l.a.a.c. - lime autoclaved aerated concrete energy saving ... · production of lime autoclaved...

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Italgasbeton SpA ENERGY SAVING ECO SUSTAINABLE BUILDING BIO COMPATIBILITY FIRE RESISTANCE BUILDING TIME SAVING MONEY SAVING IPERBLOCK® L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete

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Page 1: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

ENERGY SAVING

ECO SUSTAINABLE BUILDING

BIO COMPATIBILITY

FIRE RESISTANCE

BUILDING TIME SAVING

MONEY SAVING

IPERBLOCK®

L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete

Page 2: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

“MAGGIORE” HOSPITAL IN BOLOGNA

Page 3: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpAAPARTMENTS AND OFFICES IN BARI

Page 4: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

HOTEL IN AQUILA

Page 5: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

WAREHOUSE AND OFFICES IN ROME

Page 6: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

History (1/2)

First industrial process – cement base -was patented in Sweden at thebeginning of 20th century.

In Northern Europe and in Germany theproduct rose in popularity to gain asignificant market share.

In Italy the first production plant cementbase was built in the late 70’s; now isout.

Page 7: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

History (2/2)

Dr. Ceccarelli started the research for analternative “lime base” process together withthe Chemical Engineering Department of RomeUniversity “La Sapienza” in 1979.

The new “lime base” process was officiallyacknowledged by the E.E.C. Commission in1986.

Construction of the Anagni (FR) production plantwas started in 1990.

Production of Lime Autoclaved Aeratedconcrete - IPERBLOCK® – was started in 1992.

Page 8: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

produces

Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete

IPERBLOCK®

+

Natural - Ecosustainable

Biocompatible - Light

Plastic - Not higroscopic

Mediterranean culture

Used from 3,500 A.C.

Natural

Ecosustainable

Biocompatible

Dr. Ceccarelli’s approach

Lime - oxide Sand

Page 9: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

NEW PRODUCTFORMULATION

“LIME BASE”

TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION IN THE

FIELD OF BUILDING MATERIALS

Reduces the use of cement

Eliminates gypsum at all

Page 10: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

IPERBLOCK® is absolutely original and has received:

AWARD by E.E.C. Commission in 1986

Quality compliance with DIN standards

L.G.A. of Numberg in 1995

“PASSIVE HOUSE” Award

LAZIO in 2003

INNOVALAZIO Award

LAZIO in 2005 and 2006 CONFINDUSTRIA AWARD for EXCELLENCE

in 2006 and in 2011 INNOVATIVE IDEAS & TECHNOLOGY Award

UNIDO & CNR in 2015

Page 11: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

The Product

IPERBLOCK proprietary recipe uses:

• LIME

• SAND

• Few Cement

The casting is followed by a rising phase thatgenerates the honeycomb structure

A successive phase of steam maturation inautoclaves completes the mineralizationprocess and the product becomes like a

“NATURAL STONE”

Page 12: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

IPERBLOCK®

Thickness50 mm

75 mm

100 mm

115 mm

125 mm

150 mm

175 mm

200 mm

230 mm

250 mm

300 mm

345 mm

375 mm

400 mm

Page 13: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

Technical Characteristics (1/2)

Lightness

High mechanical properties

The highest thermal insulation

High vapour permeability

Very high acoustic insulation

High ice resistance

Uninflammable

Excellent fire resistance

Page 14: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

Technological Charateristics (2/2)

Ecosustainability

Biocompatibility

Home health and comfort

Easily handled

High workability

Time saving in the construction process

Cleaness of construction site

Real financial saving in the construction

Page 15: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

IPERBLOCKConcrete

brickClay brick

Clay

alveolar

brick

DENSITY 530 2500 2300 1600

STRENGHT good very good good

fairly good

THERMAL

INSULATIONexcellent poor

sufficientACOUSTIC

INSULATIONgood good

FIRE

RESISTANCEexcellent

sufficient

PERMEABILITY poor

PERFORMANCES

Page 16: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

IPERBLOCK®Concrete

brick

Clay

brick

Clay alveolar

brick

Gravel - 1200 - -

Sand 340 800 - -

Clay * - - 2.300 1.600

Cement 55 500 - -

Lime 105 - - -

total 500 * 2500 2300 1600

Consumption of natural resources (kg/m³)

* agricoltural land claiming

* dry density includes 30 kg of water

Page 17: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

Production Plant

Energy consumption (kJ/kg)

IPERBLOCK® Clay Brickconcrete

brick

automatic

280.000 m3/y

140,000 t / y

old tech.

70,000 t / y

adv. tech.

120,000 t / y

low

productivity

1,240 4,500 3,200 3,000

+ 260 % + 160 % + 140 %

Note: Iperblock allows

energy saving, less pollution, less CO2,

higher protection of the environment

Page 18: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

Comparison of Energy Consumption

Clay brick * IPERBLOCK

Old technology

Low productivity

High technology

High productivity

Automatic plant

in Anagni

4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240 kJ/kg

* Ref: “Manuale per l’uso razionale dell’energia nel settore dei laterizi” – Enea, Eni, Enel – Ed. Enel

70,000 t / y 120,000 t / y 140,000 t / y

518.000 mq 889.000 mq 1.761.000 mq

301.000 TOE 372.000 TOE 182.000 TOE

Energy Consumption to manufacture, (m2 of 15 cm wall):

Page 19: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

Energy savings in housing

100 m2 Flat: heating & air-conditioning consumption,

TOE / y

IPERBLOCK Concrete

brick

Clay brick Clay alveolar

brick

1,6 9,6 7,4 6,1

Based on fuel oil’s price 1.10 € / lt, yearly costs are:

IPERBLOCK Concrete

brick

Clay brick Clay alveolar

brick

1.500 € 9.000 € 6.900 € 5.800 €

Page 20: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

QUALITY ANALISYSDETERMINAZIONI E METODI UNITA’ DI LIMITI RISULTATO

MISURA LEGISLATIVI

NITRATI – ASTM 720 A X2 mg / l NO3- 50 1,3

FLUORURI - ASTM 720 A X2 mg / l F- 1,5 0,01

SOLFATI - ASTM 720 A X2 mg / l SO4- 250 8,0

CLORURI - ASTM 720 A X2 mg / l CL- 200 3,4

CIANURI - ASTM 720 A X2 mg / l CN- 50 ASSENTI

BARIO – INT. 23 G.U. 88/98 mg / l Ba 1 0,01

RAME – INT. 23 G.U. 88/98 mg / l Cu 0,05 0,005

ZINCO – INT. 23 G.U. 88/98 mg / l Zn 3 0,012

BERILLIO – INT. 23 G.U. 88/98 mg / l Be 10 ASSENTE

COBALTO – INT. 23 G.U. 88/98 mg / l Co 250 ASSENTE

NICHEL – INT. 23 G.U. 88/98 mg / l Ni 10 0,01

VANADIO – INT. 23 G.U. 88/98 mg / l V 250 ASSENTE

ARSENICO – INT. 23 G.U. 88/98 mg / l As 50 ASSENTE

CADMIO – INT. 23 G.U. 88/98 mg / l Cd 5 0,02

CROMO TOT – INT. 23 G.U. 88/98 mg / l Cr 50 0,012

PIOMBO – INT. 23 G.U. 88/98 mg / l Pb 50 0,16

SELENIO – INT. 23 G.U. 88/98 mg / l Se 10 ASSENTE

MERCURIO – INT. 23 G.U. 88/98 mg / l Hg 1 ASSENTE

PH – IRSA Q 64 / 85 5,5 – 12,0 7,48

Page 21: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

Comparative AnalisysPartition Wall

Thickness

10 cmWeigth,

kg / m2

Acoustic

insulation,

dB

Thermic

insulation,

W / m2 °C

Fire

Resistance

Min

Traspiration

(air = 1)

IPERBLOCK 72 39 0,94 180 4

Concrete brick 330 35 3,10 120 16

Clay brick 310 37 2,70 120 12

Clay alveolar brick 240 35 2,43 90 10

Note: Building 1 m2 of partition wall, we work the following pieces and the relevant time:

26 concrete bricks – 0,55 h/m2 60 clay bricks – 0,80 h/m2

16 clay alveolar – 0,40 h/m2 6,2 Iperblocks – 0,15 h/m2

Page 22: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

IPERBLOCK performances against fire

Page 23: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

before

fire trial

after

fire trial

Page 24: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

Comparative AnalysisExternal Wall

Thickness

30 cmWeigth,

kg / m2

Acoustic

insulation,

dB

Thermic

insulation,

W / m2 °C

Fire

Resistance

Min

Traspiration

(air = 1)

IPERBLOCK 240 50 0,35 240 4

Concrete brick 830 55 2,10 180 16

Clay brick 770 53 1,61 180 12

Clay alveolar brick 560 49 1,34 180 10

Note: Building 1 m2 of partition wall, estimate of pieces and relevant time:

26 concrete bricks – 1,45 h/m2 60 clay bricks – 1,80 h/m2

16 clay alveolar – 1,20 h/m2 6,2 Iperblocks – 0,33 h/m2

Page 25: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

Directions

Start from subfloor

Level Blocks

Distribute Kollblock mortar

Technical joints

Lintel for doors and windows

Rasoblock plaster finishing

Page 26: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

Mortars and Plasters

Commercial

products

Kollbock and

Rasoblock

Mechanical Properties high customized

Thermal Insulation poor

extremely

goodFire resistance sufficient

Deformation sensitivity poor

Purchose cost medium cheap

Page 27: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

Production Plant View

The process (1/3)

raw materials

stockage

sand

milling

raw materials

mixing

Page 28: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

Production Plant View

The process (2/3)

hardening

phase

cutting

phase

steam

maturation in

autoclaves

Page 29: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

Production Plant View

The process (3/3)

Control quality selection packaging

Page 30: L.A.A.C. - Lime Autoclaved Aerated Concrete ENERGY SAVING ... · Production of Lime Autoclaved Aerated concrete - IPERBLOCK ... Automatic plant in Anagni 4.300 kJ/kg 3.100 kJ/kg 1.240

Italgasbeton SpA

Additional information:

ITALGASBETON

Via Osteria della fontana, 75

03012 Anagni (FR)

++39 775 769949 / 59 (fax)

www.italgasbeton.it