language preferences of database usage among international students
DESCRIPTION
Presentation at Brick & Click conference, October 2005. With Fu Zhuo and Shuqin JiaoTRANSCRIPT
To Be Or Not To Be:Language Preferences in Library Use
Fu Zhuo, Central Missouri State University
Jenny Emanuel, Central Missouri State University
Shuqin Jiao, Saint Louis University
Introduction
Thousands of international students to
study in the United States
Serving international students in the library
is a challenge
Librarians need to make efforts to reach
non-native English speakers
Background
Communication and cultural issues Customized bibliographic instruction for
international students Differences in library search skills International students’ previous library
experience Library jargon
Methodology
Surveyed international students at CMSU and SLU whose native language are Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and French
Questions asked about student use of library, language use while conducting research, and instruction language preference
Findings
Students are comfortable searching databases in English, though would like instruction in their native language
Interest in receiving library assistance and tutorials in their native language
The more time in the U.S., the less instruction needed in their native language
35
85
7
63
51
6
32
93
1
31
94
3
46
75
5
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9
Language Searching Preferences of Library
Databases
Don't Know/Don'tUnderstand
No
Yes
99
20
8
100
22
4
106
14
6
108
15
4
83
35
8
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Q12 Q13 Q14 Q15 Q16
Interest in Getting Library Information in Native Language
Don'tKnow/Don'tUnderstandNo
Yes
Suggestions
Library tours by bilingual librarians on issues such as technology, copyright, library services, and rules
Create bilingual glossaries of library terms Provide bilingual tutorials and subject guides Coordinate with the International Office to set up
library instruction sessions and tours as soon as students arrive on campus
Suggestions
Multilingual personnel sharing among consortia Initial and follow up assessment of activities
tailored to international students Inviting international upperclassmen to conduct
library tours and share their library experiences Closely watch and evaluate new library
technologies that may be beneficial to international students
Summary
In order to make international students’ educational experience as rewarding and successful as possible, academic librarians can play a crucial role in their academic lives and experience in the United States.