lambert smith hampton agenda - issue three
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Incorporating news from both our national business and the wider economic and property markets, we aim to keep you up-to-date with the hot topics that are affecting your business. Inside Issue Three Q1 2009: » Eric Pickles MP discusses the taxes and rates threatening UK businesses » The changing face of the retail sector » How the modern workplace is evolving » Cash flows and rent collections » What the new CAA legislation means for your business » Reporting on the Trinity House lighthouse portfolio » Lambert Smith Hampton’s national commercial property industry research round-up from the last quarter discussing sustainability, deflation, sector overviews and the impact of the Pre-Budget ReportTRANSCRIPT
AgendaIssue Three / Q1 2009Lambert Smith Hampton
Eric Pickles MP discusses the taxes threatening UK businesses
Inside this edition:» Evolution of the modern workplace» Cash flows and woes: the changing face of rent collections» Modern Glasgow: flourishing in a new era
Lambert Smith Hampton reports on the Trinity House lighthouse portfolio
The changing face of retailWoolworths: victims of the credit crunch, or simply weak retailing?
www.lsh.co.uk
In 2008 we saw the collapse of international
banking legacies, the nationalisation of UK
banks and widespread job losses as the
financial crisis spread beyond the square mile
and property.
There have been many lessons learnt, from
the corporate boardroom to the corridors of
Whitehall and it will be interesting to see how
political intervention will impact the markets
in 2009, which is already shaping up to be a
difficult year.
Substantial fiscal loosening and the
Government’s commitment to a Keynesian
economic model will undoubtedly help the
commercial property market in 2009; so too
will Gordon Brown’s latest pledge to create
100,000 jobs through public investment.
However, treasury policy specific to
commercial property has not gone far enough
to date.
At Lambert Smith Hampton (LSH) we are
sceptical about Chancellor Darling’s pre
budget report claim that the empty buildings
‘tax holiday’ will affect 70 percent of vacant
buildings. Meanwhile, port operators will be
gravely disappointed that the Government
has refused to scrap its retrospective business
rates tax claim, which threatens the future
of many of their businesses. See our indepth
report on this issue of Agenda for more on
this sensitive matter.
For most of this year, I expect the commercial property market to be under pressure, but I have no doubt we will all continue to manage our businesses responsibly through this downturn.
Occupational markets will tighten further but
on the positive side some activity will return
to the investment markets as the Bank of
England’s continued interest rate cuts combine
with a further softening of investment
yields. This will begin to make property look
attractive – always assuming that the banks
begin to lend again!
I do hope you enjoy reading our third issue of
LSH’s client magazine, Agenda, my first as the
firm’s new Chief Executive. While 2009 will
indeed be challenging for us all I am excited
about my new role and the year ahead. LSH
has a unique national platform, a strong team
of people working for the firm and most
importantly a great client list.
I look forward to the opportunity of meeting
many of you in the coming months. In the
meantime, please do not hesitate to contact
us if you have any queries or comments
regarding our business and the services that
we provide.
Philip Lewis FRICS
Chief Executive
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Introduction
Well…what can I say about the past 12 months without sounding like a cliché! It
has been a truly turbulent year for the commercial property industry and the wider global economy.
2 / Lambert Smith Hampton
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Contents
Lambert Smith Hampton Agenda MagazineIssue Three / Q1 2009
EditorSandy Townsend
Art/Production Director Nathan Turner
Content Contributors Sandy Townsend, Elizabeth Bartlett, Shirley Feeney, Louise Crush, Tom Everington, Alan Christie, Martin Treacy, Charles Partridge, Richard Wackett, Julian Welch, Eric Pickles MP
Contents02 Chief Executive, Philip Lewis reflects upon the economic climate and how commercial property has been affected
04 Eric Pickles MP speaks out In-depth commentary on tax and rating issues
05 The Pre-Budget Report’s impact upon commercial property
06 National research and market commentary from the last quarter Highlighting transactional activity, sustainability, occupier markets and deflation
08 Woolworths: the credit crunch claims another victim
10 Research round-up Market spotlights on Manchester, Birmingham, Leeds, Northampton and Rugby, and the North East
12 Going the extra mile LSH takes to the skies and seas to report on the Trinity House lighthouse portfolio
14 Evolution of the modern workplace How workplaces have adapted to technological, economic and social trends
16 Cash flows and woes The changing face of rent collections
18 City spotlight: Glasgow The reinvention of Glasgow into an economic and social hub
20 CAA legislation looms Driving cost savings and efficiency in the public sector
21 History repeats itself 236 years of LSH
22 Sport2Business Making the transition into business from sports
Lambert Smith Hampton / 3
There is now little doubt that Britain
faces a long and difficult recession.
Economic slowdown, a falling housing
market and increasing job losses mean an
uncertain future. A key plank to lessening
the impact and bringing the economy out
of decline as quickly as possible is helping
business, and particularly small business to
survive.
Yet at such a crucial time, the Government
has chosen to hit business with a whole raft
of new taxes, and the pips are beginning
to squeak. To begin with, firms face higher
business rates bills due to the cutting back of
business rate relief, coinciding with premises
being vacated as a result of the downturn,
leaving commercial landlords and businesses
alike with a substantially increased and
unwelcome bill to meet.
Property experts and industry have slammed
Brown’s empty rates move as “nothing
more than a bare-faced cash grab”. These
higher taxes will discourage regeneration,
since developers risk increased costs if new
buildings are unintentionally empty in the
current property market, particularly as the
cuts in relief have not been offset by any
reduction in business rates.
If that is not bad enough, the Government
has blundered into a £33 million tax hike on
55 British ports, forcing up the tax bills of
struggling firms, undermining the economy
and damaging British competitiveness. Local
firms are receiving massive backdated tax bills
following changes to the way that ports are
valued for business rates, from 2005.
The Government has claimed that it has no
idea what the additional tax that will be raised
as a result, but has admitted that the changes
mean a £19 million net increase in rateable
values. This is estimated to be equivalent to
an £8 million a year increase on tax bills, and
taking into account the backdating, represents
a £33 million tax hit on British ports.
There is now a real fear that many shipping
companies may switch their business to
Zeebrugge or Rotterdam, finishing journeys by
road or rail, and bypass British ports completely.
Finally, the 2005 rates revaluation saw a
number of stealth changes to hike business
rates, via transitional relief to cushion large
rises no longer being subsidised by Central
Government and via the introduction of a
higher business rate multiplier for medium
and large firms. The rates revaluation in 2010
will further increase bills for many firms and
supplementary business rates will be on top
of the new Community Infrastructure Levy on
new development. Ministers decision to cut
the complex LABGI grant incentive will only
increase the pressure on local authorities to
levy a supplementary rate to raise the ever
widening shortfall in their finances.
There is a case for ensuring the businesses
make a contribution to new infrastructure,
such as for the Crossrail scheme, but a
supplementary business rate must not be
used as a stealth tax. Any rate must involve a
democratic mechanism for local firms to back
or oppose the increase. The Government’s
proposals risk higher taxation without proper
representation.
Whitehall must not be allowed to use such
schemes to raise tax by stealth, by passing
costs that would otherwise have been funded
centrally onto local taxpayers. The rate should
only be used to pay for specific and clearly-
identified projects, such as new infrastructure,
for a fixed period.
We need our businesses to be able to compete
in a tougher and more aggressive global
market than we have seen in a generation.
Gordon Brown’s taxation must not be allowed
to be the handbrake on recovery.
Eric Pickles MP is Shadow Secretary
of State for Communities and Local
Government.
Businesses face anuncertain futureEric Pickles MP on the taxes threatening UK businesses
4 / Lambert Smith Hampton
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Business Rates
Richard Wackett, LSH Rating, commented
on Chancellor Darling’s Pre-Budget Report.
Although the empty property rates
(EPR) relief announced in Darling’s
Pre-Budget Report appeared to be
helpful to landlords in the smaller secondary
sector it does not address the issues of
regeneration or encourage developers of
major schemes.
It’s a case of too little too late. The EPR exemptions don’t come into effect until next April.
At LSH we are sceptical about the accuracy of
Darling’s claim that this would see 70 percent
of buildings exempt is correct. A rateable value
of less than £15,000 will account for only a
small workshop unit or tiny provincial office.
The change in the Government’s EPR policy
shows recognition that there is a problem
for small scale commercial investors and
indicates that the empty rate legislation can
be incrementally altered.
Port-side industry will still struggle
The Government’s announcement to allow
councils to spread rates payment will relax
the pressure on businesses affected by the
revaluation. Dock users and warehouse
operators at 56 ports across England and
Wales, already struggling with the slowdown
in global shipping, were dealt a death blow
with the retrospective tax claim of up to
£1million and feared bankruptcy many
harbour-side industrial businesses.
Despite the ease in pressure, there is great
disappointment. More relief was expected by
port operators which are struggling to find
amounts demanded retrospectively.
“The VOA has made the tax grab with no
consultation – it is a stealth tax at a time when
warehouse operators and docks users are
facing the toughest economic outlook since
the depression.”
Richard Wackett, Rating
T: +44 (0)113 245 9393
There is now a real fear
that many shipping companies may switch their business to Zeebrugge or Rotterdam, finishing journeys by road or rail, and bypass British ports
Eric Pickles MPShadow Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government
LSH supports the British Property
Federation’s petition to reinstate EPR
relief to vacant commercial buildings
http://petitions.number10.gov.uk/emptythreat/
Lambert Smith Hampton / 5
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Business Rates
LSH’s Weather Map: Prospects for Property report reveals that although the next two years will undoubtedly be stormy, the outlook is improving for 2011.
According to the report, the property
market and broader economy
will surpass the depths of decline
experienced in the 1970s recession by 4.4
percent in 2009/2010. But, analysis of the
past 40 years highlights that both are cyclical,
maintaining a seven year bell curve.
Growth will return in 2011 but at more
incremental levels than previous downturns.
LSH predicts that markets will recover to long
term growth averages by 2013.
Headline rents at present are holding or just
slipping across all three major sectors but
incentives, such as rent free periods, are
moving out considerably.
Lack of demand from the financial sector has
hit the office sector hard, with suffering set to
continue in the short term before returning to
growth in 2011. Ezra Nahome, LSH Head of
Capital Markets, predicts a fall in office rents
of 14 percent in 2009 and 8 percent in 2010
before starting to recover in 2011.
The retail market’s outlook remains
dependent on consumer confidence and
response to interest rate cuts. In the short
term we can expect consumer spending
to remain subdued but the beginnings of
improvement in 2010, coupled with lower
interest rates mean that the retail sector will
be the first to see an upturn.
Empty property rates continue to negatively
impact on property portfolios in the industrial
sector, coinciding badly with falling demand
and increased operating costs. Despite this,
prime headline rents have largely remained
steady. However, there is increasing evidence
that rental values are beginning to soften in
some locations.
For further information on specific
sectors, please contact:
Ezra Nahome, Investment
T: +44 (0)20 7198 2222
Tony Fisher, Office Agency
T: +44 (0)20 7198 2250
Steve Williams, Industrial Agency
T: +44 (0)20 7198 2000
Julian Welch, Retail Agency
T: +44 (0)1733 895 002
Green UK fades aseconomy hits the red - but it’s just a temporary blip
There has been much news coverage recently highlighting how sustainability issues are dropping down the corporate agenda as the recession deepens, however, according to a recent Lambert Smith Hampton survey, the stall is just a temporary blip.
LSH’s inaugural Corporate Real Estate
Matters research report maintains that
sustainability issues are still extremely
important to businesses and remain firmly
embedded within the long term agenda of
senior executives.
The report examines how businesses are
responding to the current economic climate
and the new challenges they are facing.
Survey respondents stated that large
corporate occupiers still recognise that
sustainable buildings boost productivity. As a
result 70 percent of those surveyed said they
would pay up to a 15 percent rental premium
for that benefit when they next move offices.
However, any such moves are now being
planned for the medium term.
Derek Jones, LSH Corporate Services, said:
“It is clear that the sustainability agenda is
being put on hold while businesses navigate
the deteriorating economy. But concern
for the environment is not forgotten and
sustainability will return to the fore once
economic conditions improve and the vice-like
pressure on business operations eases.”
Just over 67 percent of the survey’s
respondents believed that the current
economic and financial climate will lead to
companies postponing taking a sustainable
building in the short term. However, a
significant proportion said it was very likely
that they would take a sustainable building
when they next moved.
Other findings include:
35 percent would pay up to 5 percent •
more in rent in order to occupy a
sustainable building, while a further
35 percent would pay up to 15
percent more.
Sustainable buildings, providing better •
working environments, were considered
important by survey respondents.
71 percent rated environmental
improvements such as air quality,
lighting and noise reduction as improving
productivity.
For occupiers, the most important •
factor in a sustainable/BREEAM
excellent rated building was considered
to be energy efficiency and impact on
local environment.
81 percent of respondents thought •
environmental policy and CSR was
still important or very important to
their organisation.
According to the research, occupier fit outs
can have an impact on the efficiency of the
overall building, and managers and owners
therefore need to work closely with tenants to
help deliver sustainable fit outs.
Derek said: “In this rapidly changing world,
occupiers are focusing on how their buildings
can contribute to productivity. A recent RICS
report claimed that an increase of just 1
percent in employee productivity could nearly
offset a company’s entire annual energy bill.
“Sustainable buildings are viewed as a key
way of enhancing productivity performance
and therefore ultimately, a commercial
building that is not sustainable is likely to be
less attractive to tenants and less profitable for
its developer as a result.”
For further information, please contact:
Tony Fisher, Office Agency
T: +44 (0)20 7198 2250
Derek Jones, Corporate Services
T: +44 (0)20 7198 2360
Martin Treacy, Building Consultancy
T: +44 (0)20 7198 2140
Robin Mitchell, Lease Advisory
T: +44 (0)20 7198 2180
Visit www.lsh.co.uk to access our latest
market research.
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / National Research
6 / Lambert Smith Hampton
The Government’s Pre Budget Report (PBR) and its promise of a £3 billion fiscal stimulus to the UK economy is to be welcomed. However, as Sandy Townsend reports, a round-up of LSH’s quarterly national research demonstrates that the PBR’s rescue measures face stark opposition from the deteriorating economic conditions.
Recession inevitable Deflation looms for 2009
LSH’s Weather Map: Prospects for Property report reveals that although the next two years will undoubtedly be stormy, the outlook is improving for 2011.
According to the report, the property
market and broader economy
will surpass the depths of decline
experienced in the 1970s recession by 4.4
percent in 2009/2010. But, analysis of the
past 40 years highlights that both are cyclical,
maintaining a seven year bell curve.
Growth will return in 2011 but at more
incremental levels than previous downturns.
LSH predicts that markets will recover to long
term growth averages by 2013.
Headline rents at present are holding or just
slipping across all three major sectors but
incentives, such as rent free periods, are
moving out considerably.
Lack of demand from the financial sector has
hit the office sector hard, with suffering set to
continue in the short term before returning to
growth in 2011. Ezra Nahome, LSH Head of
Capital Markets, predicts a fall in office rents
of 14 percent in 2009 and 8 percent in 2010
before starting to recover in 2011.
The retail market’s outlook remains
dependent on consumer confidence and
response to interest rate cuts. In the short
term we can expect consumer spending
to remain subdued but the beginnings of
improvement in 2010, coupled with lower
interest rates mean that the retail sector will
be the first to see an upturn.
Empty property rates continue to negatively
impact on property portfolios in the industrial
sector, coinciding badly with falling demand
and increased operating costs. Despite this,
prime headline rents have largely remained
steady. However, there is increasing evidence
that rental values are beginning to soften in
some locations.
For further information on specific
sectors, please contact:
Ezra Nahome, Investment
T: +44 (0)20 7198 2222
Tony Fisher, Office Agency
T: +44 (0)20 7198 2250
Steve Williams, Industrial Agency
T: +44 (0)20 7198 2000
Julian Welch, Retail Agency
T: +44 (0)1733 895 002
Third year lucky for seven year itch
The question for the UK economy is not
if it will enter recession but how deep
and for how long it will last, states LSH’s
Economic and Property Market Bulletin.
According to the report, deflation will be
a key concern for 2009 as the economy
attempts to stave off a profound recession,
after it contracted by 0.5 percent in the third
quarter of 2008.
Ezra Nahome, LSH Head of Capital Markets,
said: “The change in the UK economic outlook
since August has significantly deteriorated
post Lehmans, and despite Government
intervention to the banking sector and the
lowering of interest rates, there is still a lack of
credit in the market. 2009 will inevitably see a
significant rise in business failures.”
The Consumer Price Index is expected to fall
to as low as 1 percent in 2010, significantly
undershooting the Bank of England’s target
rate of 2 percent.
In commercial property all three sectors, office,
industrial and retail were under pressure,
experiencing falls in rental values and a shift
out in investment yields.
The property market has now entered a
second phase of repricing driven by the weaker
outlook for the occupier market and economy.
Visit www.lsh.co.uk to access the latest
market research from LSH.
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / National Research
Lambert Smith Hampton / 7
Woolworths: victims of the credit crunch, or simply weak retailing?
Julian Welch, LSH Retail, considers whether the demise of one of the high street’s most established household names is really a result of the credit crunch or whether it was a foregone conclusion. Well there you have it.
Woolworths, one of the
nations most recognisable and
established brands has finally hit the buffers.
Ninety-nine years after opening its first store
in 1909, the company with a chain of 815
stores and 30,000 employees could struggle
on no more. Bearing the weight of more
than £325 million of debt, having had its
trade credit insurance withdrawn and being
forced to pay cash for its stock took its toll.
The great British public who fondly
remember the ‘Pick and Mix’ counter, the
happy staff and the good value are calling it
a ‘crying shame’, but in reality, is this actually
the case?
In an increasingly competitive market, it
can be argued that Woolworths simply
lost touch. Its brand identity weakened in
comparison to new entrants to the market
with better store designs, more appealing
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Retail
8 / Lambert Smith Hampton
retailing environments, and more enticing
product lines. Following disposal of the
Woolworths brand by Kingfisher in 2001,
Woolworths tried many new initiatives,
looking at large store formats with Big W,
small store formats with Woolworths Local,
re-vamping signage, even trying the comedy
route with a fluffy sheep and sheepdog in TV
adverts that were almost trying to be akin to
the famous PG Tips ‘monkey’ but never quite
getting there.
So is Woolworths a victim of the credit
crunch? Well, undoubtedly the current
economic crisis has not helped matters,
but it can be argued that the chain’s failure
would have occurred even in the absence
of a faltering economy. The retailing arm
has been loss making for several years, the
company was propped up by 2Entertain,its
joint venture DVD business with the BBC,
and EUK, its DVD distribution business.
These two subsidiaries may well be sold off
separately as part of the fallout.
The fact that Woolworths was operating on a business model that relied upon a very tight cashflow margin simply spelled disaster.
As soon as the availability of credit tightened,
and in Woolworths’ case disappeared
altogether once its trade credit insurance was
withdrawn, the consequences were inevitable.
It is clear that consumers are taking flight
to value. Value retailers are reporting strong
sales growth: Primark up 18 percent for
the 16 weeks to 3 January; Aldi reportedly
up circa 20 percent on the previous year;
Poundland reporting 24.3 percent growth
in like-for-like sales for the 5 weeks to 4
January and Peacocks up 22 percent for the
same period.
Consumers, quite simply, are tightening their belts and looking for value for money.
Big ticket retailers are suffering most, with
DSGi reporting a significant loss of £29.8
million (compared with a profit of £52.4
million for the same period last year), and
a further 10 percent fall in sales during the
three months to January. MFI has sunk into
administration and closed 26 stores with
immediate effect. SCS and Land of Leather
are entering administration and Homebase is
showing a reduction of 10.2 percent in like-
for-like sales for the 18 weeks to 3 January.
So what will the fallout be and how will it
affect the high street? All Woolworths’ stores
are now closed, with (at the time of writing)
only 51 being saved under a package deal
with Iceland. There will therefore be a very
large number of stores sitting empty for the
foreseeable future.
Woolworths has traditionally been a footfall
generator for the high street. It is, or perhaps
was, seen as an ‘anchor’ tenant, one whose
presence signified prime or edge of prime
locations on suburban and urban parades.
The usual configuration of its stores, with
wide and imposing frontages, will mean that
there may well be significant gaps appearing
on high streets across the country.
The lack of this footfall generator is likely
to have a marked effect on surrounding
retailers, directly affecting their business.
Due to the size of many of the stores, they
will be difficult to split up into smaller units.
Landlords of Woolworths stores will be
frantically searching for options to redevelop
sites in the face of a very tough property
market with little demand.
Was Woolworths a victim of the credit crunch?
Possibly. Victim of a failing business model and
weakening brand? Almost certainly.
For further information, please contact:
Julian Welch, Retail
T: +44 (0)1733 895 002
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Retail
Lambert Smith Hampton / 9
The Manchester office market remained
resilient to the economic downturn
throughout 2008. The completion and
delivery of a number of high quality schemes
saw take up of Grade A office space in
Manchester city centre rise to over 40 percent
of all transactions taking place in the first
three quarters of the year, compared with 23
percent in 2007.
The South Manchester market saw improved
levels of activity compared to 2007, with
smaller transactions driving activity.
In the next 12 months Manchester will see
a number of new schemes coming onto the
market, including MCR Property’s 9 Portland
Street, United Utilities’ Linley House and
Magnus Property’s 19 Spring Gardens.
Prime rents for Grade A space currently stand
at £28.50 per sq ft and predictions for 2009
remain the same, albeit there is likely to be
strong competition for lettings and occupiers
will be in an enviable position to secure
favorable terms.
For further information, please contact:
Peter Skelton, Head of Manchester
T: +44 (0)161 228 6411 Research round-up
Manchester
Birmingham
LSH’s national research reports provide analysis of the commercial property industry across our national network of 28 offices.
Total office take-up in Birmingham
city centre has remained reasonably
constant in recent years, averaging circa
600,000 sq ft per annum. Despite widespread
economic challenges, 2007 proved more
fruitful with around 660,000 sq ft and 2008
proved exceptional with 831,290 sq ft take-up
January to September.
Record take-up figures were driven by the
supply of high quality product, largely lacking
from the market in recent years. Colmore
Plaza brought 310,000 sq ft to the market,
with new Grade A buildings, One Snowhill, 45
Church Street and 11 Brindley Place, bringing
a further 354,296 sq ft in early 2009.
Birmingham city centre has a vacancy rate of
8 percent, 40 percent of which is classified
as Grade A space available for immediate
occupation. Transactions involving Grade A
space accounted for 46 percent of take-up
to October 2008 (compared to 32 percent in
2007). Prime rental levels moved to £33 per
sq ft, the highest this year.
For further information, please contact:
Terry Corns, Head of Birmingham
T: +44 (0)121 236 2066
Visit www.lsh.co.uk to access our latest market research.
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / National Research Round-up
10 / Lambert Smith Hampton
Northamptonshire and Rugby
Leeds
North East
Northampton was identified as one of
the best office locations in the UK by
LSH research in 2008, due to its low
labour costs and the availability of good-
quality space at competitive prices.
In 2007, the Northampton office market
witnessed strong activity, although demand
slowed towards the end of the year. Take-up
was 200,970 sq ft but the majority of demand
was for space of sub 10,000 sq ft. Take-up in
2008 is expected to be down on the previous
12 months, partly as a result of reduced
demand, but also reduced levels of stock.
Meanwhile, lack of funding in capital markets
and the contentious empty business rates
liability led to less speculative industrial
development, driving down land values.
For further information, please contact:
Ian Leather, Head of Northampton
T: +44 (0)1604 662550
Total office take-up in Newcastle city
centre remained strong the first nine
months of 2008, with 420,901 sq ft of
transactions, including the largest pre-let in
the city’s history when Newcastle University
Business School agreed to take 110,000 sq ft
at Downing Plaza.
Prime rental levels are in the region of £22
to £24 per sq ft with Wellbar Central and
Coopers Studio both quoting £24 per sq ft.
While these headline rental levels are likely
to remain, an increase in flexible terms and
incentives is expected as landlords become
more deal focused.
Industrial take-up in the North East has fallen
below previous figures, with reduced levels
of enquiries and transactions. Total supply
currently stands at 14.1 million sq ft, of which
23 percent is new or refurbished. Prime
industrial rents are in the region of £5.00 to
£5.50 with Team Valley attracting the highest
rents for Grade A industrial space at £6.00
per sq ft.
For further information, please contact:
Darron Barker, Head of Newcastle
T: +44 (0)191 261 1300 Total office take-up in Leeds city centre
for 2008 fell below the level achieved in
2007, with 333,755 sq ft of transac-
tions recorded during the first three quarters
of the year.
While total take-up in 2008 lower than the
592,639 sq ft transacted during 2007, the
deficit will not be substantial. Larger transac-
tions to date include the 37,000 sq ft let to
Irwin Mitchell and 22,900 sq ft to Skipton
Building Society. Although, the majority of
deals concluded have been within the sub
5,000 sq ft market.
Due to its inability to accommodate larger
buildings, developers and, subsequently,
occupiers are now favoring the south and
west of Leeds city station over the traditional
office core where the majority of new office
buildings have been built, joining the likes of
ASDA, Eversheds and Grant Thornton.
For further information, please contact:
Richard Wackett, Head of Leeds
T: +44 (0)113 245 9393
Glasgow
Take-up in Glasgow city centre during
2008 is likely to be 300,000 sq ft,
compared to a ten-year average of
500,000 sq ft, the slowdown in demand due
to the decline in the business and financial
services sectors.
Market activity has been limited to a
large degree by a lack of Grade A supply.
Meanwhile, speculative schemes scheduled
to reach the market during 2009 are likely to
be well received given pent-up demand for
Grade A accommodation.
The current economic difficulties are likely
to inhibit further speculative development,
resulting in a return to an undersupply of
high-quality space just as the economy begins
to recover.
A new prime rental high of £28.50 per sq ft
was achieved during the year, with £30 per sq
ft likely to be reached during 2009.
For further information, please contact:
David Smith, Head of Scotland
T: +44 (0)141 226 6777
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / National Research Round-up
Lambert Smith Hampton / 11
All in aThe last three months have seen LSH
building surveyors being transported
by speedboat and helicopter, through
stormy seas and precarious conditions
to inspect various lighthouses along the
coastline including The Needles, Hurst
Point and Anvil Point. Tom Everington, LSH
Building Consultancy, on his return from
surveying Eddystone Lighthouse, famous for
its appearance on BBC’s television adverts,
joked: “Nothing’s impossible – we can survey
anything anywhere.”
“When LSH was awarded the Trinity House
contract, I knew it would be an exciting
opportunity to survey buildings that are
highly unusual and demonstrate our skill and
professionalism no matter where the building
is located.
“However, the fear really set in when I was
standing in my flight suit about to board
the helicopter that was to transport us to
Eddystone which is built on a very small rock
11km out to sea. We were set down on an
unbelievably small helipad on the top of the
lighthouse in a fairly stiff breeze with the waves
crashing onto the rocks below – a metre off
target either side and we would have been in
serious trouble!
“The lighthouses were incredible; I was amazed at the detail that had gone into their planning and design. Everything is built with a curve to match the inside of the circular tower.
Even the cupboard doors are curved. They
are generally in beautiful condition bearing
in mind the harsh conditions which they
operate”, said Tom.
Trinity House is the official Lighthouse
Authority for England and Wales. It is
responsible for the provision and maintenance
of navigational aids such as lighthouses, light
vessels, buoys and maritime radio/satellite
communication systems.
Trinity House has three main functions:
The care of all lighthouses in England •
and Wales
Providing aids to navigation•
Serving as a charitable organisation •
for mariners
Trinity House maintains 71 lighthouses
ranging from isolated rock towers like
the Eddystone to mainland towers like
Southwold lighthouse.
For more information, please contact:
Kevin Argent, Building Consultancy
T: +44 (0)207 198 2138
Paul Lidgley, Valuation
T: +44 (0)207 198 2183
Every once in a while an opportunity presents itself to cast your fears aside and rise to the challenge. Rarely does this happen between the hours of nine to five. However, LSH’s building surveyors recently had the daunting task of conducting valuation and condition surveys on 15 lighthouses along the choppy English coastline for Trinity House.
day’s workA day in the life of an LSH Building Surveyor
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Trinity House
12 / Lambert Smith Hampton
The last three months have seen LSH
building surveyors being transported
by speedboat and helicopter, through
stormy seas and precarious conditions
to inspect various lighthouses along the
coastline including The Needles, Hurst
Point and Anvil Point. Tom Everington, LSH
Building Consultancy, on his return from
surveying Eddystone Lighthouse, famous for
its appearance on BBC’s television adverts,
joked: “Nothing’s impossible – we can survey
anything anywhere.”
“When LSH was awarded the Trinity House
contract, I knew it would be an exciting
opportunity to survey buildings that are
highly unusual and demonstrate our skill and
professionalism no matter where the building
is located.
“However, the fear really set in when I was
standing in my flight suit about to board
the helicopter that was to transport us to
Eddystone which is built on a very small rock
11km out to sea. We were set down on an
unbelievably small helipad on the top of the
lighthouse in a fairly stiff breeze with the waves
crashing onto the rocks below – a metre off
target either side and we would have been in
serious trouble!
“The lighthouses were incredible; I was amazed at the detail that had gone into their planning and design. Everything is built with a curve to match the inside of the circular tower.
Even the cupboard doors are curved. They
are generally in beautiful condition bearing
in mind the harsh conditions which they
operate”, said Tom.
Trinity House is the official Lighthouse
Authority for England and Wales. It is
responsible for the provision and maintenance
of navigational aids such as lighthouses, light
vessels, buoys and maritime radio/satellite
communication systems.
Trinity House has three main functions:
The care of all lighthouses in England •
and Wales
Providing aids to navigation•
Serving as a charitable organisation •
for mariners
Trinity House maintains 71 lighthouses
ranging from isolated rock towers like
the Eddystone to mainland towers like
Southwold lighthouse.
For more information, please contact:
Kevin Argent, Building Consultancy
T: +44 (0)207 198 2138
Paul Lidgley, Valuation
T: +44 (0)207 198 2183
Pictured: The Needles is a row of chalk
formations rising off the Isle of Wight. The
lighthouse has stood at the western end of
the formation since 1859.
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Trinity House
Lambert Smith Hampton / 13
In recent years substantial pressure has
been put on the Government to review
the way in which it makes effective use
of its workplaces. ‘The Lyons Review of
Public Sector Relocation (March 2004)’,
commissioned by The Chancellor of the
Exchequer and written by Sir Michael Lyons,
examined the possibility of departments
relocating 20,000 civil service jobs from
London. This review, along with Sir Peter
Gershon’s review of public sector efficiency,
has had a dramatic affect on property
management strategies for Government
departments and how they can effectively use
both existing and future workspace.
Hindered partly by the difficultly to reconfigure
its existing historic buildings, the Government
initially reacted slower than the private sector
to trends which were encouraging openness,
a less rigid hierarchy and a more flexible use
of space in their workplaces. The relocation
of departments into the regions has opened
up opportunities to occupy more modern
workplaces and a shift of responsibility to
individual departments to address their
workplaces has accelerated the pace of
change.
In addition to this, LSH’s Corporate Real
Estate Matters research report highlights
that the credit crunch has made cost-cutting
and better use of resources, both capital
and human, critical. Accommodation can
arguably be an obvious choice as it is the
second highest cost to the business after
staff. Furthermore, it represents a cost that is
identifiable and measurable. For a significant
proportion of companies property has
traditionally been an operational rather than
a strategic issue. However, there is increasing
evidence that property is moving up the
business agenda and becoming a strategic
resource issue, as pressures for delivering
strategic objectives, improving output and
reducing costs intensify.
Creating sustainable workplaces
Creating sustainable workplaces is high on
the Government’s Sustainable Development
Strategy agenda with key focuses on
minimising waste and energy consumption
and promoting renewable energy processes.
The climate change bill, launched by the
Government in 2007, set a two stage target
to reduce the total UK’s carbon emissions,
the first target of 20 per cent reduction by
2010, and then a second target of 60 per cent
by 2050 which will incorporate the building
fabric, finishes and furnishings as well as
structural, mechanical and electrical issues.
The Government has set strict guidelines
and targets for its various departments and
agencies to adhere to. They will be asked
to evaluate and report on their specific
contribution to these targets, including
assessing planned construction activity and
how suppliers are addressing sustainability.
With the likes of BREEAM, the most
commonly used means of reviewing the
environmental performance of buildings, and
Evolution of the modern workplace
With Chancellor Darling’s recent plans to increase public sector efficiency with the aim of saving over £30 billion, Martin Treacy, LSH Building Consultancy, looks at how the Government has responded by reviewing its efficiency, sustainability and workplace culture.
The Government raises the bar
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Evolution of the Modern Workplace
14 / Lambert Smith Hampton
Part L of the building regulations demanding
greater improvements in energy efficiency,
developers must now build to the highest
levels in order to achieve the ever looming
carbon-zero building targets.
Energy Performance Certificates which came
into effect in April are providing invaluable
guidance to occupiers and developers seeking
sustainable and energy efficient buildings.
Arezou Said, LSH Research, said: “Industry
has warmed up to the sustainable building
agenda, not because of an urge to save the
planet but because it has begun to see the
benefits that these properties offer higher-
quality spaces and lower operating expenses.”
Creating flexible working environments
As the Government reassesses its workplaces,
it is seeking increased openness and
communication, breaking down departmental
barriers and encouraging a more flexible
working environment. Advances in technology
have transformed the way the Government
works, from the advent of the internet,
to state of the art electronic data storage
replacing physical archiving and paperwork.
The impact is ultimately a more effective use
of workspace.
Governments have begun to merge many of
their central services such as accounts, human
resources and procurement. A successful
example of this was carried out in 2006 by
Her Majesty’s Prison Service in Newport, South
Wales, which combined offices and staff in
the region to improve efficiency and delivery
of services.
Creating the right image
Government departments are realising that
the exterior of their buildings, seen as dull
and unfriendly in the past, have reflected a
negative image on the services they provide to
the public. Ultimately a workplace which looks
right, is in the best location, is sustainable and
offers a better working environment is going
to encourage improved productivity and a
more innovative and progressive service. It
also provides an environment more likely to
motivate staff into working harder and more
effectively and attract a high calibre workforce
in the future.
A team effort
In today’s Government, values such as
openness and accountability, and issues
encompassing accessibility and corporate
social responsibility, are all top of its agenda.
As part of the drive to achieve these values,
the Government will not only be assessing
its own working practices but those of its
suppliers. Developers need to realise that they
too need to get in line with these core values
and work together with the Government to
achieve its targets.
The establishment of the UK Green Building
Council has gone a long way towards
improving the sustainability of the built
environment, by transforming the way it is
planned, designed, constructed, maintained
and operated.
Government departments are annually
reviewing their spend on construction and
building assets to deliver improved efficiency
and value for money. Developers and
construction firms need to offer ways to
help achieve these targets when designing
new workspaces or making effective use of
existing workspaces.
As the above demonstrates, the Government is
the new catalyst for change. Now developers,
property professionals, designers and the
construction industry must work with the
Government to roll out the same ethos and
approach across the public and private sector.
For further information, please contact:
Martin Treacy, Building Consultancy
T: +44 (0)20 7198 2000
Agenda / Issue One / City Spotlight Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Evolution of the Modern Workplace
Lambert Smith Hampton / 15
Slowing tenant cash flows spell tricky times ahead for landlords and owners
In this challenging economic climate,
extracting timely rent payments on behalf
of clients is increasingly important. Figures
collected by Lambert Smith Hampton (LSH)
suggest that, despite worst fears, tenants are
still managing to meet their rental obligations
within an acceptable time limit to their
landlords.
This does not appear to be constrained to
any particular industry and LSH is managing
successful rent collections right across the
industrial, retail, and office sector.
What does the future hold?
Unfortunately, due to an increasing number
of businesses heading into administration or
receivership, it is predicted that the worst is
yet to come.
LSH’s Corporate Real Estate Matters research
report highlights that businesses are putting
accommodation second only to staff as
measurable cost and therefore a key area in
which significant cost savings can be made.
Shorter leases have increased in popularity
and 25 percent of companies surveyed
intended to consolidate their operations by
relocating into one building.
As the current economic uncertainty deepens,
it is feared that many tenants may not have
the financial means to pay their rent, and the
ones who do, may become scared of letting
go of their cash, especially in large quarterly
amounts. Non-payment of rent is increasingly
hitting the headlines and the repercussions
associated with delays in receiving payments
are potentially disastrous.
More and more tenants are finding paying
monthly is a more manageable option. LSH
is reporting an increase in the number of
tenants contacting us to see if their landlord
will accept the next quarter payment on a
monthly basis, with this continuing right
through 2009.
Landlords faced with tenants defaulting on
rental payments are obviously keen to retain
their tenant to guarantee a steady flow of
income as opposed to having an empty
property and a liability for empty property
rates. Chancellor Darling’s Pre Budget Report
outlined extended relief on empty rates for
commercial properties with the rateable
value of £15,000 or under will do very little
to ease the pressure for the majority of
landlords and owners should their tenants
vacate their properties.
A tenant asking to pay rent monthly is an indication that they are anticipating financial difficulties, and therefore, the landlord has no guarantee that rent for the full quarter will be collected.
Alan Christie, LSH Property Management,
said: “In times of economic hardship, many
tenants will seek to delay rental payments for
as long as possible, believing that the money
is better in their account earning interest
than in our client’s.
“Until we have a better idea of what is
in store over the next 12 months for the
economy and business markets, we will
continue to adjust and adapt to an ever
changing landlord and tenant market.”
For further information, please contact:
Alan Christie, Property Management
T: +44 (0)115 950 1414
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Cash Flows and Woes
16 / Lambert Smith Hampton
&Cash fl ows&Cash fl ows&&In times of economic hardship, many tenants may seek to delay rental payments
for as long as possible, believing that the money is better in their account earning interest than in their landlord’s.
Alan ChristieProperty Management Lambert Smith Hampton
woesAgenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Cash Flows and Woes
Lambert Smith Hampton / 17
Modern GlasgowFlourishing in a new era
Glasgow is attractive to domestic
and inward investors alike and its
diversified economy makes it well
placed to weather the ongoing economic
storm. Financial services giants such as JP
Morgan, Morgan Stanley, Barclays and BNP
Paribas have invested in the city, and a boom
in the creative industries has been exemplified
in the creation of the Digital Media Quarter in
what is believed to be among Europe’s most
sophisticated broadcasting facilities.
Alongside the glass and steel of new office
blocks, there is an equal focus on residential,
commercial, leisure and educational facilities
bringing new life and a new buzz to the
city. These credentials will be enhanced even
further following the recent announcement
of plans by Jumeirah, the Dubai-based luxury
hotel group, to operate a new five-star super
deluxe hotel in the city.
A major highlight of Glasgow for visitors
and locals alike is the outstanding quality of
its retail offerings. Led by Buchanan Street,
Glasgow is ranked an amazing second behind
London’s West End in the annual retail vitality
index, regularly attracting new openings by
international retailers.
Cementing its growing reputation as a first
class destination for visitors; the city was
recently named as one of the top 10 cities in
the world by Lonely Planet, a leading travel
guide, which described it as ‘a fun, stylish city’.
There is much still to be achieved, and
investment in Glasgow is continuing with
the successful bid for the Commonwealth
Games in 2014, sparking further
infrastructure improvements.
David Smith, Head of Glasgow office, said:
“Lambert Smith Hampton’s 25 year presence
in Glasgow reflects the city’s reinvention. A
bedrock of consultancy services including
valuation, building consultancy and property
management, has expanded into full
transactional services, including investment,
development and office agency. This breadth
of expertise has allowed the company to
expand its presence and provide best advice in
all market conditions.
“Glasgow and LSH’s biggest asset is
undoubtedly its people who have a naturally
positive outlook and brashness that, along
with their football teams, make them
recognisable the world over. The city and LSH
remains confident in its future.”
For further information, please contact:
David Smith, Head of Glasgow
T: +44 (0)141 226 6777
Glasgow, once known as the Second City of the Empire, was made famous across the world for its shipbuilding, and at the height of its powers was a flourishing trading centre between the Caribbean, Europe and the Far East. This brought wealth and an international outlook and the city owes much of its architectural heritage to this time. The decline in these industries brought a grim reputation but today it is a city transformed by new modern industries and a growing, confident population.
Investment in the city is
continuing with the successful bid for the Commonwealth Games in 2014, sparking further infrastructure improvements.
David SmithHead of GlasgowLambert Smith Hampton
Visit www.lsh.co.uk to access the latest
LSH Glasgow market report.
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / City Spotlight
18 / Lambert Smith Hampton
Glasgow: the facts
Glasgow is Scotland’s largest urban
economy, generating over £13 billion
Gross Value Added each year.
One of the UK’s fastest growing cities:
over the past decade the number of jobs
has grown to more than 400,000: an
increase of more than 60,000.
Almost 2.2 million people live within a
45-minute drive of the city centre, thanks
to the high-quality nature of the road
network. The result is that Glasgow has
an extensive employment catchment
area, more highly skilled than many of
those in Britain’s other key cities.
Census evidence now suggests that the
population of Glasgow is more highly
qualified than Great Britain’s population
as a whole.
The repositioning of Glasgow has been
widely attributed to the competitive
advantages it holds in terms of the
availability of high-quality, available
staff, particularly in the 20-29 year-old
category, and its high percentage of
graduate residents.
Pictured: Looking to the roof in
Glasgow’s Botanic Gardens, known
internationally for its impressive glass
houses and extensive tropical and
temperate plant collections from around
the world.
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / City Spotlight
Lambert Smith Hampton / 19
The Comprehensive Area Assessment
(CAA) will replace the Comprehensive
Perfomance Assessment (CPA) from
April 2009 and will focus on how well
councils and local partners such as police,
fire, health and care services deliver better
outcomes in improving the quality of life for
local communities.
LSH recently conducted a survey of councils
across the UK to enquire how councils
perceive the CAA and whether they believed
property and strategic asset management
could play a key role in helping them achieve
a good assessment. The overwhelming answer
was ‘yes’!
Encouragingly, the survey highlighted that
the way property is perceived within local
government is changing. Its profile is rising
and 63 percent of our survey group believed
that property could provide significant
opportunity in helping them meet their
strategic objectives.
CAA should also lead to and facilitate more
sharing of accommodation (both back-office
and public-facing) with local partners, third
party organisations and even the private
sector. This may extend to the increased
utilisation of accommodation through the
day and evenings for a variety of uses. There
will also be a greater need for flexibility in
workspace design and working practices.
Undoubtedly, meeting the requirements
of CAA will require a revised approach to
property asset management to ensure that
the use of public sector assets are maximised
to enhance service performance through
potential rationalisation, consolidation and
lease management as well as unlocking latent
value from property declared unfit for purpose
and surplus to requirements.
As a national provider of property advisory
services to the public and private sectors
LSH has a proven capability in helping clients
achieve their strategic objectives.
LSH will be hosting a series of seminars over
the coming months to discuss the survey’s
findings and work with organisations to
successfully address the requirements of CAA.
To find out more about the survey please
contact, please contact :
Ian Howarth, National Business
T: +44 (0)207 198 2050
Times are changingWith the Government’s continued drive to improve efficiency, enhance service delivery and achieve cost savings within the public sector, April 2009 heralds the introduction of a new performance assessment for local government and its strategic partners.
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Public Sector
20 / Lambert Smith Hampton
As Lambert Smith Hampton (LSH) enters its 236th year, surveying’s fifth oldest firm looks back on its long history to draw on lessons learnt as it commences 2009 facing a deep recession, the likes not seen for 80 years.
Founded in 1773 by Robert Herring in
its earliest incarnation, LSH posted its
first sale on 1 April that year, which
was published in the London Daily Advertiser.
By 1852, the firm was describing itself
as auctioneers, estate agents, surveyors,
upholsterers and decorators.
LSH has since weathered many economic and
political storms. The firm has grown through
a history of mergers and acquisitions. Its
constituent parts have been known under
many different guises, including; Herring
Baker Harris, Connell Wilson, Lambert Smith
& Partners, Anthony Brown Stewart and
Hampton & Sons.
Ironically, when looking through the rear view
mirror, LSH experienced its largest periods of
growth through M&A during the 1970s and
1990s recessions. The firm’s business model
of consultancy strength, domestic focus and
geographical spread bode well in times of
economic difficulty, when the transactional
markets dipped.
After completing a management buy-out
from then owners WS Atkins in June 2007,
LSH is planning on history repeating itself;
responsibly managing existing operational
costs to support cash flow in order to deliver
investment in key growth areas of its national
service lines.
With a business spanning four centuries of operation, 2009 will still no doubt hold its challenges but LSH has a wealth of experience and success to draw on and emerge stronger and more client focused than ever before.
MBE Honours
Congratulations to long term LSH employee,
Charles Partridge, on the honour of receiving
an MBE in the 2009 New Year Honours List
for service to the surveying industry.
Charles, LSH Rating, has worked for
the firm for over 40 years – a sixth of its
history! Reflecting on his time at the firm,
Charles commented: “Little did I realise
when I walked through the front door of
23 St James Square to join Herring Daw &
Manners on 1 September 1970 that nearly
40 years later it would have evolved from a
business with 60 staff in three offices to one
employing nearly 1,000 people in 28 offices
across the UK and Ireland.
“The calculator had not made its presence
felt in surveyors’ offices, we would not see
a computer for another 10 years and I was
warned that brown shoes were only worn by
West End surveyors on a Saturday!”
How times have changed.
Pictured: VE Day 1945. The site of Herring
Son & Daw’s City office, ‘vacated’ during an
air raid in 1941.
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / LSH: The History
Lambert Smith Hampton / 21
History repeats. We’re planning on it!
The extraordinary success of Team GB in the Beijing Olympics transformed the nation’s expectations for the British athletes lined up for London 2012. The sacrifice our sporting heroes make is great, considering their relatively short careers and the lurking demon of injury which could finish a career at any time.
The growing concern of ‘what’s next?’ is
an issue very close to the heart of Guy
Gregory, LSH Commercial Director, who
played top level rugby for London Wasps for
many years.
Guy said: “There are advantages of making the
transition from sport to business if you consider
what makes a great athlete. Determination,
self-drive, goal orientation, team leadership;
none of these would look out of place on the
CV of a prospective employee.”
Marion Murphy, LSH National Business,
has been involved in rowing both as a cox
for men’s crews and a competitive rower
since school.
Marion explained: “Participating in a
competitive sport and pursuing a career
takes a bit of juggling; I would often have an
early morning outing on the River Thames at
6.30am, off the water by 8.00am and into
Oxford Street by 9.30am, at least three or four
days a week.”
James Brierley is the ex-Captain of the GB
Junior Athletics Team and now a successful
senior surveyor at LSH. He said: “I think
unlike being a doctor or a lawyer, there are a
multitude of jobs within the property industry
which suit different people. On the job training
and the day-to-day variance makes the job
interesting and fulfilling. It is an exciting
industry which respects and encourages
athletes and welcomes individual success.”
LSH is currently working with Sport2Business,
which is a career management company for
elite competitors. It provides a recruitment
channel helping retiring athletes address their
future welfare concerns.
Property and surveying are attractive areas
for sports people in particular as they focus
on team work and goal setting. Guy said:
“Relationship building is incredibly important
in the property industry, and sports people
can often bring with them good networks
of contacts from their professional playing
days, including team mates, opponents and
sponsors.”
For further information, please contact:
Guy Gregory, Commercial Director
T: +44 (0)20 7198 2198
Bringing the winningdrive to business
Determination, self-drive, goal
orientation, team leadership; none of these would look out of place on the CV of a prospective employee.
Guy GregoryCommercial DirectorLambert Smith Hampton
22 / Lambert Smith Hampton
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Sport2Business
250 Capability Green , Luton - One of the
country’s premier business park locations
For viewing and further information,
please contact:
Paul Jessop
T: +44 (0)1582 450444
Agenda / Issue Three / Q1 2009 / Feature Property
Lambert Smith Hampton / 23
www.lsh.co.uk
BirminghamTel: +44 (0)121 236 2066
BristolTel: +44 (0)117 926 6666
CambridgeTel: +44 (0)1223 276336
CardiffTel: +44 (0)29 2049 0499
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DublinTel: +353 (0)1 676 0331www.lsh.ie
EdinburghTel: +44 (0)131 226 0333
FarehamTel: +44 (0)1489 579579
GlasgowTel: +44 (0)141 226 6777
GuildfordTel: +44 (0)1483 538181
LeedsTel: +44 (0)113 245 9393
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LondonTel: +44 (0)20 7198 2000
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National Property Advisersof the Year 2008
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