kaderjak process for introducing renewable generation res workshop riga 2009 eng

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  • 8/8/2019 Kaderjak Process for Introducing Renewable Generation RES WOrkshop Riga 2009 Eng

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    PROCESSES AND ISSUES FORINTRODUCING RENEWABLE GENERATION

    Pter Kaderjk

    Corvinus University of Budapest

    23 September, 2009, ERRA, Riga

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    OUTLINE OF PRESENTATION

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    RATIONALS TO PROMOTE RES

    Reduce local and global pollutionFirst best solution: pollution taxation/pricing, including CO2pricing

    Increase supply securityGas import dependenceFuel mix diversity

    Industrial developmentDeveloping local industry and employment

    Germany, Spain, Denmark

    Importing the positive externalities of technological innovation ordeveloping a local champion choice of support system

    Developing an exporting EU industry Given that world trends are for RESChina, India?Importance of understanding local comparative advantages

    COST EFFICIENCY, GRADUALITY

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    PROBLEMS WITH RES

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    OUTLINE OF PRESENTATION

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    EU RES POLICY FRAMEWORK

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    OVERVIEW OF THE NEWRENEWABLES DIRECTIVE 1

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    OVERVIEW OF THE NEWRENEWABLES DIRECTIVE 2

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    OUTLINE OF PRESENTATION

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    RES PENETRATION IN EUROPE 1

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

    Totalinstalledcapacity,GW

    Other RES

    PV+Solar

    Wood

    Wind

    Hydro

    Non RES

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    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    3500

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

    Grosselectricitygeneration,TWh

    Other RES

    PV+Solar

    WoodWind

    Hydro

    Non-RES

    RES PENETRATION IN EUROPE 2

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    GLOBAL WIND PENETRATION 1

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    GLOBAL WIND PENETRATION 2

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    GLOBAL WIND PENETRATION 3

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    EUROPEAN WIND PENETRATION 1

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    EUROPEAN WIND PENETRATION 2

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    FUEL CHOICE FOR NEW GENERATIONEUROPE, 2008

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    FUEL CHOICE FOR NEW GENERATIONEUROPE, 2000 2008

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    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    ProductionCost:USCentsperkWh

    PV

    2000

    2005

    GEOBIOWIND

    1990

    cost of non-renewable

    production in 2000

    Source: IEA

    COST DEVELOPMENT IN RESTECHNOLOGIES: SCALE AND LEARNING

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    OUTLINE OF PRESENTATION

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    MAJOR POLICY COMPONENTS

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    ASSESSMENT OF RES POTENTIAL

    Renewable energy Source

    Academy of Sciences,

    theoretical potential 2006 level of utilisation

    Renewable Energy

    Strategy,

    2020 level of utilisation

    Solar 1838 0.1 2

    Hydro 14.4 0.7 1

    Geothermal 63.5 3.6 11

    Biomass/Fuel wood 203-328 131Organic waste

    49.23

    Biogas + bio-methane 12

    Bio-fuel 20

    Wind 532.8 0.16 6

    Total 2600-2700 53.8 186

    Renewable resource potential and utilization in Hungary, PJ

    + Accomplishment of wind and geothermal maps,registry of wells, biogas sources, etc.

    Information should be publicly available

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    ASSESSMENT OF RES POTENTIAL

    Stocktaking report for regional assessment of renewable energy, EC,USAID, 2009

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    MAJOR REGULATORY COMPONENTS

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    THE LICENSING TROUBLE

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    THE HUNGARIAN FEED-IN TARIFFS INFORCE FROM JANUARY 2009, (HUF ())

    FEED-IN TARIFF

    From 1st January 2009HUF

    ()

    Peak Off-peak Pit

    Solar, Wind

    28.13(10.1) 28.13(10.1) 28.3(10.1)

    Based on resolution of

    Hungarian Energy Office(HEO) if it was adopted or the

    application was received before

    01. 01. 2008.[except hydro power station units

    (PSU) >5 MW]

    Other than Solar and Wind

    31.42

    (11.2)

    28.13

    (10.1)

    11,48

    (4.1)

    Solar 27.86

    (10.0)

    27.86

    (10.0)

    27.86

    (10.0)Produced by PSU

    of 20 MW or less (except Solar)31.13(11.1)

    27.86(10.0)

    11.37(4.1)

    Produced by PSU of

    >20 MW - max. 50 MW

    (except Wind from 30th Nov. 2008, Solar)

    24.90

    (8.9)

    22.29

    (8.0)

    9.09

    (3.2)

    Produced by Wind PSUof >20 MW - max. 50 MWfrom 30th Nov. 2008

    31.13

    (11.1)

    27.86

    (10.1)

    11.37

    (4.1)

    Based on resolution of HEO

    adopted after 01. 01. 2008.

    (except hydro PSU >5 MW, other

    PSU > 50 MW)

    Produced by PSU

    comprising used equipment19.36

    (6.9)

    12.39

    (4.4)

    12.39

    (4.4)

    Produced from

    renewable

    energy sources

    Produced by hydro PSU > 5 MW, other PSU >50 MW 19.36(6.9)

    12.39(4.4)

    12.39(4.4)

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    THE PROCESS OF GRID CONNECTION FOR ASMALL POWER PLANT IN HUNGARY, 2009

    START

    PLANT NOTIFICATION

    DISCO PRELIMINARY GRID CONNECTION INFORMATION

    PLANT FEASIBILITY STUDY

    DISCO

    CONNECTION AT

    120 kVAPPROVAL

    PLANT GRID CONNECTION PLAN

    DISCO APPROVAL

    TSO (MAVIR) CONNECTION AT 120

    kV

    APPROVAL

    DISCO / PLANT DOCUMENTS TO

    ATTACH:- Company registration

    - Environmental license

    - Building license

    GRID CONNECTION CONTRACT

    PLANT LICENCE APPLICATION (OVER 0,5 MW)

    HEO APPROVAL

    PLANT CONSTRUCTION PLAN

    DISCO APPROVAL

    PLANT BUILDING THE POWER PLANT AND THE CONNECTION

    DISCO / PLANT INSTALLATION PROCEDURE

    DISCO /PLANT OPERATIONAL AGREEMENT, GRID AND BALANCE

    CIRCLE CONTRACTS

    STOP

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    GRID INTEGRATION

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    NON-COST BARRIERS

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    QUESTIONS

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    ASSESSMENT OF RES POTENTIAL

    Stocktaking report for regional assessment of renewable energy, EC,USAID, 2009

    HOMEWORK!