language acquisitio n
DESCRIPTION
Language Acquisitio n. AL: A field of applied linguistics. Problem oriented Can deaf children learn to speak if they get a hearing device at 1, 7 or 14? Should mothers correct „lót”, „kenyért”, „garazsat”, „tégem”, „goed” and „wented”? Do they? - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Language Acquisition
AL: A field of applied linguistics Problem oriented
Can deaf children learn to speak if they get a hearing device at 1, 7 or 14?
Should mothers correct „lót”, „kenyért”, „garazsat”, „tégem”, „goed” and „wented”? Do they?
Why do bilingual kids start speaking later? Is it a disadvantage?
Shall I take my child to a Helen Doron language school at 6 months?
EmpiricalMulti-disciplinary
How would you investigate what mothers/teachers actually correct and how? if bilingual speakers are good translators? why an adult learner is incapable of passing the intermediate language exam, essential to keep his job?
Aspects of LA
Process and productFirst and second languageGenetic code and imitationWhorf’s hypothesis
First language acquisition
Nature or nurture?Stages Influences
Theories Imitation Innateness InteractionConnectionsim
The critical period in FLA: Wild children Is there a limit to our
language learning capacity?
Constraints Different CPHs in
different areas of language
Second language acquisition: Differences between L1 and L2
Feature L1 L2
Overall success Perfect Not perfect
Variation Little RouteContextAgePersonality factors
Goals Target language competence
?
Fossilisation Unknown Common
Instruction Not needed Helpful or necessary
Negative evidence No correction Correction is helpful
Affective factors Not involved Play a major role
Focus on variation
Bilingualism
The bilingual advantageDifferent types
Course requirements
Regular attendancePreparing for class (always bring the
material to class!)Active participationA 5-10 mins. presentation on a chosen
topicCompleting 2 testsThe lecture course ends with an exam