kazakhstan energy factsheet · fly from astana to aktau. did you know? coal represents nearly half...
TRANSCRIPT
Renewable energy accounted for 9% of electricity generation (0.2 TWh from solar and wind, 9.3 TWh from hydro). Kazakhstan hosted the World Expo on Future Energy in Astana in 2017.
KAZAKHSTAN ENERGY FACTSHEET
KAZAKHSTAN ENERGY MIX
Natural gas
Oil
Hydro
Coal
35%
20%
1%
44%
78 Mtoe
SUPPLY
Exports
Energy production
Electricity Generation
Industry
Transport
Residen�al
Sources: World Energy Sta�s�cs and Balances 2017 h�p://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/WORLDBAL_Documenta�on.pdf
TOTAL FINAL CONSUMPTION201538.4 Mtoe
The industry sector is the primary driver of final energy consumption in Kazakhstan. The industry uses coal as main energy source.
The residential sector is the second largest final energy consuming sector.
Oil is mainly used for transport purposes.
10th
Total Primary Energy Supply (TPES), 2015
78Kazakhstan used a total of 78 million tonnes of oil equivalent (Mtoe) in 2015.
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
This corresponds to 4.5 toe of energy consumption per capita per year. With
4.5 toe of fuel, a Boeing 737-800 can fly from Astana to Aktau.
DID YOU KNOW?
Coal represents nearly
half of Kazakhstan’s energy mix.
Contact: [email protected] / ©OECD/IEA 2017
TRANSFORMATION
Coal accounts for more than 70% of the electricity production (72% of 106 TWh in 2015), followed by natural gas (19%). 70%
0 5 10 15 20
Biofuels/waste and otherOilElectricity CoalNatural gas
Servicesand other
DID YOU KNOW?
Natural Gas OilCoal Hydro
Biofuels and waste
Energy self sufficiency, 2015
This factsheet is based on sta�s�cs collected by the the Commi�ee on Sta�s�cs under the Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. To discover more, please visit www.stat.gov.kz
7th
0
20
40
60
80
100
Production
Consumption (TPES)
Mtoe
Kazakhstan is a very large producer of all fossil fuels. In 2016, Kazakhstan was the 10th largest coal producer in the world. It also ranked among the top producers of crude oil (16th) and natural gas (23rd).
In total, Kazakhstan’s energy production covers more than twice its energy demand. This enables Kazakhstan to be major energy exporter. In 2016, the country was the 7th largest coal exporter in the world, 12th crude exporter and 20th natural gas exporter.