knowledge355f5fff485fd0bd834f-ee8d35f23e0ceb27c81bace1301421dd.r93.cf1.rackcdn.co…knowledge 30...

32
A TEACHING RESOURCE FROM... Copyright by Remedia Publications, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Printed in the U.S.A. The purchase of this book entitles the individual teacher to reproduce copies for classroom use. The reproduction of any part for an entire school or school system is strictly prohibited. To find Remedia products in a store near you, visit: http://www.rempub.com/stores REMEDIA PUBLICATIONS, INC. 15887 N. 76 TH STREET • SUITE 120 • SCOTTSDALE, AZ • 85260 337 REM 203A Knowledge ©1987, 2000, 2001 AUTHOR/ILLUSTRATOR Ellie Weiler C RITICAL T HINKING S KILLS

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Page 1: Knowledge355f5fff485fd0bd834f-ee8d35f23e0ceb27c81bace1301421dd.r93.cf1.rackcdn.co…Knowledge 30 ©Remedia Publications As the first level of critical thinking defined in Bloom’s

A TEACHING RESOURCE FROM...

Copyright by Remedia Publications, Inc.

All Rights Reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.

The purchase of this book entitles the individual teacher to reproduce

copies for classroom use. The reproduction of any part for an

entire school or school system is strictly prohibited.

To find Remedia products in a store near you, visit:

http://www.rempub.com/stores

REMEDIA PUBLICATIONS, INC.

15887 N. 76TH STREET • SUITE 120 • SCOTTSDALE, AZ • 85260 337

REM 203A

Knowledge

©1987, 2000, 2001

AUTHOR/ILLUSTRATOR

Ellie Weiler

C R I T I C A L T H I N K I N G S K I L L S

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Knowledge 30 ©Remedia Publications

As the first level of critical thinking defined in Bloom’sTaxonomy, knowledge is the least complex and abstract. It is theobtaining and recall of information.

Knowledge is an important step in the building of effectivethinking and problem solving skills. If students are unable to “get”the information or recall it, their ability to think and reasonefficiently is very limited.

The activities in this unit provide practice in a variety of areasemphasizing knowledge. They help students identify those skillswhich require the ability to find and remember information.

All activities are reproducible for use in a variety of teaching,practice, and reinforcement situations. They are appropriate forwhole class, small group, or individual use. Oral discussion of thework as it is completed will increase the level of studentunderstanding.

INTRODUCTION

THE CRITICAL THINKING SERIESF R O M R E M E D I A P U B L I C A T I O N S

201A .......................................................... Analogies201B ................................................... Classification201C .......................................................Absurdities201D ............................ Similarities & Differences201E .......................................................... Sequence

202A.......................................... Drawing Solutions202B ....................................................... Using Logic202C ................................................... Finding Facts202D ...................................... Following Directions202E .......................................... Relying on Reason

203A....................................................... Knowledge203B .............................................. Comprehension203C .......................................................Application203D ............................................................. Analysis203E .......................................................... Synthesis203F ........................................................ Evaluation

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©Remedia Publications 1 Knowledge

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

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Knowledge 2 ©Remedia Publications

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

How do the shapes in each set go together? Look at each set.

Underline the sentences that are TRUE about the set. In the empty box, drawa new shape that would fit with the set.

All the shapes:A. are the same sizeB. are the same colorC. are the same shapeD. are square

All the shapes:A. are the same colorB. are the same shapeC. have four sidesD. are black

All the shapes:A. are the same sizeB. have stripesC. have cornersD. are circles

All the shapes:A. are the same colorB. are the same shapeC. have four sidesD. are squares

All the shapes:A. are the same shapeB. are the same colorC. have a square cornerD. are the same size

All the shapes:A. are the same colorB. have four sidesC. are the same shapeD. are square

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©Remedia Publications 3 Knowledge

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

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Knowledge 4 ©Remedia Publications

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

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©Remedia Publications 5 Knowledge

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THE CAR WON’T FIT! Mr. Gorsney is cleaning his garage. He needs your help!

He has put everything in one big pile. He has put labels on the shelves. Please help himput things away so he will be able to find them when he needs them later.

For each item in the pile below, decide which heading to put it under and then write it inan empty space under the heading you chose.

stool

helmet

sun bonnet

table

drill fur coatHalloween mask

ice skates

tent visor

bike tire

Christmas boxes

toy giraffe

beach ball

shower cap skisair mattresssaw

paint cans

pliers

sled

suitcases

hammer

books

screwdriver

snow shovel

inner tube

lawn chair

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Knowledge 6 ©Remedia Publications

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

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©Remedia Publications 7 Knowledge

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Knowledge 8 ©Remedia Publications

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

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©Remedia Publications 9 Knowledge

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Knowledge 10 ©Remedia Publications

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©Remedia Publications 11 Knowledge

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Knowledge 12 ©Remedia Publications

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

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©Remedia Publications 13 Knowledge

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Knowledge 14 ©Remedia Publications

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

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Knowledge 16 ©Remedia Publications

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RRRRRead tead tead tead tead the she she she she stttttorororororyyyyy.....

When winter comes, people wear warmer clothes and turn on their heaters. Animals mustprepare for cold weather, too.

Some animals hibernate. This means they spend thewinter sleeping. Chipmunks build warm nests in whichto spend the winter. Frogs cover themselves with mudat the bottom of ponds. Bears and bats sleep in warm,dark caves until spring.

Many animals stay awake and active. They have ways to protect themselves from the cold.The fox has a thick fur coat to protect it. The polar bear also has a warm coat to keep it warm.The owl can fluff up its feathers, which keeps the heat of its body in. One kind of bird, theptarmigan, grows feathers on its feet during winter. This makes it easy to walk on snow andice.

Below is part of an OUTLINE for the story you read. Finish the outline by addingdetails from the story under the main ideas.

Title: Animals in Winter

Main idea I. Some hibernate in winter.

A. __________________________________________________________

B. __________________________________________________________

C. __________________________________________________________

D. __________________________________________________________

Main idea II. Some do not hibernate in winter.

A. __________________________________________________________

B. __________________________________________________________

C. __________________________________________________________

D. __________________________________________________________

SupportingDetails

SupportingDetails

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©Remedia Publications 17 Knowledge

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8 legsTarantulatrap foodprotect eggstwo body partseat insectsBlack Widowfloat through air

meatBlue Whalebreathe with lungsoilwarm-bloodedBottle Nose Whalebonesgive birth to live babiesKiller Whale

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Knowledge 18 ©Remedia Publications

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

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©Remedia Publications 19 Knowledge

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

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Knowledge 20 ©Remedia Publications

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

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©Remedia Publications 21 Knowledge

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

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Knowledge 22 ©Remedia Publications

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©Remedia Publications 23 Knowledge

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Knowledge 24 ©Remedia Publications

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

When wWhen wWhen wWhen wWhen we descre descre descre descre describe someibe someibe someibe someibe somettttthing, it is imhing, it is imhing, it is imhing, it is imhing, it is imporporporporportttttant tant tant tant tant that what what what what we do it cleare do it cleare do it cleare do it cleare do it clearllllly and comy and comy and comy and comy and compleplepleplepletttttelelelelelyyyyy.....This helps oThis helps oThis helps oThis helps oThis helps otttttherherherherhers ts ts ts ts to “picturo “picturo “picturo “picturo “picture” what we” what we” what we” what we” what we are are are are are te te te te talking about. Using descralking about. Using descralking about. Using descralking about. Using descralking about. Using describing wibing wibing wibing wibing wororororordsdsdsdsds

makmakmakmakmakes wres wres wres wres writing aliviting aliviting aliviting aliviting alive, inte, inte, inte, inte, interererereresesesesesting, and clearting, and clearting, and clearting, and clearting, and clearer fer fer fer fer for tor tor tor tor the rhe rhe rhe rhe readereadereadereadereader.....

what kind which one how many how much where when how who

ExExExExExamamamamample:ple:ple:ple:ple: A big, black dog leaped over the wooden fence to chase a little, calico cat but was

stopped in its tracks when the cat turned and snarled with teeth bared and claws

sticking out, ready to defend herself.

RRRRReeeeewrwrwrwrwrititititite te te te te the senthe senthe senthe senthe sentences beloences beloences beloences beloences belowwwww. A. A. A. A. Add wdd wdd wdd wdd wororororords tds tds tds tds to givo givo givo givo give te te te te the rhe rhe rhe rhe reader a cleareader a cleareader a cleareader a cleareader a clearer descrer descrer descrer descrer descripipipipiption oftion oftion oftion oftion ofttttthe she she she she stttttatatatatatements.ements.ements.ements.ements.

1. Rain fell. _____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

2. I had a dream. ________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

3. His car was stolen. ____________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

4. Our team won. _______________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

5. Birds flew. ___________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

6. Our boat rocked. _____________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

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©Remedia Publications 25 Knowledge

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

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Knowledge 26 ©Remedia Publications

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©Remedia Publications 27 Knowledge

Name ________________________________________KNOWLEDGE

A calendar is a useful tA calendar is a useful tA calendar is a useful tA calendar is a useful tA calendar is a useful tool fool fool fool fool for kor kor kor kor keeping treeping treeping treeping treeping tracacacacack of ek of ek of ek of ek of evvvvvents and activities. Hoents and activities. Hoents and activities. Hoents and activities. Hoents and activities. How mucw mucw mucw mucw much doh doh doh doh doyyyyyou knoou knoou knoou knoou know about a calendarw about a calendarw about a calendarw about a calendarw about a calendar... wit... wit... wit... wit... without looking at one? Rhout looking at one? Rhout looking at one? Rhout looking at one? Rhout looking at one? Read tead tead tead tead the qhe qhe qhe qhe quesuesuesuesuestions belotions belotions belotions belotions belowwwww.....PicturPicturPicturPicturPicture a calendare a calendare a calendare a calendare a calendar. W. W. W. W. Wrrrrrititititite ye ye ye ye your answour answour answour answour answererererers.s.s.s.s.

1. If today is Thursday, what day is tomorrow? ________________________________________

2. If yesterday was Sunday, what day is today? ________________________________________

3. If tomorow is Wednesday, what day is today? _______________________________________

4. If the 14th is a Friday, what day will the 17th be? ____________________________________

5. Today is Friday the 13th. Your birthday is next Monday.What is the date of your birthday? _________________________________________________

6. If the day after tomorrow is Saturday, what day is today? ____________________________

7. If October 1st is on Thursday, what day was September 30th? _________________________

8. If today is Monday, what day was the day before yesterday? __________________________

9. If yesterday was Friday, what day is tomorrow? _____________________________________

10. If the 5th is on a Thursday, on what day will the 13th come? __________________________

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Knowledge 28 ©Remedia Publications

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Ins and Outs.Can you find the opposites in these sentences? One has been underlined.Find and circle the other.

1. The dish on the table fell off and broke.

2. A little dog like this won’t be much trouble.

3. The door was shut, but Mr. Breen opened it.

4. Jim wore heavy boots in the light powdery snow.

5. The kitten made a high jump and landed on the low tablewith a thump.

6. The crowd in the street watched the players come out of thearena.

7. I will buy your bike if you want to sell it.

8. Sam closed his eyes when the creaky old door opened.

9. Sara started walking to the door when the car stopped infront of the house.

10. She was glad to take care of the sorry little puppy.

11. Please finish your work before you start another project.

12. Jeannie took a deep breath and then gave the answer to thequestion.

13. How can you be so cheerful on such a gloomy day?

14. You must stay here until it is time to leave.

15. There are only a few seats left and many people are stillwaiting to get in.

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©Remedia Publications 29 Knowledge

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Use tUse tUse tUse tUse the fhe fhe fhe fhe facts in tacts in tacts in tacts in tacts in this shorhis shorhis shorhis shorhis short rt rt rt rt reporeporeporeporeport about pioneer homes tt about pioneer homes tt about pioneer homes tt about pioneer homes tt about pioneer homes to como como como como complepleplepleplettttte te te te te the outline.he outline.he outline.he outline.he outline.

Pioneer Homes

Pioneers were very careful about choosing a place to build their homes. They had to havewater nearby for drinking and cooking. They also needed many trees around. These were usedfor building the home and for making fires. The other thing they needed was good soil to growfood.

When the pioneers built a home, they put the walls up first. They cut logs and made slots sothey would fit together. Then, they set one log on top of another to make a wall. The roof wenton last. It was made of big pieces called “clapboard.” Then, they covered the roof with bark fromthe trees.

Pioneer Homes

I. Finding a place

A. _____________________________________________________________________

1. ___________________________________________________________________

2. ___________________________________________________________________

B. _____________________________________________________________________

1. ___________________________________________________________________

2. ___________________________________________________________________

C. _____________________________________________________________________

II. Building a home

A. _____________________________________________________________________

1. ___________________________________________________________________

2. ___________________________________________________________________

B. _____________________________________________________________________

1. ___________________________________________________________________

2. ___________________________________________________________________

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Answer Key

©Remedia Publications 31 Knowledge

PG 1: A-2, B-3, C-1, D-2, E-3, F-1, G-3, H-1, I-3

PG 2: 1-B-C, 2-A-D, 3-B-D, 4-A-C, 5-A-C, 6-A-B

PG 3: 1-E-C, 2-F-A, 3-B-C, 4-D-E-C, 5-C-D, 6-A-F,

7-A-D-C, 8-A-E, 9-C-F, 10-F-D-C, 11-B-E, 12-A-E

PG 4: 1) G-H-E 2) A-D-H 3) E-F-G-H 4) B-C-D 5) E-H

6) A-C-D-H 7) A-C-D 8) B-D-H 9) D-F-H 10) A-D

11) B-D-H 12) D-F 13) A-H-D 14) B-C-EG-H 15) C-D

16) E-H 17) B-E 18) G-H 19) A-D-H 20) E-F-G-H

(Note: Accept any reasonable answers.)

PG 5: Things you put air into: air mattress, beach ball, inner

tube, bike tire Things for your head: helmet, visor,

shower cap, Halloween mask, sun bonnet. Other

stuff: tent, suitcases, paint cans, books

Tools: screwdriver, drill, saw, hammer, pliers Winter

things: sled, snow shovel, fur coat, skis, Christmas

boxes, ice skates Things with legs: toy giraffe, stool,

table, lawn chair

PG 6: 1) Neil Armstrong, Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin 2) July 20,

1969 3) no facts 4) no facts 5) two hours 6) no facts

7) American flag

PG 7: 1) fact 2) fact 3) no facts 4) no facts 5) fact 6) no

facts 7) no facts 8) fact 9) no facts 10) fact 11) fact

12) no facts 13) no facts

PG 8: Accept any reasonable answers.

PG 9: 1) opinion 2) fact 3) fact 4) opinion 5) opinion

6) opinion 7) opinion 8) fact 9) fact

PG 10: 1-E, 2-D, 3-E, 4-D, 5-E, 6-E, 7-D, 8-E, 9-E, 10-D,

11-E, 12-D

PG 11: Special days: holidays Sound: instruments Things

can be put in: containers Animals with eight

legs: spiders Used to buy things: money

Ornaments: jewelry Places to live: homes Sweet

foods: desserts Examples will vary.

PG 12: Underlined in story #1: Some rabbits watch TV; they

get grouchy if they don’t have a color set; Italian

dressing is the kind most rabbits ask for. Underlined

in story #2: It gets really upset when digging chips its

nail polish off; ...brush their teeth twice a day so they

don’t have to go to the dentist so often. Underlined

in story #3: ...starfish told him he got in an argument

with a sea turtle, and the turtle snapped his leg off; the

starfish waved one of his other legs and winked a

thank-you to Carter.

PG 13: 1) M 2) R 3) R 4) M 5) M 6) M 7) R Sentences will

vary.

PG 14: 1) stars sparkled 2) it was very warm 3) he could run

fast 4) it was heavy 5) Jean was pale 6) her voice

was pleasant 7) he has thin legs 8) people looked

small

PG 15: 1) fanciful 2) birds don’t think about how they look;

birds don’t change how they look 3) Instructor should

use his/her best judgement. 4) B

PG 16: I. A. spend winter in caves

B. chipmunks build warm nests

C. frogs cover themselves with mud

D. bears and bats sleep in warm, dark caves

II. A. fox has a thick fur coat

B. polar bear has warm coat

C. owl fluffs up its feathers

D. ptarmigan grows feathers on its feet

PG 17: I. A. breathe with lungs B. warm-blooded

C. give birth to live babies

II. A. Blue Whale B. Bottle Nose Whale

C. Killer Whale

III. A. meat B. oil C. bones

I. A. 8 legs B. two body parts C. eat insects

II. A. Tarantula B. Wolf C. Black Widow

III. A. trap food B protect eggs C. float through air

PG 18: amphibians, water, land, fish, water, legs, lungs, land,

skin, wet, mud

PG 19: Emmet Kelly was a circus clown. Charlie Chaplin was

a great movie actor. Laurel and Hardy were a funny

team in movies. (Answers may vary.)

PG 20: Sentence order: 3-5-6-1-4-7-2

PG 21: 1) crackling 2) gasped 3) whispering 4) splash

5) squeaky 6) crashed 7) buzzing 8) swished

PG 22: Answers will vary, but should start with the correct letter

of the alphabet.

PG 23: 1-E, 2-G, 3-D, 4-C, 5-A, 6-J, 7-F, 8-H, 9-I, 10-B

PG 24~25: Answers will vary.

PG 26: Height: average, Hair: brown, Eyes: blue, Voice: deep,

Teeth: one missing, Scars: (no X), Jacket: light,

Pants: dark, Hat: (no X), Glasses: yes

PG 27: 1) Friday 2) Monday 3) Tuesday 4) Monday 5) the

16th 6) Thursday 7) Wednesday 8) Saturday

9) Sunday 10) Friday

PG 28: 1) off 2) much 3) opened 4) light 5) high 6) out

7) buy 8) opened 9) started 10) sorry 11) finish

12) gave 13) gloomy 14) stay 15) many

PG 29: I. Finding a place

A. Near water

1. For drinking

2. For cooking

B. Near trees

1. For building homes

2. For making fires

C. Good soil

II. Building a home

A. Walls

1. Cut logs and slots

2. Set one log on top of another

B. Roof

1. Clapboard

2. Bark on top