ken mills
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Welcome to the Republic Welcome to the Republic of Finland,of Finland,
where spending time in the where spending time in the sauna is a national past time.sauna is a national past time.
by: Ken Millsby: Ken Mills
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Independence from RussiaIndependence from Russia
Conquered by czar Conquered by czar Alexander I in 1809Alexander I in 1809
A revolution A revolution distracts Russiadistracts Russia
On Dec. 6, 1917, On Dec. 6, 1917, independence was independence was declared peacefullydeclared peacefully
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The FlagThe Flag
Adopted on May 29, 1918Adopted on May 29, 1918 White represents snowWhite represents snow Blue represents the lakesBlue represents the lakes
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Map of FinlandMap of Finland
Capital city is Capital city is HelsinkiHelsinki
Lapland- northern Lapland- northern region, home to the region, home to the Sami, the native Sami, the native people of Finlandpeople of Finland
Savonlinna- Savonlinna- international snow international snow sculpture sculpture competitioncompetition
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The Renaissance & The Renaissance & Reformation in FinlandReformation in Finland
Part of the Swedish Part of the Swedish KingdomKingdom
No major influence No major influence to the renaissanceto the renaissance
Protestantism Protestantism replaces replaces CatholicismCatholicism
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Finland and AbsolutismFinland and Absolutism
Still controlled by Still controlled by SwedenSweden
Russia and Sweden Russia and Sweden fight for controlfight for control
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Industrial Revolution, Industrial Revolution, Imperialism, and FinlandImperialism, and Finland
Now a grand duchy Now a grand duchy of Russiaof Russia
Finnish nationalism Finnish nationalism spreadsspreads
Independence is Independence is wantedwanted
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WWI Affects FinlandWWI Affects Finland
Russia has a revolutionRussia has a revolution Finland peacefully declares Finland peacefully declares
independenceindependence Blockades cause food shortages and Blockades cause food shortages and
unemploymentunemployment
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Finland Fights in WWIIFinland Fights in WWII
Finland vs. Soviet Finland vs. Soviet UnionUnion
1939-1940: the 1939-1940: the winter war, Finns winter war, Finns lostlost
1940-1941: the 1940-1941: the continuation war, continuation war, Finns lostFinns lost
Ceded the Karelia Ceded the Karelia to Russiato Russia
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Finland in the Cold WarFinland in the Cold War
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GovernmentGovernment
Parliament, Parliament, President, and President, and Prime MinisterPrime Minister
Parliament and Parliament and Prime Minister Prime Minister serve 4 years, serve 4 years, President serves 6President serves 6
Tarja Halonen Tarja Halonen (current president)- (current president)- 11stst woman woman president, serving president, serving her second termher second term
Matti Vanhanen Matti Vanhanen (current prime (current prime minister)- serving minister)- serving first termfirst term
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Finland and U.S.Finland and U.S.
Finnish embassy in Finnish embassy in Washington D.C.Washington D.C.
American embassy American embassy in Helsinkiin Helsinki
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Lahti, FinlandLahti, Finland
Tiirrismaa- ski resortTiirrismaa- ski resort Skiing Stadium- Skiing Stadium-
295ft ski jump, 295ft ski jump, cross-country trails, cross-country trails, 3,300ft floodlit 3,300ft floodlit sawdust runsawdust run
Kiverio- 165ft high Kiverio- 165ft high water tower with a water tower with a café at 130ftcafé at 130ft
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Urho KekkonenUrho Kekkonen
The most popular political The most popular political figurefigure
Prime Minister in 1950Prime Minister in 1950 President from 1956 to President from 1956 to
19811981 Kept Finland neutral during Kept Finland neutral during
the Cold Warthe Cold War Arranged the Arranged the Conference Conference
on Security and on Security and Cooperation in EuropeCooperation in Europe in in Aug. 1975Aug. 1975 Helsinki Accords: settled Helsinki Accords: settled
post-WWII national post-WWII national boundariesboundaries