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Landsliding

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Page 1: Landsliding - CLAS Usersusers.clas.ufl.edu/adamsp/Outgoing/GLY5705_Fall2012/L25_Landslid… · Figure 9.26 (a) Landslide source on left valley wall and deposit on right valley wall

Landsliding

Page 2: Landsliding - CLAS Usersusers.clas.ufl.edu/adamsp/Outgoing/GLY5705_Fall2012/L25_Landslid… · Figure 9.26 (a) Landslide source on left valley wall and deposit on right valley wall

Force balance at failure

Page 3: Landsliding - CLAS Usersusers.clas.ufl.edu/adamsp/Outgoing/GLY5705_Fall2012/L25_Landslid… · Figure 9.26 (a) Landslide source on left valley wall and deposit on right valley wall

Failure Conditions – The Effect of Water

Page 4: Landsliding - CLAS Usersusers.clas.ufl.edu/adamsp/Outgoing/GLY5705_Fall2012/L25_Landslid… · Figure 9.26 (a) Landslide source on left valley wall and deposit on right valley wall

Slope Failure – The Effect of Cohesion

Page 5: Landsliding - CLAS Usersusers.clas.ufl.edu/adamsp/Outgoing/GLY5705_Fall2012/L25_Landslid… · Figure 9.26 (a) Landslide source on left valley wall and deposit on right valley wall

What Processes Oversteepen Slopes?

Tectonic or Volcanic Tilting Downcutting (fluvial, glacial, etc.)

Page 6: Landsliding - CLAS Usersusers.clas.ufl.edu/adamsp/Outgoing/GLY5705_Fall2012/L25_Landslid… · Figure 9.26 (a) Landslide source on left valley wall and deposit on right valley wall

Slope Oversteepening Experiment: A Hill of Beans

Red Beans Experiments: Bean shape is more anisotropic (1.9cm x 0.8cm x 0.6cm)

White Beans Experiments: Bean shape is less anisotropic (1.0cm x 0.6cm x 0.5cm)

Page 7: Landsliding - CLAS Usersusers.clas.ufl.edu/adamsp/Outgoing/GLY5705_Fall2012/L25_Landslid… · Figure 9.26 (a) Landslide source on left valley wall and deposit on right valley wall

A Hill of Beans

Page 8: Landsliding - CLAS Usersusers.clas.ufl.edu/adamsp/Outgoing/GLY5705_Fall2012/L25_Landslid… · Figure 9.26 (a) Landslide source on left valley wall and deposit on right valley wall

Landslide Frequency Distributions - Hovius et al., 1997

Page 9: Landsliding - CLAS Usersusers.clas.ufl.edu/adamsp/Outgoing/GLY5705_Fall2012/L25_Landslid… · Figure 9.26 (a) Landslide source on left valley wall and deposit on right valley wall

Landslide Frequency Distributions - Hovius et al., 1997

Page 10: Landsliding - CLAS Usersusers.clas.ufl.edu/adamsp/Outgoing/GLY5705_Fall2012/L25_Landslid… · Figure 9.26 (a) Landslide source on left valley wall and deposit on right valley wall

Calculating Landslide Velocity

Page 11: Landsliding - CLAS Usersusers.clas.ufl.edu/adamsp/Outgoing/GLY5705_Fall2012/L25_Landslid… · Figure 9.26 (a) Landslide source on left valley wall and deposit on right valley wall

Landsliding – Blackhawk Slide, So. Cal.