignment.
Explain:
This afternoon’s case is a two-part activity.
The first part is similar to how we’ve been discussing the
cases this morning.
The second part has an interesting twist.
PART ONE Facilitate a total group discussion on this case using the first few
questions from the Pre-course Assignment:
What is the problem?
What is the objective?
What are the key success factors of which we need to
consider?
PART TWO Explain:
An effective EO is an effective communicator.
The EO in this case would need to communicate to the board
all the information they need to make an informed decision.
You’re going to get a chance to apply some of your
communication skills during the second part of this activity.
NOTE: it is important to have participants complete each set of
the following instructions before giving the next set of
instructions to avoid confusion.
Split the group into two halves and assign them as Group A and
Group B.
Explain (on flip chart):
Group A – The Board of Directors in your case are very
reluctant to discuss any partnering opportunities
Group B – The Board of Directors in your case are so eager
to find partnering opportunities that they don’t even want to
take the time to do their due diligence.
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 21
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Large Group Cont’d
Creating the Boards of Directors
Direct each group to
Select up to 5 people from each group to form the Board of
Directors for that group.
Move the Boards of Directors to different tables.
Explain that those left in the group will act as the EO for that Board.
Instructions to the EOs
NOTE: Explain these instructions and then handout the
appropriate card to each group. The card will reiterate what you
have explained.
Explain the following instructions to the EOs (on flip chart or white
board):
You are the Executive Officer of Dover Peaks Association of
REALTORS®.
Prepare a short presentation (5 minute maximum) to the
Dover Peaks Board of Directors.
Decide what you will present that will help the Directors
make an informed decision.
Remember to consider how your Board of Directors
is feeling about partnering opportunities
Involve everyone in your group in preparing the presentation
Select one person who will be the spokesperson for the group
– this person will make the presentation to the Directors
NOTE: Even if you are not the spokesperson, you may
be asked a question by one of the Directors.
Take 15 minutes to prepare your presentation.
Hand out the appropriate Executive Officer Instruction Card to
each group of EOs.
Instructions to the Boards of Directors
Explain the following instructions to the Boards of Directors (on
flip chart or white board):
You are the Board of Directors of Dover Peaks Association
of REALTORS®.
You will be listening to a short presentation by the Executive
Officer of your Association.
Case Three EO Instruction
Cards
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 22
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Before that presentation, discuss what concerns you would
have regarding possible partnering opportunities.
Remember, as a Director you are very reluctant to
discuss any partnering opportunities with the Shelby
District Real Estate Association.
Develop some questions that you may wish to ask the
Executive Officer group.
Take 15 minutes to prepare your presentation.
Hand out the appropriate Board of Directors Instruction Card to
each Board of Directors.
Allow 15 minutes for group preparation.
Setting up the Presentations
Once the groups have had time to prepare, seat the Group A Board
of Directors at the front of the room.
Explain how the presentations will be conducted (on flip chart):
Group A will present to the Directors first (max. 5 minutes)
The Directors will ask questions of the group, however:
The spokesperson cannot answer their questions.
Questions will be answered by someone else in the
group.
Each person in the group can only answer one question
from the Directors.
After the presentations the Directors will provide feedback.
Conducting the Presentations
Conduct the presentations and Director questions for each group.
NOTE: if you feel that the Directors are not asking an
important question, ask that question of the group once the
Directors are finished.
Case Three Board of Directors Instruction Cards
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 23
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Feedback from the Directors
Solicit feedback from the Directors on the presentations and how
questions were handled:
What is something that was very helpful and effective that the
group presented?
What is something that could be improved in their analysis
and reasoning?
Case Three Wrap Up
Ask questions to get participants to reflect on what was discussed
and how they might apply this to their jobs, with questions such as:
What are some of the key learning points you’re taking away
with you from our discussions on this case?
What are some key learning points that came out of the
presentations to the Directors?
Relate the case discussion to different mindsets: Were some of these
more prevalent? Which ones haven’t been discussed? Why?
Member mindset
Risk Management mindset
Leadership mindset
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 24
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Conclusion
Handout the Case Analysis Template: An analytical tool.
Explain how it can be used when faced by challenges back at their
associations.
Explain that as the final module of the CRAE program, anyone who
successfully completes all requirements is eligible for the CRAE
Designation.
Requirements:
Complete Leadership 100, 200 and 300 in the Leadership
Program
Complete all four modules specific to the CRAE designation
program
Be an AEC member in good standing
Thank everyone for their participation.
Adjourn
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 25
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Case Three Sample Solution
What is the problem(s)?
Dover Peaks is finding it more and more challenging to offer the programs and services that are
normally offered by a real estate association of this size.
They are running an operating deficit of $25,288 on revenues of $347,504.
They have drained the reserves by over $25,000 in one year, despite efforts to cut costs in
some program areas.
Staff wages appear to be uncompetitive in relation to Shelby District.
Members (and likely directors) will not tolerate a fee increase, yet, at the same time are
unhappy with the level of service that they are receiving.
There is a potential risk of a lawsuit that will further drain staff resources that are already
stretched.
This current situation is unsustainable yet.
There is no clear path forward to resolving some or all of these issues.
Shelby District is proposing future collaboration — which could offer an opportunity that could:
Reduces their current risk levels
Enhances member services and
Eases the negotiation for the next MLS contract
Eliminates the operating deficit
The challenge is how to approach these discussions.
What is the objective(s)?
Gathering the necessary information from Ben, EO of Shelby
Evaluating the options and presenting those to the board of directors
Eliminating the operating deficit
Full range of programs and services, including representation for the members of the
association
What are the key success factors?
Engaging directors they recognize the severity of the situation and have a clear
understanding of the path forward
A timely response to the Dover Peaks emerging crisis and the Shelby District opportunity
A high level of member satisfaction
Financial viable association with full range of programs and services
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 26
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
What are the issues that need your attention now?
In the future? What do you do?
Possible collaboration with
Dover Peaks
Short-Term — Meet with Ben, EO of Dover Peaks to develop
a high-level understanding of the options. Wise to inform
president before meeting is scheduled.
Report on results of the lunch to the board of directors/
executive committee.
Medium-Term — Following this report — Ask the president
to establish a task force to evaluate the options in further
detail.
Task force to present options from shared services, to
collaboration on key programs such as education to
full merger.
Presentation should include the pros and cons of each,
along with the financial implications and a timeline.
Report should be presented to board for their approval.
Option A — Collaboration — Once board has selected an
option, a detailed implementation should be developed. If
they are leaning towards collaboration plan should include
nature of the collaboration, how to manage it across both
board, human and financial resources, and a member
communication plan.
Option B — Merger — If the board wants to merge with
Dover Peaks, the plan must include all of the above plus a
transition plan for the building, legal obligations to staff,
implications of the merger for the MLS contract, the cost
of the merger itself and the proposed timeline PLUS a pro-
forma budget for the new entity.
Consider bringing in other resources to help with this
evaluation. These resources might include the
association’s lawyer to address the contract and
employment law issues; an accountant to assist in
creating a new budget, a human resources consultant
to assist in creating a new organization.
Once a decision has been made to move forward,
detailed planning should include the appropriate mix
of staff from Dover Peaks as well as Shelby District.
The task force should also report on their progress to
directors on a regular basis.
Leadership: Real Estate Association Executives Out Front 27
Canadian REALTOR® Association Executive (CRAE)
Communicate with members Once a plan has been developed it will be vital to 1) inform
members of the changes that they can anticipate 2) give
members a forum where they can provide feedback. Ideally,
this feedback should there is evidence that changes are being
made. (If it is too early in the process, it risks becoming a
public complaint sessions.) This feedback can be in a variety
of ways including electronic, small meeting, town hall
meeting
What is your implementation plan?
1. Meet with Ben to better understand his position and the nature of the opportunity.
2. Inform the board of directors that the meeting has taken place
3. Create a task force — potentially include outside advisors — to evaluate the options Seek
direction from the board of directors based on this evaluation
4. Reconvene the task force to work through the details of the plan
5. Communicate with members on an on-going basis
6. Communicate with any staff affected by the changes on an on-going basis
Does this plan solve your problem(s)
Either a collaboration or a merger have the potential to solve Dover Peaks problem, since they
both have the potential to reduce expenses while at the same time increasing member services.
Both strategies can create a more effective level of member service and a sustainable association
structure, IF directors are prepared to address the seriousness of Dover Peak’s situation and the
value of the opportunity presented by Shelby District.
What are the main lessons from this case?
Change can be challenging: Most people respond to change better the more the nature
and goal of that change is communicated.
It is thoroughly evaluate all options, and if you don’t have the skillset, to bring in experts
who do.
The role of the EO in this situation is the guide the discussion, prepare a thorough
analysis, and respect the board of director’s decision.
It is important to separate the questions around the change scenario by first doing an
analysis, and then, understanding the political and governance implications.
It is important to remember that real estate associations are all businesses in the sense that
they must have a sustainable model to deliver services