kyrgystan 2016
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
1/36
KYRGYSTAN(OFFICIAL NAME)
KYRGYZ REPUBLIC
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
2/36
GROUP MEMBERS
Ambassador RadwanLou !" Sa##d A$mad M%n$as" As&$ar A'% Roo$% "
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
3/36
SEQUENCE OF PRESENTATION
Ind# #nd#n #
G#o&ra $*
+#mo&ra $% s
Po'% % a' Grow $
E onom*
Lan&ua , rad% %ons
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
4/36
IN+EPEN+ENCE
August 31, 1991 - (from t ! So"#!t U$#o$%&
O'to !r 1991 - As)*r A)*+!" r*$ u$o os! *$.*s !/!'t! r!s# !$t&
O'to !r 1991 - s#g$! t ! Tr!*t+ of t ! N!.E'o$om#' Commu$#t+&
01 !'!m !r 1991 2 o#$! Commo$.!*/t ofI$ ! !$ !$t St*t!s
04 !'!m !r 1991 - g*#$! fu// #$ ! !$ !$'!
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
5/36
GEOGRAP5Y
Kyrgyzstan is a landlocked country in Central Asia.
Area: 199,900 sq km (77,18 sq miles!"t #orders $it% Kazak%stan, C%ina, &a'ikistan and
z#ekistan.
&errain: 90) mountainous, $it% some desert regions.
"t is *art%er *rom an ocean t%an any ot%er country in t%e$orld.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Asia
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
6/36
K+rg+6st*$
-.$# Sw% 0#r'and o1
C#n ra' As%a2"
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
7/36
E7OGRAP5ICS
Po u'a %on3 4&44m#//#o$ ( *$, 0814%
Po u/*t#o$ !$s#t+ #s 04 !o /! !r s:&)m&
.o a' F#r %'% * Ra #3 0&;3 ' #/ r!$ or$ +!*rs(7%, ;0 +!*rs (F%
Ur *$ =>&;?@ rur*/ 34&3?&
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
8/36
C* #t*/ #s )!)
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
9/36
K+rg+6st*$ #s #"# ! #$to s!"!$ ro"#$'!s& T !'* #t*/, #s )!), *$ t ! s!'o$ /*rg!st '#t+ Os *r!* m#$#str*t#"!/+ #$ ! !$ !$t '#t#!s .#t * st*tus !:u*/ to *
ro"#$'!&
5" C% * o1 B%s$6#6
7 8 Ba 6# n9 8 C$u*
: 8 ;a'a'8Abad
< 8 Nar*n
= 8 Os$
> 8 .a'as
? 8 Iss*68Ku'
@ 8 C% * o1 Os$
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_city
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
10/36
Po'% % a' Grow $
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
11/36
K+rg+6 Po/#t#'*/ Tr*$s#t#o$
Tot*/#t*r#*$#sm
Is/*$ of !mo'r*'+Pr!s# !$t#*/ Form um s #$
F#rst Pr!s# !$t (As)*r A)*+!" 1991-0884%F#rst Tu/# R!"o/ut#o$ of 0884S!'o$ Pr!s# !$t Kurm*$ !) *)#+!"
S!'o$ Tu/# R!"o/ut#o$ 0818N!. Co$st#tut#o$
8> O'to !r 0814 E/!'t#o$s
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
12/36
1991 - 0884
As)*r A)*+!" .*s * m!m !r of BA'* !m+ ofS'#!$'!s #$ So"#!t stru'tur! of go"!r$m!$t&
1993 'o$st#tut#o$
!mo'r*t#' *$ /# !r*/ o/#'+&
Est* /#s m!$t *$ gro.t of o/#t#'*/ *rt#!s&
P*r/#*m!$tDs ost#/#t+ to.*r s r!forms&Aut or#t*r#*$ st*$'!&
7*r' 0>,0884, Tu/# R!"o/ut#o$ ,oust!r ofA)*+!" &
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulip_Revolutionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulip_Revolution
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
13/36
ASKAR
AKAYE
• I$ O'to !r 1991,As)*r A)*+!"r*$ u$o os! *$ .*s !/!'t!
r!s# !$t of t ! $!.#$ ! !$ !$t R! u /#' + #r!'t
*//ot, r!'!#"#$g 94? of t !"ot!s '*st
•
O$ !'!m !r 0>, 1994,Pr!s# !$t A)*+!" .*s r!-!/!'t!for *$ot !r 4-+!*r t!rm .#t.# ! su ort (;4? of "ot!%
• I$ 0888 A)*+!" .o$ t !3r'o$s!'ut#"! r!s# !$t#*/!/!'t#o$s ut t !s! .!r! m*rr!
+ #rr!gu/*r#t#!s *$ .*s $ot!'/*r! fr!! *$ f*#r +
#$t!r$*t#o$*/ o s!r"!rs&
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
14/36
F#rst Tu/# R!"o/ut#o$
+a # 77 Mar $ 7 < 8 55 A r%' 7 <
Caus#s3 Au $or% ar%an Ru'# Po #r * Corru %on ,mass% # r%&&%n& %n ar'%am#n ar* #'# %on
7 <
Goa's3 In a'%da %on o1 ar'%am#n ar* #'# %onR#s%&na %on o1 Pr#s%d#n As6ar A6a*# and Pr%m#
M%n%s #r N%6o'a% .ana*#
R#su' 3 O #r $row o1 Pr#s%d#n As6ar A6a*# andN%6o'a% .ana*# &o #rnm#n Kurmanb#6
Ba6%*# b# am# A %n& Pr#s%d#n and A %n& Pr%m#M%n%s #r Assum %on o1 ow#r b* $# o os% %on
K*r&*0 Pr#s%d#n %a' #'# %on 7 <
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
15/36
Pr#s%d#n Kurmanb#6 Ba6%*#04 7*r' 0884 2 14 A r#/ 0818
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
16/36
0884 - 0889
Kurm*$ !) *)#+!" ( u/+ 18, 0884& &9?%
No"!m !r 9, 088=& Co$st#tut#o$ *m!$ m!$ts
7*r' 088;, O os#t#o$ /!* !r A/m*6 At*m *+!"*s Pr#m! 7#$#st!r&
u/+ 03, 0889, $um!rous "ot#$g #rr!gu/*r *)#+!"r!!/!'t! .#t ;=? "ot!s&
A r#/ 0818& Pr!s# !$t Ro6* Otu$ *+!"*-5!* ofro"#s#o$*/ go"!r$m!$t&
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
17/36
S!'o$ Tu/# R!"o/ut#o$A r#/ U r#s#$g
+a #3 = A r#/ 0818 2 1> !'!m !r 0818
( mo$t s *$ *+s%Caus#s3 Corru t#o$, Tot*/#t*r#*$#sm, Po"!rt+M# $ods3 U r#s#$g, rot!sts,
R#su' 3 R!mo"*/ *$ ! #/! of r!s# !$tKurm*$ !) *)#+!"&
C *$g! of go"!r$m!$t*/ s+st!m fromr!s# !$t#*/ r! u /#' to *r/#*m!$t&
K+rg+6st*$# *r/#*m!$t*r+ !/!'t#o$, 0818
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
18/36
ROHA
OTUN AYEA
Form!r for!#g$ m#$#st!r
F#rst /* + to * )!+ s/ot-ro"#s#o$*/ !* of st*t!&
Tumu/tuous P!r#o
R!f!r!$ um
7 5 (su r#ma * o1ar'%am#n )"
P!*'!fu/ r!/#$:u#s ofo.!r
Pr!s# !$t#*/ !/!'t#o$s #$0811 &
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
19/36
A 7AH EK
ATA7 AYE
=8? of "ot!s #$ t !O'to !r 0811r!s# !$t#*/ !/!'t#o$&!'!m !r 1,0811,
#$ #s )!) t !#$*ugur*t#o$ ofPr!s# !$t A/m*6 !)At*m *+!" .*s
!/ &Str*t!g+ ofJ'ommo$futur!J .#t$!#g ours &
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
20/36
t ! Su r!m! Cou$'#/ of
K+rg+6st*$
A'' 57 s#a s o $# Su r#m# Coun %' o1 K*r&*0s an
.urnou 7 >=5 7@> (
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
21/36
K+rg+6st*$# *r/#*m!$t*r+
!/!'t#o$, 0814P*rt+ ot!s ? S!*ts ;,414 9&39 13 N!.
B%r Bo' 13>,989 &49 10 N!.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respublika_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respublika_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ata-Zhurthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyzstan_Partyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyzstan_Partyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onuguu%E2%80%93Progresshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onuguu%E2%80%93Progresshttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bir_Bol&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bir_Bol&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bir_Bol&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bir_Bol&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onuguu%E2%80%93Progresshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onuguu%E2%80%93Progresshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyzstan_Partyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyzstan_Partyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ata-Zhurthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ata-Zhurthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respublika_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Kyrgyzstan
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
22/36
E onom*
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
23/36
K+rg+6 E'o$om#' Tr*$s#t#o$
F#rst to s #ft from C!$tr*//+ 'o$tro//! to Fr!!m*r)!t E'o$om+ ut
Poor!st *mo$gst t ! form!r So"#!t R! u /#'s *$t ! .or/
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
24/36
ECONOMY
S!'o$ oor!st 'ou$tr+ #$ C!$tr*/ As#*&
G P gro.t r*t! #s 1&>?($!g*t#"!%&
G P !r '* #t* #s L 03&
U$!m /o+m!$t r*t! #s 08?&
N*tur*/ r!sour'!sM A u$ *$t + ro o.!r@ s#g$# '*$t! os#ts of go/ *$ r*r! !*rt m!t*/s&
I$ ustr+M Sm*// m*' #$!r+ *$ /#g t #$ ustr+ - 'otto$*$ .oo/ ro'!ss#$g, t! t#/!s, foo ro'!ss#$g,'!m!$t, g/*ss, s o!s, fur$#tur!, m#$#$g, !$!rg+ !t'&
(Co$t#$u! %
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
25/36
Im ortsM P!tro/!um *$ $*tur*/g*s, f!rrous m!t*/s, ' !m#'*/s,
most m*' #$!r+, .oo *$ * !rro u'ts
E ortsM No$f!rrous m!t*/s *$m#$!r*/s, .oo/!$ goo s *$ot !r *gr#'u/tur*/ ro u'ts,!/!'tr#' !$!rg+ *$ '!rt*#$!$g#$!!r#$g goo s&Curr!$'+M Som
(188 tyiyn=1som % I$tro u'! o$
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
26/36
Curr!$'+M Som, (188t+#+$ 1som% I$tro u'!o$ 7*+ 18, 1993, r! /*'#$g Ru /!&Curr!$t ! ' *$g! r*t! 1US o//*r >=&=3Som
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
27/36
K Y R GY H U R I N G S O I E T E RA
T#m!M 191 -1991• Cotto$ F*rm#$gM *rg! #$ ustr+ #$ U6 !)#st*$,
/*t!r * /*rg! '*us! for t ! Ar*/ S!*s r#$)*g!
• N*tur*/ R!sour'!s I$ ustr#*/#6*t#o$M Aft!ror/ *r II, t ! So"#!ts r* # /+ #$ ustr#*/#6!
K*6*) st*$, *$ st*rt! ros !'t#$g for o#/ #$C!$tr*/ As#*& O#/ .*s fou$ #$ U6 !)#st*$,
ot o#/ *$ g*s - #$ Tur)m!$#st*$, Go/ #$K+rg+st*$
• 7!t*//urg+ Nu'/!*r !"!/o m!$tMUr*$#um ro u'! #$ U6 !)#st*$& Nu'/!*r
t!st#$g s#t!s o !$&
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
28/36
So"#!t Im *'t o$ K+rg+6st*$
ur#$g t ! So"#!t !r#o , /*rg! s'*/! *gr#'u/tur*/ r!forms .!r! '*rr#!out& I$ t ! r!- II !r#o , #$ ustr#*/#6*t#o$ #$ K#rg #6#* .*s /!ss *$s/o.!r t *$ #$ ot !r *rts of t ! USSR& I$ 19>1, m*$+ /*rg!-s'*/!
!$t!r r#s!s .!r! !"*'u*t! to K#rg #6#*, !s !'#*//+ to t ! '* #t*/Fru$6! T !s! !$t!r r#s!s ro u'! m*' #$!s, gu$s, m#ss#/!s *$*mmu$#t#o$&
BI$ t ! *// U$#o$ #"#s#o$ of /* or, K#rg #6#* s !'#*/#6!s #$ t !ro u't#o$ of $o$f!rrous m!t*/s (*$t#mo$+ *$ m!r'ur+%, *gr#'u/tur*/
m*' #$!s, !/!'tr#'*/ !$g#$!!r#$g goo s *$ #$strum!$ts, .oo/ *$ s#/)f* r#'s, *$ gr*$u/*t! sug*r& I$ 19;1 #$ ustr+ *''ou$t! for 44&;
!r'!$t of t ! gross so'#*/ ro u't, *gr#'u/tur! for 00&4 !r'!$t,'o$stru't#o$ for 10& !r'!$t, tr*$s ort*t#o$ *$ 'ommu$#'*t#o$s for0&0 !r'!$t, *$ tr* ! *$ u /#' '*t!r#$g for 0&9 !r'!$t& At*!" >
K#rg #6#* *''ou$ts for 8&; !r'!$t of *// t ! !o /! !m /o+! #$ So"#!t#$ ustr+, 8&9 !r'!$t of *// t ! $*t#o$Ds '* #t*/ #$"!stm!$ts, *$ 1
!r'!$t of t ! gross *gr#'u/tur*/ out ut (19;1%& (Otor *!" !t& */& >9>%
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
29/36
Post-So"#!t Tr*$s#t#o$
T ! So"#!t #$"*s#o$ for'! t ! K#rg #6 tom#gr*t! to P*)#st*$ *$ !/s!. !r!
T !+ /ost t !#r m*r)!ts #$ K* u/ *$ f!/tt r!*t!$! + t ! So"#!ts, for'#$g t ! mo"!I$ 19 1, K#rg #6 /!* !r 5* # R* m*$ Gu/ /!* grou #$to P*)#st*$
!'*us! of tro #'*/ '/#m*t!, grou /ost #ts
*$#m*/s *$ mor! t *$ 188 #!E"!$tu*//+, t ! grou fou$ r!fug! #$ Tur)!+, . os! '/#m*t! *$ 'u/tur! *//o.!t !m to !"!/o t !#r !r #$g *g*#$
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
30/36
Con #m orar* C#n ra' As%an Cu' ur#s
C$ans o urr#d und#r $# Russ%anand So %# #m %r#s.$# K%r&$%0 ar# a r%ba' #o '# ran&%n&a ross $# Pam%r Moun a%ns.$# ;o$nson8Ear'# boo6 1o us#s o1
$os# %n A1&$an%s an
Bord#r 'os%n&s w% $ Russ%a and C$%na$a # 1or #d $#m o %n #ns% #'*#4 'o% $#%r as ur# 'ands
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
31/36
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
32/36
N*tur*/ RESOURCES
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
33/36
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
34/36
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
35/36
ANGUAGES AN
TRA ITIONS
K+rg+6 #s t ! st*t! /*$gu*g! *s .!// *s
oV'#*/ /*$gu*g! */o$g .#t Russ#*$/*$gu*g!& U6 !), T* #), *$ U#gur *r! */so .# !/+s o)!$ outs# ! t ! m* or to.$s&
N!. Y!*r, No.ru6 , U/*) T*rt#s &r# ! )# $* #$g- ;8 ? of *//m*rr#*g!s
-
8/18/2019 KYRGYSTAN 2016
36/36