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Solutions involving community Last Mile Access Naveed Haq Regional Development Manager, Asia-Pacific 1

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Solutions involving community

Last Mile Access

Naveed HaqRegional Development Manager, Asia-Pacific

49% of the world is still not connected

The lack of affordable access to the Internet and the disparity in levels of access across the world remains a key challenge.

This creates competitive, social, and economic disadvantages.

A vehicle crossing the landscape near Koklata in Tusheti, a beautiful but very remote region of the Greater Caucasus Mountains in the Republic of Georgia. ©Nyani Quarmyne 2

Page 3: Last Mile Access - staging.itu.intstaging.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Conferences/GSR/2019/... · Visit us at Follow us @internetsociety Galerie Jean-Malbuisson 15, CH-1204 Geneva, Switzerland

There is need to embrace complimentary last mile network infrastructures that involve small businesses and communities to support

#inclusiveaffordableconnectivity

Page 4: Last Mile Access - staging.itu.intstaging.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Conferences/GSR/2019/... · Visit us at Follow us @internetsociety Galerie Jean-Malbuisson 15, CH-1204 Geneva, Switzerland

The infrastructure

• Last mile access networks that are often small, usually serving under 2,000 people

• Using wireless and optical fibre technologies

• A distributed architecture

Network diagram of the Nepal Wireless Networking project

Page 5: Last Mile Access - staging.itu.intstaging.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Conferences/GSR/2019/... · Visit us at Follow us @internetsociety Galerie Jean-Malbuisson 15, CH-1204 Geneva, Switzerland

Existing solutions / projects

a. Guifi.net (Spain) https://guifi.net/enb. Pamoja Net (Congo) https://firstlight.fjordnet.com/pamoja-net-a-community-

commons/c. Wireless for Communities (W4C) (India, Pakistan) www.w4c.in, www.w4c.pkd. Nepal Wireless Networking Project http://www.nepalwireless.nete. Gram Marg (India) http://grammarg.inf. Zittnet (Nigeria) https://www.fantsuam.org/projectsg. Instituto Nupef (Brazil) https://nupef.org.br

https://guifi.net/en

https://firstlight.fjordnet.com/pamoja-net-a-community-commons/

http://www.w4c.in/

http://www.w4c.pk/

http://www.nepalwireless.net/

http://grammarg.in/

https://www.fantsuam.org/projects

https://nupef.org.br/

Page 6: Last Mile Access - staging.itu.intstaging.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Conferences/GSR/2019/... · Visit us at Follow us @internetsociety Galerie Jean-Malbuisson 15, CH-1204 Geneva, Switzerland

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Internet Society Asia-Pacificwww.isoc.org/[email protected]@ISOCapachttps://www.scoop.it/t/internet-in-asia-pacifichttps://www.facebook.com/isocasiapacific

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