laura santi, thangka painter - nityananda institute · sadhana.” she’s careful to be precise...
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TMC News, September 2008 1
Laura Santi, Thangka Painter
It began simply enough. Ten years ago . . . summer retreat . . . plans for outdoor
decorative banners that resembled thangkas . . . the opportunity to paint a large-scale
image of Vajra Varahi, goddess of the Chod. From that moment Laura Santi was
hooked.
Shortly thereafter she had a vision of being asked to paint
an image of a particular deity. Checking with Swami
Chetanananda, then guided by his inspiration and support
(as well as his vast library of art books), she soon entered a
new world, a world in which her spiritual practice and her
personal creative expression merged.
Laura’s undergraduate college degree had been in graphic
design, her professional training in acupuncture—she
specializes in Chinese “Five Elements” acupuncture—and
homeopathy. She has practiced meditation since 1979 and
in the past studied martial arts (aikido) for several years.
With such a diverse range of interests, blending them into a
coherent whole has been a fascinating challenge. Painting
thangkas builds on all her strengths—visual and aesthetic sensitivity; understanding of
energy channels and how energy flows; a deeply introspective streak; the ability to focus
her effort for sustained periods of time; and a willingness to open herself to new
dimensions of awareness, knowledge and skill.
To date Laura has completed eight thangkas, with
several more in various stages of planning.
Largely self-taught, she has learned from each
project. Whether it’s the history and levels of
meaning of a deity, details of iconography, the
mathematics of design, refinements of medium
and technique, or how best to incorporate the
patron’s wishes and needs into the design, each
painting takes her to a new place artistically and
spiritually.
For example, Laura’s first thangka was of
Amogasiddhi, one of the five buddhas and
guardian of the north. As inner preparation, she
read up on the deity—who he is, what he does, all
his attributes, and the many ways he has been
represented over time. She steeped herself in the
literature, imagery, and vibration of the deity, and
TMC News, September 2008 2
after 120 hours of intense labor, her painting was
complete, imbued with the power of the deity.
Other paintings soon followed. Some were straight
commissions, others created in exchange for services
or as gifts. To date they include Green Tara, Phowa,
Vajra Varahi and her retinue, the Five Inner Offerings
(which sits on the Tibetan altar in the meditation hall
of the Portland center), Troma Nagmo, and
Chakrasamvara (a birthday gift this year for Swami
Chetanananda). Soon to come are thangkas of Eight
Manifestations of Padma Sambhava, a 1000-Armed
Avalokiteshvara, and Swami Rudrananda (Rudi).
Most of Laura’s paintings are done to
order. For each client she takes into
account any requirements they
impose, whether it’s simply the
dimensions or the inclusion of
particular subsidiary figures, setting,
or other design elements. As Laura
says, “It’s not so much fun to do
something just for myself. It’s much
better to have a reason to create
something for someone else. A
commission creates a flow, has value
for another person, and gives me the
opportunity to ponder the deity’s
energy attributes and iconography
and then put together the image in a
way that best serves that person.”
For example, the portrait of Rudi that she
is working on for Swami Ganeshananda
will include not only elements from
portrait photos of Rudi, but also a
Norwegian fjord landscape background—
particularly suited to the Norwegian-born
Swami.
In addition to the elements you see, there
are also things you don’t see—such as the
mantra OM AH HUNG that is painted on
the back of the thangka over the head,
throat, and heart of the main deity. Lama
TMC News, September 2008 3
Wangdu provided Laura with the syllables written out, and she traces this for each
painting. Thus each painting carries an extra special blessing.
Laura’s working method is varied. She may begin with
enlarged photocopies from catalogues, which she then traces
to get the essential linear image. Or she’ll take a photograph
and then enlarge or trace from the photograph. Some
elements are total inventions, while others are derived from
pre-existing pieces. Most often she picks details from
existing images and recombines them. The increasing
freedom from straightforward copying to finding an
appropriate contemporary interpretation of a deity has
brought Laura to a new level of mastery and creativity, each
time increasing her enjoyment and sense of fulfillment.
Likewise with the paint
medium. Gouache, with
which she has been long
familiar, is a traditional
water-based medium using
mineral pigments that are
ground from such
substances as malachite.
She experimented
combining gouache with
acrylics to better control the
subtle modulations and
smoothness of color application, learning later that many contemporary Tibetan artists
use whatever pleases them, and that at least one also uses a combination of gouache and
acrylics. These days, however, she prefers just gouache—similar to watercolor, but
ground more coarsely so it’s more opaque. She has also found an Oregon supplier of
natural gouache pigments—one of only three such sources in the world. This not only
feels more appropriate to the tradition, but also minimizes her exposure to toxic paint
fumes.
For Laura, painting is really fun. It’s become a
central activity during her free time, and she devotes
much of each Sunday to her current project. She
even built a loft in her living space as a tiny but
functional painting studio, filled with natural light
and fresh air from two skylights. It’s also filled with
art books, jars of pigment, sprays of delicate brushes,
and a refined collection of her favorite Japanese
ceramic lidded bowls (the lids of which make perfect
palettes, conveniently easy to hold and easy to clean). It’s both a beautiful jewel of a
space and a perfectly quiet and isolated meditative environment. Fun, indeed.
TMC News, September 2008 4
At the same time, Laura says, painting is also about overcoming fear. In fact, she says,
“Fear is the only thing that gets in the way of making an excellent painting. The practice
of letting go, not being afraid that a line won’t be smooth, or that I can’t execute a certain
technique, and continuing to let go into the flow of the process, is an important part of my
sadhana.” She’s careful to be precise with line and flow—she generally uses very fine
brushes for detail work, and notes that gold areas need to be applied in many layers—and
says she loves the moments when she is so tuned in that she can actually let herself go
and paint the backgrounds freehand with the same precision and flow that infuses the rest
of the painting.
Forging a direct link between spiritual practice and personal creative expression is one of
the surest ways to insure continuity between one’s inner and outer life. It’s also one of
the most genuine ways to share one’s practice in a way that uplifts others. Laura’s
artistic gift serves our community with its beauty and authenticity, and in the process of
serving the practice of her clients, she has become not only increasingly proficient in her
craft but more deeply tuned into her own practice.
For a look at Laura’s complete portfolio, click here. If you are interested in
commissioning a thangka from her, you may contact her directly at [email protected].