la sierra de las truchas a manito topomanitos.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/manito-topos... ·...
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9693
VIGIL
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158
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10980
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9920
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12500
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11375
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153
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251
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12146
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12696
155
10563
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M O U N T A I N S
9422
158
258
11682
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11120
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FE CO
11232
WEST
264
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10387
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Falls
10035
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251
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13102
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10241
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12085
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11613
10625
10722
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11035
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11979
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10910
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10460
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156
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251
11116
351
12469
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11395
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10075
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151
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11129
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11006
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DISTRICT
354
11903
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S A N GR E
DISTRICT
MORA CO
MO
UN
T AI N
S
NORTH
12380
TRAIL
257
REDON
DO
10885
31
11600
MEDIO
11410
12015
Fork
164
257
11738
10610
South
11387
9903
QUEMADO
TRAIL
Quemado
11120
TRAIL
9545
12114
Rito Sebadilloses
10300
11975
Wall
TRAIL
RIO
AGUA
9885
153
TRAIL
10613
11420
TRAIL
243
Pecos BaldyLake
VIGIL
10527
TRAIL
257
10486
151
PECOS
10715
Juan
Frijoles
264
Conejo
13066
TRAIL
11656
RANGER
T 20 NT 19 N
TRAIL
CREEK
North TruchasPeak
RITO
DISTRICT
155
ESPAÑOLA
352
11821
NATIONAL
10622
245
10197
Fork
Azul
11336
RANGER
MEDIO
Trailr
i d er s
INDEFI
NITE
11582
East PecosBaldy
158
11176
TRAIL
4 39
4 000m
00"
45'
105°
30"52'
76
79
34
78
79
39
39
39
39 000m
4
4
30" 57'
42'
105°
72
73
75
81
75
39
4
00"
57'
4 400" 36°105°
39
74
39
39
44
76
39
39
4 42 4 000m42' 40'
30"
35°
3971
3972
39
N
N
35 4 37 4
33 35
55'
36 4 41 4 4434
00"105°
45'
52'30"
39
39
39
39
39
8080
36 4 41
4 3834 E
43 E
00' 00"37'
30"
78
82
4
39
81
000m
38
39 40 4 4230" 40'
30"00"
36°
37'35°
39
39
77
39
3983
3984
33
73
74
39
39
39
82
83
71
40
55'
437
30"
00"00" 00'
39
77
84
435
306T
306TF
306TL
306TB306TC
306TCA
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTUREFOREST SERVICE 7.5-MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC)TRUCHAS PEAK QUADRANGLENEW MEXICO
TRUCHAS PEAK, NMAspenBasin
TruchasPeak
ElkMountain
JicaritaPeakElValle
Cowles
PecosFallsSierraMosca
Truchas
New Mexico Interstate.............................................U.S. .....................................................State....................................................
National Forest, suitablefor passenger cars......................County.................................................
National Forest, suitable for high clearance vehicles.........................National Forest Trail............................
Highway..............................................
Gate; Barrier.......................................Trail.....................................................Unimproved, 4 wheel drive................Road, Dirt...........................................Road, Gravel.......................................Road, Paved........................................Road, Unspecified...............................
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HIGHWAYS AND ROADS
Check with local Forest Service unit for current travel conditions and restrictions
×
ÙGNMN
0°24´7 MILS8°36´153 MILS
UTM GRID AND 2013 MAGNETIC NORTHDECLINATION AT CENTER OF SHEET
DV
Grid Zone Designation13S
U.S. National Grid100,000 - m Square ID
This is not a legal document. Public lands are subject to change and leasing, and may have access restrictions. Not all roads and trails on this map are open to motor vehicle use. Check with appropriate officials and obtain appropriate regulatory maps and information. Obtain permission before entering private lands.This map product uses the most current data available in the USDA Forest Service cartographic database. Modifications, updates, and corrections may be made at any time. Print quality is determined by the output device used when producing a hardcopy product.
Non-National Forest System lands within the National Forest as of Inholdings may exist in other National or State reservations.
North American Datum of 1983 (NAD 83). Produced by the USDA Forest Service.Projection and 1,000-meter tics: Universal Transverse Mercator, zone 13.2015Full Revision of Forest Service landsUpdates to Transportation Updates to Boundaries 20152015
This product generated and downloaded on 1/23/2017ADJOINING QUADRANGLES
2015.
Río Quemado de este Lado
Río Quemado de aquel Lado
Cerco de la Chana
Laguna de San Leonardo
Río
de la
s Tra
mpa
sR
incó
n de
las L
agun
as?
Laguna de José Vigil
Picacho del Sur
Picachodel Medio
Picacho del Norte
Río Molino
Río de
los Fr
ijoles
Cañ
ada
del M
edio
Día
Valle de los Ladrones
Río del Medio
Bord
o La
jado
Río del Medio
Rito Cebadillosos
Rito
Pan
chue
lo
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Merced de Nuestra Señora del Rosario San Fernando y Santiago
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
11
12
13
14
D E G J K L A B C H
F D E G J K L A B C H I
IF
Documentation
This project has 3 aims:
• To document traditional place names ortoponyms used by the Manito community.
• To compare those names with thoserecognized as official by the US Board onGeographic Names and printed on USGSand USFS topographic maps. Thiscomparison reveals the extent to whichtoponymic silencing (cf. Harley 1988,2001) has occurred and the linguisticstrategy by which it was achieved.
• To contest the erasure of Manito toponymyby creating an alternative cartographyrepresenting the names of oral tradition.Hopefully this will contribute to thecontinued maintenance of this body ofknowledge.
• I mapped some traditional toponyms from writtenand archival sources including books on localhistory and land grant documents.
• Scholar Roberto Valdez (cf. Valdez 2015)graciously shared 46 place names from hiscollection and taught me his method for elicitingnames in conversation.
• As of November 2018, I have conducted15 interviews, primarily with community elders,each having two parts:
- A semi-structured sociolinguistic interview designed to elicit geographical discourse.- A joint mapping task using caltopo.com, Google Earth™, paper and PDF topos.
• To date this work has resulted in the documentationof the Manito names of 280+ places; 65 of theseplaces were previously mapped as unnamed.About a fifth of the material is from the work ofRoberto Valdez.
The Manito Topos Project Comparative analysis
• The following linguistic strategies of place namemanipulation were found to be in evidence ontopographic maps published by the USFS:- intentional lack of accents Rio de las Trampas- standardization of dialect Valle la Piedra vs la Pierda- partial translation Truchas Peak
vs Sierra de Las Truchas - full translation Horsethief Meadow
vs Valle de los Ladrones - new English names used Trailrider's Wall where Manito names exist vs Bordo Lajado
• Many places which have names in oral use remainunnamed in official cartography: Sierra de las Truchas,Cerco de la Chana and Rincón de las Lagunas* are notincluded on the official Truchas Peaks quad.
• Many official names contain mistakes. Río de los Frijolesand Río del Medio are lacking their prepositional phraseson this map. Translated names are also often in error, e.g.Soldier's Creek from Rito de los Soldados.
Manito Topos• This map is one of 16 USFS Quads modified
to reflect Manito naming practices, coveringalmost the entire Pecos Wilderness.
• These Manito Topos will be made freelyavailable in digital format. Each map willhave an interpretive gloss, clarifying themeaning and history of its names.
• The Manito Topos Project has a publicFacebook page. The intent for this page isto be a venue for sharing the results of thisresearch with the community and forcommunity members to participate in thecreation of a more Nuevomexicano map ofNuevo México. Please join us athttps://www.facebook.com/ManitoTopos/or contact me at [email protected]
La Sierra de las TruchasA Manito Topo
Place name annotations compiled by Len Nils Beké and Roberto Valdez from the traditional knowledge of the people of Truchas, Las Trampas, Córdova, Pecos and La Otra Banda (East Pecos). Edited in 2018
Sier
ra
de
las
Truc
has
* The location of Rincón de las Lagunas is as yet unclear, hence the question mark next to the name on the map.Harley, J. B. (1988). Silences and secrecy: the hidden agenda of cartography in earlymodern Europe. Imago mundi, 40(1), 57-76.Harley, J. B. (2002). The new nature of maps: essays in the history of cartography (No.2002). JHU Press.
Valdez, R. H. (2015). A Case Study in Toponymy: Sampling and Classifying a Tri-lingual Place Name Inventory Found in the North-Central State of New Mexico.
DEPARTMENT OF SPANISH AND PORTUGUESECENTER FOR REGIONAL STUDIES
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